Organic wastewater treatment equipment
By designing an organic wastewater treatment equipment including an anaerobic tank, pulsed water distributor, triangular overflow weir and floating sludge treatment section, the problem of floating sludge cannot be effectively collected and treated, and the uniform treatment of organic wastewater is achieved The efficient collection of floating mud protects bacteria in the aerobic pond and improves the quality of wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421133910.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
In the anaerobic treatment of existing organic wastewater, floating sludge cannot be effectively collected and treated, which affects the quality of wastewater treatment, and the sludge of anaerobic bacteria may destroy the bacteria in the aerobic pool.
An organic wastewater treatment equipment including an anaerobic tank, pulsed water distributor, triangular overflow weir and floating sludge treatment section was designed. The siphon principle of pulsed water distributor was used to uniformly distribute water, and triangular overflow weir was ensured. The water effluent is uniform, and the floating sludge treatment part can effectively collect and recover floating sludge through a sludge drainage channel driven by a crimp and a motor.
The uniform treatment of organic wastewater and efficient collection of floating mud are achieved, which prevents floating mud from entering the aerobic system, protects bacteria in the aerobic pool, and improves the quality of wastewater treatment.
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Figure CN222476337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to organic wastewater treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, a large number of manufacturers that process accessories need to use organic cleaning solvents to clean the accessories, which will produce a certain amount of organic wastewater. The composition of the wastewater after cleaning the accessories is relatively simple, and the amount of wastewater generated is small. The main component of the wastewater is organic alcohol, and its characteristic pollution indicators are mainly high COD (about 8000-15000 mg / L), lack of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, and need to undergo anaerobic and aerobic treatment.
[0003] In the existing anaerobic treatment of organic wastewater, the bottom sludge absorbs gas and floats up, and the floating sludge generated cannot be well treated and recovered, and enters the aerobic system along with the water flow, affecting the quality of wastewater treatment. Therefore, an organic wastewater treatment equipment is proposed to provide an organic wastewater anaerobic treatment mechanism with good water distribution and water discharge uniformity and floating sludge efficient collection components for the wastewater generated by the machine cleaning solvent for cleaning accessories, so as to avoid the sludge accompanied by anaerobic bacteria from destroying the bacteria in the aerobic tank, thereby ensuring the quality of organic wastewater treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an organic wastewater treatment device to treat the wastewater generated by the machine cleaning solvent for cleaning accessories, and provides an organic wastewater anaerobic treatment mechanism with good water distribution and water outlet uniformity and a floating mud efficient collection component to avoid the sludge accompanied by anaerobic bacteria from destroying the bacteria in the aerobic tank, thereby ensuring the quality of organic wastewater treatment.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is an organic wastewater treatment device, comprising:
[0006] Anaerobic tanks;
[0007] Pulse water distributor, installed on the top of the anaerobic tank;
[0008] A triangular overflow weir is provided in at least one set and is arranged on the anaerobic tank;
[0009] The floating sludge treatment section is connected to the anaerobic tank.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the components consisting of an anaerobic tank, a pulse water distributor, a triangular overflow weir and a floating sludge treatment part, it is possible to provide an organic wastewater anaerobic treatment mechanism with good water distribution and water discharge uniformity and a floating sludge efficient collection component for the wastewater generated by the machine cleaning solvent for cleaning accessories. The siphon principle of the pulse water distributor is utilized, and the raw water and the nutrient agent are evenly distributed to the anaerobic tank without power, so that the organic wastewater can be better anaerobic treated, thereby solving the problem that the floating sludge generated by the existing anaerobic treatment of organic wastewater cannot be well treated and recycled, thereby affecting the quality of the water source after anaerobic treatment.
[0011] Specifically, the anaerobic tank comprises:
[0012] Pool body;
[0013] The overflow port is arranged at one end of the top of the pool body;
[0014] Water inlet interface, connected to the pool body;
[0015] At least one group of annular filter materials is provided and arranged along the pool body.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular filter material is used as the implantation bed of anaerobic microorganisms, and the organic wastewater required for anaerobically treated is transported to the pool body through the water inlet interface.
[0017] Specifically, the triangular overflow weirs are arranged at equal distances along the overflow outlet.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the wastewater after anaerobically treatment in the tank body can be evenly overflowed through the triangular overflow weir.
[0019] Specifically, the floating sludge processing unit includes:
[0020] The outlet pool is connected to the pool body;
[0021] The aerobic pool connecting pipe is connected to the outlet pool;
[0022] A slope plate is arranged at the top of the outlet pool;
[0023] The upper partitions are provided in at least one group and connected along the bottom of the ramp;
[0024] The lower baffle is staggered with the upper baffle and fixed to the bottom of the outlet pool;
[0025] The mud drainage channel is connected to the water outlet pool;
[0026] The auger runs through the bottom of the lower partition.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the floating sludge in the anaerobic tank is precipitated and filtered through the floating sludge treatment part, and spirally discharged for unified recycling by workers.
[0028] Specifically, the shaft heads at both ends of the auger are rotatably connected to the water outlet pool and the mud discharge channel through sealed bearings respectively. A motor is installed outside the mud discharge channel, and the driving end of the motor is connected to the shaft head at one end of the auger through a coupling.
[0029] Specifically, the aerobic pool connecting pipe is located below the slope plate.
[0030] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the components consisting of the anaerobic tank, the pulse water distributor, the triangular overflow weir and the floating sludge treatment part, the wastewater generated by the cleaning accessories of the machine cleaning solvent is realized, and a set of organic wastewater anaerobic treatment mechanism with good water distribution and water discharge uniformity and a floating sludge efficient collection component is provided, so as to avoid the sludge accompanied by anaerobic bacteria from destroying the bacteria in the aerobic tank, thereby ensuring the quality of organic wastewater treatment, and utilizing the siphon principle of the pulse water distributor, without power, to evenly distribute raw water and nutrients into the anaerobic tank, so that the organic wastewater can be better anaerobic treated, and the problem that in the existing anaerobic treatment of organic wastewater, the floating sludge generated cannot be well treated and recovered due to the bottom sludge adsorbing gas and floating up, and enters the aerobic system along with the water flow, thereby affecting the quality of wastewater treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an anaerobic tank of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the floating sludge processing unit of the utility model.
[0036] In the figure: 1. anaerobic tank; 101. tank body; 102. overflow port; 103. water inlet interface; 104. annular filter material; 2. pulse water distributor; 3. triangular overflow weir; 4. floating sludge treatment unit; 401. outlet tank; 402. aerobic tank connecting pipe; 403. slope plate; 404. upper partition; 405. lower partition; 406. sludge discharge channel; 407. auger; 408. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0038] For anaerobic treatment of organic wastewater, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the organic wastewater treatment equipment described in the utility model includes:
[0039] Anaerobic tank 1;
[0040] A pulse water distributor 2 is arranged on the top of the anaerobic tank 1;
[0041] A triangular overflow weir 3, at least one set of which is provided and arranged on the anaerobic tank 1;
[0042] The floating sludge treatment unit 4 is connected to the anaerobic tank 1 .
[0043] The water outlet pipe of the pulse water distributor 2 is located above the anaerobic tank 1 .
[0044] When in use, the anaerobic tank 1, the pulse water distributor 2, the triangular overflow weir 3 and the floating sludge treatment part 4 are used to treat the wastewater generated by the machine cleaning solvent for cleaning accessories, providing a set of organic wastewater anaerobic treatment mechanism with good water distribution and water discharge uniformity and floating sludge efficient collection components. The siphon principle of the pulse water distributor 2 is utilized to evenly distribute the raw water and the nutrient agent into the anaerobic tank without power, so that the organic wastewater can be better anaerobic treated.
[0045] For example, Figure 2 , 3 As shown, the utility model also includes that the anaerobic tank 1 includes:
[0046] Pool body 101;
[0047] The overflow port 102 is arranged at one end of the top of the tank body 101;
[0048] A water inlet interface 103 connected to the tank body 101;
[0049] At least one group of annular filter materials 104 is provided and arranged along the pool body 101 .
[0050] In order to ensure the uniformity of water discharge, for example, Figure 1 As shown, the utility model also includes that the triangular overflow weir 3 is arranged at equal distances along the overflow port 102 .
[0051] The overflow surface of the triangular overflow weir is at a 45-degree angle. This design can improve the water level regulation ability of the water body, while reducing resistance and improving the uniformity of water discharge.
[0052] To filter the floating sludge, for example, Figure 1 , 2 As shown in 4, the utility model also includes that the floating sludge processing unit 4 includes:
[0053] The water outlet pool 401 is connected to the pool body 101;
[0054] The aerobic pool connecting pipe 402 is connected to the water outlet pool 401;
[0055] The ramp 403 is arranged at the top of the water outlet pool 401;
[0056] At least one set of upper partition plates 404 is provided and connected along the bottom of the ramp plate 403;
[0057] The lower baffle 405 is staggered with the upper baffle 404 and fixed to the bottom of the water outlet pool 401;
[0058] The mud discharge channel 406 is connected to the water outlet pool 401;
[0059] The auger 407 passes through the bottom of the lower partition 405 .
[0060] When in use, the floating sludge in the water source is precipitated and filtered through the flow column formed by the upper partition 404 and the lower partition 405 to improve the cleanliness of the water source discharged from the anaerobic tank 1, prevent the floating sludge from entering the aerobic tank of the next process, and reduce the processing complexity of the next cutting process.
[0061] The shaft heads at both ends of the auger 407 are rotatably connected to the water outlet pool 401 and the mud discharge channel 406 through sealed bearings respectively. A motor 408 is installed on the outer side of the mud discharge channel 406. The driving end of the motor 408 is connected to the shaft head at one end of the auger 407 through a coupling.
[0062] When in use, the auger 407 is driven by the motor 408, and the auger 407 transports the sludge at the bottom of the outlet pool 401 to the sludge discharge channel 406, which is then collected by the water treatment personnel.
[0063] The aerobic pool connecting pipe 402 is located below the slope plate 403 .
[0064] When the utility model is in use, the organic wastewater to be treated is discharged to the tank body 101 with the annular filter material 104 through the water inlet interface 103, and the raw water and the nutrient agent are evenly distributed to the anaerobic tank without power through the siphon principle of the pulse water distributor 2, so that the organic wastewater is well anaerobic treated. The aerobic tank connecting pipe 402 is connected to the water inlet end of the aerobic tank, so that the wastewater enters the aerobic system after being decomposed by the anaerobic bacteria. During this period, the floating sludge treatment part 4 performs a simple filtering treatment on the water source before entering the aerobic tank, reducing the invasion of the floating sludge into the aerobic tank, and avoiding the sludge accompanied by the anaerobic bacteria to destroy the bacteria in the aerobic tank, so as to ensure the quality of the organic wastewater treatment. The floating sludge accompanying the water source is precipitated and filtered through the flow column formed by the upper partition 404 and the lower partition 405, so as to improve the cleanliness of the water source discharged from the anaerobic tank 1, avoid the floating sludge from entering the aerobic tank of the next process, and reduce the processing complexity of the next cutting process.
[0065] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An organic wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: include: Anaerobic tank (1); A pulse water distributor (2) is arranged on the top of the anaerobic tank (1); At least one set of triangular overflow weirs (3) is provided and is arranged on the anaerobic tank (1); A floating sludge treatment section (4) is connected to the anaerobic tank (1); The anaerobic tank (1) includes: Pool(101); An overflow port (102) is provided at one end of the top of the tank body (101); A water inlet interface (103) connected to the tank body (101); At least one group of annular filter materials (104) is provided and arranged along the pool body (101); The triangular overflow weirs (3) are arranged at equal distances along the overflow port (102); The floating sludge treatment unit (4) comprises: A water outlet pool (401) connected to the pool body (101); The aerobic tank connecting pipe (402) is connected to the water outlet tank (401); A ramp (403) is arranged at the top of the water outlet pool (401); At least one set of upper partitions (404) is provided and connected along the bottom of the ramp plate (403); The lower baffle (405) is arranged alternately with the upper baffle (404) and fixed to the bottom of the water outlet pool (401); A mud discharge channel (406) connected to the water outlet pool (401); The auger (407) runs through the bottom of the lower partition (405).
2. The organic wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft heads at both ends of the auger (407) are rotatably connected to the water outlet pool (401) and the mud discharge channel (406) through sealed bearings respectively. A motor (408) is installed outside the mud discharge channel (406). The driving end of the motor (408) is connected to the shaft head at one end of the auger (407) through a coupling.
3. The organic wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aerobic pool connecting pipe (402) is located below the slope plate (403).