Bidirectional anti-seismic support for single pipeline
By designing a single-pipe bidirectional seismic support including docking pipe bundle assembly, door-type connector and composite shock absorbing connector, the damage problem caused by excessive stiffness during earthquakes is solved, and the efficient seismic performance of the pipe is achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421309069.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
When an earthquake occurs in an existing seismic bracket, the spacing between the vertical hanging frames is too large, resulting in too large stiffness, which can easily lead to damage to the pipe bundle support, which in turn causes the problem of the bracket falling off and the pipeline collapse.
Design a single-pipe bidirectional shock-resistant bracket, including docking pipe bundle assembly, door-type connector and composite shock-absorbing connector, which provides a combination of longitudinal and transverse shock-resistant brackets, shock-resistant screws and vertical booms. Longitudinal and horizontal seismic action and connected to the bottom of the floor slab by expansion screws.
Through the design of the two-way seismic support, the seismic performance of the pipeline is improved, the damage of seismic waves to the bracket nodes is reduced, secondary disasters are avoided, and economic losses are reduced.
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Figure CN222437244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthquake-resistant brackets, and more specifically to the technical field of a bidirectional earthquake-resistant bracket for a single pipeline. Background Art
[0002] In electromechanical engineering, brackets are often used to fix pipes. However, if a single pipe is directly designed as a bracket according to conventional ideas, the cost of electromechanical installation will increase and the economy will be not strong, especially in projects with strict control of construction costs. When brackets are not used but pipes are installed using pipe bundles, in order to improve the safety and firmness of the pipes, the vertical hangers need to be encrypted. Existing patents disclose the following technologies:
[0003] The patent with the publication number CN111578032A and the patent name "seismic bracket" discloses the following contents: including a bearing plate, a connecting rod, a bracket, a threaded sleeve and a pull rod, the connecting rod is symmetrically installed at both ends of the bearing plate, and the two can rotate relative to each other, a buffer pad box is installed on the bearing plate, a mounting box is installed on the buffer pad, a clamp assembly is installed on the mounting box, the bracket is hollow inside, and is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by a partition, an adjustment plate with holes is installed near the bottom of the first cavity, the adjustment plate includes a stabilizing plate and a bottom plate located directly below the stabilizing plate, a level bubble is installed in the middle of one side of the bearing plate, the pull rod is divided into two groups, the bottom end of the pull rod is hinged to the side of the bracket through a connecting piece, and a fixed foot iron is installed at the top of the pull rod through a connecting seat. According to the present invention, the adjustment of the rise or fall of the connecting rod is more labor-saving and convenient, and the overall construction and installation balance of the bearing plate and the pipeline is also facilitated.
[0004] The patent with the publication number CN111244858A and the patent name "A Cable Seismic Bracket" discloses the following content: A cable seismic bracket, including a ceiling and a cable, a connecting piece is fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling by screws, a reinforcing frame is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting piece by bolts, a fixing pile is welded to the bottom end of the reinforcing frame, connecting piles are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the fixing pile, and the connecting piles are hinged to the fixing piles, a connecting frame is welded to the other end of the connecting pile, a wiring box is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame, a protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the wiring box, a seismic bracket is arranged on the inner side of the wiring box, connecting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the seismic bracket, a through slot is penetrated and opened on the inner wall of the seismic bracket, a seismic mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the through slot, a cable is arranged on the surface of the seismic mechanism, springs are arranged on both sides of the seismic mechanism, and a sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the spring. The present invention has a cable vibration storage space, increases the tensile strength of the bracket, and improves the seismic performance.
[0005] The existing technology and the above-mentioned patents disclose seismic brackets, which have excessive rigidity due to the large spacing between vertical hangers. When an earthquake wave occurs, key nodes such as the pipe bundle support are damaged first, causing the bracket to fall off and the pipeline to collapse, thus affecting the normal use of the pipeline, which has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above technical problems and provide a bidirectional seismic support for a single pipeline.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model provides a bidirectional seismic support for a single pipeline, comprising a butt-joint pipe bundle assembly for clamping the pipeline, a mounting base fixedly arranged on the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly, and a composite shock-absorbing connector movably arranged on the mounting base and capable of resisting seismic in longitudinal and horizontal directions. The free end of the composite shock-absorbing connector is connected to the bottom of the floor slab by an expansion screw, and the mounting base is a door-type connector with an opening facing the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly.
[0009] In one embodiment, the docking harness assembly includes a first semi-arc clamp and a second semi-arc clamp, the first semi-arc clamp and the second semi-arc clamp are combined to form a circular clamp assembly, the docking points at both ends of the first semi-arc clamp and the second semi-arc clamp are detachably connected by a bolt assembly, and the gate-type connector is installed on the outer wall of the first semi-arc clamp or the second semi-arc clamp, and the center line of the gate-type connector is located in the radial direction of the circular clamp assembly.
[0010] Specifically, the butt-jointed pipe harness assembly is located at the bottom of the entire bracket, and is shaped like a circle. The single pipe to be installed is fixed in the middle to ensure the stability of the pipe and provide a support foundation for the installation of the pipe. There is a protruding door-shaped connector similar to a door on the top, and this door-shaped connector provides an installation foundation for the composite shock-absorbing connector.
[0011] In one embodiment, the composite shock-absorbing connector includes a longitudinal shock-resistant bracket, a transverse shock-resistant bracket, a shock-resistant screw rod and a vertical hanger rod. The shock-resistant screw rod is vertically arranged and cooperates with nuts to connect the longitudinal shock-resistant bracket and the transverse shock-resistant bracket to the door-type connector. The vertical hanger rod is fixed on the side wall of the shock-resistant screw rod.
[0012] In one embodiment, the transverse seismic support is located in a horizontal position, the top of the transverse seismic support is connected to the bottom of the floor slab through expansion bolts, and the bottom of the transverse seismic support is connected to the door-type connector through a seismic screw rod and a nut.
[0013] In one embodiment, the transverse anti-seismic support has the same structure as the longitudinal anti-seismic support.
[0014] In one embodiment, the longitudinal seismic support includes a C-shaped channel steel, a first connecting member arranged at the bottom of the C-shaped channel steel and connected to the door-type connecting member, and a second connecting member arranged at the top of the C-shaped channel steel and fixed to the bottom of the floor slab, and a plurality of elliptical holes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the C-shaped channel steel.
[0015] In one embodiment, the first connecting member includes a first longitudinal support, a first longitudinal stud and a first longitudinal connecting plate. One end of the first longitudinal support is connected to the door-type connecting piece by a seismic-resistant screw rod and a nut. The other end of the first longitudinal support is movably connected to the first longitudinal connecting plate by the first longitudinal stud. The first longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the elliptical hole at the bottom of the C-shaped channel steel by a butt bolt.
[0016] In one embodiment, the second connecting member includes a second longitudinal support, a second longitudinal stud and a second longitudinal connecting plate. The second longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the elliptical hole at the top of the C-shaped channel steel by a butt bolt. One end of the second longitudinal support is fixed to the bottom of the floor slab by an expansion bolt and a nut, and the other end is connected to the second longitudinal connecting plate by a second longitudinal stud.
[0017] In one embodiment, the top of the anti-seismic screw rod extends out of the top of the vertical suspension rod.
[0018] In one embodiment, it also includes a hexagonal connector arranged on the top of the earthquake-resistant screw rod, and the hexagonal connector is fixed to the bottom of the floor slab through expansion bolts.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0020] The utility model is reasonably designed. Through the design of the bidirectional seismic support for a single pipe, the longitudinal and horizontal seismic resistance is achieved when the pipe is fixed by a butt-jointed pipe bundle during pipe hanging. Through the design of the bidirectional seismic support, the arrangement spacing of the vertical support for the pipe is increased, which helps to reduce the construction cost of the electromechanical engineering. The longitudinal and lateral seismic resistance of the hanging pipe is improved, and the damage to the support node caused by the seismic wave during an earthquake is avoided, so as to prevent the occurrence of secondary disasters, avoid casualties as much as possible, and reduce the economic losses caused by disasters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure numerals: 1-butt-joint pipe bundle assembly, 2-door-type connector, 3-vertical hanger, 4-lateral seismic support, 5-longitudinal seismic support, 6-seismic screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a bidirectional seismic support for a single pipe, comprising a butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1 for clamping the pipe, a mounting base fixedly arranged on the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1, and a composite shock-absorbing connector movably arranged on the mounting base and capable of resisting seismic in longitudinal and horizontal directions, wherein the free end of the composite shock-absorbing connector is connected to the bottom of the floor slab by an expansion screw, and the mounting base is a door-type connector 2 with an opening toward the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a bidirectional seismic support for a single pipe, comprising a butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1 for clamping the pipe, a mounting base fixedly arranged on the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1, and a composite shock-absorbing connector movably arranged on the mounting base and capable of resisting seismic in longitudinal and horizontal directions, wherein the free end of the composite shock-absorbing connector is connected to the bottom of the floor slab by an expansion screw, and the mounting base is a door-type connector 2 with an opening toward the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1.
[0031] The docking harness assembly 1 includes a first semi-arc clamp and a second semi-arc clamp, which are combined to form a circular clamp assembly. The docking points at both ends of the first semi-arc clamp and the second semi-arc clamp are detachably connected by a bolt assembly. The gate-type connector 2 is installed on the outer wall of the first semi-arc clamp or the second semi-arc clamp, and the center line of the gate-type connector 2 is located in the radial direction of the circular clamp assembly.
[0032] Specifically, the butt-jointed pipe harness assembly 1 is located at the bottom of the entire bracket, and is shaped like a circle. The single pipe to be installed is fixed in the middle to ensure the stability of the pipe and provide a support foundation for the installation of the pipe. There is a protruding door-shaped connector 2 similar to a door on the top, and the door-shaped connector 2 provides an installation foundation for the composite shock-absorbing connector.
[0033] Example 3
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a bidirectional seismic support for a single pipe, comprising a butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1 for clamping the pipe, a mounting base fixedly arranged on the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1, and a composite shock-absorbing connector movably arranged on the mounting base and capable of resisting seismic in longitudinal and horizontal directions, wherein the free end of the composite shock-absorbing connector is connected to the bottom of the floor slab by an expansion screw, and the mounting base is a door-type connector 2 with an opening toward the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly 1.
[0035] The docking harness assembly 1 includes a first semi-arc clamp and a second semi-arc clamp, which are combined to form a circular clamp assembly. The docking points at both ends of the first semi-arc clamp and the second semi-arc clamp are detachably connected by a bolt assembly. The gate-type connector 2 is installed on the outer wall of the first semi-arc clamp or the second semi-arc clamp, and the center line of the gate-type connector 2 is located in the radial direction of the circular clamp assembly.
[0036] The composite shock-absorbing connecting piece includes a longitudinal shock-resistant support 5, a transverse shock-resistant support 4, a shock-resistant screw rod 6 and a vertical hanger 3. The shock-resistant screw rod 6 is vertically arranged and cooperates with nuts to connect the longitudinal shock-resistant support 5 and the transverse shock-resistant support 4 to the door-type connecting piece 2. The vertical hanger rod 3 is fixed on the side wall of the shock-resistant screw rod 6.
[0037] The transverse anti-seismic support 4 is located in a horizontal position, the top of the transverse anti-seismic support 4 is connected to the bottom of the floor slab through expansion bolts, and the bottom of the transverse anti-seismic support 4 is connected to the door-type connector 2 through an anti-seismic screw rod 6 and a nut.
[0038] The transverse anti-seismic support 4 has the same structure as the longitudinal anti-seismic support 5 .
[0039] Example 4
[0040] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 3, specifically:
[0041] The longitudinal seismic support 5 includes a C-shaped channel steel, a first connecting member arranged at the bottom of the C-shaped channel steel and connected to the door-shaped connecting member 2, and a second connecting member arranged at the top of the C-shaped channel steel and fixed to the bottom of the floor slab. A plurality of elliptical holes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the C-shaped channel steel.
[0042] The first connecting member includes a first longitudinal support, a first longitudinal stud and a first longitudinal connecting plate. The seismic-resistant screw rod 6 at one end of the first longitudinal support is connected to the door-type connecting member 2 with a nut. The other end of the first longitudinal support is movably connected to the first longitudinal connecting plate through the first longitudinal stud. The first longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the elliptical hole at the bottom of the C-shaped channel steel through a butt bolt.
[0043] The second connecting member includes a second longitudinal support, a second longitudinal stud bolt and a second longitudinal connecting plate. The second longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the elliptical hole at the top of the C-shaped channel steel by a butt bolt. One end of the second longitudinal support is fixed to the bottom of the floor slab by an expansion bolt and a nut, and the other end is connected to the second longitudinal connecting plate by a second longitudinal stud bolt.
[0044] Example 5
[0045] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of Embodiment 3 or 4, specifically:
[0046] The top of the anti-seismic screw rod 6 extends out of the top of the vertical suspension rod 3 .
[0047] It also includes a hexagonal connector arranged on the top of the anti-seismic screw rod 6, and the hexagonal connector is fixed to the bottom of the floor slab through expansion bolts.
Claims
1. A single-pipe bidirectional seismic support, characterized in that: The invention comprises a butt-joint pipe bundle assembly (1) for clamping pipes, a mounting base fixedly arranged on the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly (1), and a composite shock-absorbing connector movably arranged on the mounting base and capable of resisting earthquakes in longitudinal and horizontal directions, wherein the free end of the composite shock-absorbing connector is connected to the bottom of the floor slab via an expansion screw, and the mounting base is a door-type connector (2) with an opening facing the butt-joint pipe bundle assembly (1).
2. A single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The butt-jointed pipe harness assembly (1) comprises a first semi-arc-shaped clamp and a second semi-arc-shaped clamp, the first semi-arc-shaped clamp and the second semi-arc-shaped clamp are combined to form a circular clamp assembly, the butt joints at both ends of the first semi-arc-shaped clamp and the second semi-arc-shaped clamp are detachably connected by a bolt assembly, the gate-shaped connector (2) is mounted on the outer wall of the first semi-arc-shaped clamp or the second semi-arc-shaped clamp, and the center line of the gate-shaped connector (2) is located in the radial direction of the circular clamp assembly.
3. The single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite shock-absorbing connecting piece comprises a longitudinal shock-resistant support (5), a transverse shock-resistant support (4), a shock-resistant screw rod (6) and a vertical suspension rod (3); the shock-resistant screw rod (6) is vertically arranged and cooperates with a nut to connect the longitudinal shock-resistant support (5) and the transverse shock-resistant support (4) to the door-shaped connecting piece (2); and the vertical suspension rod (3) is fixed on the side wall of the shock-resistant screw rod (6).
4. A single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transverse anti-seismic support (4) is located in a horizontal position, the top of the transverse anti-seismic support (4) is connected to the bottom of the floor slab via expansion bolts, and the bottom of the transverse anti-seismic support (4) is connected to the door-shaped connecting piece (2) via the anti-seismic screw rod (6) and the matching nut.
5. A single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse anti-seismic support (4) has the same structure as the longitudinal anti-seismic support (5).
6. A single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The longitudinal anti-seismic support (5) comprises a C-shaped channel steel, a first connecting member arranged at the bottom of the C-shaped channel steel and connected to the door-shaped connecting member (2), and a second connecting member arranged at the top of the C-shaped channel steel and fixed to the bottom of the floor slab, and a plurality of elliptical holes are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall of the C-shaped channel steel.
7. The single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting member includes a first longitudinal support, a first longitudinal stud and a first longitudinal connecting plate. The anti-seismic screw rod (6) at one end of the first longitudinal support is connected to the door-type connecting member (2) by a matching nut. The other end of the first longitudinal support is movably connected to the first longitudinal connecting plate by a first longitudinal stud. The first longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the elliptical hole at the bottom of the C-shaped channel steel by a butt bolt.
8. The single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting member includes a second longitudinal support, a second longitudinal stud bolt and a second longitudinal connecting plate. The second longitudinal connecting plate is connected to the elliptical hole at the top of the C-shaped channel steel by a butt bolt. One end of the second longitudinal support is fixed to the bottom of the floor slab by an expansion bolt and a nut, and the other end is connected to the second longitudinal connecting plate by the second longitudinal stud bolt.
9. The single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the anti-seismic screw rod (6) extends out of the top of the vertical suspension rod (3).
10. The single-pipe bidirectional seismic support according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a hexagonal connector arranged on the top of the anti-seismic screw rod (6), and the hexagonal connector is fixed to the bottom of the floor slab through expansion bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cable anti-seismic support
CN111244858A
Anti-seismic support
CN111578032A