Ground reinforcing device for installation and construction of fan tower drum

By designing the fan tower installation ground reinforcement device for construction, the ring reinforcement ring, limiting parts and buffering parts are used to buffer and conduct vibration of the fan tower, which solves the problem of loose fixing structure of the fan tower and improves the stability of use .

CN222436515UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HUANENG SHAANXI ZICHANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421441604.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During installation and construction, the fan tower may easily cause loosening of the fixed structure due to long-term vibration of the absorber unit, which affects the stability of use.

Method used

Design a ground reinforcement device for installation and construction of fan tower, including two reinforcement rings that can be enclosed in an annular structure, connected or unconnected by multiple connectors, provided with a limiting member and a grounding rod, and using the first buffer member and The second buffer element initially buffers the vibration and conducts it to the ground.

Benefits of technology

The vibration of the fan tower is initially buffered and transmitted to the ground through multiple buffer members, reducing the vibration force and vibration frequency, avoiding loosening of the fixed structure, and improving the stability of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ground reinforcing device for installation and construction of a fan tower drum, and relates to the technical field of installation and construction of fan tower drums. The device comprises two reinforcing rings which can be enclosed to form an annular structure, the two reinforcing rings are connected or disconnected through a plurality of connecting pieces, the reinforcing rings are provided with a plurality of limiting pieces and grounding rods which are the same in number, and each limiting piece comprises a limiting frame arranged on the reinforcing ring in a sliding mode; a lead screw is arranged on the reinforcing ring in a threaded mode, and the free end of the lead screw is rotationally connected with the limiting frame. When the device is used, vibration of the fan tower drum is preliminarily buffered through the multiple first buffering pieces together, vibration force generated by the fan tower drum on the reinforcing ring is transmitted to the grounding rod through the multiple second buffering pieces, then the vibration force is transmitted to the ground through the grounding rod, the vibration force and vibration frequency of the fan tower drum are reduced, and the service life of the fan tower drum is prolonged. Therefore, the phenomenon that the fixing structure is loosened is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wind turbine tower installation and construction, and in particular to a ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation and construction. Background Art

[0002] Wind turbine is the abbreviation of wind turbine. Wind turbine tower is the tower pole of wind power generation. It mainly plays a supporting role in the wind turbine generator set and absorbs the vibration of the set. When the wind turbine tower is installed and constructed, it is mostly fixed by bolts as a fixed structure. Since the wind turbine tower absorbs the vibration of the set for a long time, it is easy to cause the fixed structure to loosen, thereby affecting the stability of use. Therefore, a ground reinforcement device for the installation and construction of the wind turbine tower is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to solve the technical problem that the fixed structure of the wind turbine tower may become loose due to long-term absorption of unit vibration, thereby affecting the stability of use. The present application provides a ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation and construction.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction comprises two reinforcement rings that can enclose an annular structure, the two reinforcement rings are connected or disconnected by a plurality of connecting members, the reinforcement rings are provided with an equal number of limit members and grounding rods, the limit members comprise a limit frame slidably arranged on the reinforcement ring, a screw rod is threadedly arranged on the reinforcement ring, the free end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the limit frame, an arc plate is arranged on the inner side of the limit frame, a first buffer member is arranged between the two, and a second buffer member is arranged between the grounding rod and the reinforcement ring.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a connecting block arranged on one of the reinforcement rings, the connecting block is provided with a U-shaped notch, and the other reinforcement ring is provided with a hinged seat, the hinged seat is hinged with a connecting screw corresponding to the notch, and the connecting screw is threadedly provided with a connecting nut that overlaps with the connecting block.

[0007] Furthermore, the first buffer component includes a fixed cylinder arranged on the limit frame, a limit block and a sliding rod are slidably arranged in the fixed cylinder, a damping rubber block and a buffer spring are arranged between the limit block and the fixed cylinder, the free end of the sliding rod is connected to the arc plate, and a damping rubber ring and an extrusion spring are arranged between the arc plate and the fixed cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the damping rubber block and the buffer spring are distributed with inner and outer intervals, and the damping rubber ring is located on the outside of the sliding rod and is distributed with inner and outer intervals with the extrusion spring.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of anchor rods are movably inserted into the ground rod, and the free ends of the anchor rods are conical in structure and penetrate deep into the ground.

[0010] Furthermore, the second buffer member comprises a viscous fluid damper whose two ends are respectively hinged to the ground rod and the reinforcement ring, and the viscous medium layer of the viscous fluid damper is a silicone oil layer.

[0011] Furthermore, two ends of the viscous fluid damper are detachably connected to the ground rod and the reinforcement ring respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the grounding rod is hinged on the reinforcement ring and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0014] When the present application is in use, multiple first buffer parts are used together to initially buffer the vibration of the wind turbine tower. The reinforcement ring is subjected to the vibration force generated by the wind turbine tower. The vibration force of the reinforcement ring is transmitted to the grounding rod through multiple second buffer parts, and then transmitted to the ground by the grounding rod, thereby reducing the vibration force and vibration frequency of the wind turbine tower to avoid loosening of the fixed structure, thereby improving the stability of use and being more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of this application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the connector of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural stereogram of the limiting member and the first buffer member of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 This application Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of

[0019] Figure 5 This application Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial structural stereogram of this application.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. reinforcement ring; 2. grounding rod; 3. limit frame; 4. screw rod; 5. arc plate; 6. connecting block; 7. notch; 8. hinge seat; 9. connecting screw; 10. connecting nut; 11. fixing cylinder; 12. limit block; 13. sliding rod; 14. damping rubber block; 15. buffer spring; 16. damping rubber ring; 17. extrusion spring; 18. anchor rod; 19. viscous fluid damper; 20. torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present application proposes a ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction, including two reinforcement rings 1 that can enclose a ring structure, the two reinforcement rings 1 are both vertically oriented and symmetrically distributed, the two reinforcement rings 1 are connected or disconnected by multiple connecting members, the reinforcement rings 1 are provided with the same number of limit members and grounding rods 2, the grounding rods 2 are in contact with the ground, the limit members include a limit frame 3 slidably arranged on the reinforcement ring 1, the limit frame 3 is horizontal and slides in the horizontal direction, the reinforcement rings 1 is provided with a screw rod 4 in a horizontal direction, and the free end of the screw rod 4 is rotatably connected with the limit frame 3. An arc plate 5 is provided on the inner side of the limit frame 3 and a first buffer is provided between the two. The arc plate 5 is in a vertical direction and overlaps with the outer surface of the wind turbine tower. The first buffer can be used to initially buffer the vibration of the wind turbine tower. A second buffer is provided between the grounding rod 2 and the reinforcement ring 1. The second buffer can transmit the vibration force of the reinforcement ring 1 to the grounding rod 2, and then transmit it to the ground by the grounding rod 2;

[0024] In the initial state, the two reinforcement rings 1 are in a separated state, and the arc plate 5 is away from the axis of the reinforcement ring 1. When the wind turbine tower is installed, the two reinforcement rings 1 are kept in a vertical direction and overlapped, and the bottom of the reinforcement ring 1 overlaps with the ground, so that multiple grounding rods 2 overlap with the ground. The two reinforcement rings 1 are surrounded by an annular structure and are located on the outer periphery of the wind turbine tower. The two reinforcement rings 1 are connected by multiple connecting parts, and multiple screw rods 4 are rotated forward in turn, and multiple limit frames 3 slide in the horizontal direction close to the wind turbine tower until The screw rod 4 cannot continue to rotate forward, and the multiple arc plates 5 are all in contact with the outer facade of the wind turbine tower. During the long-term absorption of the vibration of the wind turbine tower, the vibration of the wind turbine tower is initially buffered by the multiple first buffers. The reinforcement ring 1 is subjected to the vibration force generated by the wind turbine tower, and the vibration force of the reinforcement ring 1 is transmitted to the grounding rod 2 by the multiple second buffers, and then transmitted to the ground by the grounding rod 2, thereby reducing the vibration force and vibration frequency of the wind turbine tower to avoid loosening of the fixed structure, thereby improving the stability of use;

[0025] To sum up, when the present application is in use, multiple first buffer parts are used together to perform preliminary buffering on the vibration of the wind turbine tower. The reinforcement ring 1 is subjected to the vibration force generated by the wind turbine tower. The vibration force of the reinforcement ring 1 is transmitted to the grounding rod 2 through multiple second buffer parts, and then transmitted to the ground by the grounding rod 2, thereby reducing the vibration force and vibration frequency of the wind turbine tower to avoid loosening of the fixed structure, thereby improving the stability of use and being more practical.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the connecting member includes a connecting block 6 arranged on one of the reinforcement rings 1, the connecting block 6 is fixed on the reinforcement ring 1, a U-shaped notch 7 is provided on the connecting block 6, and a hinge seat 8 is provided on the other reinforcement ring 1, the hinge seat 8 is fixed on the reinforcement ring 1, a connecting screw 9 corresponding to the notch 7 is hinged on the hinge seat 8, the connecting screw 9 is in a horizontal direction, and a connecting nut 10 is threadedly provided on the connecting screw 9 to overlap with the connecting block 6;

[0027] Referring to the above, in the initial state, the connecting block 6 is separated from the hinge seat 8, and the connecting nut 10 is separated from the connecting screw 9. When the two reinforcement rings 1 are surrounded to form an annular structure, the connecting block 6 and the hinge seat 8 are in contact and overlapped, so that the connecting screw 9 rotates around the hinge point to be located in the notch 7, and then the connecting nut 10 is tightened onto the connecting screw 9 until the connecting nut 10 is in contact and overlapped with the connecting block 6. At this time, the two reinforcement rings 1 cannot be separated, and the connection of the two reinforcement rings 1 can be achieved. Conversely, the connecting nut 10 is loosened until it is disengaged from the connecting screw 9, and the two reinforcement rings 1 can be separated to achieve the contact connection of the two reinforcement rings 1.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the first buffer member includes a fixed cylinder 11 arranged on the limit frame 3, the fixed cylinder 11 is horizontal and fixedly arranged on the limit frame 3, a fixedly connected limit block 12 and a slide rod 13 are slidably arranged in the fixed cylinder 11, the limit block 12 and the slide rod 13 both slide in the horizontal direction and form a step-like structure, a damping rubber block 14 and a buffer spring 15 are arranged between the limit block 12 and the fixed cylinder 11, the damping rubber block 14 and the buffer spring 15 are both horizontal, the free end of the slide rod 13 is connected to the arc plate 5, the free end of the slide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 5, a damping rubber ring 16 and an extrusion spring 17 are arranged between the arc plate 5 and the fixed cylinder 11, and the damping rubber ring 16 and the extrusion spring 17 are both horizontal;

[0029] Referring to the above, during the long-term absorption of unit vibration by the wind turbine tower, the vibration force will drive the limit block 12 and the slide rod 13 to slide back and forth in the horizontal direction in the fixed tube 11, and the damping rubber ring 16 and the extrusion spring 17 will be repeatedly squeezed and reset, and the vibration force will be buffered together by their elastic potential energy. The damping rubber block 14 and the buffer spring 15 will be repeatedly squeezed and reset, and the vibration force will be buffered together by their elastic potential energy, so as to achieve preliminary buffering of the vibration of the wind turbine tower.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the damping rubber block 14 and the buffer spring 15 are distributed with inner and outer intervals, and the damping rubber ring 16 is located on the outside of the slide bar 13 and is distributed with inner and outer intervals with the extrusion spring 17;

[0031] Referring to the above, when the damping rubber block 14 and the buffer spring 15 repeat the process of being squeezed and reset, the buffer spring 15 can be guided and limited by the design of internal and external spacing distribution. When the damping rubber ring 16 and the extrusion spring 17 repeat the process of being squeezed and reset, the damping rubber ring 16 is located on the outside of the sliding rod 13 and is distributed with the extrusion spring 17 at an internal and external spacing. The design can guide and limit the damping rubber ring 16 and the extrusion spring 17.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, a plurality of anchor rods 18 are movably inserted into the ground rod 2, and the ground rod 2 is provided with through holes in an array, the same number as the anchor rods 18 and all in a vertical direction, and the anchor rods 18 are movably inserted into the through holes, and the free ends of the anchor rods 18 are conical and penetrate into the ground;

[0033] Referring to the above, when the grounding rod 2 is in contact with the ground, multiple anchor rods 18 are inserted into the multiple through holes in turn, and then the multiple anchor rods 18 are hammered in turn with the help of tools such as hammers until the free ends of the anchor rods 18 penetrate into the ground. The overall structural stability can be further improved by using multiple anchor rods 18.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the second buffer member includes a viscous fluid damper 19 whose two ends are respectively hinged to the grounding rod 2 and the reinforcement ring 1, the viscous fluid damper 19 is inclined, and the viscous fluid damper 19 is mainly composed of a first piston rod, a second piston rod, and a viscous medium layer located between the opposite sides of the first piston rod and the second piston rod. The free ends of the first piston rod and the second piston rod are respectively hinged to the grounding rod 2 and the reinforcement ring 1, and the viscous medium layer of the viscous fluid damper 19 is a silicone oil layer. The silicone oil layer has good stability and aging resistance, and can improve the buffering effect to a certain extent;

[0035] Referring to the above, when the reinforcement ring 1 is subjected to the vibration force generated by the wind turbine tower, the first piston rod and the second piston rod of the viscous fluid damper 19 will produce relative movement and repeatedly squeeze the viscous medium layer, thereby buffering the vibration force.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the two ends of the viscous fluid damper 19 are detachably connected to the ground rod 2 and the reinforcement ring 1, respectively. In this embodiment, the hinge shaft is a screw rod, and a nut is provided on the screw rod thread, and the disassembly is achieved by the cooperation between the screw rod and the nut.

[0037] Referring to the above, in the initial state, the viscous fluid damper 19 can be disassembled, which is not only beneficial to reduce the occupied space and facilitate transportation and transfer, but also beneficial to protect the viscous fluid damper 19 and facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the viscous fluid damper 19. When the wind turbine tower is installed, the viscous fluid damper 19 can be installed.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the grounding rod 2 is hingedly arranged on the reinforcement ring 1 and a torsion spring 20 is arranged at the hinge, and the two ends of the torsion spring 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the grounding rod 2 and the reinforcement ring 1;

[0039] Referring to the above, in the initial state, the grounding rod 2 is in a vertical direction and the torsion spring 20 is in a natural state, which is beneficial to reducing the occupied space and facilitating transportation and transfer. When the wind turbine tower is installed, the grounding rod 2 is rotated around the hinge point to a horizontal direction and overlaps with the ground, and the torsion spring 20 is in a squeezed state.

[0040] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises two reinforcing rings (1) which can be enclosed in an annular structure, wherein the two reinforcing rings (1) are connected or disconnected via a plurality of connecting members, the reinforcing rings (1) are provided with a plurality of limiting members and grounding rods (2) of the same number, wherein the limiting members comprise a limiting frame (3) slidably arranged on the reinforcing ring (1), a screw rod (4) is threadedly arranged on the reinforcing ring (1), the free end of the screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to the limiting frame (3), an arc plate (5) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (3), and a first buffer member is arranged between the two, and a second buffer member is arranged between the grounding rod (2) and the reinforcing ring (1).

2. The ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a connecting block (6) arranged on one of the reinforcement rings (1), the connecting block (6) being provided with a U-shaped notch (7), and the other reinforcement ring (1) being provided with a hinge seat (8), the hinge seat (8) being hinged with a connecting screw (9) corresponding to the notch (7), and the connecting screw (9) being threadedly provided with a connecting nut (10) which is in contact with and overlaps the connecting block (6).

3. The ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first buffer member comprises a fixed cylinder (11) arranged on a limit frame (3), a limit block (12) and a slide rod (13) fixedly connected are slidably arranged in the fixed cylinder (11), a damping rubber block (14) and a buffer spring (15) are arranged between the limit block (12) and the fixed cylinder (11), the free end of the slide rod (13) is connected to the arc plate (5), and a damping rubber ring (16) and an extrusion spring (17) are arranged between the arc plate (5) and the fixed cylinder (11).

4. The ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The damping rubber block (14) and the buffer spring (15) are distributed with inner and outer spacing, and the damping rubber ring (16) is located outside the sliding rod (13) and is distributed with inner and outer spacing with the extrusion spring (17).

5. The ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anchor rods (18) are movably inserted into the ground rod (2), and the free ends of the anchor rods (18) are conical in structure and penetrate deep into the ground.

6. The ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second buffer component comprises a viscous fluid damper (19) whose two ends are respectively hinged to the grounding rod (2) and the reinforcement ring (1), and the viscous medium layer of the viscous fluid damper (19) is a silicone oil layer.

7. The ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the viscous fluid damper (19) are respectively detachably connected to the grounding rod (2) and the reinforcement ring (1).

8. The ground reinforcement device for wind turbine tower installation construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grounding rod (2) is hingedly arranged on the reinforcement ring (1), and a torsion spring (20) is arranged at the hinge.