Forced wearing device for shared electric bicycle helmet

By designing a shared electric bicycle helmet mandatory wearing device including induction module and vehicle control components, the problem of riders not wearing helmets is solved, ensuring that users wear the helmet correctly before using the vehicle, improving rider safety.

CN222474311UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUBEI UNIV OF ARTS & SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421102983.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Shared electric bicycle riders do not wear helmets during cycling, resulting in serious injuries in traffic accidents. How to provide a forced wearing device for shared electric bicycle helmets to ensure that users wear helmets correctly when using the vehicle.

Method used

A shared electric bicycle helmet forced wear device is designed, including an induction module, a vehicle drive module, a vehicle switch and a vehicle start module. The sensing module detects whether the helmet is located in the vehicle basket, whether the user is wearing a helmet, and whether the helmet strap is tied with it through the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit and the third sensing unit. The vehicle start module controls the vehicle switch to turn on or off the vehicle drive module according to the induction result to ensure that the user wears the helmet correctly before starting the vehicle.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the sensing module and vehicle control components, users can ensure that the user wears the helmet correctly before using the vehicle, improving the safety of cyclists being injured in traffic accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a device for forcibly wearing a helmet of a shared electric bicycle. The device for forcibly wearing the helmet of the shared electric bicycle comprises a sensing module which is used for sensing whether a user wears the helmet or not and whether the helmet is correctly worn or not; the vehicle driving module is used for driving the vehicle to move; the vehicle switch is used for switching on or off the vehicle driving module; and the vehicle starting module is used for acquiring the sensing result of the sensing module and controlling a vehicle switch to switch on or switch off the vehicle driving module based on the sensing result of the sensing module.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automatic detection and control, and in particular to a device for forcing a shared electric bicycle helmet to be worn. Background Art

[0002] Shared electric bicycles have been put into use in large numbers in cities across the country. Since electric bicycles are fast and convenient, there are many riders, but most riders do not wear helmets during riding. Electric bicycles are fast, and when various traffic accidents occur in complex urban traffic, riders pay a heavy price in the accident because they do not wear helmets as required.

[0003] It is particularly important to provide a mandatory helmet wearing device for shared electric bicycles to ensure that users wear helmets correctly when using the vehicles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a helmet mandatory wearing device for a shared electric bicycle, which can determine whether a user wears a helmet correctly before the user uses the vehicle, so as to ensure the safety of the user when using the vehicle.

[0005] The utility model provides a helmet mandatory wearing device for a shared electric bicycle, which is arranged on a vehicle, and the bicycle helmet mandatory wearing device comprises:

[0006] A sensing module is used to sense whether the user is wearing a helmet and whether the helmet is worn correctly;

[0007] A vehicle driving module, used to drive the vehicle to move;

[0008] A vehicle switch, used to connect or disconnect the vehicle drive module;

[0009] A vehicle starting module, used to obtain the sensing result of the sensing module, and control the vehicle switch to turn on or off the vehicle driving module based on the sensing result of the sensing module;

[0010] Optionally, the vehicle switch is a relay.

[0011] Optionally, the sensing module includes: a first sensing unit, disposed in the vehicle basket, for detecting whether the helmet is located in the vehicle basket.

[0012] Optionally, the first sensing unit includes an infrared detector.

[0013] Optionally, the sensing module further includes: a second sensing unit, provided on the helmet, for sensing whether the user is wearing the helmet.

[0014] Optionally, the second sensing unit includes a pressure sensor.

[0015] Optionally, the sensing module further includes: a third sensing unit, which is arranged on the helmet and is used to sense whether the strap of the helmet is fastened.

[0016] Optionally, the third sensing unit includes a magnetic induction sensor.

[0017] Optionally, the shared electric bicycle helmet mandatory wearing device also includes: a voice module, used to remind the user to wear a helmet when the user starts the vehicle.

[0018] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model are:

[0019] In the disclosed embodiment, the helmet mandatory wearing device for shared electric bicycles includes a sensing module, a vehicle drive module, a vehicle switch and a vehicle start module. When the user starts the vehicle, the sensing module can be used to sense whether the user is wearing a helmet and whether the helmet is worn correctly. After determining that the user is wearing the helmet correctly, the vehicle start module controls the vehicle switch to turn on the vehicle drive module, and the user can control the movement of the vehicle. The sensing module and the vehicle switch are used to ensure that the user wears the helmet correctly before controlling the movement of the vehicle, so as to improve the safety of the user when using the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural block diagram of a device for forcing a shared electric bicycle to wear a helmet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a helmet mandatory wearing device for a shared electric bicycle provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a helmet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a top view of a basket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 10: sensing module; 11: first sensing unit; 12: second sensing unit; 13: third sensing unit; 20: vehicle start module; 30: vehicle switch; 40: vehicle drive module; 50: voice module; 60: vehicle control component; 70: helmet; 80: basketball hoop. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of a device for forcing a shared electric bicycle to wear a helmet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 , the device comprises:

[0029] The sensing module 10 is used to sense whether the user is wearing a helmet and whether the helmet is worn correctly;

[0030] The vehicle driving module 40 is used to drive the vehicle to move;

[0031] A vehicle switch 30, used to turn on or off the vehicle drive module;

[0032] The vehicle starting module 20 is used to obtain the sensing result of the sensing module, and control the vehicle switch to turn on or off the vehicle driving module based on the sensing result of the sensing module.

[0033] In the disclosed embodiment, the helmet mandatory wearing device for shared electric bicycles includes a sensing module, a vehicle drive module, a vehicle switch and a vehicle start module. When the user starts the vehicle, the sensing module can be used to sense whether the user is wearing a helmet and whether the helmet is worn correctly. After determining that the user is wearing the helmet correctly, the vehicle start module controls the vehicle switch to turn on the vehicle drive module, and the user can control the movement of the vehicle. The sensing module and the vehicle switch are used to ensure that the user wears the helmet correctly before controlling the movement of the vehicle, so as to improve the safety of the user when using the vehicle.

[0034] In the disclosed embodiment, the sensing module 10 includes: a first sensing unit 11, which is disposed in the vehicle basket and is used to detect whether the helmet is located in the vehicle basket.

[0035] In the disclosed embodiment, whether the helmet is located in the basket of the vehicle can be determined by the first sensing unit, thereby determining whether the user is wearing the helmet.

[0036] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first sensing unit 11 includes a reflective photoelectric sensor.

[0037] Exemplarily, the first sensing unit 11 is an ITR20001 / T transceiver (transmitter / receiver) infrared pair tube.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a reflective photoelectric sensor is provided. The reflective photoelectric sensor has a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter emits light toward the helmet, and the receiver receives the light reflected by the helmet. The light received by the receiver can be used to determine whether the helmet is in the basket.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sensing module 10 further includes: a second sensing unit 12, which is disposed inside the helmet and is used to sense whether the user is wearing the helmet.

[0040] In the disclosed embodiment, a second sensing unit is provided on the inner side of the helmet, and the second sensing unit can be used to sense whether the helmet is adapted to be worn on the user's head, thereby avoiding the situation where the helmet is not in the basket and is not worn on the user's head.

[0041] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second sensing unit 12 includes a pressure sensor.

[0042] Exemplarily, the second sensing unit 12 includes a RB-C18.3-ST thin film pressure sensor.

[0043] In the disclosed embodiment, by sensing the pressure inside the helmet through the pressure sensor, it can be determined whether the helmet is worn on the user's head.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sensing module 10 further includes: a third sensing unit 13, which is disposed at the chin strap of the helmet and is used to sense whether the chin strap of the helmet is fastened.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a third sensing unit is provided to avoid the situation where a user wears a helmet but does not fasten the hat strap.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the third sensing unit 13 includes a magnetic induction sensor.

[0047] Exemplarily, the third sensing unit 13 includes a HK465 magnetic induction sensor.

[0048] In the disclosed embodiment, a magnetic induction sensor is used to determine whether the user has fastened the hat strap, thereby further ensuring the safety of the user when using the vehicle.

[0049] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle starting module 20 may be a single chip microcomputer, such as a STC12C5A60S2 single chip microcomputer.

[0050] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle switch 30 is a relay.

[0051] Exemplarily, the vehicle switch 30 may be a G5NB-1A-E-5VDC type relay.

[0052] In the disclosed embodiment, the vehicle drive module can be turned on or off by a relay.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the vehicle driving module 40 can be any type of electric vehicle driving device, and the present disclosure does not impose any limitation on this.

[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, the shared electric bicycle helmet mandatory wearing device further includes: a voice module 50, which is used to remind the user to wear a helmet when the user starts the vehicle.

[0055] In the disclosed embodiment, the voice module can be used to remind the user to wear a helmet, thereby avoiding the situation where the user is not wearing a helmet and cannot start the vehicle, but the user does not know the reason.

[0056] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the voice module may be a Waytronic WT588F voice module.

[0057] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a helmet mandatory wearing device for a shared electric bicycle provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 , the device includes a sensing module 10 and a vehicle control component 60 .

[0058] The sensing module 10 includes a first sensing unit 11, a second sensing unit 12 and a third sensing unit 13. The first sensing unit 11 is arranged in the basket 80 of the vehicle, the second sensing unit 12 is arranged inside the helmet 70, and the third sensing unit 13 is arranged at the chin strap of the helmet 70. The vehicle control component 60 includes a vehicle start module, a vehicle switch, a vehicle drive module and a voice module. The second sensing unit 12 and the third sensing unit 13 in the helmet 70 are electrically connected to the vehicle control component through a connecting line.

[0059] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a helmet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 A second sensing unit 12 is disposed on the inner side of the helmet 70 , and a third sensing unit 13 is disposed on the cap strap of the helmet 70 .

[0060] Figure 4 A top view of a basket provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 A first sensing unit 11 is disposed on the side of the basket. The first sensing unit 11 is a reflective photoelectric sensor, which includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter and the receiver are disposed on both sides of the basket 80, respectively.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A helmet mandatory wearing device for shared electric bicycles, arranged on the vehicle, characterized in that: The shared electric bicycle helmet mandatory wearing device comprises: A sensing module is used to sense whether the user is wearing a helmet and whether the helmet is worn correctly; A vehicle driving module, used to drive the vehicle to move; A vehicle switch, used to connect or disconnect the vehicle drive module; A vehicle starting module, used to obtain the sensing result of the sensing module, and control the vehicle switch to turn on or off the vehicle driving module based on the sensing result of the sensing module; The sensing module comprises: a first sensing unit, arranged in the vehicle basket, for detecting whether the helmet is in the vehicle basket; the first sensing unit comprises a reflective photoelectric sensor; The sensing module further includes: a second sensing unit, which is arranged on the helmet and is used to sense whether the user is wearing the helmet; the second sensing unit includes a pressure sensor; The sensing module further includes: a third sensing unit, which is arranged at the chin strap of the helmet and is used to sense whether the chin strap of the helmet is fastened; the third sensing unit includes a magnetic induction sensor.

2. The device for mandatory wearing of helmets for shared electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle switch is a relay.

3. The device for mandatory wearing of helmets for shared electric bicycles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shared electric bicycle helmet mandatory wearing device also includes: a voice module, which is used to remind the user to wear a helmet when the user starts the vehicle.