Automatic extrusion peeling device
By designing an automatic extrusion peeling device including frame, cylinder, linear guide rail and blade, the problems of low automation and labor intensity of traditional peeling methods are solved, and an efficient and automated peeling process is achieved, and product quality is improved. Production capacity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421052960.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The traditional extrusion peeling method includes high surface temperature, low degree of peeling automation, high employee labor intensity, and unclear cleaning of the metal peel, which affects the quality of the material.
Design an automatic extrusion peeling device, including frame, cylinder, linear guide rail and blade, through the blade, the residual metal peel on the top rod of the extrusion machine is automatically cut off, reduce the labor intensity of employees, prevent employees from being injured, and improve the quality of extruded products. .
The peeling automation is achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of employees, improves the quality and production capacity of extruded products, and ensures the cleaning of metal peels.
Smart Images
Figure CN222470269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to an automatic extrusion peeling device, which is mainly suitable for peeling the metal skin produced during the extrusion process of tubes, rods and profiles. Background Art
[0002] Peeling during extrusion can eliminate defects such as inclusions on the surface of the ingot and improve the quality of the finished product. The traditional peeling method relies on tools such as peeling knives or pliers, and is performed manually after the return of the vertical extruder top rod. There are problems such as high surface temperature of the metal skin, low degree of peeling automation, high labor intensity of employees, and the metal skin is not cleaned and pressed into the finished product, thus affecting the quality of the material. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem solved by the present application is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies existing in the prior art and to provide an automatic extrusion peeling device which can reduce the labor intensity of employees, prevent employee injuries, and improve the quality and production capacity of extruded products.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the above technical problems is: an extrusion automatic peeling device, characterized in that a frame, a cylinder, a linear guide rail, and a blade are provided, the frame is installed on the workbench of the extruder, the frame is provided with a cylinder and a linear guide rail, a blade is slidably installed on the linear guide rail, the blade is connected to the cylinder rod, and the blade cooperates with the outer peripheral surface of the extruder top rod to cut off the metal skin remaining on the extruder top rod during the extrusion process. The present application uses a blade to automatically cut off the metal skin remaining on the extruder top rod, thereby reducing the labor intensity of employees, preventing employee injuries, and improving the quality of extruded products.
[0005] The frame includes a lower base plate, side plates, a guide rail mounting plate, and a cylinder mounting plate. Two side plates are mounted on the lower base plate, and the lower base plate is mounted on the extruder by bolts. The two side plates are connected above the lower base plate, and the cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected to the two side plates. The guide rail mounting plate is mounted on the two side plates and the cylinder mounting plate, and the linear guide is mounted on the guide rail mounting plate.
[0006] The linear guide is provided with a slide plate, a knife pressing block is provided on the slide plate, a blade is provided on the knife pressing block, the knife pressing block is connected with a cylinder rod, and the knife pressing block is controlled by the cylinder to slide back and forth along the linear guide.
[0007] The present application also provides a controller, which adopts a PLC and is connected to the cylinder.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages and effects: 1. The level of automation in peeling is improved, and the labor intensity of employees is reduced; 2. The peeling time is shortened, and the capacity of the extrusion process is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0010] Figure 2 It is a side schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
[0011] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the right side.
[0012] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic top view of .
[0013] In the figure: lower base plate 1, side plate 2, cylinder 3, cylinder mounting plate 4, slide plate 5, knife pressing block 6, guide rail mounting plate 7, linear guide rail 8, and blade 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through examples. The following examples are intended to explain the present application but the present application is not limited to the following examples.
[0015] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 The embodiment of the present application is provided with a lower base plate 1, a side plate 2, a cylinder 3, a cylinder mounting plate 4, a slide plate 5, a knife block 6, a guide rail mounting plate 7, a linear guide rail 8, and a blade 9. The two side plates 2 are installed in parallel on the lower base plate 1, the cylinder 3 is installed on the cylinder mounting plate 4 between the two side plates 2, the lower base plate 1 is installed on the workbench of the vertical extruder, the slide plate 5 is installed on the linear guide rail 8 through the guide rail mounting plate 7, and the blade 9 is installed on the cylinder rod of the cylinder 3 through the knife block 6.
[0016] The side upright plates 2 on both sides of the present application are fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting plate 4 by screws, and the guide rail mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the two side upright plates 2 .
[0017] The working process of the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0018] After the extruder finishes extruding the ingot normally, the push rod hits the limit switch when returning. The controller (PLC) receives the signal and feeds back the action command to the cylinder 3, driving the slide plate 5, the pressure block 6 and the blade 9 to move forward along the linear guide 8 on the guide mounting plate 7 ( Figure 2 The blade 9 moves to the right side, and the blade 9 is close to the outer side of the push rod (not shown in the figure). As the push rod returns, the metal skin adhering to the outer peripheral surface of the push rod is cut off, and the operator collects the fallen metal skin into the recycling bucket. After the blade 9 cuts off the material skin, the PLC starts a delay for a period of time. When the delay time ends, the PLC controls the cylinder 3 to return to its original position;
[0019] Repeat the above operations. The operator only needs to start the equipment, load the ingots and recycle the material skin. The whole process is controlled by the equipment PLC.
[0020] Any simple deformation or combination of the technical features and technical solutions of this application should be considered to fall within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An automatic extrusion peeling device, characterized in that: A frame, a cylinder, a linear guide and a blade are provided. The frame is installed on the workbench of the extruder. The frame is provided with a cylinder and a linear guide. A blade is slidably installed on the linear guide. The blade is connected to the cylinder rod and cooperates with the outer peripheral surface of the extruder top rod to cut off the metal skin remaining on the extruder top rod during the extrusion process.
2. The automatic extrusion peeling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame includes a lower base plate, side plates, a guide rail mounting plate, and a cylinder mounting plate. Two side plates are mounted on the lower base plate, and the lower base plate is mounted on the extruder by bolts. The two side plates are connected above the lower base plate, and the cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected to the two side plates. The guide rail mounting plate is mounted on the two side plates and the cylinder mounting plate, and the linear guide is mounted on the guide rail mounting plate.
3. The automatic extrusion peeling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slide plate is installed on the linear guide rail, a knife pressing block is installed on the slide plate, a blade is installed on the knife pressing block, and the knife pressing block is connected with the cylinder rod.
4. The automatic extrusion peeling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A controller is also provided, wherein the controller adopts a PLC and is connected with the cylinder.