Reconnaissance surveying and mapping point fixing device
By designing the lifting structure and control structure in the surveying and mapping fixed point device, the simplified operation of height adjustment is achieved, the cumbersome operation problems in the prior art are solved, and the work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421303092.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing surveying and mapping fixed point devices need to loosen the nut, pull the screw, and then tighten it when adjusting the height. The operation is cumbersome, which increases the difficulty of operation and reduces the working efficiency.
A surveying and mapping pointing device including a lifting structure, a ball column and a control structure is designed. By holding the sheath, the first screw and the disk move upward, and the vertical rod of the disk is coupled with the curved plate to limit the rotation of the disk. , avoid the disc following the screw rotation, thereby achieving height adjustment.
It reduces the operation difficulty of the surveying and mapping fixed point devices, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the operation process of height adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222438838U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying and mapping fixed-point devices, in particular to a surveying and mapping fixed-point device. Background technology:
[0002] The surveying and mapping fixed-point device fixes the reflector through its own bracket to ensure that the reflector is fixed in the specified position.
[0003] For example, a survey and mapping fixed-point device with the authorization announcement number "CN212657531U" is provided, in which the insertion rod is arranged in the middle of the front part of the connecting block, and the insertion rod and the connecting block are connected by a through-hole manner, and the limit fixing block is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the insertion rod, and the limit fixing block and the insertion rod are connected by welding. Through the structural improvement of the device, the fixed-point height of the device is easy to adjust, and the horizontality of the base of the device is easy to adjust, and the device is relatively stable when in use, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings raised by the utility model. However, in the use of the survey and mapping fixed-point device, the height adjustment requires loosening the nuts on the upper and lower sides of the screw rod, and then pulling the height of the screw rod, and then tightening the nuts to fix the screw rod position. This operation wastes time and is inconvenient to operate, which increases the operating difficulty of the survey and mapping fixed-point device and reduces the working efficiency of the survey and mapping fixed-point device. Utility model content:
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a surveying and mapping fixed-point device to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the operation difficulty of the surveying and mapping fixed-point device is increased and the working efficiency of the surveying and mapping fixed-point device is reduced.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a surveying and mapping fixed-point device, comprising a column and a base plate, the bottom of the column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the inner wall of the column is connected to a lifting structure, the top of the lifting structure is movably connected to a ball column, the top of the ball column is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a groove plate, the right side of the bottom of the top plate is connected to a control structure, and the right side of the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a level bubble.
[0006] The bottom of the column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the inner wall of the column is connected to a lifting structure, the top of the lifting structure is movably connected to a ball column, the top of the ball column is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a slot plate, the right side of the bottom of the top plate is connected to a control structure, and the right side of the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a level bubble.
[0007] The left side of the curved plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the column.
[0008] A circular groove is processed on the outer side of the top of the disc, and the top of the disc is movably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the spherical column.
[0009] The control structure includes a second screw and a cylinder. The upper part of the outer wall of the second screw is rotatably connected to the bottom right side of the top plate. The outer wall of the second screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder. A ring is threadedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the cylinder.
[0010] The bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder is plugged into the circular groove on the top of the disc.
[0011] Advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model holds the shield in the lifting structure and rotates it upward, so that the first screw moves upward on the inner wall of the column, and the moving first screw moves the disc upward. When the disc moves upward, the vertical rod moves upward on the inner wall of the curved plate. The vertical rod cooperates with the curved plate to limit the disc, so that the disc is prevented from rotating with the first screw, which reduces the operating difficulty of the survey and mapping fixed-point device and ensures the working efficiency of the survey and mapping fixed-point device. Description of the drawings:
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first screw, the sleeve and the disc;
[0016] Figure 3 A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the first screw, the sleeve and the column;
[0017] Figure 4 A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 The structural diagram of A in the figure;
[0018] Figure 5 A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle top plate, the second screw and the cylinder;
[0019] Figure 6A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the middle top plate and the second screw.
[0020] In the figure: 1, column, 2, lifting structure, 201, first screw, 202, sleeve, 203, disk, 204, vertical rod, 205, curved plate, 3, control structure, 301, second screw, 302, cylinder, 303, ring, 4, bottom plate, 5, ball column, 6, top plate, 7, groove plate, 8, level bubble, 9, pin. Specific implementation method:
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] See also Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment, a surveying and mapping fixed-point device includes a column 1 and a base plate 4. The bottom of the column 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 4. The inner wall of the column 1 is connected to a lifting structure 2. The top of the lifting structure 2 is movably connected to a ball column 5. The top of the ball column 5 is fixedly connected to a top plate 6. The top of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected to a groove plate 7. The inner wall of the groove plate 7 can be connected to an external reflector. The right side of the bottom of the top plate 6 is connected to a control structure 3. The right side of the top of the top plate 6 is fixedly connected to a level bubble 8. The model of the level bubble 8 is selected according to usage requirements.
[0024] The lifting structure 2 includes a first screw rod 201 and a sleeve 202. The outer wall of the first screw rod 201 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the column 1. The upper part of the outer wall of the first screw rod 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 202. The sleeve 202 is a rubber sleeve. A disc 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the first screw rod 201. A vertical rod 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the disc 203. The outer wall gap of the vertical rod 204 matches the curved plate 205. The vertical rod 204 is forced to move up and down through the inner wall of the curved plate 205. The left side of the curved plate 205 is fixedly connected to the right top of the column 1. A circular groove is processed on the outer side of the top of the disc 203. The top of the disc 203 is movably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the ball column 5. The ball column 5 is forced to rotate at multiple angles through the notch on the top of the disc 203.
[0025] By holding the sleeve 202 in the lifting structure 2 and rotating it upward, the rotating sleeve 202 causes the first screw 201 to move upward on the inner wall of the column 1, and the moving first screw 201 moves the disc 203 upward. When the disc 203 moves upward, the vertical rod 204 moves upward on the inner wall of the curved plate 205. The vertical rod 204 cooperates with the curved plate 205 to limit the disc 203, preventing the disc 203 from rotating with the first screw 201, thereby reducing the operating difficulty of the surveying and mapping fixed-point device and ensuring the working efficiency of the surveying and mapping fixed-point device.
[0026] The control structure 3 includes a second screw 301 and a cylinder 302. The upper part of the outer wall of the second screw 301 is rotatably connected to the bottom right side of the top plate 6. The second screw 301 is rotated by the pin on the inner side of the convex plate at the bottom of the top plate 6. At the same time, the pin connected to the second screw 301 can slide on the inner wall of the convex plate, so as to avoid the restriction that the second screw 301 can only move vertically when the top plate 6 rotates. The outer wall of the second screw 301 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 302. The lower part of the outer wall of the cylinder 302 is threadedly connected with a ring 303. The ring 303 is rotated up and down by the outer wall of the cylinder 302 under force. The bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder 302 is plugged into the top circular groove of the disk 203.
[0027] Working principle:
[0028] Installation of survey and mapping fixed-point device:
[0029] Make the bottom of the bottom plate 4 fit with the ground, and then check the position of the level bubble 8. At this time, rotate the cylinder 302 in the top circular groove of the disk 203, adjust the cylinder 302 and the second screw 301 to a position where they can be raised and lowered, and then rotate the cylinder 302 to move the second screw 301 upward. The moved second screw 301 moves upward, and at the same time, the top plate 6 moves upward, and the control of the cylinder 5 at the bottom of the top plate 6 will make the top plate 6 rotate and adjust the angle at the center position to check whether the level bubble 8 is in the center. Then, the ring 303 rotates downward on the outer wall of the cylinder 302, so that the bottom of the ring 303 is pressed against the top of the disk 203, and then the reflector is inserted into the groove plate 7.
[0030] Lifting and adjustment of survey and mapping fixed-point device:
[0031] Hold the sleeve 202 and rotate it upward. Rotating the sleeve 202 causes the first screw 201 to move upward on the inner wall of the column 1. The moving first screw 201 moves the disc 203 upward. When the disc 203 moves upward, the vertical rod 204 moves upward on the inner wall of the curved plate 205. The vertical rod 204 cooperates with the curved plate 205 to limit the disc 203, preventing the disc 203 from rotating with the first screw 201.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] See also Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a surveying and mapping fixed-point device also includes pins 9, and the outer walls of multiple pins 9 are respectively plugged into the top of the base plate 4.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] When the surveying and mapping fixed-point device is connected to the ground, the bottom plate 4 is brought into contact with the ground, and then the pins 9 pass through the bottom plate 4 from top to bottom and are plugged into the ground, thereby completing the positioning and reinforcement of the bottom plate 4 .
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surveying and mapping fixed-point device, comprising a column (1) and a base plate (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the column (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (4); the inner wall of the column (1) is connected to a lifting structure (2); the top of the lifting structure (2) is movably connected to a ball column (5); the top of the ball column (5) is fixedly connected to a top plate (6); the top of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected to a groove plate (7); the right side of the bottom of the top plate (6) is connected to a control structure (3); and the right side of the top of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected to a level bubble (8).
2. A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (2) comprises a first screw rod (201) and a sleeve (202); the outer wall of the first screw rod (201) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the column (1); the upper part of the outer wall of the first screw rod (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (202); a disc (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the first screw rod (201); a vertical rod (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the disc (203); and the outer wall of the vertical rod (204) is gap-matched with the curved plate (205).
3. A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the curved plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the column (1).
4. A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular groove is processed on the outer side of the top of the circular disk (203), and the top of the circular disk (203) is movably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the spherical column (5).
5. The surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control structure (3) comprises a second screw (301) and a cylinder (302), wherein the upper portion of the outer wall of the second screw (301) is rotationally connected to the bottom right side of the top plate (6), the outer wall of the second screw (301) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (302), and a ring (303) is threadedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of the cylinder (302).
6. A surveying and mapping fixed-point device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the cylinder (302) is plugged into the circular groove on the top of the disc (203).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pointing device for surveying and mapping
CN212657531U