Vertical greening wall for greening engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical greening wall for greening engineering. The vertical greening wall comprises a rainwater collector; the greening wall body is mounted at the bottom of the rainwater collector; the green plant system is arranged on one side of the greening wall body and used for providing a planting environment for the hedera helix; rainwater is collected through the rainwater collector, a flowing path of redundant rainwater is provided through the bottom flow guide groove and the planting groove, rainwater resources are effectively utilized, the installation process is simpler and more convenient through the arrangement of the detachable base, the greening wall body only needs to be installed after the base is fixed, the mode of the vertical greening wall is adopted, and the greening effect is better. The ground space is saved, the urban greening requirement is met, rainwater is effectively collected and filtered through the arrangement of the 45-degree flow guide plate and the filter screen, and the quality of the rainwater is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a vertical greening wall of a greening project. Background Art

[0002] Greening projects refer to engineering activities that improve and enhance the environmental quality of cities, rural areas and around various types of buildings by planting plants, arranging landscapes, etc., to achieve the goals of beautifying the environment, improving the ecology, regulating the climate, and protecting the ecological balance. Greening projects can include parks, streets, squares, roof gardens, plant walls, green belts, etc.

[0003] Green walls can add unique landscapes to urban buildings in greening projects, improve the overall beauty and comfort of the city, help purify the air and improve the air quality of the surrounding environment by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, provide space for plant growth, and provide habitats for organisms in the city, which helps to protect the ecological balance of the city. It can reduce the urban heat island effect, regulate the city temperature, and improve the suitability and comfort of the city.

[0004] Generally, the installation process of traditional green walls is often complicated, requiring more manpower and time, occupying more ground space, and not suitable for the small environment of the city. The lack of a rainwater utilization system leads to rainwater loss and waste of water resources. Regular watering and maintenance are required, which increases maintenance costs and workload. Some green walls also have the problem of uneven water distribution, resulting in poor growth of some plants. In summary, the green walls in traditional greening projects have a single structure, lack of diversified designs and functions, and are difficult to meet different needs.

[0005] In summary, vertical greening walls in greening projects are needed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a vertical greening wall for greening projects.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A vertical greening wall for greening projects, comprising:

[0008] Rainwater collectors;

[0009] A green wall, which is installed at the bottom of the rainwater collector;

[0010] Green plant system: The green plant system is set on one side of the green wall to provide a planting environment for ivy;

[0011] A detachable base is arranged directly below the greening wall and is used to fix the longitudinal position of the greening wall. A bottom guide groove is also provided on the contact surface between the bottom of the detachable base and the greening wall. A planting groove is also provided on the upper surface of the detachable base on one side of the bottom guide groove. The planting groove is connected to the bottom guide groove through a plurality of channels to provide a flow path for excess rainwater.

[0012] The rainwater collector also includes a filter, a 45° guide plate and a collecting trough. A 45° guide plate is welded on one side of the interior of the collecting trough. A filter is installed on one side of the 45° guide plate. The filter is vertically arranged to the inner wall of the collecting trough. A water outlet trough is also opened at the bottom of the collecting trough.

[0013] The greening wall also includes a front wall and a rear wall, a plurality of two-way guide plates are installed between the rear wall and the front wall, the bottom of the two-way guide plates is fixedly connected to the side of the front wall near the front wall, an opening is provided between the other side of the bottom of the two-way guide plates and the inner wall of the rear wall, and the space formed between the rear wall and the front wall is connected to the water outlet trough.

[0014] The green plant system also includes a green plant climbing net and a greening box. The green plant climbing net is installed on the outside of the greening box, and the green plant climbing net and the greening box are detachably connected.

[0015] The greening box also includes a water inlet and a water storage tank. The water inlet is opened on the upper surface of the greening box. A water storage tank is opened at the inner bottom of the greening box. A planting shelf is installed on the greening box on the top of the water storage tank. A number of steam holes are opened on the planting shelf. The planting shelf is used for planting ivy. A baffle is also installed on the greening box at the bottom of the water inlet. A side guard plate is provided on each end of the greening box on the side of the front wall. A groove is opened on the front wall between each of the greening boxes and its corresponding two-way guide plate for diverting rainwater.

[0016] An assembling side bar A and an assembling side bar B are respectively welded on the detachable bases on both sides of the rear wall and the front wall. The outer sides of the assembling side bars A and the outer sides of the assembling side bars B are meshed with each other and are used for the splicing and erection of multiple green walls.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The utility model utilizes a rainwater collector to collect rainwater, and provides a flow path for excess rainwater through the bottom guide groove and the planting groove, thereby effectively utilizing rainwater resources. The setting of the detachable base makes the installation process simpler, and only needs to fix the base first and then install the greening wall. The vertical greening wall is adopted, which saves ground space and is suitable for urban greening needs. The setting of a 45° guide plate and a filter screen effectively collects and filters rainwater, and ensures the quality of rainwater. The setting of the collection groove and the water outlet groove enables rainwater to be properly collected and utilized, saving tap water resources. The setting of the two-way guide plate realizes uniform distribution of rainwater, ensuring that each layer of the greening box can obtain sufficient water. The space between the rear wall and the front wall is used to collect and distribute rainwater, making full use of space resources. The setting of the water storage tank and the water inlet in the greening box realizes the collection and storage of rainwater, saving the use of water resources. The detachable connection between the green plant climbing net and the greening box makes maintenance and management more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structural explosion diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the greening box structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the greening box structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slotting position of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a bird's-eye view of the detachable base of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1. Rainwater collector; 2. Green wall; 3. Green plant system; 4. Removable base; 5. Green plant climbing net; 6. Green box; 7. Filter; 8. 45° guide plate; 9. Collection trough; 10. Water outlet trough; 11. Two-way guide plate; 12. Back wall; 13. Front wall; 14. Baffle; 15. Water inlet; 16. Side guard plate; 17. Steam hole; 18. Planting shelf; 19. Water storage tank; 20. Grooving; 21. Assemble side rod A; 22. Assemble side rod B; 23. Bottom guide trough; 24. Planting trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0030] In the description of the present application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or description". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present application is not necessarily to be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present utility, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present utility can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid unnecessary details that make the description of the present utility obscure. Therefore, the present utility is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest range of principles and features disclosed in the present application.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a vertical greening wall of a greening project, comprising a rainwater collector 1, a greening wall 2 installed at the bottom of the rainwater collector 1, and a greening system 3 arranged on one side of the greening wall 2 for providing a planting environment for ivy;

[0033] The detachable base 4 is arranged directly below the greening wall 2 and is used to fix the longitudinal position of the greening wall 2;

[0034] A bottom guide groove 23 is also provided on the contact surface between the bottom of the detachable base 4 and the green wall 2, and a planting groove 24 is also provided on the upper surface of the detachable base 4 on one side of the bottom guide groove 23. The planting groove 24 is connected to the bottom guide groove 23 through a plurality of channels to provide a flow path for excess rainwater.

[0035] When in use, first install and fix the detachable base 4 at the greening wall erection site where the greening project needs to be carried out, and then install the greening wall 2. After installation, plant and cultivate ivy on the green plant system 3, and lay a green lawn on the upper surface of the detachable base 4 to complete the installation of the greening wall.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the rainwater collector 1 further includes a filter screen 7, a 45° guide plate 8 and a collection tank 9. A 45° guide plate 8 is welded to one side of the collection tank 9, and a filter screen 7 is installed on one side of the 45° guide plate 8. The filter screen 7 is vertically arranged with the inner wall of the collection tank 9, and a water outlet tank 10 is also provided at the bottom of the collection tank 9;

[0038] On rainy days, rainwater is guided by the 45° guide plate 8 on the top of the rainwater collector 1, filtered and collected by the filter screen 7, and finally stored in the green wall 2 through the outlet trough 10.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the green wall 2 further includes a front wall 13 and a rear wall 12, and a plurality of two-way guide plates 11 are installed between the rear wall 12 and the front wall 13. The bottom of the two-way guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the front wall 13, and an opening is provided between the other side of the bottom of the two-way guide plate 11 and the inner wall of the rear wall 12. The space formed between the rear wall 12 and the front wall 13 is connected to the water outlet trough 10;

[0041] After the rainwater in Example 2 flows through the outlet trough 10 between the rear wall 12 and the front wall 13, part of the water will flow into the corresponding greening box 6 through the two-way guide plate 11 on the side close to the rear wall 12, and the other part will flow into the next layer of two-way guide plate 11 through the opening on the side of the front wall 13, so that each layer of greening box 6 on the green plant system 3 can collect the filtered rainwater.

[0042] Example 4

[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 In this embodiment, the green plant system 3 further includes a green plant clinging net 5 and a greening box 6. The green plant clinging net 5 is installed on the outside of the greening box 6, and the green plant clinging net 5 and the greening box 6 are detachably connected;

[0044] The greening box 6 also includes a water inlet 15 and a water storage tank 19. The water inlet 15 is provided on the upper surface of the greening box 6. The water storage tank 19 is provided at the inner bottom of the greening box 6. A planting shelf 18 is installed on the greening box 6 at the top of the water storage tank 19. The planting shelf 18 is provided with a plurality of steam holes 17. The planting shelf 18 is used for planting ivy. A baffle 14 is also installed on the greening box 6 at the bottom of the water inlet 15. A side guard plate 16 is provided at each end of the greening box 6 on the side of the front wall 13. A groove 20 is provided on the front wall 13 between each greening box 6 and its corresponding two-way guide plate 11 for diverting rainwater.

[0045] When in use, first spread a sponge on the steam hole 17, then evenly sow ivy seeds on the sponge, and finally spread a layer of fluffy nutrient soil on the seeds, and finally install the green plant climbing net 5. When the staff waters on rainy days or at other times, the water will be collected through the water inlet 15 and then flow into the water storage tank 19 through the steam hole 17. When the water evaporates, it will continue to provide water to the ivy through the steam hole 17.

[0046] It should also be noted that the detachable base 4 on both sides of the rear wall 12 and the front wall 13 of the green wall is respectively welded with an assembling side rod A21 and an assembling side rod B22, and the outer side of the assembling side rod A21 and the outer side of the assembling side rod B22 are engaged with each other for the splicing and erection of multiple green walls.

[0047] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, other changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments once those skilled in the art have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0048] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A vertical greening wall for a greening project, characterized in that: include: Rainwater collector (1); A green wall (2), the green wall (2) being installed at the bottom of the rainwater collector (1); A greening system (3), the greening system (3) is arranged on one side of the greening wall (2) and is used to provide a planting environment for ivy; A detachable base (4) is arranged directly below the greening wall (2) and is used to fix the longitudinal position of the greening wall (2). A bottom guide groove (23) is also provided on the contact surface between the bottom of the detachable base (4) and the greening wall (2). A planting groove (24) is also provided on the upper surface of the detachable base (4) on one side of the bottom guide groove (23). The planting groove (24) is connected to the bottom guide groove (23) via a plurality of channels, so as to provide a flow path for excess rainwater.

2. The vertical greening wall of a greening project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater collector (1) further comprises a filter screen (7), a 45° flow guide plate (8) and a collection trough (9); a 45° flow guide plate (8) is welded to one side of the interior of the collection trough (9); a filter screen (7) is installed on one side of the 45° flow guide plate (8); the filter screen (7) is arranged perpendicular to the inner wall of the collection trough (9); and a water outlet trough (10) is also provided at the bottom of the collection trough (9).

3. The vertical greening wall of a greening project according to claim 2, characterized in that: The greening wall (2) further comprises a front wall (13) and a rear wall (12); a plurality of two-way guide plates (11) are installed between the rear wall (12) and the front wall (13); the bottom of the two-way guide plates (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the front wall (13) at a position close to the side of the front wall (13); an opening is provided between the other side of the bottom of the two-way guide plates (11) and the inner wall of the rear wall (12); and the space formed between the rear wall (12) and the front wall (13) is connected to the water outlet trough (10).

4. The vertical greening wall of a greening project according to claim 3, characterized in that: The green plant system (3) further comprises a green plant clinging net (5) and a greening box (6); the green plant clinging net (5) is installed on the outside of the greening box (6); and the green plant clinging net (5) and the greening box (6) are detachably connected.

5. The vertical greening wall of a greening project according to claim 4, characterized in that: The greening box (6) further comprises a water inlet (15) and a water storage tank (19), wherein the water inlet (15) is provided on the upper surface of the greening box (6), and the inner bottom of the greening box (6) is provided with a water storage tank (19). A planting shelf (18) is installed on the greening box (6) at the top of the water storage tank (19), and a plurality of steam holes (17) are provided on the planting shelf (18), and the planting shelf (18) is used for planting ivy. A baffle (14) is also installed on the greening box (6) at the bottom of the water inlet (15), and a side guard plate (16) is provided at each end of the greening box (6) on the side of the front wall (13), and a groove (20) is provided on the front wall (13) between each greening box (6) and its corresponding two-way guide plate (11) for guiding rainwater.

6. The vertical greening wall of a greening project according to claim 5, characterized in that: An assembling side bar A (21) and an assembling side bar B (22) are respectively welded on the detachable bases (4) on both sides of the rear wall (12) and the front wall (13); the outer sides of the assembling side bars A (21) and the outer sides of the assembling side bars B (22) are meshed with each other, and are used for the splicing and erection of a plurality of green walls.

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