Antibacterial fireproof wallboard in operating room

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical buildings, and discloses an antibacterial fireproof wallboard in an operating room, which comprises a bottom layer, a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged at the top end of the bottom layer, a reinforcing layer arranged at the top ends of the reinforcing ribs, a sound insulation layer arranged at the top end of the reinforcing layer, a buffer layer arranged at the top end of the sound insulation layer, and a plurality of soft rubber boxes arranged at the top end of the buffer layer. Pressing blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the soft rubber box, two soft rubber hollow balls are arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the soft rubber box, a damp-proof layer is arranged at the top ends of the multiple pressing blocks, a flame-retardant layer is arranged at the top end of the damp-proof layer, and an antibacterial layer is arranged at the top end of the flame-retardant layer. The antibacterial and fireproof performance of the wallboard is enhanced, the phenomenon that the internal structural strength is reduced due to the fact that an operating room is corroded by bacteria is reduced, the impact force of external force factors on the wallboard is relieved, the phenomenon that the wallboard is deformed and damaged is reduced, and the durability and stability of the wallboard are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical buildings, in particular to an antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard inside an operating room. Background Art

[0002] The operating room is a place for patients to undergo surgery and rescue. It is an important technical department of the hospital. The operating room should be connected to the surgical department and should be adjacent to the blood bank, intensive care unit, anesthesia recovery room, etc. The interior wall panels of the operating room are an important part of the interior of the operating room, and the choice of its material has an important impact on all aspects of the operating room.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN205677103U discloses a glass wall panel structure for an operating room. It is found during the use of the operating room that the operating room has strict requirements on the operating temperature, and the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the operating room in winter and summer is too large, resulting in condensed droplets on the inner surface of the glass wall panel, which poses a potential risk to the electrical control system such as the central air supply system inside the wall. Therefore, a fireproof insulation layer is provided to absorb the water vapor on the surface of the glass wall panel, effectively preventing the electrical equipment from getting damp; the fireproof insulation layer includes an aluminum foil layer and a rubber-plastic insulation cotton layer, and the rubber-plastic insulation cotton layer and the aluminum foil layer are used to keep the operating room at a constant temperature, thereby effectively preventing the temperature loss in the operating room, and the rubber-plastic insulation cotton layer also has a water vapor absorption effect.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned operating room wall panels, the antibacterial and fire-retardant properties are relatively weak. The wall panels are easily corroded by liquids accidentally contaminated during use in the operating room, causing bacteria to grow, thereby shortening the service life of the operating room wall panels. When in use, the wall panels are easily impacted by external forces, which can easily cause the wall panels to deform and be damaged, reducing the durability and stability of the wall panels. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard inside an operating room.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the antibacterial fire-resistant wall panel inside the operating room includes a bottom layer, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged at the top of the bottom layer, a reinforcing layer is arranged at the top of the plurality of reinforcing ribs, a sound insulation layer is arranged at the top of the reinforcing layer, a buffer layer is arranged at the top of the sound insulation layer, a plurality of soft rubber boxes are arranged at the top of the buffer layer, a pressing block is slidably connected to the inner side of the soft rubber box, two soft rubber hollow balls are arranged at the inner bottom end of the soft rubber box, a moisture-proof layer is arranged at the top of the plurality of pressing blocks, a flame-retardant layer is arranged at the top of the moisture-proof layer, an antibacterial layer is arranged at the top of the flame-retardant layer, an antibacterial coating is arranged on the outer surface of the antibacterial layer, the antibacterial layer is made of metal alloy, the flame-retardant layer is made of aluminum silicate fiberboard, and the moisture-proof layer is made of high-density polyethylene.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A mounting box is arranged on the right side of the bottom layer and the reinforcing layer, a mounting strip is arranged on the left side of the bottom layer and the reinforcing layer, and both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting box are rotatably connected with gear rings.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] Chains are arranged on the outer sides of the two gear rings, and a knob is fixedly connected to the top end of the rear gear ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The top and rear sides of the installation box are both provided with threaded holes, and the inner sides of the threaded holes are threadedly connected with threaded rods.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The left top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the inner left side of the gear ring is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer side of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a soft rubber pad, and the soft rubber pad is made of silicone material.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The sound insulation layer is made of rock wool, and the buffer layer is made of rubber.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, the antibacterial and fire-resistant performance of the operating room wallboard is enhanced through the cooperation of the buffer layer, the soft rubber box, the pressing block, the soft rubber hollow ball, the moisture-proof layer, the flame retardant layer, the antibacterial layer and the antibacterial coating, which is beneficial to reduce the corrosion of the operating room by bacteria, resulting in the reduction of the internal structure strength, and is convenient to reduce the impact force of external factors on the wallboard, reducing the deformation and damage of the wallboard, which is beneficial to improve the durability and stability of the wallboard.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, the wall panels of the operating room are facilitated to be spliced ​​by the mutual cooperation of the mounting box, mounting strip, gear ring, chain, threaded hole, threaded rod, limit block, limit groove and soft rubber pad, so that the operation difficulty is reduced, which is beneficial to reduce the time wasted in splicing the wall panels and improve the stability of the wall panels after splicing. There is no need to replace the entire wall surface, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard inside the operating room proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation strip structure of the antibacterial fire-resistant wall panel inside the operating room proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the soft plastic box structure of the antibacterial fire-resistant wall panel inside the operating room proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing rib structure of the antibacterial fire-resistant wall panel inside the operating room proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the block structure of the antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard inside the operating room proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the soft rubber pad structure of the antibacterial and fire-resistant wall panel inside the operating room proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Bottom layer; 2. Reinforcement ribs; 3. Reinforcement layer; 4. Sound insulation layer; 5. Buffer layer; 6. Soft rubber box; 7. Press block; 8. Soft rubber hollow ball; 9. Moisture-proof layer; 10. Flame-retardant layer; 11. Antibacterial layer; 12. Antibacterial coating; 13. Installation box; 14. Installation strip; 15. Gear ring; 16. Chain; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Limit block; 20. Limit groove; 21. Knob; 22. Soft rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment provided by the utility model: the antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard inside the operating room includes a bottom layer 1, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 2 are arranged on the top of the bottom layer 1, a reinforcing layer 3 is arranged on the top of the plurality of reinforcing ribs 2, a sound insulation layer 4 is arranged on the top of the reinforcing layer 3, a buffer layer 5 is arranged on the top of the sound insulation layer 4, a plurality of soft plastic boxes 6 are arranged on the top of the buffer layer 5, a pressing block 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the soft plastic box 6, two soft plastic hollow balls 8 are arranged on the inner bottom end of the soft plastic box 6, a moisture-proof layer 9 is arranged on the top of the plurality of pressing blocks 7, a flame retardant layer 10 is arranged on the top of the moisture-proof layer 9, an antibacterial layer 11 is arranged on the top of the flame retardant layer 10, and the antibacterial layer The outer surface of 11 is provided with an antibacterial coating 12, the antibacterial layer 11 is made of metal alloy, the flame retardant layer 10 is made of aluminum silicate fiberboard, and the moisture-proof layer 9 is made of high-density polyethylene. Through the action of the reinforcing ribs 2 and the reinforcing layer 3, it is beneficial to improve the firmness of the wall panel, and the setting of the sound insulation layer 4 is beneficial to block the noise generated inside the operating room, and the buffer layer 5 and the soft hollow ball 8 are beneficial to enhance the impact resistance of the wall panel and reduce the damage and deformation of the wall panel. The metal alloy material has excellent antibacterial and corrosion resistance, a smooth surface, is not easy to breed bacteria, and is easy to clean and maintain.

[0032] As attached Figure 1 As shown, an installation box 13 is provided on the right side of the bottom layer 1 and the reinforcement layer 3, and gear rings 15 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the installation box 13, and chains 16 are provided on the outside of the two gear rings 15 to facilitate the simultaneous rotation of the two gear rings 15 under the action of the chain 16.

[0033] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a mounting strip 14 is provided on the left side of the bottom layer 1 and the reinforcing layer 3 to facilitate installation into the interior of the mounting box 13, thereby facilitating splicing.

[0034] As attached Figure 6As shown, a knob 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear gear ring 15, and threaded holes 17 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the installation box 13. A threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole 17, and a limiting block 19 is fixedly connected to the left top of the threaded rod 18. A limiting groove 20 is provided on the inner left side of the gear ring 15, and the outer side of the limiting block 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 20. A soft rubber pad 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 18. The soft rubber pad 22 is made of silicone. The threaded rod 18 drives the soft rubber pad 22 to resist the installation strip 14, so that the installation strip 14 installed in the installation box 13 is fixed, thereby improving the stability of the wall panel after installation.

[0035] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the sound insulation layer 4 is made of rock wool and the buffer layer 5 is made of rubber. The rock wool material has a good sound insulation effect and is fireproof, moisture-proof, non-toxic and harmless. The rubber material can effectively absorb impact energy and reduce the damage to the wall caused by collision.

[0036] Working principle: the antibacterial layer 11 and the antibacterial coating 12 are arranged to prevent the erosion of bacteria when the liquid is sprayed onto the wall panels of the operating room, and the antibacterial coating 12 is convenient for reducing the stickiness of the sprayed stains, thereby facilitating cleaning. The flame retardant layer 10 is conducive to enhancing the fire resistance of the wall panels and improving the flame retardant effect. When the wall panels are hit on the outside, the impact force is transmitted through the antibacterial layer 11, the flame retardant layer 10 and the moisture-proof layer 9, and the pressure is transmitted to the multiple pressing blocks 7, so that the pressing blocks 7 slide inside the soft rubber box 6, and then the pressing blocks 7 are pressed onto the soft rubber hollow balls 8, so that under the compressive rebound effect of the soft rubber hollow balls 8 and the buffer layer 5, the compression resistance and anti-collision function of the wall panels are improved, which is conducive to reducing the damage caused by the wall being hit by external forces, and the sound insulation layer 4 is conducive to the wall panels. The sound insulation effect is increased to facilitate the isolation of noise generated in the internal space. When the wall panels need to be spliced ​​and installed, the installation strip 14 on the second wall panel is slidably installed into the interior of the installation box 13, and then the knob 21 is turned. The knob 21 drives the rear gear ring 15 to rotate, so that the rear gear ring 15 drives the front gear ring 15 to rotate under the action of the chain 16. When the two gear rings 15 rotate, the limit groove 20 drives the limit block 19 to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate. During the rotation process, the threaded rod 18 is connected to the threaded hole 17 and moves downward, driving the soft rubber pad 22 to press and fix the installation strip 14 inside the installation box 13, thereby improving the tightness of the installation of the installation strip 14. After installation, the gap is sealed with waterproof glue, which improves the convenience of assembly and facilitates the assembly of wall panels.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antibacterial fire-resistant wall panel for an operating room, comprising a bottom layer (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom layer (1) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (2), the top of the plurality of reinforcing ribs (2) is provided with a reinforcing layer (3), the top of the reinforcing layer (3) is provided with a sound insulation layer (4), the top of the sound insulation layer (4) is provided with a buffer layer (5), the top of the buffer layer (5) is provided with a plurality of soft plastic boxes (6), the inner side of the soft plastic box (6) is slidably connected with a pressing block (7), the inner bottom end of the soft plastic box (6) is provided with two soft plastic hollow balls (8), the top of the plurality of pressing blocks (7) is provided with a moisture-proof layer (9), the top of the moisture-proof layer (9) is provided with a flame retardant layer (10), the top of the flame retardant layer (10) is provided with an antibacterial layer (11), the outer surface of the antibacterial layer (11) is provided with an antibacterial coating (12), the antibacterial layer (11) is made of a metal alloy material, the flame retardant layer (10) is made of an aluminum silicate fiberboard material, and the moisture-proof layer (9) is made of a high-density polyethylene material.

2. The antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard for the interior of an operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting box (13) is provided on the right side of the bottom layer (1) and the reinforcing layer (3), a mounting strip (14) is provided on the left side of the bottom layer (1) and the reinforcing layer (3), and a gear ring (15) is rotatably connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting box (13).

3. The antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard for the interior of the operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: Chains (16) are arranged on the outsides of the two gear rings (15), and a knob (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rear gear ring (15).

4. The antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard for the interior of an operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the installation box (13) is provided with threaded holes (17) on both the front and rear sides, and the inner side of the threaded hole (17) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (18).

5. The antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard for the interior of an operating room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left top end of the threaded rod (18) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (19), a limiting groove (20) is provided on the left side inside the gear ring (15), and the outer side of the limiting block (19) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (20).

6. The antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard for the interior of an operating room according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (18) is fixedly connected to a soft rubber pad (22), and the soft rubber pad (22) is made of silicone material.

7. The antibacterial fire-resistant wallboard for the interior of an operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation layer (4) is made of rock wool, and the buffer layer (5) is made of rubber.

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