Peripheral blood hanging basket adapter of centrifugal machine
By designing a splicable hanging basket adapter structure, the problems of easy collision and poor limiting effect in the prior art are solved, and the stable placement and efficient centrifugal operation of EP test tubes are realized, and the maintenance and carry.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421142228.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing centrifuge hanging basket adapters are prone to collisions when filling multiple test tubes, with poor limiting effect and low space utilization, resulting in low centrifugal operation efficiency and inconvenient overall design for portability and maintenance.
A splicable hanging basket adapter structure is designed, including a base and a tray. There are two card slots on the base. There are beveled insert blocks in the card slot. There are trays installed on the top of the beveled insert block. The trays are spliced by right angles between each other. The block and rounded corner block are composed of a matrix-distributed tube groove through the fitting of bumps and sockets and the fixing of screws, which is suitable for batch placement of EP test tubes.
The single stable placement and high fit of EP test tubes are achieved, avoiding multiple tests to reduce work efficiency, and the splicing design is easy to disassemble and assembly and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222469365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of research and development of centrifuge hanging basket adapters, in particular to a centrifuge peripheral blood hanging basket adapter. Background Art
[0002] Peripheral blood centrifugation is a commonly used examination method in clinical medicine. It uses a centrifuge to centrifuge samples collected from human peripheral blood to separate different components for detection and analysis. This examination method can provide doctors with a lot of important information because it can analyze the number, morphology and functional characteristics of different cells in the blood, as well as various disease-related biomarkers, such as proteins, enzymes and hormones.
[0003] According to the applicant's search, most micro-peripheral blood centrifuges are filled with EP centrifuge tubes. This type of centrifuge tube is used in conjunction with a micro centrifuge for separation and centrifugation of trace reagents, and the test tube needs to be placed in an appropriate hanging basket. The centrifuge tube hanging basket adapter is a device used in a centrifuge to cooperate with the hanging basket (rotor) and centrifuge tube. Its main function is to ensure that the centrifuge tube can be stably and safely fixed on the hanging basket during the centrifugation process to prevent the centrifuge tube from shifting or falling off during high-speed rotation.
[0004] Since the existing hanging basket adapter consists of a base and a support plate for placing test tubes, and the support plate is provided with two or three placement slots, during testing, multiple test tubes are mostly placed in a large groove for centrifugal testing. In this way, multiple test tubes are squeezed together, which is prone to collision, and the limiting effect is poor, and the space utilization rate is not high, resulting in the need for multiple tests during centrifugal operation, which is inefficient. At the same time, the integrated design of the support plate and the base is also inconvenient to carry and maintain. Once damage somewhere affects the use, the entire unit needs to be replaced.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is necessary for the applicant to design a centrifuge peripheral blood basket adapter to solve the problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a centrifuge peripheral blood hanging basket adapter, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology by designing a splicable hanging basket adapter structure.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a peripheral blood hanging basket adapter for a centrifuge, a device table, including a base and a tray, the base is provided with two slots, an inclined plug block is engaged in the slot, and a tray is installed on the top of the inclined plug block, the tray includes a plurality of right-angle blocks and rounded blocks spliced with each other, the rounded blocks are located at the edge positions on both sides, and the right-angle block is located in the middle position, one side of the right-angle block is evenly provided with four insertion holes and the other side is provided with corresponding four protrusions, one side of the rounded block at one end is provided with four protrusions, and one side of the rounded block at the other end is provided with four insertion holes, the protrusions are inserted into the insertion holes and fixed with screws A, the screws A are inserted from the top of the right-angle block and the rounded block, the top surfaces of the right-angle block and the rounded block are both provided with a row of tube grooves, EP test tubes are placed in the tube grooves and fit each other, and the inclined plug block is installed at the bottom of the rounded block.
[0008] Preferably, the inclined surface of the inclined surface plug block fits with the inclined surface of the card slot, and the other vertical surface of the inclined surface plug block fits with the rubber pad on the vertical surface inside the card slot.
[0009] Preferably, two clamping blocks are fixed to the inclined surface of the inclined surface inserting block, and the clamping blocks are clamped into the grooves of the inclined surface of the clamping slot.
[0010] Preferably, the slot at the top of the bevel plug-in block is inserted into the plug-in plate at the bottom of the rounded corner block, and the plug-in plate and the rounded corner block are fixedly connected using screws B.
[0011] Preferably, a plastic cover is threadedly connected to the top of the EP test tube, and a curved elastic plastic sheet is fixed to the top of the plastic cover.
[0012] Preferably, two bolt holes are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the base, and the bolt holes are used for mounting the base and the centrifuge hanging basket.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] During splicing, the convex block of the utility model is inserted into the groove of the adjacent right-angle block or rounded corner block, and then the screw A is inserted from the top of the right-angle block or rounded corner block into the groove and docked with the convex block to form a tube groove with matrix distribution, and then the inclined surface plug block is docked with the bottom of the rounded corner block, and then the inclined surface plug block is snapped into the two card slots on the base to complete the assembly. When working, all EP test tubes with a capacity of 1.5ml are placed in the tube groove to carry out centrifugal work. In this way, the single tube groove design allows the EP test tube to be placed individually, with a high degree of fit and great stability, and the matrix distribution can be used for batch experiments to avoid reducing work efficiency due to multiple experiments. Finally, the splicing design is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and then there is reason for subsequent maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an overall disassembled stereogram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The tray split three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 4 The tray split three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the base of the preferred embodiment of the utility model and is shown from the back.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 11. slot; 12. rubber pad; 13. bolt hole; 2. tray; 21. rounded corner block; 22. right-angle block; 23. bump; 24. screw A; 25. plug-in board; 3. EP test tube; 31. plastic cover; 32. elastic plastic sheet; 4. inclined plug-in block; 41. clamping block; 42. screw B; 5. tube slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a peripheral blood hanging basket adapter for a centrifuge of the utility model comprises a base 1 and a tray 2, the base 1 is provided with two slots 11, a bevel plug-in block 4 is engaged in the slot 11, a tray 2 is mounted on the top of the bevel plug-in block 4, the tray 2 comprises a plurality of right-angle blocks 22 and rounded blocks 21 spliced to each other, the rounded blocks 21 are located at the edge positions on both sides, and the right-angle block 22 is located in the middle position, one side of the right-angle block 22 is evenly provided with four insertion holes and the other side is provided with four corresponding protrusions 23, one side of the rounded block 21 at one end is provided with four protrusions 23, and one side of the rounded block 21 at the other end is provided with four insertion holes, the protrusions 23 are inserted into the insertion holes and fixed with screws A24, the screws A24 are inserted from the top of the right-angle block 22 and the rounded block 21, the top surfaces of the right-angle block 22 and the rounded block 21 are provided with a row of tube grooves 5, EP test tubes 3 are placed in the tube grooves 5 and fit each other, and the bevel plug-in block 4 is installed at the bottom of the rounded block 21.
[0024] Through the above structural design, when conducting experiments, the base 1 is fixed in the hanging basket of the centrifugal device, and the right-angle block 22 and the rounded block 21 are spliced with each other. When splicing, the protrusion 23 is inserted into the groove of the adjacent right-angle block 22 or the rounded block 21, and the protrusion 23 located at the top has a screw hole. Then, the screw A24 is inserted from the top of the right-angle block 22 or the rounded block 21 into the groove and docked with the protrusion 23, and then the inclined surface plug block 4 is docked with the bottom of the rounded block 21, and then the inclined surface plug block 4 is inserted into the two card slots 11 on the base 1 to complete the assembly. When working, all EP test tubes 3 with a capacity of 1.5 ml are placed in the tube slot 5, and the centrifuge can be started to perform centrifugal work.
[0025] The inclined surface of the inclined surface plug block 4 fits with the inclined surface of the card slot 11, and the other vertical surface of the inclined surface plug block 4 fits with the rubber pad 12 on the vertical surface inside the card slot 11. The inclined surface of the inclined surface plug block 4 is also fixed with two clamping blocks 41, which are clamped into the grooves of the inclined surface of the card slot 11.
[0026] By designing the rubber pad 12 and the clamping block 41, when the inclined surface block 4 is inserted into the slot 11, the clamping block 41 is inserted into the groove of the inclined surface of the slot 11. At the same time, the rubber pad 12 elastically squeezes the vertical surface of the inclined surface block 4, thereby making the inclined surface block 4 very firm and enhancing stability.
[0027] The slot at the top of the bevel insert block 4 is inserted into the insert plate 25 at the bottom of the rounded corner block 21, and the insert plate 25 and the rounded corner block 21 are fixedly connected using screws B42.
[0028] By means of the insert plate 25 and the screw B42, the bevel insert block 4 and the rounded corner block 21 are designed to be detachable, thereby facilitating carrying or later maintenance.
[0029] A plastic cover 31 is threadedly connected to the top of the EP test tube 3 , and a curved elastic plastic sheet 32 is fixed to the top of the plastic cover 31 .
[0030] In this way, when the EP test tube 3 is placed, the plastic cover 31 will also cover the surface of the tray 2, thereby improving the safety of the EP test tube 3 and preventing liquid from spilling during the test, and the elastic plastic sheet 32 also makes it easy to take out the EP test tube 3.
[0031] Two bolt holes 13 are respectively arranged on the front and back sides of the base 1, and the bolt holes 13 are used for installing the base 1 and the centrifuge hanging basket. The base 1 can be easily installed through the bolt holes 13, which is very practical.
[0032] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A centrifuge peripheral blood basket adapter, comprising a base (1) and a tray (2), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with two slots (11), in which the slots (11) are engaged with inclined surface insert blocks (4), and a tray (2) is installed on the top of the inclined surface insert blocks (4); A tray (2), the tray (2) comprising a plurality of right-angle blocks (22) and rounded blocks (21) connected to each other, the rounded blocks (21) being located at the edge positions of both sides, and the right-angle blocks (22) being located in the middle position, one side of the right-angle block (22) being evenly provided with four insertion holes and the other side being provided with corresponding four protrusions (23), one side of the rounded block (21) at one end being provided with four protrusions (23), and one side of the rounded block (21) at the other end being provided with four insertion holes, the protrusions (23) being inserted into the insertion holes and being fixed with screws A (24), the screws A (24) being inserted into the protrusions (23) from the top of the right-angle block (22) and the rounded block (21), the top surfaces of the right-angle block (22) and the rounded block (21) being provided with a row of tube grooves (5), the tube grooves (5) being provided with EP test tubes (3) and being fitted with each other, and the inclined surface inserts (4) being installed at the bottom of the rounded block (21).
2. A centrifuge peripheral blood basket adapter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the inclined surface plug block (4) fits with the inclined surface of the slot (11), and the other vertical surface of the inclined surface plug block (4) fits with the rubber pad (12) on the vertical surface inside the slot (11).
3. A centrifuge peripheral blood basket adapter as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two clamping blocks (41) are also fixed to the inclined surface of the inclined surface insert block (4), and the clamping blocks (41) are clamped into grooves on the inclined surface of the clamping slot (11).
4. A centrifuge peripheral blood basket adapter as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The slot at the top of the inclined surface plug-in block (4) is inserted into the plug-in plate (25) at the bottom of the rounded corner block (21), and the plug-in plate (25) and the rounded corner block (21) are fixedly connected using screws B (42).
5. The peripheral blood basket adapter for a centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the EP test tube (3) is threadedly connected to a plastic cover (31), and a curved elastic plastic sheet (32) is fixed to the top of the plastic cover (31).
6. A centrifuge peripheral blood basket adapter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two bolt holes (13) are respectively provided on the front and back sides of the base (1), and the bolt holes (13) are used for mounting the base (1) and the centrifuge hanging basket.
Citation Information
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