Drying device for spirulina processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spirulina processing drying device which comprises a supporting base, a drying box is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting base, a main bearing is fixedly installed in the drying box, and a roller which extends into the drying box and is connected with the inner side wall of the main bearing is movably installed outside the right side of the drying box. And a driving mechanism which extends into the drying box and is connected with the roller is arranged outside the left side of the drying box. According to the drying device for spirulina processing, a servo motor is arranged, cleaned spirulina is firstly put into a roller, a roller cover is closed, then the servo motor operates to enable an output shaft of the servo motor to drive a first transmission wheel to rotate, the first transmission wheel rotates to drive a transmission belt to rotate, a second transmission wheel rotates, and a rotating rod is driven to rotate; the rotary rod rotates to drive the roller to rotate, the roller stably rotates through the main bearing, moisture outside the spirulina is thrown out, and therefore the effect of dewatering treatment on the spirulina during drying is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spirulina processing, in particular to a drying device for spirulina processing. Background Art

[0002] The filaments of Spirulina are 200-500μm long and 5-10μm wide. Under the microscope, they appear to be loose or tight regular spiral bends, and are named after their clockwork shape. Blue algae cells have no chromatophores, and the pigments are distributed in the pigment area outside the protoplasm. They are blue-green in color, and have no gelatinous sheath on the surface of the algae, making them difficult for microorganisms to attach. There are bubbles in the cells, and they float well. The tops of cells or filaments are often not pointed, and the cross walls are often not obvious. The top cells are round, and the outer walls are not thickened. During the processing of Spirulina, it is necessary to use a drying device to dry it.

[0003] At present, the drying devices for spirulina processing are widely used in the market. After the spirulina is cleaned, the drying device is used to dry the moisture on its surface, so that the spirulina is dried as a whole before the next processing. However, most of the drying devices for spirulina processing cannot dry the spirulina evenly during use, which not only affects the drying efficiency of the spirulina, but also easily causes the processing degree of the same batch of spirulina to be inconsistent, affecting the quality of the spirulina processing products. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for spirulina processing, which has the advantage of uniform drying and solves the problem that most drying devices for spirulina processing are unable to uniformly dry spirulina during use, which not only affects the drying efficiency of spirulina, but also easily causes the processing degree of spirulina in the same batch to be inconsistent, affecting the quality of spirulina processed products.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of uniform drying, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for spirulina processing, comprising a support base, a drying box is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, a main bearing is fixedly installed inside the drying box, a roller extending into the inside of the drying box and connected to the inner side wall of the main bearing is movably installed on the right side of the drying box, and a driving mechanism extending into the inside of the drying box and connected to the roller is arranged on the left side of the drying box;

[0006] The driving mechanism includes a chassis, a chassis is fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the chassis, a first transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, a rotating rod extending to the inside of the chassis is fixedly installed on the left side of the drum, a second transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and the external transmission of the first transmission wheel is connected with a transmission belt extending to the outside of the second transmission wheel.

[0007] Furthermore, a drying mechanism extending into the interior of the drying box is provided on the top of the drying box, and the drying mechanism includes a protective cover, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, a heating box is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, a heater is fixedly installed inside the heating box, a first exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the left side of the protective cover, a second exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the right side of the protective cover, a partition is fixedly installed inside the drying box and on the top of the main bearing, an air duct connected to the air outlet end of the second exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the partition, and a nozzle extending to the bottom of the partition is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air duct.

[0008] Furthermore, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the drum, and the pushing mechanism comprises an electric slide. The inner bottom wall of the drum is fixedly mounted with the electric slide, and the upper electric link of the electric slide is provided with a push plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the right side of the drum is located outside the right side of the drying box and is connected via an auxiliary bearing, and a drum cover is hinged on the right side of the drum.

[0010] Furthermore, water guide plates are fixedly installed inside the drying box and on the left and right sides of the main bearing, and a water outlet pipe extending to the outside of the bottom of the support base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box.

[0011] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly mounted on the front outer surface of the drying box, and a small bearing connected to the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The drying device for spirulina processing is provided with a servo motor. The cleaned spirulina is first placed in a drum and the drum cover is closed. Then the servo motor is operated so that its output shaft drives the first transmission wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel drives the transmission belt to rotate. The rotation of the transmission belt drives the second transmission wheel to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the drum to rotate. The drum rotates stably through the main bearing to throw out the moisture outside the spirulina, thereby facilitating the dehydration treatment of the spirulina.

[0014] 2. The drying device for processing spirulina is provided with nozzles, and the natural wind from the outside is first sucked into the interior of the heating box by the first exhaust fan, and then the natural wind is heated into hot air by the heater. After the spirulina is dehydrated, the servo motor is still running to rotate the drum, and at the same time, the second exhaust fan is running to suck the hot air inside the heating box into the interior of the air duct, and the hot air is transported to each nozzle through the air duct. The hot air is sprayed into the interior of the drying box by multiple nozzles, and the rotating drum can prevent the spirulina inside from accumulating, so that the rotating drum is easy to evenly receive the hot air drying, so as to achieve even drying of the spirulina and increase the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support base; 2. drying box; 3. main bearing; 4. drum; 5. driving mechanism; 501. chassis; 502. servo motor; 503. first transmission wheel; 504. rotating rod; 505. second transmission wheel; 506. transmission belt; 6. drying mechanism; 601. protective cover; 602. heating box; 603. heater; 604. first exhaust fan; 605. second exhaust fan; 606. partition; 607. air guide duct; 608. nozzle; 7. pushing mechanism; 701. electric slide; 702. push plate; 8. drum cover; 9. water guide plate; 10. water outlet pipe; 11. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a drying device for processing spirulina comprises a supporting base 1, a drying box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base 1, a main bearing 3 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 2, a roller 4 extending to the inside of the drying box 2 and connected to the inner side wall of the main bearing 3 is movably installed on the right side of the drying box 2, and a driving mechanism 5 extending to the inside of the drying box 2 and connected to the roller 4 is arranged on the left side of the drying box 2;

[0021] The driving mechanism 5 includes a chassis 501, the chassis 501 is fixedly installed on the left side of the drying box 2, and a servo motor 502 is fixedly installed on the right inner wall of the chassis 501. The servo motor 502 runs so that its output shaft drives the first transmission wheel 503 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 503 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the servo motor 502. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 503 drives the transmission belt 506 to rotate. A rotating rod 504 extending to the inside of the chassis 501 is fixedly installed on the left side of the drum 4. A second transmission wheel 505 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 504. The external transmission connection of the first transmission wheel 503 is connected with a transmission belt 506 extending to the outside of the second transmission wheel 505. The rotation of the transmission belt 506 drives the second transmission wheel 505 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 505 drives the rotating rod 504 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 504 rotates and drives the drum 4 to rotate. The drum 4 rotates stably through the main bearing 3 to throw out the moisture outside the spirulina, thereby facilitating the dehydration of the spirulina drying.

[0022] In the case implementation, a drying mechanism 6 extending into the interior of the drying box 2 is provided on the top of the drying box 2, and the drying mechanism 6 includes a protective cover 601. The protective cover 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 2, and a heating box 602 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 601. A heater 603 is fixedly installed inside the heating box 602, so that the natural wind can be heated into hot air by the heater 603. A first exhaust fan 604 is fixedly installed inside the left side of the protective cover 601, so that the natural wind from the outside can be pumped into the interior of the heating box 602 by the first exhaust fan 604. A second exhaust fan 605 is fixedly installed inside the right side of the protective cover 601. When the spirulina is dehydrated, the servo motor 502 is still running to rotate the drum 4. At the same time, the second exhaust fan 605 is running to extract the hot air inside the heating box 602 to the inside of the air duct 607. A partition 606 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 2 and on the top of the main bearing 3. An air duct 607 connected to the air outlet end of the second exhaust fan 605 is fixedly installed on the partition 606. The hot air is transported to each nozzle 608 through the air duct 607. A nozzle 608 extending to the bottom of the partition 606 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the air duct 607. The hot air is sprayed into the interior of the drying box 2 by multiple nozzles 608, and the rotating drum 4 can prevent the accumulation of spirulina therein, so that the rotating drum can be evenly dried by the hot air, thereby achieving uniform drying of the spirulina and increasing the drying efficiency.

[0023] In the case implementation, a pushing mechanism 7 is provided inside the drum 4, and the pushing mechanism 7 includes an electric slide 701. The inner bottom wall of the drum 4 is fixedly installed with the electric slide 701. The electric slide 701 is a kind of linear slide, which is composed of a combination of a linear slide and a motor drive. The motor drive realizes automatic linear motion of the workpiece. The operation of the electric slide 701 drives the push plate 702 to move. The upper electric link of the electric slide 701 is connected with the push plate 702. The push plate 702 moves to push the dried spirulina inside the drum 4 to the drum cover 8 to facilitate the discharge of the material.

[0024] In the case implementation, the right side of the drum 4 is located outside the right side of the drying box 2 and is connected through an auxiliary bearing. A drum cover 8 is hinged on the right side of the drum 4 to facilitate the opening and closing of the drum 4 for placing and taking spirulina. Water guide plates 9 are fixedly installed inside the drying box 2 and on the left and right sides of the main bearing 3. After dehydration of the drum 4, water droplets are guided to the water outlet pipe 10 through the water guide plate 9. The bottom of the drying box 2 is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe 10 extending to the outside of the bottom of the supporting base 1, which has the function of discharging the water dehydrated by the drum 4 through the water outlet pipe 10.

[0025] In the case implementation, a controller 11 is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the drying box 2, and the controller 11 is electrically connected to the electronic components in this patent through wires, so that it is convenient to operate the controller 11 to control the operation of the electronic components.

[0026] When implementing, follow these steps:

[0027] 1) First, put the cleaned spirulina into the drum 4 and close the drum cover 8;

[0028] 2) Then, the servo motor 502, the first transmission wheel 503, the transmission belt 506, the second transmission wheel 505 and the rotating rod 504 cooperate to rotate the rotating rod 504 to drive the drum 4 to rotate, and the drum 4 rotates stably through the main bearing 3 to throw out the moisture outside the spirulina;

[0029] 3) The first exhaust fan 604 then extracts the natural wind from the outside into the heating box 602, and the heater 603 heats the natural wind into hot air;

[0030] 4) After the spirulina is dehydrated, the servo motor 502 is still running to rotate the drum 4, and at the same time, the second exhaust fan 605 is running to extract the hot air inside the heating box 602 to the inside of the air guide 607;

[0031] 5) Finally, the hot air is transported to each nozzle 608 through the air duct 607, and the multiple nozzles 608 spray the hot air inside the drying box 2, and the rotating drum 4 can prevent the spirulina inside from accumulating.

[0032] In summary, the drying device for processing spirulina is provided with a servo motor 502, and the cleaned spirulina is first placed in the interior of the drum 4, and the drum cover 8 is closed. Then, the servo motor 502 is operated so that its output shaft drives the first transmission wheel 503 to rotate, and the first transmission wheel 503 rotates to drive the transmission belt 506 to rotate, and the transmission belt 506 rotates to drive the second transmission wheel 505 to rotate, and the second transmission wheel 505 rotates to drive the rotating rod 504 to rotate, and the rotating rod 504 rotates to drive the drum 4 to rotate, and the drum 4 rotates stably through the main bearing 3 to throw out the moisture outside the spirulina, thereby facilitating the dehydration treatment of the spirulina.

[0033] Furthermore, by setting the nozzle 608, the natural wind from the outside is first sucked into the interior of the heating box 602 through the first exhaust fan 604, and then the natural wind is heated into hot air through the heater 603. When the spirulina is dehydrated, the servo motor 502 is still running to rotate the drum 4. At the same time, the second exhaust fan 605 is running to suck the hot air inside the heating box 602 into the interior of the air duct 607, and the hot air is transported to each nozzle 608 through the air duct 607. The multiple nozzles 608 spray the hot air into the interior of the drying box 2, and the rotating drum 4 can prevent the accumulation of spirulina therein, so that the rotating drum can be evenly dried by the hot air, thereby achieving uniform drying of the spirulina and increasing the drying efficiency.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing spirulina, comprising a supporting base (1), characterized in that: A drying box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base (1), a main bearing (3) is fixedly mounted inside the drying box (2), a roller (4) extending into the interior of the drying box (2) and connected to the inner wall of the main bearing (3) is movably mounted on the right side of the drying box (2), and a driving mechanism (5) extending into the interior of the drying box (2) and connected to the roller (4) is arranged on the left side of the drying box (2); The driving mechanism (5) comprises a chassis (501), the chassis (501) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drying box (2), a servo motor (502) is fixedly mounted on the right side inner wall of the chassis (501), a first transmission wheel (503) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (502), a rotating rod (504) extending to the inside of the chassis (501) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drum (4), a second transmission wheel (505) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod (504), and the first transmission wheel (503) is externally transmission-connected to a transmission belt (506) extending to the outside of the second transmission wheel (505).

2. A drying device for processing spirulina according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drying box (2) is provided with a drying mechanism (6) extending into the interior thereof, the drying mechanism (6) comprising a protective cover (601), the top of the drying box (2) is fixedly mounted with the protective cover (601), the interior of the protective cover (601) is fixedly mounted with a heating box (602), the interior of the heating box (602) is fixedly mounted with a heater (603), the interior of the left side of the protective cover (601) is fixedly mounted with a first exhaust fan (604), the interior of the right side of the protective cover (601) is fixedly mounted with a second exhaust fan (605), the interior of the drying box (2) and located on the top of the main bearing (3) is fixedly mounted with a partition (606), the partition (606) is fixedly mounted with an air duct (607) connected to the air outlet end of the second exhaust fan (605), and the bottom of the air duct (607) is fixedly mounted with a nozzle (608) extending to the bottom of the partition (606).

3. A drying device for processing spirulina according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the drum (4), and the pushing mechanism (7) comprises an electric slide (701). The inner bottom wall of the drum (4) is fixedly mounted with the electric slide (701), and the upper electric link of the electric slide (701) is provided with a push plate (702).

4. A drying device for processing spirulina according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the drum (4) is located outside the right side of the drying box (2) and is connected via an auxiliary bearing. The right side of the drum (4) is hinged with a drum cover (8).

5. The drying device for processing spirulina according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water guide plates (9) are fixedly installed inside the drying box (2) and on both the left and right sides of the main bearing (3), and a water outlet pipe (10) extending to the outside of the bottom of the support base (1) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box (2).

6. A drying device for processing spirulina according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (11) is fixedly mounted on the front outer surface of the drying box (2), and a small bearing connected to the inner wall of the drying box (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod (504).

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