Field ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of field ridge measurement, and provides a field ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management, which comprises a cross beam, liquid bubble levelers are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the cross beam, support frames are movably connected to two sides of the cross beam, a through groove is formed in the middle of the cross beam, and the through groove is communicated with the through groove. A vertical measuring plate is movably connected into the through groove, a measuring seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical measuring plate, a transverse measuring plate extending to the outside of the measuring seat is movably connected into the measuring seat, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to one side of the transverse measuring plate. Through the arrangement of the measuring seat, the positioning assembly, the rotating plate, the vertical measuring plate and the transverse measuring plate, the vertical measuring plate is used for measuring the height of a field ridge, the measuring seat and the transverse measuring plate are used for measuring the width of the field ridge, and therefore synchronous measurement of the height and the width can be achieved, and complexity and inconvenience caused by twice measurement in the prior art are avoided; and the working efficiency of field ridge measurement is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of field ridge measurement, in particular to a field ridge measurement device for agricultural economic management. Background Art

[0002] The main function of ridges is to divide fields for easy farming and irrigation. It can also help store water and maintain soil moisture to prevent soil erosion. It is of great significance to agricultural planting. In order to better carry out agricultural planting, it is necessary to measure the height and width of the ridges. Therefore, corresponding measuring devices are needed to help workers perform this measurement.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN216348221U) discloses a field ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management, including a positioning ring, a plug-in ring body, a basic data plug-in hole, a measuring rod, a slide, a slide rod, a height data plug-in hole, a positioning rod, a plug, a fixed end, and a liquid level. The measuring rod includes a turntable, a bump, a measuring rod body, a groove, and a data line. Beneficial effects: The utility model measures the height of the ridge by the drop method, and the entire measurement process will not damage the ridge, which can effectively improve the accuracy of the data; the utility model is horizontally positioned by the positioning ring, so that the measuring rod is vertically distributed with the ground during measurement, and through the penetration measurement of multiple basic data plug-in holes, accurate basic data can be obtained, so that the entire measurement process will not cause inaccurate data and will not affect the final data statistics.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, it is inconvenient to measure synchronously. When measuring, the height and width often need to be measured twice, but this will increase the workload of the staff, prolong the measurement time, reduce the measurement efficiency, and cause inconvenience in use.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a field ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a field ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management, which solves the problem of inconvenient synchronous measurement in the related technology.

[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management, comprising a crossbeam, liquid bubble levels are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the crossbeam, mounting components are provided on both sides inside the crossbeam, support frames are movably connected to both sides of the crossbeam, a through slot is provided at the middle position of the crossbeam, a vertical measuring plate is movably connected to the through slot, a measuring seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical measuring plate, a positioning component is provided on one side of the top of the measuring seat, a transverse measuring plate extending to the outside of the measuring seat is movably connected to the inside of the measuring seat, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to one side of the transverse measuring plate.

[0008] The positioning assembly includes a positioning seat, which is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the measuring seat, and the inner top wall of the positioning seat is fixedly connected to a fixing spring, and the bottom end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and one side of the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a positioning block, and a positioning hole is opened on one side of the top of the transverse measuring plate, and the elastic force of the fixing spring is used to make the positioning block engage or separate with the inside of the positioning hole, and then after the positioning block is separated, one side of the bottom end of the measuring seat is located on one side of the ridge, and then the rotating plate is pushed so that the rotating plate is attached to the other side of the ridge, and then the width of the ridge can be measured by the scale value on the transverse measuring plate, and the height at this time is measured by the vertical measuring plate at the top of the measuring seat, and then the vertical measuring plate is slid so that the bottom end of the measuring seat contacts the ground to obtain the height at this time, and then the height of the ridge can be obtained by calculation.

[0009] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the positioning block and the interior of the positioning hole, and the positioning block is cylindrical in shape, so as to achieve limited fixation of the transverse measuring plate after sliding, thereby preventing the transverse measuring plate from accidentally slipping out during transportation.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the transverse measuring plate and the interior of the measuring seat, and the shape of the internal opening of the measuring seat and the cross-section of the transverse measuring plate is an I-shape, thereby improving the smoothness of sliding between the transverse measuring plate and the interior of the measuring seat.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a card slot, which is provided on both sides of the front side of the beam, and an installation slot is provided inside the beam at one end of the card slot, and a mounting rod extending to the inside of the card slot is movably connected inside the mounting slot, and a pull rod extending to the outside of the beam is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod, and a mounting spring is wound around the pull rod surface at one end of the mounting rod, and one end of the mounting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot, and a card block is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the support frame, and a mounting hole engaged with the mounting rod is provided on one side of the bottom end of the card block, and the mounting rod can be engaged with the inside of the card slot and the elastic force of the installation spring, so that the mounting rod can be stuck into or disengaged from the mounting hole, thereby realizing the disassembly and assembly action between the two support frames and the beam, so that the support frame and the beam can be disassembled and carried, thereby reducing the difficulty of transportation and the storage volume.

[0012] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the clamping block and the inside of the clamping slot, and the cross-section of the clamping slot and the clamping block is inverted convex, thereby improving the firmness and stability of the initial snap-fit ​​assembly between the support frame and the crossbeam.

[0013] Preferably, anchor nails are welded at equal intervals on the bottom end of the support frame, and the shape of the anchor nails is conical, which improves the firmness and stability of the support frame after it is stuck in the field.

[0014] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the back side of the vertical measuring plate, and a slider is movably connected inside the slide groove, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the top of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a locking bolt, and the top of the crossbeam at one end of the through groove is provided with a locking groove threadedly matched with the bottom end of the locking bolt. The vertical measuring plate can slide relative to the connecting plate by sliding the slider and the inside of the slide groove, and when the vertical measuring plate slides left and right to a suitable position, the locking bolt is tightened into the locking groove to achieve limited fixation of the vertical measuring plate after sliding left and right, which is convenient for subsequent measurement of field ridges.

[0015] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the slider and the inside of the slide groove, and the shape of the slide groove and the slider in a top view is convex, so that the vertical measurement plate slides up and down more smoothly.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a measuring seat, a positioning assembly, a rotating plate, a vertical measuring plate and a horizontal measuring plate. After the positioning block is separated, one side of the bottom end of the measuring seat is located on one side of the ridge. Then the rotating plate is pushed so that the rotating plate is attached to the other side of the ridge. Then the width of the ridge can be measured by the scale value on the horizontal measuring plate. At this time, the height at this time is measured by the vertical measuring plate at the top of the measuring seat. Then the vertical measuring plate is slid so that the bottom end of the measuring seat contacts the ground to obtain the height at this time. Then the height of the ridge can be obtained by calculation, and the height and width can be measured synchronously, thereby improving the work efficiency of the ridge measurement. At the same time, when not measuring, the horizontal measuring plate is slid into the inside of the measuring seat and the positioning block is engaged with the inside of the positioning hole to limit and fix it, so as to avoid the horizontal measuring plate from accidentally sliding out during transportation, thereby improving its practicality and achieving the function of facilitating synchronous measurement.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides an installation assembly, a support frame and a cross beam, and utilizes the engagement of a clamping block with the inside of a clamping slot to achieve preliminary engagement and disassembly between the two support frames and the cross beam, and utilizes the elastic force of the installation spring to allow the installation rod to be engaged with or detached from the installation hole, thereby ensuring that the support frame and the cross beam are firmly engaged and assembled or disassembled and separated, so that the support frame and the cross beam can be disassembled and carried, thereby reducing the difficulty of carrying and the storage volume, avoiding the inconvenience of the staff in carrying and carrying due to the large overall volume, and improving its practicality, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating disassembly, storage and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the overall partial explosion structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall partial explosion structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion and enlarged structure of the vertical measuring plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded and enlarged structure of a positioning component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bubble level; 2. mounting assembly; 201. slot; 202. block; 203. mounting hole; 204. pull rod; 205. mounting spring; 206. mounting slot; 207. mounting rod; 3. support frame; 4. measuring seat; 5. positioning assembly; 501. positioning block; 502. positioning hole; 503. sliding block; 504. fixing spring; 505. positioning seat; 6. rotating plate; 7. crossbeam; 8. locking slot; 9. through slot; 10. vertical measuring plate; 11. slide slot; 12. horizontal measuring plate; 13. anchor nail; 14. connecting plate; 15. locking bolt; 16. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] The preferred embodiment of the field ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management provided by the utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 6 As shown: a ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management, including a crossbeam 7, bubble levels 1 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the crossbeam 7, mounting components 2 are provided on both sides inside the crossbeam 7, support frames 3 are movably connected to both sides of the crossbeam 7, a through slot 9 is provided at the middle position of the crossbeam 7, a vertical measuring plate 10 is movably connected inside the through slot 9, a measuring seat 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical measuring plate 10, a positioning component 5 is provided on one side of the top of the measuring seat 4, a transverse measuring plate 12 extending to the outside of the measuring seat 4 is movably connected inside the measuring seat 4, and a rotating plate 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the transverse measuring plate 12.

[0030] The positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning seat 505, which is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the measuring seat 4. The inner top wall of the positioning seat 505 is fixedly connected with a fixing spring 504, and the bottom end of the fixing spring 504 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 503. One side of the bottom end of the sliding block 503 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 501. A positioning hole 502 is opened on one side of the top of the transverse measuring plate 12. The elastic force of the fixing spring 504 is used to make the positioning block 501 engage or separate with the inside of the positioning hole 502. After the positioning block 501 is separated, one side of the bottom end of the measuring seat 4 is located on one side of the ridge. Then, the rotating plate 6 is pushed so that the rotating plate 6 is attached to the other side of the ridge. Then, the width of the ridge can be measured by the scale value on the transverse measuring plate 12. After the measurement is completed, the transverse measuring plate 12 is pushed into the measuring seat 4 and fixed in a limited position to prevent the transverse measuring plate 12 from accidentally slipping out during transportation.

[0031] In this embodiment, a locking structure is formed between the positioning block 501 and the interior of the positioning hole 502. The positioning block 501 is cylindrical in shape. The locking between the lower end of the positioning block 501 and the interior of the positioning hole 502 is used to achieve limited fixation of the transverse measuring plate 12 after sliding, thereby preventing the transverse measuring plate 12 from accidentally slipping out during transportation.

[0032] In this embodiment, a sliding structure is formed between the transverse measuring plate 12 and the interior of the measuring seat 4. The internal opening of the measuring seat 4 and the cross-section of the transverse measuring plate 12 are in the shape of an I-shape. The sliding of the I-shaped transverse measuring plate 12 and the interior of the measuring seat 4 is utilized to improve the smoothness of the sliding of the two.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the field ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 6 As shown: the installation component 2 includes a card slot 201, the card slot 201 is opened on both sides of the front of the cross beam 7, a mounting slot 206 is opened inside the cross beam 7 at one end of the card slot 201, a mounting rod 207 extending to the inside of the card slot 201 is movably connected inside the mounting slot 206, and a pull rod 204 extending to the outside of the cross beam 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod 207, and a mounting spring 205 is wound on the surface of the pull rod 204 at one end of the mounting rod 207, and one end of the mounting spring 205 is connected to the mounting slot 206. The inner wall is fixedly connected, and a clamping block 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the support frame 3. A mounting hole 203 engaged with the mounting rod 207 is opened on one side of the bottom end of the clamping block 202. By engaging the clamping block 202 with the inside of the clamping slot 201 and utilizing the elastic force of the mounting spring 205, the mounting rod 207 can be stuck into or detached from the mounting hole 203, thereby realizing the disassembly and assembly action between the two support frames 3 and the crossbeam 7, so that the support frame 3 and the crossbeam 7 can be disassembled and transported.

[0035] In this embodiment, a locking structure is formed between the block 202 and the inside of the slot 201. The cross-sections of the slot 201 and the block 202 are inverted convex. The locking of the inverted convex block 202 with the inside of the slot 201 improves the firmness and stability of the initial locking assembly between the support frame 3 and the beam 7.

[0036] Furthermore, anchors 13 are welded at equal intervals on the bottom of the support frame 3. The shape of the anchors 13 is conical. The conical anchors 13 are used to improve the firmness and stability of the support frame 3 after it is stuck in the field.

[0037] Furthermore, a slide groove 11 is provided on the back side of the vertical measuring plate 10, and a slider 16 is movably connected inside the slide groove 11. One end of the slider 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 14, and one end of the top of the connecting plate 14 is rotatably connected to a locking bolt 15. A locking groove 8 threadedly matched with the bottom end of the locking bolt 15 is provided on the top of the crossbeam 7 at one end of the through groove 9. The vertical measuring plate 10 can slide relative to the connecting plate 14 by sliding the slider 16 and the inside of the slide groove 11, and when the vertical measuring plate 10 slides left and right to a suitable position, the locking bolt 15 is tightened into the locking groove 8 to achieve limited fixation of the vertical measuring plate 10 after sliding left and right, which is convenient for subsequent measurement of the field ridges.

[0038] In addition, a sliding structure is formed between the slider 16 and the inside of the slide groove 11. The shape of the slide groove 11 and the slider 16 in the top view is convex. The sliding of the convex slider 16 and the inside of the slide groove 11 makes the vertical measurement plate 10 slide up and down more smoothly.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, by pulling the pull rod 204, the installation rod 207 is driven to slide and compress the installation spring 205 until it is completely disengaged from the inside of the installation hole 203, and then the cross beam 7 is pushed to make the clamping block 202 completely separate from the inside of the clamping slot 201, so as to realize the disassembly between the two support frames 3 and the cross beam 7, which is convenient for carrying after disassembly, reducing the carrying difficulty and storage volume. When transporting to a suitable position for assembly, the pull rod 204 is first pulled to make the installation rod 207 slide into the inside of the installation slot 206, and then the clamping block 202 is slid and clamped into the inside of the clamping slot 201, and then the pull rod 204 is released, and the elastic force of the installation spring 205 is used to make the installation rod 207 rise and clamped into the inside of the installation hole 203, so as to realize the firm clamping of the clamping block 202 and the inside of the clamping slot 201, and then the assembly between the two support frames 3 and the cross beam 7 can be realized, which is convenient for the subsequent measurement of the field ridges;

[0040] After the support frame 3 and the crossbeam 7 are assembled in the field, the support frame 3 is inserted into the ground on both sides of the ridge, and the conical anchor nails 13 are used to improve the firmness and stability of the support frame 3 after it is stuck in the field. At the same time, the two support frames 3 are adjusted, and the bubble level 1 is observed to make the crossbeam 7 completely horizontal. Then, the locking bolts 15 are loosened, and the vertical measuring plate 10 is pushed to slide inside the through groove 9 to the ground on one side of the ridge, and then the slide 11 is pushed downward, and the convex slider 16 is used to slide inside the slide 11 to make the vertical measuring plate 10 slide up and down more smoothly, until the bottom end of the measuring seat 4 is close to the ground, and the reading on the vertical measuring plate 10 is read at this time;

[0041] Then pull the vertical measuring plate 10 upward, loosen the locking bolt 15, move the vertical measuring plate 10 to one side of the top of the ridge, tighten the locking bolt 15, and then rotate the rotating plate 6 to vertically downward, and then slide the sliding block 503 to slide and compress the fixed spring 504 to drive the positioning block 501 to rise until it is completely separated from the inside of the positioning hole 502, and then pull the rotating plate 6 to drive the horizontal measuring plate 12 to slide to a longer distance;

[0042] Afterwards, the slide 11 descends, so that the measuring seat 4 is close to the top of the ridge, and the reading of the vertical measuring plate 10 at this time is read and subtracted from the previous value to obtain the ridge height. When measuring the ridge width, one side of the bottom end of the measuring seat 4 is located on one side of the ridge, and then the rotating plate 6 is pushed so that the rotating plate 6 is attached to the other side of the ridge, and then the width of the ridge can be measured by the scale value on the horizontal measuring plate 12, thereby realizing the synchronous detection of the ridge height and width. After the measurement is completed, the horizontal measuring plate 12 is pushed into the measuring seat 4, and then the elastic force of the fixing spring 504 is used to make the positioning block 501 descend and clamped into the positioning hole 502, so as to realize the limit fixation of the horizontal measuring plate 12 after sliding, so as to prevent the horizontal measuring plate 12 from accidentally slipping out during transportation.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management, comprising a crossbeam (7), characterized in that: The top sides of the cross beam (7) are fixedly connected with a bubble leveler (1), the inside of the cross beam (7) is provided with mounting components (2), the two sides of the cross beam (7) are movably connected with a support frame (3), a through slot (9) is provided at the middle position of the cross beam (7), a vertical measuring plate (10) is movably connected inside the through slot (9), the bottom end of the vertical measuring plate (10) is fixedly connected with a measuring seat (4), a positioning component (5) is provided on one side of the top of the measuring seat (4), the inside of the measuring seat (4) is movably connected with a transverse measuring plate (12) extending to the outside of the measuring seat (4), and one side of the transverse measuring plate (12) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (6); The positioning assembly (5) comprises a positioning seat (505), wherein the positioning seat (505) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the measuring seat (4), a fixing spring (504) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the positioning seat (505), a sliding block (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing spring (504), a positioning block (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the sliding block (503), and a positioning hole (502) is provided on one side of the top end of the transverse measuring plate (12).

2. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the positioning block (501) and the interior of the positioning hole (502), and the positioning block (501) is cylindrical in shape.

3. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the transverse measuring plate (12) and the interior of the measuring seat (4); the internal opening of the measuring seat (4) and the cross section of the transverse measuring plate (12) are in the shape of an I-beam.

4. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (2) comprises a slot (201), wherein the slot (201) is provided on both sides of the front side of the cross beam (7), a mounting slot (206) is provided inside the cross beam (7) at one end of the slot (201), a mounting rod (207) extending to the inside of the slot (201) is movably connected inside the mounting slot (206), one end of the mounting rod (207) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (204) extending to the outside of the cross beam (7), a mounting spring (205) is wound around the surface of the pull rod (204) at one end of the mounting rod (207), one end of the mounting spring (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot (206), and a block (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the support frame (3), and a mounting hole (203) engaged with the mounting rod (207) is provided on one side of the bottom end of the block (202).

5. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking structure is formed between the locking block (202) and the interior of the locking slot (201); the cross-sections of the locking slot (201) and the locking block (202) are inverted convex shapes.

6. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anchor nails (13) are welded at equal intervals on the bottom end of the support frame (3), and the shape of the anchor nails (13) is conical.

7. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the vertical measuring plate (10) is provided with a slide groove (11), the interior of the slide groove (11) is movably connected with a slider (16), one end of the slider (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), one end of the top of the connecting plate (14) is rotatably connected with a locking bolt (15), and the top of the cross beam (7) at one end of the through groove (9) is provided with a locking groove (8) threadedly matched with the bottom end of the locking bolt (15).

8. A ridge measuring device for agricultural economic management according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the slider (16) and the interior of the slide groove (11); the slide groove (11) and the slider (16) are convex in top view.

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