Anchoring tool
By designing an anchoring tool with an adjustment mechanism and a lift mechanism, the problem that existing tools cannot adjust the drilling angle and low degree of automation is solved, achieving higher flexibility and automation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421220154.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing anchoring tools cannot adjust the drilling angle according to construction requirements, have poor use flexibility, and require manual operation to lead to waste of resources, reducing the drilling efficiency and automation level.
An anchoring tool is designed, including a base plate, a vertical plate, a rotary shaft, a mounting plate, a sliding groove, a connecting block, a first housing, a first motor, a drill rod, an adjustment mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The drilling angle is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, and the first motor and the lifting mechanism are used to realize the automatic operation of the drill pipe.
The flexibility of adjusting the drilling angle according to construction requirements is achieved, the drilling efficiency and automation are improved, and the resource waste of manual operations is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222457340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of anchoring tools, in particular to an anchoring tool. Background Art
[0002] Drilling tools are one of the indispensable and important tools in anchoring projects. When performing anchoring operations, it is first necessary to drill holes at predetermined locations so that anchors (such as anchor rods, anchor cables, etc.) can be correctly installed into substrates such as concrete or rock to ensure that the anchors can be firmly fixed in the substrate and effectively transmit force.
[0003] The existing drilling tool structure is generally fixed, and the drilling angle cannot be adjusted according to different construction requirements, which greatly reduces the flexibility of use. At the same time, it generally requires manual holding and operation to extend the depth, which greatly wastes manpower and material resources and reduces the efficiency and automation of drilling. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that the existing anchoring tools cannot adjust the drilling angle according to the construction requirements and the operation is relatively wasteful of manpower and material resources, the utility model provides an anchoring tool.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: an anchoring tool comprises: a base plate, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the vertical plate; a mounting plate fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the mounting plate, and a connecting block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove; a first shell welded on the connecting block, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the first shell; a drill rod rotatably installed on the first shell for opening an anchor hole, and one end of the drill rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor; an adjusting mechanism installed on the vertical plate for adjusting the opening angle; and a lifting mechanism assembled on the mounting plate for lifting the drill rod.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a second shell welded on the vertical plate; a rodless cylinder fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the second shell, a rack fixedly mounted on the sliding block of the rodless cylinder; a gear fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the gear meshing with the rack.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a screw rod rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove, the screw rod is threadedly connected to the connecting block, and the top end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the mounting plate; a second motor fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, an annular groove is formed on one side of the vertical plate, and a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular groove, and one side of the plurality of sliding blocks is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, two limiting grooves are provided on one side of the vertical plate, and limiting blocks are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two limiting grooves, and the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the rack.
[0010] Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate, a box is fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight, a battery is arranged inside the box, and a control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the box.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate, a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the counterweight block, a plurality of screws are threadedly mounted on the base plate, and hand wheels are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of screws.
[0012] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, a limit ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the support rod, and the limit ring is located outside the drill rod.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the anchoring tool provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In this solution, the coordinated use of multiple screws and multiple hand wheels can facilitate the anchoring tool to be stably fixed on the ground for use, the battery can be used to power the anchoring tool, the control panel can facilitate the staff to control and operate the anchoring tool, the adjustment mechanism can adjust the drilling angle of the drill rod according to the construction requirements, and the use flexibility is good. Through the coordinated use of the first motor and the lifting mechanism, the drill rod can be drilled into the drilling position while rotating, so that the drill rod can open an anchor hole of corresponding depth, the drilling is more convenient and labor-saving, and the drilling efficiency and automation degree are improved. The drill rod can be supported by the transposition ring, so that the drill rod can maintain good stability during the drilling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an anchoring tool provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the vertical plate in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting block and the first shell in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1, base plate; 2, vertical plate; 3, rotating shaft; 4, mounting plate; 5, connecting block; 6, first shell; 7, first motor; 8, drill rod; 9, second shell; 10, rodless cylinder; 11, rack; 12, gear; 13, screw; 14, second motor; 15, slider; 16, limit block; 17, counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] The utility model embodiment provides an anchoring tool, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the anchoring tool includes: a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the vertical plate 2; a mounting plate 4 fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the mounting plate 4, and a connecting block 5 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove; a first shell 6 welded to the connecting block 5, and a first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the first shell 6; a drill rod 8 rotatably installed on the first shell 6 for opening an anchor hole, and one end of the drill rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 7; an adjusting mechanism installed on the vertical plate 2 for adjusting the opening angle; a lifting mechanism assembled on the mounting plate 4 for lifting the drill rod 8.
[0024] It should be noted that the drilling tool is one of the indispensable and important tools in anchoring engineering. The existing drilling tool structure is generally fixed, and the drilling angle cannot be adjusted according to different construction requirements, which greatly reduces the flexibility of use. At the same time, it is generally necessary to manually hold and operate to extend the depth, which greatly wastes manpower and material resources and reduces the efficiency and automation of drilling.
[0025] In the scheme, when using, the anchoring tool is first stably placed in a suitable use position, and then the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the opening angle of the drill rod 8 according to the construction requirements. After the drill rod 8 is adjusted to a suitable angle, the first motor 7 and the lifting mechanism are started, and the first motor 7 will drive the drill rod 8 to rotate. While the drill rod 8 rotates, the lifting mechanism will drive the first shell 6 to move, and the first shell 6 will drive the first motor 7 and the drill rod 8 to move, so that the drill rod 8 can open an anchor hole of corresponding depth. The hole opening is more convenient and labor-saving, and the drilling efficiency and automation level are improved.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes: a second shell 9 welded on the vertical plate 2; a rodless cylinder 10 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the second shell 9, a rack 11 fixedly mounted on the sliding block of the rodless cylinder 10; a gear 12 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 3, the gear 12 meshing with the rack 11.
[0027] In this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the opening angle. During adjustment, the rodless cylinder 10 is started, and the rodless cylinder 10 will drive the rack 11 to move vertically, the rack 11 will drive the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 will drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate on the vertical plate 2, and the rotating shaft 3 will drive the mounting plate 4 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting plate 4 can cause the drill rod 8 to rotate at the same time, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the drill rod 8.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes: a screw 13 rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove, the screw 13 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 5, and the top of the screw 13 extends to the outside of the mounting plate 4; a second motor 14 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 4, and the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 13.
[0029] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the drill rod 8. When working, the second motor 14 is started, the second motor 14 will drive the screw 13 to rotate, the screw 13 will drive the connecting block 5 to move vertically on the sliding groove, the connecting block 5 will drive the first shell 6 to move vertically, the first shell 6 will drive the first motor 7 and the drill rod 8 to move vertically, and then the drill rod 8 can be drilled into the drilling position.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an annular groove is opened on one side of the vertical plate 2, and a plurality of sliders 15 are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular groove, and one side of the plurality of sliders 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 4.
[0031] In this embodiment, the coordinated use of the annular groove and the plurality of sliders 15 can make the mounting plate 4 more stable during the rotation process, and can play a better supporting role.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, two limit grooves are opened on one side of the vertical plate 2, and limit blocks 16 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two limit grooves, and the two limit blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the rack 11.
[0033] In this embodiment, the two limiting grooves and the two limiting blocks 16 are used in coordination to make the rack 11 more stable during the vertical movement.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a counterweight block 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a box is fixedly installed on the top of the counterweight block 17, a battery is arranged inside the box, and a control panel is fixedly installed on one side of the box.
[0035] In this embodiment, the anchoring tool can be powered by a battery, and the operator can conveniently control and operate the anchoring tool through a control panel.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the base plate 1, a handrail is fixedly installed on one side of the counterweight block 17, a plurality of screws are threadedly installed on the base plate 1, and hand wheels are fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of screws.
[0037] In this embodiment, the anchoring tool can be stably fixed on the ground by using a plurality of screws and a plurality of hand wheels. During operation, a plurality of hand wheels are used to rotate the plurality of screws so that the plurality of screws are slowly driven into the ground.
[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 4 , a limiting ring is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod, and the limiting ring is located outside the drill rod 8 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the drill rod 8 can be supported by the transposition ring, so that the drill rod 8 can maintain good stability during the drilling process.
[0040] Compared with the related art, in this scheme, the coordinated use of multiple screws and multiple hand wheels can conveniently and stably fix the anchoring tool on the ground for use, the battery can power the anchoring tool, the control panel can facilitate the staff to control and operate the anchoring tool, and the adjustment mechanism can adjust the hole opening angle of the drill rod 8 according to the construction requirements, and the use flexibility is good. Through the coordinated use of the first motor 7 and the lifting mechanism, the drill rod 8 can drill into the drilling position while rotating, so that the drill rod 8 can open an anchor hole of corresponding depth, and the drilling is more convenient and labor-saving, which improves the drilling efficiency and automation level. The drill rod 8 can be supported by the transposition ring, so that the drill rod 8 can maintain good stability during the drilling process.
[0041] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units, which is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0042] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. An anchoring tool, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate; A mounting plate fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, wherein a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a connecting block is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove; A first shell welded to the connecting block, a first motor being fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the first shell; A drill rod rotatably mounted on the first housing for opening an anchor hole, one end of the drill rod being fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor; An adjustment mechanism installed on the vertical plate for adjusting the angle of the opening; A lifting mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate and is used to lift and lower the drill rod.
2. The anchoring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises: A second shell welded to the vertical plate; A rodless cylinder fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the second housing, wherein a rack is fixedly mounted on a sliding block of the rodless cylinder; A gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
3. The anchoring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: Rotating screws installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove, the screws are threadedly connected to the connecting blocks, and the top ends of the screws extend to the outside of the mounting plate; A second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod.
4. The anchoring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on one side of the vertical plate, and a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular groove, and one side of the plurality of sliding blocks is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate.
5. The anchoring tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting grooves are arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and limiting blocks are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two limiting grooves, and the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the rack.
6. The anchoring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a box is fixedly mounted on the top of the counterweight, a battery is arranged inside the box, and a control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the box.
7. The anchoring tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate, a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the counterweight block, a plurality of screws are threadedly mounted on the base plate, and hand wheels are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of screws.
8. The anchoring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, a limiting ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the support rod, and the limiting ring is located outside the drill rod.