Cabin unloading and cleaning device for bulk cargo ship
By designing a cabin unloading and cleaning device for bulk carriers, the cleaning brush rod is driven by lifting components and transmission mechanism to perform automatic rotation and brushing, the problem of traditional cabin cleaning methods relying on manual operations, and the cleaning efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421320869.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cabin cleaning methods rely heavily on manual operations, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduce cleaning efficiency.
A bulk cargo unloading and cleaning device is designed, using T-shaped support frame, lifting slide, T-shaped transmission slide, adjusting inner groove, adjusting support rod and cleaning brush rod, etc., through the cooperation of lifting components and transmission mechanism , realize automatic rotation and brushing of cleaning brush rods, adapting to cabins of different widths.
Automatic cleaning of the side walls of the cabin is realized, reducing the labor intensity of staff, improving cleaning efficiency, and reducing the risk of corrosion to the cabin.
Smart Images

Figure CN222474406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cabin cleaning, and in particular to a bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Bulk carrier is the abbreviation of bulk cargo ship, which is specially used to transport unpacked goods, such as grain, coal, ore, salt, cement, etc. Because the cargo is single and not afraid of squeezing, it does not need to be packed into bundles, packages, or boxes for loading and transportation. In addition, the cargo is single and the requirements for compartment separation are not high. In addition, the specific gravity of various bulk cargoes varies greatly, so the cargo hold volume of bulk carriers is usually large to meet the requirements of loading light cargo.
[0003] During bulk carrier transportation, the cleanliness of the hold has a direct impact on the quality of the cargo. If particles or impurities from the previous batch of cargo remain in the hold, it may cause contamination of the newly loaded cargo, thus affecting its quality and market value. In addition, long-term accumulation of residues may also cause corrosion to the interior of the hold, affecting the safety and service life of the ship.
[0004] Traditional methods of cabin cleaning rely heavily on manual operations. Workers usually need to enter the cabin and use handheld cleaning tools to perform long-term cleaning operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the traditional cabin cleaning method relies heavily on manual operation, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the device. The present application provides a bulk carrier cabin unloading cleaning device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device comprises a T-shaped support frame, one end of the T-shaped support frame is provided with a lifting slide slot, the interior of the lifting slide slot is slidably connected with a T-shaped transmission slider, the interior of the T-shaped transmission slider is symmetrically provided with an adjusting inner groove, an adjusting support rod is slidably penetrated inside the adjusting inner groove, one end of the adjusting support rod passes through the T-shaped transmission slider and is rotatably connected with a cleaning brush rod, one end of the T-shaped support frame is installed with a lifting component for driving the T-shaped transmission slider to move along the length direction of the lifting slide slot, and the interior of the adjusting inner groove is installed with a transmission mechanism for driving the cleaning brush rod to move and rotate along the inner wall of the cabin.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme and setting the cooperation of the lifting component and the transmission mechanism, it is convenient to make the T-shaped transmission slider cooperate with the transmission component to drive one end of the cleaning brush rod to fit the inner wall of the cabin after one end of the T-shaped support frame drives the two arc-shaped guide gear rings to extend into the cabin. At the same time, by starting the lifting component and cooperating with the transmission mechanism to drive the cleaning brush rod to rotate while fitting the inner wall of the cabin for lifting and moving, the cleaning brush rod fits the inner wall of the cabin for rotation and scrubbing. When encountering sticky materials, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed on the inner wall of the cabin to cooperate with the cleaning brush rod for scrubbing, thereby improving the scrubbing effect, thereby facilitating the automatic scrubbing of the side walls of the cabin, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped support frame, the lifting slide is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting screw, one end of the T-shaped transmission slider is threadedly connected to the lifting screw, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the lifting screw.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the lifting screw and the T-shaped transmission slider for use together, starting the lifting motor can drive the lifting screw and the T-shaped transmission slider to form a threaded connection, and drive the T-shaped transmission slider to move along the length direction of the lifting slide, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes an arc-shaped guide gear ring symmetrically installed at one end of the T-shaped support frame, one end of the cleaning brush rod is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the arc-shaped guide gear ring is meshed with the transmission gear, and the interior of the adjusting inner groove is equipped with an interference component for driving the cleaning brush rod to drive the transmission gear to engage with the arc-shaped guide gear ring along the length direction of the adjusting support rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the cooperation of the interference component with the transmission gear and the arc-shaped guide gear ring, it is convenient to start the lifting component to drive the adjustment support rod to drive the cleaning brush rod to move along the length direction of the lifting slide groove, and use the interference component to drive the transmission gear to always engage with the arc-shaped guide gear ring, and drive the cleaning brush rod to move along the guiding direction of the arc-shaped guide gear ring while rotating, so that the cleaning brush rod is used to clean the inner wall of the cabin, which effectively improves the cleaning efficiency of the device.
[0013] Furthermore, the resistance assembly includes a sliding plate fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting support rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting inner groove, one end of the adjusting support rod is sleeved with a storage spring, and one end of the storage spring is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the sliding plate and the storage spring for coordinated use, when the cleaning brush rod is driven to move along the guiding direction of the arc-shaped guide tooth ring, the elastic characteristics of the storage spring can be used to push the sliding plate to drive the adjusting support rod to move inward along the length direction of the adjusting inner groove, so that the adjusting support rod drives the cleaning brush rod traction transmission gear to always engage with the arc-shaped guide tooth ring, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0015] Furthermore, an adjustment slot is symmetrically provided at one end of the T-shaped support frame, an adjustment slider is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot, the arc-shaped guide gear ring is fixedly connected to the adjustment slider, and a locking assembly is installed at one end of the adjustment slider.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the locking assembly for use with the adjusting slot and the adjusting slider, it is convenient to push the adjusting slider along the length direction of the adjusting slot to drive the arc-shaped guide gear ring to move, and then tighten the locking assembly to complete the fixation of the arc-shaped guide gear ring, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation distance of the arc-shaped guide gear ring along the length direction of the adjusting slot, so that the arc-shaped guide gear ring can be adapted to cabins of different widths, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0017] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a locking screw fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting slider, and one end of the locking screw is threadedly connected to a locking nut.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the locking screw and the locking nut for use together, it is convenient to move the locking screw along the length direction by tightening the locking nut, and make the locking nut fit tightly with one end of the T-shaped support frame, thereby completing the fixation of the arc guide gear ring.
[0019] Furthermore, a locking washer is sleeved on one end of the locking screw, and the locking washer is installed between the locking nut and the T-shaped support frame.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the locking gasket and the locking nut for use in conjunction, the contact area between the locking nut and the T-shaped support frame is effectively increased, thereby improving the tightening stability of the locking nut.
[0021] Furthermore, one end of the T-shaped support frame is symmetrically rotatably connected to a moving wheel.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the moving wheels, the friction between the T-shaped support frame and the cabin is effectively reduced, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. By setting up the coordinated use of the lifting component and the transmission mechanism, after one end of the T-shaped support frame drives the two arc-shaped guide gear rings to extend into the cabin, the T-shaped transmission slider cooperates with the transmission component to drive one end of the cleaning brush rod to fit the inner wall of the cabin. At the same time, by starting the lifting component and cooperating with the transmission mechanism to drive the cleaning brush rod to rotate while fitting the inner wall of the cabin for lifting and moving, the cleaning brush rod fits the inner wall of the cabin for rotation and scrubbing. When encountering sticky materials, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed on the inner wall of the cabin to cooperate with the cleaning brush rod for scrubbing, thereby improving the scrubbing effect, thereby facilitating the automatic scrubbing of the side wall of the cabin, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.
[0025] 2. By setting the cooperation of the interference component with the transmission gear and the arc-shaped guide gear ring, when the lifting component is started to drive the adjustment support rod to drive the cleaning brush rod to move along the length direction of the lifting slide groove, the interference component is used to drive the transmission gear to always engage with the arc-shaped guide gear ring, and drive the cleaning brush rod to move along the guiding direction of the arc-shaped guide gear ring while rotating, so that the cleaning brush rod is used to clean the inner wall of the cabin, which effectively improves the cleaning efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the internal structure of the regulating inner groove in this application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the internal structure of the adjusting chute in this application.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. T-shaped support frame; 2. Lifting slide; 3. T-shaped transmission slider; 4. Adjusting inner groove; 5. Adjusting support rod; 6. Cleaning brush rod; 7. Lifting motor; 8. Lifting screw; 9. Arc guide gear ring; 10. Transmission gear; 11. Slide plate; 12. Storage spring; 13. Adjusting slide; 14. Adjusting slider; 15. Locking screw; 16. Locking nut; 17. Locking gasket; 18. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, a bulk carrier cabin unloading cleaning device, comprising a T-shaped support frame 1, a lifting chute 2 is provided at one end of the T-shaped support frame 1, a T-shaped transmission slider 3 is slidably connected inside the lifting chute 2, an adjusting inner groove 4 is symmetrically provided inside the T-shaped transmission slider 3, an adjusting support rod 5 is slidably penetrated inside the adjusting inner groove 4, one end of the adjusting support rod 5 passes through the T-shaped transmission slider 3, and is rotatably connected with a cleaning brush rod 6, a lifting assembly for driving the T-shaped transmission slider 3 to move along the length direction of the lifting chute 2 is installed at one end of the T-shaped support frame 1, and a transmission mechanism for driving the cleaning brush rod 6 to move and rotate along the inner wall of the cabin is installed inside the adjusting inner groove 4;
[0034] The lifting assembly includes a lifting motor 7 fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped support frame 1, a lifting screw 8 is rotatably connected inside the lifting chute 2, one end of the T-shaped transmission slider 3 is threadedly connected to the lifting screw 8, and the output end of the lifting motor 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting screw 8;
[0035] Moreover, the transmission mechanism includes an arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9 symmetrically mounted at one end of the T-shaped support frame 1, one end of the cleaning brush rod 6 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 10, the arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9 is meshed with the transmission gear 10, and an interference component for driving the cleaning brush rod 6 to drive the transmission gear 10 to mesh with the arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9 along the length direction of the adjustment support rod 5 is installed inside the adjustment inner groove 4;
[0036] Furthermore, the resistance component includes a sliding plate 11 fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting support rod 5 , the sliding plate 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting inner groove 4 , one end of the adjusting support rod 5 is sleeved with a storage spring 12 , one end of the storage spring 12 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 11 .
[0037] When in use, first fix one end of the T-shaped support frame 1 on the top of the cabin, and make the T-shaped support frame 1 drive the two arc-shaped guide toothed rings 9 to extend into the cabin, and at the same time make the storage spring 12 rebound to push out the sliding plate 11, and make the sliding plate 11 drive the adjusting support rod 5 to pull the transmission gear 10 along the length direction of the adjusting inner groove 4 to always mesh with the arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9, and then start the lifting motor 7 to drive the lifting screw 8 to rotate, and make the lifting screw 8 and the T-shaped transmission slider 3 form a threaded connection, and at the same time drive the T-shaped transmission slider 3 to drive the adjusting support rod 5 to drive the cleaning brush rod 6 along the lifting slide 2 The cleaning brush rod 6 is lifted and lowered in the longitudinal direction, and the cleaning brush rod 6 drives the transmission gear 10 to move along the guiding direction of the arc-shaped guiding gear ring 9. At the same time, the meshing of the transmission gear 10 and the arc-shaped guiding gear ring 9 drives the cleaning brush rod 6 to rotate at a high speed, and the cleaning brush rod 6 is rotated and brushed along the guiding direction of the arc-shaped guiding gear ring 9 to adhere to the inner wall of the cabin. When encountering sticky materials, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed on the inner wall of the cabin to cooperate with the cleaning brush rod 6 for brushing, thereby improving the brushing effect, thereby facilitating the automatic brushing of the side wall of the cabin, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 An adjusting slot 13 is symmetrically provided at one end of the T-shaped support frame 1, an adjusting slider 14 is slidably connected inside the adjusting slot 13, an arc-shaped guide gear ring 9 is fixedly connected to the adjusting slider 14, and a locking assembly is installed at one end of the adjusting slider 14;
[0039] The locking assembly includes a locking screw 15 fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting slider 14, and one end of the locking screw 15 is threadedly connected to a locking nut 16;
[0040] Furthermore, a locking washer 17 is sleeved on one end of the locking screw 15 , and the locking washer 17 is installed between the locking nut 16 and the T-shaped support frame 1 .
[0041] When in use, first, the arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9 is driven to move away from or close to the inner wall of the cabin along the length direction of the adjusting slot 13 by pulling the adjusting slider 14, and then the locking nut 16 is tightened so that the locking nut 16 pushes the locking gasket 17 toward one end of the T-shaped support frame 1 along the length direction of the locking screw 15, and the locking gasket 17 is tightly fitted with the T-shaped support frame 1 to fix the arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation distance of the arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9 along the length direction of the adjusting slot 13, so that the arc-shaped guide toothed ring 9 can adapt to cabins of different widths, thereby improving the applicability of the device.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One end of the T-shaped support frame 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a moving wheel 18.
[0043] During use, when the T-shaped support frame 1 is pulled and erected on the top of the cabin, the T-shaped support frame 1 forms a rolling conflict with the top of the cabin through the moving wheels 18, thereby effectively reducing the friction between the T-shaped support frame 1 and the cabin, making it easier to drive the T-shaped support frame 1 to move along the top of the cabin, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0044] The implementation principle of the bulk carrier cabin unloading cleaning device of the present embodiment is as follows: first, one end of the T-shaped support frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the cabin top, and the T-shaped support frame 1 drives the two arc-shaped guide gear rings 9 to extend into the cabin, and then the arc-shaped guide gear rings 9 are driven by the pulling adjustment slider 14 to move away from or close to the cabin inner wall along the length direction of the adjustment slide 13, and then the locking nut 16 is tightened so that the locking nut 16 pushes the locking gasket 17 toward one end of the T-shaped support frame 1 along the length direction of the locking screw 15, and the locking gasket 17 is tightly fitted with the T-shaped support frame 1 to fix the arc-shaped guide gear ring 9, so that the arc-shaped guide gear ring 9 pushes the transmission gear 10 to drive the cleaning brush rod 6 to fit with the cabin inner wall;
[0045] Then the storage spring 12 rebounds and pushes out the sliding plate 11, and the sliding plate 11 drives the adjusting support rod 5 to pull the transmission gear 10 along the length direction of the adjusting inner groove 4 to always engage with the arc-shaped guide gear ring 9, and then the lifting screw 8 is driven to rotate by starting the lifting motor 7, and the lifting screw 8 is threadedly connected with the T-shaped transmission slider 3, and at the same time, the T-shaped transmission slider 3 is driven to drive the adjusting support rod 5 to drive the cleaning brush rod 6 to perform lifting movement along the length direction of the lifting slide 2, and the cleaning brush rod 6 drives the transmission gear 10 to move along the guiding direction of the arc-shaped guide gear ring 9, and at the same time, the meshing of the transmission gear 10 and the arc-shaped guide gear ring 9 is used to drive the cleaning brush rod 6 to rotate at high speed, and the cleaning brush rod 6 is rotated and brushed along the guiding direction of the arc-shaped guide gear ring 9 to adhere to the inner wall of the cabin. When encountering sticky materials, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed on the inner wall of the cabin to cooperate with the cleaning brush rod 6 for brushing, thereby improving the brushing effect.
Claims
1. A bulk carrier hold unloading and cleaning device, comprising a T-shaped support frame (1), characterized in that: A lifting slot (2) is provided at one end of the T-shaped support frame (1), a T-shaped transmission slider (3) is slidably connected inside the lifting slot (2), an adjusting inner slot (4) is symmetrically provided inside the T-shaped transmission slider (3), an adjusting support rod (5) is slidably passed through the adjusting inner slot (4), one end of the adjusting support rod (5) passes through the T-shaped transmission slider (3) and is rotatably connected to a cleaning brush rod (6), a lifting assembly for driving the T-shaped transmission slider (3) to move along the length direction of the lifting slot (2) is installed at one end of the T-shaped support frame (1), and a transmission mechanism for driving the cleaning brush rod (6) to move and rotate along the inner wall of the cabin is installed inside the adjusting inner slot (4).
2. A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting motor (7) fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped support frame (1); a lifting screw (8) is rotatably connected inside the lifting slide groove (2); one end of the T-shaped transmission slider (3) is threadedly connected to the lifting screw (8); and the output end of the lifting motor (7) is fixedly connected to the lifting screw (8).
3. A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises an arc-shaped guide toothed ring (9) symmetrically mounted on one end of the T-shaped support frame (1); one end of the cleaning brush rod (6) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (10); the arc-shaped guide toothed ring (9) meshes with the transmission gear (10); and a resistance component is mounted inside the adjusting inner groove (4) for driving the cleaning brush rod (6) to drive the transmission gear (10) to mesh with the arc-shaped guide toothed ring (9) along the length direction of the adjusting support rod (5).
4. A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment assembly comprises a sliding plate (11) fixedly connected to one end of an adjusting support rod (5), the sliding plate (11) being slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting inner groove (4), one end of the adjusting support rod (5) being sleeved with a storage spring (12), one end of the storage spring (12) being fixedly connected to the sliding plate (11).
5. A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment slot (13) is symmetrically provided at one end of the T-shaped support frame (1), an adjustment slider (14) is slidably connected inside the adjustment slot (13), the arc-shaped guide tooth ring (9) is fixedly connected to the adjustment slider (14), and a locking assembly is installed at one end of the adjustment slider (14).
6. A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a locking screw (15) fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting slider (14), and one end of the locking screw (15) is threadedly connected to a locking nut (16).
7. A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the locking screw (15) is sleeved with a locking washer (17), and the locking washer (17) is installed between the locking nut (16) and the T-shaped support frame (1).
8. A bulk carrier cabin unloading and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the T-shaped support frame (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a moving wheel (18).