Multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction device which comprises a box body, the top of the box body is communicated with a feeding hopper, a smashing mechanism is installed at the top of the box body in a penetrating mode and comprises a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the box body through a supporting plate. A rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the bottom of the first electric push rod penetrates into an inner cavity of the box body and is sleeved with a vertical pipe. The first crushing blade can be driven to rotate, medicinal materials entering the box body can be crushed in advance, essence in the crushed medicinal materials can be efficiently extracted, meanwhile, the first crushing blade can be controlled to move downwards, the medicinal materials are stirred through the first crushing blade in the heating and extracting process of the medicinal materials, dissolution of the medicinal materials is facilitated, and the medicinal materials are effectively extracted. And the medicine can be prevented from being adhered to the bottom of the pot in the decocting process, so that the medicine is prevented from being gelatinized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine extraction device. Background Art

[0002] The extraction process of traditional Chinese medicine is a process of extracting the active ingredients from traditional Chinese medicine through specific technical methods, utilizing the principle that the components in the mixture have different distribution coefficients in immiscible solvents. This technology is of great significance for improving the quality stability of traditional Chinese medicine and ensuring the efficacy of the medicine.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number CN219539479U is named as a Chinese medicine extraction device, including a bottom frame. Through research and analysis, it is found that although the efficacy of the medicine will be greatly improved, it plays the role of cyclic extraction and squeezing out the efficacy of the medicine, but to a certain extent, there are still the following disadvantages;

[0004] For example, during the extraction process, the medicinal materials cannot be pre-crushed, which makes the dissolution rate of the medicinal materials slow during extraction. At the same time, the solution cannot be stirred, which makes the medicinal solution dissolve unevenly and reduces the extraction efficiency. In order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary for us to design a multifunctional extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine, which has the advantages of pre-crushing medicinal materials and stirring the extraction solution, and has high extraction efficiency, and solves the problems that the medicinal materials cannot be pre-crushed, resulting in a slow dissolution rate during medicinal material extraction, and the solution cannot be stirred, resulting in uneven dissolution of the medicinal solution.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a box body, the top of the box body is connected to a feed hopper, a crushing mechanism is installed through the top of the box body, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the box body through a support plate, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod, the bottom of the first electric push rod passes through the inner cavity of the box body and is sleeved with a vertical pipe, the surface of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to a first crushing blade, and the bottom of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a circular groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical tube, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring, a square rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block, and the bottom of the square rod extends to the inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected to the second crushing blade.

[0008] Preferably, a heating ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box, and a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the heating ring.

[0009] Preferably, a filter frame is provided on the top of the heat conducting plate, the front side of the filter frame penetrates to the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, and the surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the box body by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the box body is connected to a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom of the box body is connected to a liquid outlet valve, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected to supporting legs.

[0011] Preferably, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the top of the second electric push rod is connected to an inclined plate through a rotating shaft, one side of the inclined plate is connected to a movable plate through a rotating shaft, one side of the movable plate penetrates into the inner cavity of the feed hopper, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a weighing sensor, and the top of the weighing sensor is fixedly connected to a material receiving box.

[0012] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the receiving box, and a display is connected to the surface of the feeding hopper via screws.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a motor, a first electric push rod, a vertical pipe and a first crushing blade, which can drive the first crushing blade to rotate, and pre-crush the medicinal materials entering the box. The crushed medicinal materials can efficiently extract the essence in the medicinal materials. At the same time, the first crushing blade can be controlled to move downward. During the heating and extraction process of the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are stirred by the first crushing blade, which is beneficial to the dissolution of the medicinal materials and helps prevent the drugs from adhering to the bottom of the pot during the decoction process, resulting in the gelatinization of the drugs.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a weighing sensor and a receiving box to weigh the medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the receiving box, so as to accurately control the amount of the medicinal materials. By providing a second electric push rod, an inclined plate and a moving plate, the two moving plates can be separated from each other, thereby driving the receiving box to separate, so as to facilitate the discharge of the weighed medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the box body and the crushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is a magnified schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the material receiving box and the guide block of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed hopper; 3. crushing mechanism; 30. motor; 31. first electric push rod; 32. vertical pipe; 33. first crushing blade; 34. circular groove; 35. spring; 36. limit block; 37. square rod; 38. second crushing blade; 4. heating ring; 5. heat conduction plate; 6. filter frame; 7. sealing plate; 8. liquid inlet pipe; 9. liquid outlet valve; 10. second electric push rod; 11. inclined plate; 12. moving plate; 13. weighing sensor; 14. receiving box; 15. guide block; 16. display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A multifunctional extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine comprises a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is connected to a feed hopper 2, a crushing mechanism 3 is installed through the top of the box body 1, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a motor 30, the motor 30 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 through a support plate, a first electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 30, the bottom of the first electric push rod 31 passes through the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is sleeved with a vertical pipe 32, a first crushing blade 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical pipe 32, and the bottom of the first electric push rod 31 and the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical pipe 32 are fixedly connected. The first crushing blade 33 is fixedly connected and can be driven to rotate by setting a motor 30, a first electric push rod 31, a vertical pipe 32 and a first crushing blade 33, so as to pre-crush the medicinal materials entering the box body 1. The crushed medicinal materials can efficiently extract the essence in the medicinal materials. At the same time, the first crushing blade 33 can be controlled to move downward. During the heating and extraction process of the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are stirred by the first crushing blade 33, which is beneficial to the dissolution of the medicinal materials and helps to prevent the medicine from adhering to the bottom of the pot during the decoction process, resulting in the gelatinization of the medicine.

[0023] See also Figure 3 A circular groove 34 is provided at the bottom of the vertical tube 32, and a spring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 34. The bottom of the spring 35 is fixedly connected to a limit block 36, and the bottom of the limit block 36 is fixedly connected to a square rod 37. The bottom of the square rod 37 extends to the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a second crushing blade 38. By setting the spring 35, the limit block 36 is connected to facilitate the return of the limit block 36. By setting the limit block 36, the vertical movement distance of the square rod 37 is guided to prevent the square rod 37 from leaving the circular groove 34.

[0024] See also Figure 2 A heating ring 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a heat conducting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating ring 4. By arranging the heating ring 4 and the heat conducting plate 5, the medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the box body 1 can be heated to accelerate the dissolution of the medicinal materials.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A filter frame 6 is provided on the top of the heat conducting plate 5, the front side of the filter frame 6 penetrates to the outside of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 7, the surface of the sealing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 by bolts, and the filter frame 6 is provided to filter the medicinal materials and collect the medicinal residues, which is convenient for the centralized treatment of the medicinal residues, and the sealing plate 7 is provided to seal the connection between the filter frame 6 and the box body 1.

[0026] See also Figure 2 The top of the box body 1 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 8, the bottom of the box body 1 is connected to a liquid outlet valve 9, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs. By setting the liquid outlet valve 9, it is convenient to discharge the extracted liquid medicine, and by setting the supporting legs, the box body 1 is stably supported.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 A second electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and an inclined plate 11 is connected to the top of the second electric push rod 10 through a rotating shaft. A moving plate 12 is connected to one side of the inclined plate 11 through a rotating shaft. One side of the moving plate 12 penetrates into the inner cavity of the feed hopper 2, and a weighing sensor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 12. A material receiving box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the weighing sensor 13. By arranging the weighing sensor 13 and the material receiving box 14, the medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the material receiving box 14 are weighed, which is convenient for accurately controlling the amount of medicinal materials. By arranging the second electric push rod 10, the inclined plate 11 and the moving plate 12, the two moving plates 12 can be separated from each other, thereby driving the material receiving box 14 to separate, which is convenient for discharging the weighed medicinal materials.

[0028] See also Figure 1 The inner cavity of the receiving box 14 is fixedly connected with a guide block 15, and the surface of the feed hopper 2 is connected with a display 16 by screws. By setting the guide block 15, the medicinal materials are guided to facilitate the downward flow of the medicinal materials. By setting the display 16, the weight of the medicinal materials is displayed.

[0029] When in use, the medicinal materials are placed in the inner cavity of the material receiving box 14, and the weight of the medicinal materials is weighed by the weighing sensor 13, and the information is sent to the display 16, and the display 16 displays the weight of the medicinal materials. After the weight of the medicinal materials is qualified, the second electric push rod 10 is controlled to retract, and the inclined plate 11 is pulled to move, and the other side of the inclined plate 11 pushes the moving plate 12 to move, and the moving plate 12 drives the weighing sensor 13 and the material receiving box 14 to move, so that the material receiving box 14 is separated, and the medicinal materials fall into the inner cavity of the box body 1;

[0030] The motor 30 is controlled to rotate the first electric push rod 31, and the first electric push rod 31 drives the first crushing blade 33 and the second crushing blade 38 to rotate, so as to crush the medicinal materials. The crushed medicinal materials fall into the inner cavity of the filter frame 6, and the liquid inlet pipe 8 is connected to the external water pipe to inject liquid into the inner cavity of the box body 1. The liquid in the inner cavity of the box body 1 is heated by controlling the operation of the heating ring 4. The vertical pipe 32, the first crushing blade 33 and the second crushing blade 38 are driven to move downward and penetrate into the mixed liquid by controlling the operation of the first electric push rod 31. The first motor 30 is controlled to rotate the first crushing blade 33 and the second crushing blade 38 to stir the mixed liquid to improve the extraction efficiency. The bottom of the first crushing blade 33 contacts the inner wall of the filter frame 6, and the medicinal residues deposited on the inner wall of the filter frame 6 are stirred to avoid clogging of the filter frame 6. After the extraction is completed, the medicinal liquid is discharged by opening the liquid outlet valve 9, and the filter frame 6 collects the medicinal residues.

[0031] In summary: the multifunctional Chinese medicine extraction device, by providing a motor 30, a first electric push rod 31, a vertical tube 32 and a first crushing blade 33, solves the problem that the medicinal materials cannot be pre-crushed, resulting in a slow dissolution rate during extraction of the medicinal materials, and the solution cannot be stirred, resulting in uneven dissolution of the medicinal solution.

Claims

1. A multifunctional Chinese medicine extraction device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is connected to a feed hopper (2), and a crushing mechanism (3) is installed through the top of the box (1). The crushing mechanism (3) comprises a motor (30), and the motor (30) is fixedly connected to the box (1) through a support plate. The rotating shaft of the motor (30) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (31), and the bottom of the first electric push rod (31) passes through the inner cavity of the box (1) and is sleeved with a vertical pipe (32). The surface of the vertical pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a first crushing blade (33), and the bottom of the first electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical pipe (32).

2. A multifunctional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (34) is formed at the bottom of the vertical tube (32); a spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (34); a limit block (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring (35); a square rod (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block (36); the bottom of the square rod (37) extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a second crushing blade (38).

3. A multifunctional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating ring (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and a heat conducting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating ring (4).

4. A multifunctional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter frame (6) is provided on the top of the heat conducting plate (5); the front side of the filter frame (6) penetrates the outside of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (7); the surface of the sealing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the box body (1) by bolts.

5. The multifunctional extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (8), the bottom of the box body (1) is connected to a liquid outlet valve (9), and the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to supporting legs.

6. The multifunctional extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the top of the second electric push rod (10) is connected to an inclined plate (11) via a rotating shaft, one side of the inclined plate (11) is connected to a movable plate (12) via a rotating shaft, one side of the movable plate (12) penetrates into the inner cavity of the feed hopper (2), the top of the movable plate (12) is fixedly connected to a weighing sensor (13), and the top of the weighing sensor (13) is fixedly connected to a material receiving box (14).

7. A multifunctional Chinese medicine extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the receiving box (14) is fixedly connected to a guide block (15), and the surface of the feed hopper (2) is connected to a display (16) via screws.

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