Rapid nut fertilizing device for nut planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting, and relates to the technical field of fertilization devices. The fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing box, a fertilizing cavity is formed in the fertilizing box, a fertilizing pipe is connected to the interior of the fertilizing cavity through a water pump, the upper end of the fertilizing pipe penetrates through the fertilizing box and is connected with a first conveying pipe, and the end, away from the fertilizing pipe, of the first conveying pipe is connected with a second conveying pipe; a shower type nozzle is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the corrugated pipe, of the second conveying pipe; the rotating shaft can be driven by the motor to enable the moving plate to move repeatedly, so that the toothed plate at the end of the moving plate drives the gear to drive the rotating rod to rotate back and forth repeatedly, the spray head swings repeatedly to fertilize branches and leaves above the nut ground, and the spray head can swing automatically to fertilize through the operation. The device does not need to be held by a worker for a long time, reduces the labor force of the worker, can quickly complete large-area fertilization operation during oscillating spraying fertilization, and improves the fertilization efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a nut rapid fertilizing device for nut planting. Background Art

[0002] Nuts are a type of closed fruit with a hard peel and one or more seeds inside, such as chestnuts and almonds. Nuts are the essence of plants and are generally rich in nutrients, containing high levels of protein, oil, minerals, and vitamins. They have excellent effects on human growth and development, physical fitness, and disease prevention. In nut planting, in order to ensure the growth of nuts, they need to be given certain fertilizers;

[0003] Application number: "CN202022697465.0" A rapid fertilization device for nut planting, belonging to the technical field of nut planting, comprises a box body, a stirring motor and a stirring rod are provided, so as to facilitate stirring the fertilizer inside the box body, so that the fertilizer is fully dissolved in the water, and a pressure pump is provided to increase the pressure inside the box body, when it is necessary to spray foliar fertilizer on the branches and leaves above the ground of the nuts, the first solenoid valve is opened, so that the fertilizer is sprayed from the inside of the nozzle, so as to facilitate spraying on the branches and leaves, and an insertion rod is provided, when it is necessary to carry out underground fertilization, the electric telescopic rod is opened, the pressure plate is lowered, and the insertion rod is inserted into the ground, and the second solenoid valve is opened, so that the fertilizer is sprayed from the through hole at the lower end of the insertion rod, so as to facilitate the injection of the fertilizer into the ground, facilitate underground fertilization, convenient use, and convenient operation;

[0004] In the above patent, when spraying foliar fertilizer on the branches and leaves above the ground of nuts, the staff needs to hold the spray nozzle to fertilize the branches and leaves above the ground of nuts. However, when there are many nut trees planted, such operation will consume the staff's physical strength, resulting in a slow fertilization speed, thereby affecting the efficiency of fertilization.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting, comprising a fertilizer box, a fertilizer chamber is opened inside the fertilizer box, a fertilizer pipe is connected to the fertilizer chamber through a water pump, the upper end of the fertilizer pipe passes through the fertilizer box and is connected to a first delivery pipe, the end of the first delivery pipe away from the fertilizer pipe is connected to a second delivery pipe, the end of the second delivery pipe away from the corrugated pipe is fixed with a shower-type nozzle, a support block is installed on the back of the nozzle, and a vertical rotation is provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilizer box between the nozzle and the fertilizer pipe. A rotating rod is set, the top of which is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve, the first conveying pipe passes through the connecting sleeve, a rotating plate is fixedly provided on the rotating rod, a gear is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating plate, a horizontally arranged movable plate is provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilizer box near the gear, a tooth plate is fixedly provided at one end of the movable plate close to the gear, the tooth plate is meshed with the gear, a groove is commonly penetrated at both ends of the movable plate, a movable block is movably inserted at one end of the groove, a horizontally arranged swinging plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the movable block, and a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the end of the swinging plate away from the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe are both made of soft tubes.

[0009] Preferably, a first bracket is provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilization box close to the rotating shaft, a motor is mounted on the upper surface of the first bracket, and an output end of the motor is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a second bracket in an inverted U shape is movably inserted at both ends of the movable plate, and the bottom of the second bracket is fixedly arranged in the fertilization box.

[0011] Preferably, a horizontally arranged support plate is fixed on the rotating rod, an electric push rod is hingedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, the output end of the electric push rod is hingedly arranged on the back side of the support block, a groove is provided at one end of the support plate close to the support block, a rotating roller is horizontally slidably arranged in the groove, a limit plate is rotatably provided on the rotating roller, and the end of the limit plate away from the rotating roller is hingedly arranged on the support block.

[0012] Preferably, a bellows is provided between the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe, a clamping block is installed on the back of the nozzle, and a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping block is provided on the support block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The motor provided in the utility model can drive the rotating shaft to make the movable plate move repeatedly, so that the toothed plate driving gear at the end of the movable plate drives the rotating rod to rotate back and forth repeatedly, so that the spray head swings repeatedly, and the spray head can be automatically swung to fertilize the branches and leaves above the ground of the nuts through the above operation, without the need for the staff to hold the spray head for a long time, thus reducing the labor of the staff, and the fertilization operation of a large area can be quickly completed when the spray head is shaken to spray fertilizer, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency;

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with an electric push rod which can push the support block to drive the nozzle to move, and adjust the angle of the nozzle in the vertical direction, thereby improving the practicality of the device. At the same time, the card slot and the card block can facilitate the installation of the nozzle on the support block. When the nozzle needs to be controlled separately in the future, the nozzle can be directly pulled out, and the use of the nozzle can be controlled, which increases the diversity of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fertilizer box of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model

[0022] In the figure: 1. fertilizer box; 11. fertilizer chamber; 12. fertilizer pipe; 13. first delivery pipe; 14. rotating rod; 141. connecting sleeve; 15. rotating plate; 16. gear; 17. moving plate; 18. tooth plate; 19. groove; 2. moving block; 21. swing plate; 22. rotating shaft; 23. motor; 24. first bracket; 25. second bracket; 3. support plate; 31. electric push rod; 32. support block; 33. nozzle; 34. second delivery pipe; 35. bellows; 36. groove; 37. rotating roller; 38. limit plate; 4. clamping block; 41. clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting, including a fertilizer box 1, a fertilizer chamber 11 is opened inside the fertilizer box 1, a fertilizer pipe 12 is connected to the fertilizer chamber 11 through a water pump, the upper end of the fertilizer pipe 12 passes through the fertilizer box 1 and is connected to a first delivery pipe 13, the end of the first delivery pipe 13 away from the fertilizer pipe 12 is connected to a second delivery pipe 34, the end of the second delivery pipe 34 away from the corrugated pipe 35 is fixed with a shower-type nozzle 33, the back of the nozzle 33 is installed with a support block 32, the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilizer box 1 is located between the nozzle 33 and the fertilizer pipe 12 and is rotatably provided with a vertically arranged rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 1 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve 141 at the top, the first conveying pipe 13 passes through the connecting sleeve 141, a rotating plate 15 is fixedly provided on the rotating rod 14, a gear 16 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating plate 15, a horizontally arranged moving plate 17 is provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilizer box 1 near the gear 16, a tooth plate 18 is fixedly provided at one end of the moving plate 17 near the gear 16, the tooth plate 18 is meshed with the gear 16, a groove 19 is commonly penetrated at both ends of the moving plate 17, a moving block 2 is movably inserted at one end of the groove 19, a horizontally arranged swinging plate 21 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the moving block 2, and a rotating shaft 22 is fixedly provided at one end of the swinging plate 21 away from the moving block 2.

[0025] The first delivery pipe 13 and the second delivery pipe 34 are both made of soft tubes.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the hose material can make the first delivery pipe 13 and the second delivery pipe 34 bend and move along with the nozzle 33.

[0027] A first bracket 24 is provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilizing box 1 near the rotating shaft 22 , and a motor 23 is installed on the upper surface of the first bracket 24 . The output end of the motor 23 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 22 .

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, a motor 23 is provided to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, thereby providing power for the operation of the device.

[0029] A second bracket 25 in an inverted U shape is movably inserted at both ends of the movable plate 17 , and the bottom of the second bracket 25 is fixedly arranged in the fertilizer box 1 .

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the second bracket 25 can support the movable plate 17 so that the movable plate 17 can translate stably.

[0031] A horizontally arranged support plate 3 is fixedly disposed on the rotating rod 14 , an electric push rod 31 is hingedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 3 , and an output end of the electric push rod 31 is hingedly disposed on the back side of a support block 32 .

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod 31 is arranged to push the support block 32 to drive the nozzle 33 to move, and the angle of the nozzle 33 in the vertical direction is adjusted, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0033] A groove 36 is formed at one end of the support plate 3 close to the support block 32 , in which a rotating roller 37 is horizontally slidably disposed, and a limit plate 38 is rotatably disposed on the rotating roller 37 . The limit plate 38 is hingedly disposed on the support block 32 at one end away from the rotating roller 37 .

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating roller 37 and the support plate 3 are provided to support and limit the bottom of the support block 32, so that when the support block 32 is adjusted in angle by the electric push rod 31, it can move normally therewith to ensure the stability of the adjustment.

[0035] A bellows 35 is provided between the first delivery pipe 13 and the second delivery pipe 34 .

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the bellows 35 can be provided to facilitate the normal extension and retraction of the working nozzle 33 without affecting the transportation of fertilizers.

[0037] A clamping block 4 is installed on the back of the nozzle 33 , and a clamping groove 41 corresponding to the clamping block 4 is formed on the supporting block 32 .

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the card slot 41 and the card block 4 are provided to facilitate the installation of the nozzle 33 on the support block 32. When the nozzle 33 needs to be controlled separately later, the nozzle 33 can be directly pulled out, and the use of the nozzle 33 can be controlled, thereby increasing the diversity of use.

[0039] Working principle: In actual use, the fertilizer in the fertilization chamber 11 is delivered to the first delivery pipe 13 through the built-in water pump in the fertilization box 1 through the fertilization pipe 12. The first delivery pipe 13 sprays the required fertilizer through the nozzle 33 through the bellows 35 and the second delivery pipe 34 to spray the branches and leaves above the ground of the nuts. In this process, the motor 23 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 will drive the moving block 2 to rotate through the swing plate 21. The moving block 2 will push the moving plate 17 to move. When the moving block 2 rotates continuously with the swing plate 21, the moving block 2 will continuously move from one end of the groove 19 opened on the moving plate 17 to the other end. At this time, the moving plate 17 is driven by the moving block 2 The toothed plate 18 is driven by the movable plate 17 to move repeatedly, so that the gear 16 can continuously rotate forward and reversely. At this time, the gear 16 will drive the rotating plate 15 to rotate forward and reversely, so that the connecting sleeve 141 and the support plate 3 fixed on the rotating plate 15 drive the support block 32 to drive the sprinkler 33 to swing repeatedly. For fertilizing the branches and leaves above the nut ground, the sprinkler 33 can be automatically swung for fertilization through the above operation, without the need for the staff to hold it for a long time, thereby reducing the labor of the staff. Moreover, the fertilization operation of a large area can be completed quickly when shaking the head to spray fertilizer, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency.

[0040] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting, comprising a fertilization box (1), characterized in that: The fertilization box (1) is provided with a fertilization chamber (11) inside, and a fertilization pipe (12) is connected to the fertilization chamber (11) via a water pump. The upper end of the fertilization pipe (12) passes through the fertilization box (1) and is connected to a first delivery pipe (13). The end of the first delivery pipe (13) away from the fertilization pipe (12) is connected to a second delivery pipe (34). The end of the second delivery pipe (34) away from the corrugated pipe (35) is fixed with a shower-type nozzle (33). A support block (32) is installed on the back of the nozzle (33). A vertically arranged rotating rod (14) is rotatably provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilization box (1) between the nozzle (33) and the fertilization pipe (12). A connecting sleeve (141) is fixed on the top of the rotating rod (14). The first delivery pipe (13) is connected to the second delivery pipe (34) at one end away from the corrugated pipe (35). The tube (13) passes through the connecting sleeve (141); a rotating plate (15) is fixedly provided on the rotating rod (14); a gear (16) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating plate (15); a horizontally arranged moving plate (17) is provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilizer box (1) near the gear (16); a tooth plate (18) is fixedly provided on one end of the moving plate (17) near the gear (16); the tooth plate (18) is meshed with the gear (16); a groove (19) is provided through both ends of the moving plate (17); a moving block (2) is movably inserted into one end of the groove (19); a horizontally arranged swinging plate (21) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the moving block (2); a rotating shaft (22) is fixedly provided on the end of the swinging plate (21) away from the moving block (2).

2. A nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first delivery pipe (13) and the second delivery pipe (34) are both made of soft tubes.

3. A nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first bracket (24) is provided on the upper surface of the outer wall of the fertilizer box (1) near the rotating shaft (22), and a motor (23) is mounted on the upper surface of the first bracket (24). The output end of the motor (23) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (22).

4. A nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A second bracket (25) in an inverted U shape is movably inserted at both ends of the movable plate (17), and the bottom of the second bracket (25) is fixedly arranged in the fertilizer box (1).

5. The nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontally arranged support plate (3) is fixedly provided on the rotating rod (14), an electric push rod (31) is hingedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (3), and an output end of the electric push rod (31) is hingedly arranged on the back of a support block (32).

6. A nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A groove (36) is provided at one end of the support plate (3) close to the support block (32), a rotating roller (37) is provided in the groove (36) for horizontal sliding, a limiting plate (38) is rotatably provided on the rotating roller (37), and an end of the limiting plate (38) away from the rotating roller (37) is hingedly arranged on the support block (32).

7. A nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A corrugated tube (35) is provided between the first delivery tube (13) and the second delivery tube (34).

8. The nut rapid fertilization device for nut planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (4) is installed on the back of the spray head (33), and a clamping groove (41) corresponding to the clamping block (4) is provided on the support block (32).

Images