Briquetting machine with transition connection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a briquetting machine with transition connection, which relates to the technical field of briquetting machines and comprises a forming seat, a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the forming seat, a movable sleeve is movably arranged at the top end of the inner side of the supporting seat through a pin shaft, and a hydraulic rod is arranged in the movable sleeve in a penetrating manner. The forming base is arranged, the pressing cover is arranged above the forming base, raw materials can be subjected to briquetting machining in the forming base and the pressing cover, the hydraulic rod is arranged between the pressing cover and the forming base and can drive the pressing cover, and the movable sleeve is arranged between the hydraulic rod and the forming base. And the positioning column and the safety rod are arranged between the hydraulic rod and the movable sleeve, in the briquetting process, when the raw material counter-acting force borne by the gland is larger than the acting force of the hydraulic rod, the safety rod is bent and deformed, and at the moment, the hydraulic rod can be protected, so that the hydraulic rod is prevented from being damaged due to overload.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of briquetting machines, in particular to a briquetting machine with a transition connection. Background Art

[0002] In the field of mechanical processing, many processed parts are made of steel. A large amount of iron sheets and iron filings will be generated in the processes of turning, milling, drilling or grinding. The waste from mechanical processing can be used as raw materials for smelting molten metal in foundries. It is relatively cheap and has recycling value. However, since the processing waste is fluffy, it takes up a lot of space after being stacked into piles, which is not conducive to storage and transportation. It is also very inconvenient to load it into a blast furnace for smelting.

[0003] In response to the above problems, a Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN201841684U proposes a metal waste briquetting machine, including a machine body and a three-way hydraulic device. An inlet hopper bin is arranged on the top of the machine body, an outlet is arranged at the front of the lower part, and a door opening device is arranged at the outlet. The interior of the machine body is divided into a pre-extrusion chamber, a secondary extrusion chamber and a tertiary extrusion chamber. The three-way hydraulic device includes a horizontal hydraulic device, a vertical hydraulic device and a longitudinal hydraulic device, and the metal waste is extruded in three directions through the three-way hydraulic device.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solution has the following defects: the power source for briquetting the raw materials is a hydraulic device, and when briquetting metal scraps, scraps with higher hardness may affect the operation of the hydraulic device. Once the load range of the hydraulic device is exceeded, the equipment may be damaged.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a briquetting machine with a transition connection to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a briquetting machine with a transition connection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a briquetting machine with a transition connection, comprising a forming seat, a support seat is fixedly provided at one end of the upper surface of the forming seat, a movable sleeve is movably provided at the inner top end of the support seat through a pin shaft, a hydraulic rod is penetrated inside the movable sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly provided at one end of the hydraulic rod, a pressure cover is movably provided at the bottom end of the connecting block through a pin shaft, and the pressure cover corresponds to the forming seat, a connecting ear is fixedly provided at one end of the pressure cover, and the connecting ear is movably provided on the outer side of the support seat through a pin shaft, a strip groove is penetrated in the middle of the upper surface of the movable sleeve, a positioning column is penetrated in the interior of the strip groove, the positioning column is plugged into a socket opened in the middle of the hydraulic rod, a positioning groove is penetrated on the outer side of the positioning hole, a safety rod is penetrated in the interior of the positioning groove, a clamping seat is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the movable sleeve, and the clamping seat corresponds to the safety rod.

[0008] Preferably, a pressing block is arranged inside the forming seat, a hydraulic column is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the pressing block, and the hydraulic column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the forming seat.

[0009] Preferably, a movable seat is movably provided at the top end of the outer wall of the forming seat via a pin, and a push plate is fixedly provided at one end of the movable seat.

[0010] Preferably, an extension rod is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable seat, and a movable arm is movably provided at the middle portion of the extension rod via a pin.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the movable arm is movably provided with an electric push rod through a pin shaft, and the electric push rod is movably provided at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the forming seat through the pin shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the push plate is configured as an "L"-shaped structure, and the inner side wall of the forming seat is provided with a groove corresponding to the push plate.

[0013] Preferably, a transition plate is fixedly provided at one end of the hydraulic column, and the transition plate is fixedly provided on one side of the pressing block by bolts.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a forming seat, a pressure cover is provided above the forming seat, the raw material can be processed into blocks in the forming seat and the pressure cover, a hydraulic rod is provided between the pressure cover and the forming seat, the hydraulic rod can drive the pressure cover, a movable sleeve is provided between the hydraulic rod and the forming seat, and a positioning column and a safety rod are provided between the hydraulic rod and the movable sleeve. During the block pressing process, when the reaction force of the raw material borne by the pressure cover is greater than the force of the hydraulic rod, the safety rod is bent and deformed, and the hydraulic rod can be protected to avoid overload damage to the hydraulic rod;

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a forming seat, and a push plate is set on one side of the inner part of the forming seat, and the push plate can rotate around the pin shaft on the top of the forming seat. After the raw material is pressed into blocks, the push plate can be turned over under the action of the electric push rod. At this time, one end of the material after the block can be lifted to facilitate the unloading of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in an expanded state.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the movable sleeve structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transition plate structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. forming seat; 2. supporting seat; 3. movable sleeve; 4. hydraulic rod; 5. connecting block; 6. pressure cover; 7. connecting ear; 8. strip groove; 9. positioning column; 10. positioning groove; 11. safety rod; 12. clamping seat; 13. pressure block; 14. hydraulic column; 15. movable seat; 16. pushing plate; 17. extension rod; 18. movable arm; 19. electric push rod; 20. transition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 A briquetting machine with a transition connection shown in the figure comprises a forming seat 1, a support seat 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the forming seat 1, a movable sleeve 3 is movably arranged at the inner top end of the support seat 2 through a pin shaft, a hydraulic rod 4 is penetrated inside the movable sleeve 3, a connecting block 5 is fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic rod 4, a pressure cover 6 is movably arranged at the bottom end of the connecting block 5 through a pin shaft, and the pressure cover 6 corresponds to the forming seat 1, a connecting ear 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the pressure cover 6, and the connecting ear 7 is movably arranged on the outer side of the support seat 2 through a pin shaft, and the pressure cover 6 and the connecting ear 7 can rotate around the pin shaft to realize the opening and closing of the pressure cover 6;

[0025] Specifically, a strip groove 8 is provided through the middle of the upper surface of the movable sleeve 3, and a positioning column 9 is provided through the inside of the strip groove 8. The positioning column 9 is inserted into the insertion hole opened in the middle of the hydraulic rod 4. A positioning groove 10 is provided through the outside of the positioning hole 9, and a safety rod 11 is provided through the inside of the positioning groove 10. A clamping seat 12 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the movable sleeve 3, and the clamping seat 12 corresponds to the safety rod 11. The clamping seat 12 cooperates with the safety rod 11 to lock the position between the hydraulic rod 4 and the movable sleeve 3. Since the structural strength of the safety rod 11 is less than the bearing capacity of the hydraulic rod 4, when the acting force is close to the bearing capacity of the hydraulic rod 4, the safety rod 11 is deformed due to excessive force. At this time, the staff can operate the device to stop, so as to protect the hydraulic rod 4.

[0026] More specifically, a pressing block 13 is arranged inside the forming seat 1, a hydraulic column 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the pressing block 13, and the hydraulic column 14 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the forming seat 1, a movable seat 15 is movably arranged at the top of the outer wall of the forming seat 1 through a pin shaft, a push plate 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable seat 15, and an extension rod 17 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the movable seat 15, a movable arm 18 is movably arranged at the middle of the extension rod 17 through a pin shaft, an electric push rod 19 is movably arranged at one end of the movable arm 18 through a pin shaft, and the electric push rod 19 is movably arranged at the bottom end of the outer wall of the forming seat 1 through a pin shaft, the push plate 16 is arranged in an "L" shape structure, and a groove corresponding to the push plate 16 is opened on the inner wall of the forming seat 1, and the setting of the groove prevents the push plate 16 from affecting the pressing block forming of the raw material;

[0027] A transition plate 20 is fixedly provided at one end of the hydraulic column 14, and the transition plate 20 is fixedly provided on one side of the pressure block 13 by bolts. The provision of the transition plate 20 can increase the contact area between the hydraulic column 14 and the pressure block 13, thereby achieving a protective effect on the column head of the hydraulic column 14.

[0028] Working principle of this utility model:

[0029] When the device is in use, the raw material to be processed is put into the interior of the forming seat 1, and then the pressure cover 6 is driven by the hydraulic rod 4, so that the pressure cover 6 seals the top of the forming seat 1. In this process, the raw material is initially compressed. After the pressure cover 6 seals the top of the forming seat 1, the hydraulic column 14 is started, so that the hydraulic column 14 pushes the pressing block 13. At this time, the pressing block 13 moves horizontally inside the forming seat 1 to compress the raw material again. During the compression process, the raw material generates a reaction force on the pressure cover 6, and the pressure cover 6 transmits the force to the positioning column 9 through the hydraulic rod 4, and then transmits it to the safety rod 11 and the seat 12. When the force is close to the bearing force of the hydraulic rod 4, the safety rod 11 is deformed due to excessive force. At this time, the staff can operate the device to stop, so as to protect the hydraulic rod 4;

[0030] After the raw material is processed by briquetting, the pressure cover 6 is opened by the hydraulic rod 4, and then the pressure block 13 is reset by the hydraulic column 14. At this time, the movable arm 18 is pushed by the electric push rod 19, and the movable arm 18 drives the extension rod 17 to move. The extension rod 17 drives the push plate 16 to rotate around the pin shaft, so that the push plate 16 lifts one end of the raw material to facilitate the unloading of the raw material.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A briquetting machine with a transition connection, comprising a forming seat (1), characterized in that: A support seat (2) is fixedly provided at one end of the upper surface of the forming seat (1); a movable sleeve (3) is movably provided at the inner top end of the support seat (2) via a pin shaft; a hydraulic rod (4) is provided inside the movable sleeve (3); a connecting block (5) is fixedly provided at one end of the hydraulic rod (4); a pressure cover (6) is movably provided at the bottom end of the connecting block (5) via a pin shaft, and the pressure cover (6) corresponds to the forming seat (1); a connecting ear (7) is fixedly provided at one end of the pressure cover (6), and the connecting ear (7) is movably provided via a pin shaft. The movable sleeve (3) is arranged on the outer side of the support seat (2), a strip groove (8) is provided through the middle of the upper surface of the movable sleeve (3), a positioning column (9) is provided inside the strip groove (8), the positioning column (9) is inserted into a socket provided in the middle of the hydraulic rod (4), a positioning groove (10) is provided through the outer side of the positioning column (9), a safety rod (11) is provided inside the positioning groove (10), and a clamping seat (12) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the movable sleeve (3), and the clamping seat (12) corresponds to the safety rod (11).

2. A briquetting machine with transition connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing block (13) is arranged inside the forming seat (1), a hydraulic column (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the pressing block (13), and the hydraulic column (14) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the forming seat (1).

3. A briquetting machine with transition connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable seat (15) is movably provided at the top end of the outer wall of the forming seat (1) via a pin shaft, and a push plate (16) is fixedly provided at one end of the movable seat (15).

4. A briquetting machine with transition connection according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extension rod (17) is fixedly provided at the other end of the movable seat (15), and a movable arm (18) is movably provided at the middle portion of the extension rod (17) via a pin shaft.

5. A briquetting machine with transition connection according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the movable arm (18) is movably provided with an electric push rod (19) via a pin shaft, and the electric push rod (19) is movably provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the forming seat (1) via a pin shaft.

6. A briquetting machine with transition connection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (16) is configured as an "L"-shaped structure, and the inner side wall of the molding seat (1) is provided with a groove corresponding to the push plate (16).

7. A briquetting machine with transition connection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transition plate (20) is fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic column (14), and the transition plate (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressing block (13) by means of bolts.

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