Extraction device for extracting supernate of Chinese herbal medicine
By designing automated extraction components and cooling components, the problems of unstable manual operation and long stand-alone time of the Chinese herbal supernatant extraction device are solved, and efficient and fine supernatant absorption and stand-alone liquid are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421076289.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing Chinese herbal supernatant extraction device requires manual support and operation, which leads to a large burden on workers and unstable control, leading to excessive or insufficient suction. At the same time, the precipitation process of the medicine liquid in the stand-alone tank takes a long time.
A extraction device including extraction assembly and cooling assembly is designed. The extraction assembly automatically adjusts the absorption position through the pump body, absorption plate and telescopic rod. The cooling assembly quickly reduces the temperature of the extraction chamber through the cooling box and the cooling tube, and assists the liquid to stand still. .
Automatic supernatant absorption is achieved, reducing the burden of manual operation, improving absorption accuracy and efficiency, and accelerating the liquid static process through cooling, shortening the overall process time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222445493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to an extraction device for extracting supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine. Background Art
[0002] Chinese herbal medicines can be developed into medicines, and they need to go through a variety of processes during their preparation, including the extraction of target liquid from the liquid medicine of Chinese herbal medicines, and the target liquid is represented by the supernatant. In the process of extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicines, most of them are sucked through pipes. In the process of sucking the supernatant, it is necessary to manually control the entire sucking process to avoid excessive sucking that causes the sediment at the bottom to be absorbed. However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0003] The existing extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine is equipped with an extraction pipe for sucking the liquid medicine, and the end position of the extraction pipe needs to be manually controlled. The manual support and operation of the pipe not only puts a great burden on the worker's body, but also leads to the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient suction due to unstable control.
[0004] The existing extraction device for the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine includes a standing tank for standing the medicinal liquid. The standing tank only has the function of holding the Chinese medicinal material liquid. After the Chinese medicinal material is prepared into a medicinal liquid and then extracted, it needs to be stood to make the medicinal liquid stratify. This part of the standing work is carried out in the standing tank. However, because the temperature of the newly prepared Chinese medicinal material liquid itself is relatively high, the suspended particles in the medicinal liquid under high temperature state move freely in the medicinal liquid, and gradually move downward and settle as the temperature gradually decreases and time passes. This process consumes a long time. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine. The extraction component can be used to adjust the absorption position of the supernatant by the extraction device, and the adjustment method is simple, easy and extremely precise. At the same time, the cooling component can be used to reduce the temperature of the extraction box, thereby achieving the effect of assisting and accelerating the static sedimentation of the Chinese herbal medicine solution, solving the problems of the existing extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is an extraction device for extracting supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine, comprising an extraction box, a glass plate is inlaid in the front side wall of the extraction box, a controller is inlaid on the outer wall of the glass plate, and a measuring ruler is inlaid on the side of the controller, an extraction component is mounted on the top of the extraction box, the extraction component includes a pump body, and the pump body is connected with the storage box through a pipeline, the other end of the pump body is also connected with an absorption plate, and the two ends of the absorption plate are also slidably connected with the sliding frame;
[0008] A cooling assembly is installed beside the extraction assembly. The cooling assembly includes a cooling box and a cooling pipe installed on its outlet. The cooling pipe is in an "S" shape and is embedded in the left, right and rear side walls of the extraction box.
[0009] Furthermore, a feeding trough is provided on the top of the extraction box, and an observation slot is provided on the front side wall of the extraction box, and the extraction box is clamped with the glass plate through the observation slot.
[0010] Furthermore, the pump body in the extraction assembly is installed in the top side wall of the extraction box on the rear side of the feed trough, the storage box is arranged beside the pump body, and the liquid outlet end of the pump body is connected to the liquid inlet of the storage box.
[0011] Furthermore, the absorption plate is arranged in a hollow structure, and an absorption groove is opened on the bottom side wall of the absorption plate, blocks are bonded to both ends of the absorption plate, and a pleated tube is connected to the top side wall of the absorption plate, and the absorption plate is connected to the pump body through the pleated tube.
[0012] Furthermore, there are two sliding frames in total, and the two sliding frames are connected to the inner wall of the extraction box through bolts. A sliding groove is also opened in the sliding frame, and a telescopic rod is also installed in the sliding groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a slider is threadedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, and the slider is slidably matched with the slide groove. A slot is opened on the outer wall of the slider, and a reset rotating rod is inserted into the top of the slot. The slider is connected to the rotating plate through the reset rotating rod.
[0014] Furthermore, the sliding block is engaged with the block on the end of the absorption plate through the engaging groove, and the rotating plate is abutted against the outer wall of the block through the resetting rotating rod.
[0015] Furthermore, there are three groups of cooling pipes in the cooling assembly. Cooling grooves are provided on the left and right sides and the rear wall of the extraction box. The cooling pipes are arranged corresponding to the cooling grooves. A cover plate is also provided on the outside of the cooling grooves. The cooling pipes on the left and right sides of the extraction box are connected to the cooling pipes on the rear side of the extraction box, and the cooling pipes on the rear side of the extraction box are connected to the cooling box.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model provides an extraction component, wherein the extraction device is mounted on the top of the extraction box, and the absorption plate in the extraction device can be moved up and down with the cooperation of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is a hydraulic rod so that the telescopic distance is controllable. When in use, the liquid level of the supernatant can be checked by a measuring ruler, and then the telescopic length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted in a targeted manner, thereby adjusting the position of the absorption plate, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the absorption position, without the need for manual support and position adjustment, thus greatly saving labor, and at the same time making the position adjustment more precise.
[0018] The utility model provides a cooling component, which consists of a cooling box and cooling pipes, wherein a total of three cooling pipes are provided, and the three cooling pipes have the same shape and are all serpentine. At the same time, the three cooling pipes are respectively embedded in the left, right and rear side walls of the extraction box, and the cooling pipes on the left and right sides of the extraction box are connected with the cooling pipes on the rear side wall thereof, and the cooling pipes on the rear side wall are connected with the cooling box, thereby realizing a circulation system of the entire cooling water, so that the cooling water in the cooling box can circulate and shuttle in the side walls of the extraction box to quickly reduce the temperature of the extraction box, thereby assisting the Chinese medicinal herbal liquid in the extraction box to stand still. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an extraction device for extracting supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine;
[0021] Figure 2 A structural cross-sectional view of an extraction device for extracting supernatant from Chinese herbal medicines;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction component;
[0023] Figure 4 To extract the structural disassembly diagram of the component;
[0024] Figure 5 Exploded view of the extraction box, glass plate and cooling assembly Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 6 Exploded view of the extraction box, glass plate and cooling assembly Figure 2 .
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0027] 1. Extraction box; 101. Feed trough; 102. Cover plate; 103. Cooling trough; 104. Observation trough; 2. Glass plate; 201. Controller; 202. Measuring ruler; 3. Extraction assembly; 301. Pump body; 302. Storage box; 303. Absorption plate; 303a. Block; 304. Sliding frame; 304a. Slide; 304b. Telescopic rod; 304c. Sliding block; 304c-1. Slot; 304c-2. Turn plate; 304c-3. Reset turn rod; 4. Cooling assembly; 401. Cooling box; 402. Cooling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is an extraction device for extracting supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine, comprising an extraction box 1, a glass plate 2 is inlaid in the front side wall of the extraction box 1, a controller 201 is inlaid on the outer wall of the glass plate 2, and a measuring ruler 202 is inlaid on the side of the controller 201, an extraction component 3 is mounted on the top of the extraction box 1, and the extraction component 3 includes a pump body 301, and the pump body 301 is connected with the storage box 302 through a pipeline, and the other end of the pump body 301 is also connected with an absorption plate 303, and the two ends of the absorption plate 303 are also slidably connected with a sliding frame 304; a feeding trough 101 is provided on the top of the extraction box 1, and an observation slot 104 is provided on the front side wall of the extraction box 1, and the extraction box 1 is clamped with the glass plate 2 through the observation slot 104;
[0030] The pump body 301 in the extraction component 3 is installed in the top side wall of the extraction box 1 on the rear side of the feed trough 101, and the storage box 302 is arranged beside the pump body 301, and the liquid outlet end of the pump body 301 is connected to the liquid inlet of the storage box 302; the absorption plate 303 is arranged in a hollow structure, and an absorption groove is also opened on the bottom side wall of the absorption plate 303, and blocks 303a are bonded at both ends of the absorption plate 303, and a pleated tube is connected to the top side wall of the absorption plate 303, and the absorption plate 303 is connected to the pump body 301 through the pleated tube, and the pleated tube can follow the telescopic action of the telescopic rod 304b to adjust the length. Adjustment; There are two sliding frames 304 in total, and the two sliding frames 304 are connected to the inner wall of the extraction box 1 by bolts, and a sliding groove 304a is also provided in the sliding frame 304, and a telescopic rod 304b is also installed in the sliding groove 304a; the top of the telescopic rod 304b is threadedly connected with a slider 304c, and the slider 304c slides with the sliding groove 304a, and a card slot 304c-1 is provided on the outer wall of the slider 304c, and a reset rotating rod 304c-3 is inserted through the top of the card slot 304c-1, and the slider 304c is connected to the rotating plate 30c-2 through the reset rotating rod 304c-3.
[0031] The slider 304c is engaged with the block 303a on the end of the absorption plate 303 through the slot 304c-1, and the rotating plate 30c-2 is in contact with the outer wall of the block 303a through the reset rotating rod 304c-3. Specifically, the reset rotating rod 304c-3 is a combination of a round rod with a reset spring sleeved thereon. The reset rotating rod 304c-3 can be turned over when subjected to external force, thereby exposing the slot 304c-1 to facilitate the removal of the block 303a. When it is not subjected to force, the slot 304c-1 is automatically closed to block the block 303a and prevent the block 303a from detaching.
[0032] When the above arrangement is used, the processed Chinese herbal medicine liquid is added into the extraction box 1 through the feed trough 101, and after the Chinese herbal medicine liquid is allowed to stand and stratify, the liquid surface thickness of the supernatant is observed by measuring the ruler 202, and then the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 301 in the extraction component 3 is adjusted by the controller 201, so that the absorption plate 303 on the axial end of the telescopic rod 301 is at the lowest side of the supernatant liquid surface and maintains a safe distance from the sedimentation area, and then the pump body 301 in the extraction component 3 is started, the pump body 301 will generate negative pressure, and this part of the negative pressure is transmitted to the absorption plate 303 through the pleated tube on the pump port, and the absorption plate 303 is located in the supernatant, and can absorb the supernatant, and at the same time, the pump body 301 introduces the absorbed supernatant into the storage box 302 through a pipeline for storage.
[0033] Among them Figure 5-6 As shown, a cooling assembly 4 is installed on the side of the extraction assembly 3, and the cooling assembly 4 includes a cooling box 401 and a cooling pipe 402 installed on the outlet thereof. The cooling pipe 402 is in an "S" shape, and the cooling pipe 402 is embedded in the left, right and rear side walls of the extraction box 1; there are three groups of cooling pipes 402 in the cooling assembly 4, and cooling grooves 103 are provided on the left and right sides and the rear side wall of the extraction box 1. The cooling pipes 402 are arranged corresponding to the cooling grooves 103, and the outer side of the cooling grooves 103 is also covered with a cover plate 102. The cooling pipes 402 on the left and right sides of the extraction box 1 are connected to the cooling pipes 402 on the rear side of the extraction box 1, and the cooling pipes 402 on the rear side of the extraction box 1 are connected to the cooling box 401;
[0034] When the above arrangement is in use, after the processed Chinese herbal medicine liquid is put into the extraction box 1, the cooling component 4 is started, the cooling box 401 in the cooling component 4 works, and the pressure pump and the cooler arranged therein work at the same time, and the cooling water stored in the cooling box 401 is introduced into the cooling pipe 402 on the rear side of the extraction box 1, so that the cooling water completes a shuttle path in the cooling pipe 402 on the rear side, and then is introduced into the cooling pipes 402 on the left and right sides of the extraction box 1, and after completing a shuttle path, it is input back into the cooling box 401 again to complete a cooling path.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An extraction device for extracting supernatant from Chinese herbal medicine, comprising an extraction box (1), characterized in that: A glass plate (2) is inlaid in the front side wall of the extraction box (1), a controller (201) is inlaid on the outer wall of the glass plate (2), and a measuring ruler (202) is inlaid on the side of the controller (201). An extraction component (3) is mounted on the top of the extraction box (1), and the extraction component (3) includes a pump body (301), and the pump body (301) is connected to the storage box (302) through a pipeline. The other end of the pump body (301) is also connected to the absorption plate (303), and the two ends of the absorption plate (303) are also slidably connected to the sliding frame (304); A cooling assembly (4) is installed on the side of the extraction assembly (3), and the cooling assembly (4) comprises a cooling box (401) and a cooling pipe (402) installed on the outlet thereof, the cooling pipe (402) being in an "S" shape, and the cooling pipe (402) is embedded in the left, right and rear side walls of the extraction box (1).
2. The extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the extraction box (1) is provided with a material feeding trough (101), and the front side wall of the extraction box (1) is provided with an observation slot (104), and the extraction box (1) is clamped with the glass plate (2) via the observation slot (104).
3. The extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (301) in the extraction assembly (3) is installed in the top side wall of the extraction box (1) at the rear side of the feed trough (101), the storage box (302) is arranged beside the pump body (301), and the liquid outlet end of the pump body (301) is connected to the liquid inlet of the storage box (302).
4. The extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorption plate (303) is arranged in a hollow structure, and an absorption notch is provided on the bottom side wall of the absorption plate (303), blocks (303a) are bonded to both ends of the absorption plate (303), and a pleated tube is connected to the top side wall of the absorption plate (303), and the absorption plate (303) is connected to the pump body (301) via the pleated tube.
5. The extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two sliding frames (304) in total, and the two sliding frames (304) are connected to the inner wall of the extraction box (1) via bolts. A sliding groove (304a) is also provided in the sliding frame (304), and a telescopic rod (304b) is also installed in the sliding groove (304a).
6. The extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the telescopic rod (304b) is threadedly connected to a slider (304c), and the slider (304c) is slidably matched with the slide groove (304a), a clamping groove (304c-1) is provided on the outer wall of the slider (304c), and a reset rotating rod (304c-3) is inserted through the top of the clamping groove (304c-1), and the slider (304c) is connected to the rotating plate (30c-2) via the reset rotating rod (304c-3).
7. The extraction device for extracting the supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding block (304c) is clamped with the clamping block (303a) on the end of the absorption plate (303) via the clamping groove (304c-1), and the rotating plate (30c-2) is abutted against the outer wall of the clamping block (303a) via the reset rotating rod (304c-3).
8. The extraction device for extracting supernatant of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of three groups of cooling pipes (402) are provided in the cooling assembly (4); cooling grooves (103) are provided on the left and right sides and the rear side wall of the extraction box (1); the cooling pipes (402) are provided corresponding to the cooling grooves (103); a cover plate (102) is provided on the outer side of the cooling grooves (103); the cooling pipes (402) on the left and right sides of the extraction box (1) are connected to the cooling pipes (402) on the rear side of the extraction box (1), and the cooling pipes (402) on the rear side of the extraction box (1) are connected to the cooling box (401).