Rapid wheat seedling accelerating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick wheat seedling accelerating device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural breeding and comprises a barrel body, a plurality of heating rods are mounted on the inner wall of the barrel body in the radial direction of the barrel body, a through hole plate is mounted on the inner wall of the barrel body above the heating rods, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner wall of the barrel body in the radial direction of the barrel body. A through hole plate is arranged in the barrel body, cultivation cotton is laid on the upper surface of the through hole plate, a conveying pipe is connected to the root of the barrel body in a communicating mode, a circulating pump is installed at the root of the conveying pipe, a barrel cover is movably connected to the top of the barrel body, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the edge of the barrel cover. The temperature in the barrel body is adjusted through work of the heating rod, the temperature and humidity in the barrel body are detected through the hygrothermograph, meanwhile, seeds breathe through the exhaust pipe, the interior of the barrel body is in a constant-temperature and constant-humidity state, and therefore rapid seedling acceleration of the wheat seeds is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding, and more specifically to a wheat rapid seedling accelerating device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means the cultivation of seedlings. Its original meaning refers to the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently.

[0003] At present, most of the seedlings in the greenhouse are raised by laying the seedbed on the ground, but it takes up a lot of space, the space utilization rate is not high, and it is relatively inconvenient. There is a patent for a wheat breeding device with a patent authorization number of CN 217363963 U. In the patent, a bearing bar is set. When it is necessary to raise wheat seedlings, first, a plurality of partitions are set inside the bearing bar to separate a plurality of breeding grooves for seedling raising, and a strong magnet is fixed on the lower surface of the bearing bar. The strong magnet is set on the top of the iron plate, and when the iron plate and the strong magnet are attracted to each other, the bearing bar can be fixed inside the fixing bar. The device is convenient for raising wheat seedlings.

[0004] However, in the patent authorization number CN 217363963 U, several partitions are arranged inside the supporting strip to separate several breeding troughs for seedling cultivation. Since wheat seedlings need to germinate quickly under suitable temperature and humidity, and the breeding troughs cannot ensure that the temperature and humidity of the wheat seeds are within a reasonable range, it is impossible to achieve rapid seedling promotion of the wheat seeds. Therefore, we propose a wheat rapid seedling promotion device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wheat rapid seedling promotion device, which can spray water in the form of mist on wheat seeds through an atomizing nozzle, adjust the temperature inside the barrel through a heating rod, detect the temperature and humidity inside the barrel through a thermometer and hygrometer, and use an exhaust pipe to allow the seeds to breathe, so that the interior of the barrel is in a constant temperature and humidity state, which is conducive to the rapid seedling promotion of wheat seeds.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A wheat rapid seedling accelerating device, comprising a barrel body;

[0010] A heating rod is installed on the inner wall of the barrel, and a plurality of heating rods are arranged at radial positions of the barrel;

[0011] A through-hole plate is installed on the inner wall of the barrel above the heating rod, and cultivation cotton is laid on the upper surface of the through-hole plate;

[0012] The root of the barrel body is connected with a delivery pipe, and a circulation pump is installed at the root of the delivery pipe;

[0013] A barrel cover is movably connected to the top of the barrel body, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the edge of the barrel cover, a detection window is provided on the edge of the barrel cover on one side of the exhaust pipe, and a thermometer and hygrometer is installed on the inner side of the detection window, a spiral coil is installed on the lower surface of the barrel cover, and an atomizing nozzle is installed at the bottom of the spiral coil, and a corrugated hose is connected between the spiral coil and the delivery pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the barrel body is formed by an outer lining layer and an inner lining layer formed in one piece, and an interlayer is provided between the outer lining layer and the inner lining layer.

[0015] Furthermore, the interlayer is filled with thermal insulation wool, and the thermal insulation wool is rock wool.

[0016] Furthermore, a connecting boss is integrally formed on the outer wall of the top end of the barrel body.

[0017] Furthermore, a connecting ear is integrally formed on the outer wall of the barrel cover corresponding to the connecting boss, and the connecting ear is hinged to the connecting boss.

[0018] Furthermore, one end of the spiral coil is arranged in an open structure, and the other end of the spiral coil is arranged in a closed structure.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the spiral coil.

[0020] 3. Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0022] (1) This scheme uses a circulating pump to work and use a delivery pipe to transport the water in the barrel through a corrugated hose to the spiral coil, and then sprays the water in the form of mist onto the wheat seeds through an atomizing nozzle. At the same time, an external thermostat is connected to the heating rod to control the working temperature of the heating rod. The temperature inside the barrel is adjusted by the heating rod, and the temperature and humidity inside the barrel are detected by a thermometer and hygrometer. At the same time, an exhaust pipe is used to allow the seeds to breathe, so that the inside of the barrel is kept in a constant temperature and humidity state, which is conducive to the rapid growth of wheat seeds.

[0023] (2) This solution can maintain the temperature inside the barrel constant to the maximum extent by utilizing the heat insulation cotton disposed between the outer lining layer and the inner lining layer to isolate the heat dissipation rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the barrel body of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA part of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the barrel cover structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the barrel cover of the utility model from another perspective.

[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0030] 1. Barrel body; 2. Outer lining; 3. Inner lining; 4. Insulation cotton; 5. Heating rod; 6. Through-hole plate; 7. Cultivation cotton; 8. Delivery pipe; 9. Circulation pump; 10. Connection boss; 11. Barrel cover; 12. Connection ear; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. Thermohygrometer; 15. Spiral coil; 16. Atomizing nozzle; 17. Corrugated hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Example:

[0033] See also Figure 1-5 , a wheat rapid seedling accelerating device, comprising a barrel 1;

[0034] A heating rod 5 is installed on the inner wall of the barrel body 1, and a plurality of heating rods 5 are arranged at radial positions of the barrel body 1;

[0035] A through-hole plate 6 is installed on the inner wall of the barrel body 1 above the heating rod 5, and a cultivation cotton 7 is laid on the upper surface of the through-hole plate 6;

[0036] The root of the barrel body 1 is connected to a delivery pipe 8, and a circulation pump 9 is installed at the root of the delivery pipe 8;

[0037] The top of the barrel body 1 is movably connected with a barrel cover 11, and an exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the edge of the barrel cover 11. A detection window is provided on the edge of the barrel cover 11 on one side of the exhaust pipe 13, and a thermometer and hygrometer 14 is installed on the inner side of the detection window. A spiral coil 15 is installed on the lower surface of the barrel cover 11, and an atomizing nozzle 16 is installed at the bottom of the spiral coil 15. A corrugated hose 17 is connected between the spiral coil 15 and the delivery pipe 8;

[0038] It should be noted that when the wheat rapid seedling accelerating device is used, the wheat seeds are evenly laid on the cultivation cotton 7, and then a proper amount of water is added to the barrel body 1. The circulating pump 9 works and the conveying pipe 8 is used to convey the water in the barrel body 1 to the spiral coil 15 through the corrugated hose 17, and the water is sprayed on the wheat seeds in the form of mist through the atomizing nozzle 16. At the same time, the heating rod 5 is connected to an external thermostat to control the working temperature of the heating rod 5. The temperature inside the barrel body 1 is adjusted by the operation of the heating rod 5. The temperature and humidity inside the barrel body 1 are detected by the thermometer and hygrometer 14. At the same time, the exhaust pipe 13 is used to allow the seeds to breathe, so that the interior of the barrel body 1 is in a constant temperature and constant humidity state, which is conducive to the rapid seedling accelerating of the wheat seeds.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the barrel body 1 is formed by an outer lining layer 2 and an inner lining layer 3, and an interlayer is provided between the outer lining layer 2 and the inner lining layer 3, and the interlayer is filled with thermal insulation cotton 4, and the thermal insulation cotton 4 is rock wool;

[0040] It should be noted that by utilizing the heat insulation cotton 4 disposed between the outer lining layer 2 and the inner lining layer 3 to isolate the heat dissipation rate, the temperature inside the barrel body 1 can be maintained constant to the maximum extent.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a connecting boss 10 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the top of the barrel body 1, and a connecting ear 12 is integrally formed on the outer wall of the barrel cover 11 corresponding to the connecting boss 10, and the connecting ear 12 is hinged to the connecting boss 10;

[0042] It should be noted that the opening and closing of the barrel cover 11 is convenient.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, one end of the spiral coil 15 is provided in an open structure, and the other end of the spiral coil 15 is provided in a closed structure, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 16 are provided at the bottom of the spiral coil 15;

[0044] It should be noted that by providing a plurality of atomizing nozzles 16 , the spraying area can be effectively increased, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the humidity inside the barrel body 1 .

[0045] When in use: the wheat seeds are evenly laid on the cultivation cotton 7, and then a proper amount of water is added to the barrel body 1. The circulation pump 9 works and the conveying pipe 8 is used to convey the water in the barrel body 1 to the spiral coil 15 through the corrugated hose 17, and the water is sprayed on the wheat seeds in the form of mist through the atomizing nozzle 16. At the same time, the heating rod 5 is connected to an external thermostat to control the working temperature of the heating rod 5, and the temperature inside the barrel body 1 is adjusted by the heating rod 5. The temperature and humidity inside the barrel body 1 are detected by the thermometer and hygrometer 14, and the exhaust pipe 13 is used to make the seeds breathe, so that the inside of the barrel body 1 is in a constant temperature and humidity state.

[0046] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wheat rapid seedling accelerating device, characterized in that: It comprises a barrel (1); A heating rod (5) is installed on the inner wall of the barrel body (1), and a plurality of the heating rods (5) are arranged at radial positions of the barrel body (1); A through-hole plate (6) is installed on the inner wall of the barrel body (1) above the heating rod (5), and cultivation cotton (7) is laid on the upper surface of the through-hole plate (6); The root of the barrel body (1) is connected to a delivery pipe (8), and a circulation pump (9) is installed at the root of the delivery pipe (8); The top of the barrel body (1) is movably connected to a barrel cover (11), the edge of the barrel cover (11) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (13), the edge of the barrel cover (11) located on one side of the exhaust pipe (13) is provided with a detection window, and a thermometer and hygrometer (14) is installed on the inner side of the detection window, a spiral coil (15) is installed on the lower surface of the barrel cover (11), and an atomizing nozzle (16) is installed at the bottom of the spiral coil (15), and a corrugated hose (17) is conductively connected between the spiral coil (15) and the conveying pipe (8).

2. A wheat seedling rapid accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel body (1) is formed by an outer lining layer (2) and an inner lining layer (3) which are integrally formed, and an interlayer is provided between the outer lining layer (2) and the inner lining layer (3).

3. A wheat seedling rapid accelerating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interlayer is filled with thermal insulation wool (4), and the thermal insulation wool (4) is rock wool.

4. A wheat seedling rapid accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting boss (10) is integrally formed on the outer wall of the top end of the barrel body (1).

5. A wheat seedling rapid accelerating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The barrel cover (11) and the outer wall corresponding to the connecting boss (10) are integrally formed with a connecting ear (12), and the connecting ear (12) and the connecting boss (10) are hingedly connected.

6. A wheat seedling rapid accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spiral coil (15) is arranged in an open structure, and the other end of the spiral coil (15) is arranged in a closed structure.

7. A wheat seedling rapid accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of atomizing nozzles (16) are arranged at the bottom of the spiral coil (15).

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