Fabricated disassembly-free steel bar truss floor support plate
By designing prefabricated removable steel truss floor bearing plates, and using galvanized steel plates and limit components, the problems of complex assembly and poor shaping in concrete structure construction are solved, achieving convenient assembly and stable shaping.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420385011.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of concrete structures, operators need to assemble a large number of wooden squares and formworks, and lack of material retaining mechanisms, resulting in the concrete being easily leaked and unable to be effectively fixed.
A prefabricated removable steel truss floor bearing plate is designed, including galvanized steel plate, base rod, balance rod, connecting rod, U-shaped rod and limiting component. Through the driving of limiting component, the limiting component can be used to limit the base rod position. and stable.
This design facilitates the assembly and shape of steel bar truss bearing plates, avoids the complexity of manual assembly and steel bar rigging, and ensures stable and fixed concrete, which is simple to operate and convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222477902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar truss floor decking plates, in particular to an assembled type disassembly-free steel bar truss floor decking plate. Background Art
[0002] The steel truss floor deck is a device that is laid on the top of the steel beam and fixed to the steel beam by bolts to reinforce the steel beam.
[0003] At present, more building structural systems are still concrete frame structures. During the construction of concrete structures, operators need to use and assemble a large number of wooden blocks and templates. It is inconvenient to assemble manually during this process. Rebars need to be inserted between floor decking plates manually and then tied with steel wires. In addition, there is no material retaining mechanism, so concrete can easily leak out and cannot be well shaped. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed an assembled, non-disassembly-required steel truss floor decking. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor decking plate, which has the beneficial effect of being able to easily assemble and shape the steel truss floor decking plate, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to assemble manually during the process, that it is necessary to manually insert steel bars between the floor decking plates and then tie the steel bars with steel wires, and that there is no material blocking mechanism, so concrete is easy to leak out and cannot be well shaped.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an assembled non-disassembly steel bar truss floor deck, comprising a galvanized steel plate and two base rods arranged above the galvanized steel plate, a balance rod is arranged above the two base rods, a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the balance rod and the two base rods, and a U-shaped rod is fitted above the galvanized steel plate;
[0006] The U-shaped rod is fitted with the two base rods, and a limiting assembly for further limiting the two base rods is arranged on the U-shaped rod. A limiting panel is slidably arranged on the U-shaped rod, and the limiting assembly can drive the limiting panel to slide so as to limit the position of the base rods.
[0007] As an optional solution for the assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor decking described in the utility model, wherein: the limit assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably set on the U-shaped rod and a disc fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating rod, and limit blocks are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the disc, a circular groove is opened on the galvanized steel plate, and limit holes are respectively opened at both ends of the circular groove, and the disc and limit blocks are inserted into the corresponding circular groove and limit holes.
[0008] As an optional solution for the assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor decking described in the utility model, a limiting block and a limiting unit are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the circular groove, and the limiting unit includes an installation groove connected to the circular groove and a trapezoidal block slidably arranged on the installation groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal block and the installation groove, and the trapezoidal block is arranged on one side of the limit block.
[0009] As an optional scheme for the assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor decking described in the utility model, wherein: the limiting component also includes a connecting hole opened on the U-shaped rod and a movable groove connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable groove, a mounting rod is slidably arranged on the sliding rod, an extrusion block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting rod, a connecting rope is fixedly installed on one end of the extrusion block, the connecting rope is wound around the rotating rod, and the extrusion block is arranged above the limiting panel.
[0010] As an optional solution for the assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor decking described in the utility model, the joint between the upper end surface of the extrusion block and the lower end surface of the limiting panel are both arranged in an inclined surface.
[0011] As an optional solution for the assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor decking described in the utility model, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the U-shaped rod, and the plurality of pulleys are all in contact with the connecting rope.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. Place the overall base rod, connecting rod, balance rod and U-shaped rod on the galvanized steel plate. During the placement process, the limit blocks and discs are inserted into the corresponding circular grooves and limit holes. After placement, the U-shaped rod fits perfectly with the galvanized steel plate. With the cooperation of the rotating rod, limit blocks, discs, circular grooves, trapezoidal blocks, installation grooves and springs, when the limit blocks are separated from the trapezoidal blocks, the trapezoidal blocks are subject to the elastic force of the springs, which can limit the limit blocks, and the steel truss floor decking can be easily assembled without the need for formwork and steel bar tying, which is convenient for assembly and characterization, simple to operate and easy to use.
[0014] 2. When the rotating rod rotates, it will pull the two connecting ropes. At this time, the connecting ropes will pull the extrusion block. The extrusion block slides along the sliding rod through the mounting rod. When the extrusion block slides, it will squeeze the limit panel at the corresponding position. After the limit panel is squeezed, it will slide along the connecting hole until the limit panel contacts the base rod, thereby ensuring the limit of the base rod position and better stabilizing the base rod and maintaining stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limit block and the circular groove of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the restriction unit structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. galvanized steel plate; 2. base rod; 3. connecting rod; 4. balance rod; 5. U-shaped rod; 6. circular groove; 7. limit hole; 8. limit assembly; 81. rotating rod; 82. disc; 83. limit block; 84. connecting hole; 85. extrusion block; 86. connecting rope; 87. movable groove; 88. slide rod; 89. mounting rod; 9. limit panel; 10. pulley; 11. limiting unit; 111. trapezoidal block; 112. mounting groove; 113. spring; 12. limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , an assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor deck, comprising a galvanized steel plate 1 and two base rods 2 arranged above the galvanized steel plate 1, a balance rod 4 is arranged above the two base rods 2, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed between the balance rod 4 and the two base rods 2, and a U-shaped rod 5 is arranged above the galvanized steel plate 1;
[0025] The U-shaped rod 5 is fitted with the two base rods 2. A limiting assembly 8 for further limiting the two base rods 2 is provided on the U-shaped rod 5. A limiting panel 9 is slidably provided on the U-shaped rod 5. Through the setting of the U-shaped rod 5, it can conveniently support the base rod 2 and also facilitate limiting the position thereof. The limiting assembly 8 can drive the limiting panel 9 to slide so as to limit the position of the base rod 2.
[0026] The limiting assembly 8 includes a rotating rod 81 rotatably set on the U-shaped rod 5 and a disc 82 fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 81, and limiting blocks 83 are fixedly installed at both ends of the disc 82. A circular groove 6 is opened on the galvanized steel plate 1, and limiting holes 7 are opened at both ends of the circular groove 6. The disc 82 and the limiting block 83 are inserted into the corresponding circular groove 6 and the limiting hole 7.
[0027] A limiting block 12 and a limiting unit 11 are fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the circular groove 6. The limiting unit 11 includes a mounting groove 112 connected to the circular groove 6 and a trapezoidal block 111 slidably arranged on the mounting groove 112. A spring 113 is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal block 111 and the mounting groove 112. The trapezoidal block 111 is arranged on one side of the limit block 83.
[0028] In this embodiment: first, the overall base rod 2, connecting rod 3, balance rod 4 and U-shaped rod 5 are placed on the galvanized steel plate 1. During the placement process, the limit block 83 and the disc 82 are inserted into the corresponding circular groove 6 and the limit hole 7. After being placed in, the U-shaped rod 5 is just in contact with the galvanized steel plate 1. At this time, the rotating rod 81 is rotated, and the rotating rod 81 drives the limit block 83 and the disc 82 to rotate along the circular groove 6 until they conflict with the limit block 83 and the trapezoidal block 111. The trapezoidal block 111 will slide along the installation groove 112 and squeeze the spring 113 at the same time. When the limit block 83 is separated from the trapezoidal block 111, the trapezoidal block 111 is subjected to the elastic force of the spring 113, which can limit the limit block 83, and the steel truss floor decking can be conveniently assembled without the need for formwork and steel bar tying. The operation is simple and convenient to use.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 2. For details, please refer to Figure 1-3 The limiting assembly 8 also includes a connecting hole 84 opened on the U-shaped rod 5 and a movable groove 87 connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod 5. A sliding rod 88 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable groove 87. A mounting rod 89 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 88. An extrusion block 85 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting rod 89. A connecting rope 86 is fixedly installed on one end of the extrusion block 85. The connecting rope 86 is wound around the rotating rod 81. The extrusion block 85 is arranged above the limiting panel 9.
[0031] The joints between the upper end surface of the extrusion block 85 and the lower end surface of the limiting panel 9 are both arranged in an inclined surface to facilitate displacement of the two.
[0032] A plurality of pulleys 10 are fixedly mounted on the inner cavity side wall of the U-shaped rod 5, and the plurality of pulleys 10 are all in contact with the connecting rope 86. By setting the pulleys 10, the friction of the connecting rope 86 can be reduced and its service life can be extended.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the rotating rod 81 rotates, it will pull the two connecting ropes 86. At this time, the connecting ropes 86 will pull the extrusion block 85. The extrusion block 85 slides along the sliding rod 88 through the mounting rod 89. When the extrusion block 85 slides, it will squeeze the limiting panel 9 at the corresponding position. After being squeezed, the limiting panel 9 will slide along the connecting hole 84 until the limiting panel 9 contacts the base rod 2, thereby ensuring the limitation of the position of the base rod 2 and better stabilizing the base rod 2 to maintain stability.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled non-disassembly steel truss floor deck, comprising a galvanized steel plate (1) and two base rods (2) arranged above the galvanized steel plate (1), a balancing rod (4) being arranged above the two base rods (2), and a connecting rod (3) being fixedly installed between the balancing rod (4) and the two base rods (2), characterized in that: A U-shaped rod (5) is disposed on the upper side of the galvanized steel plate (1); The U-shaped rod (5) is fitted with the two base rods (2); a limiting assembly (8) for further limiting the position of the two base rods (2) is provided on the U-shaped rod (5); a limiting panel (9) is slidably provided on the U-shaped rod (5); the limiting assembly (8) can drive the limiting panel (9) to slide, so that the limiting panel (9) limits the position of the base rods (2).
2. The assembled non-disassembly steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1 is characterized by: The limit assembly (8) comprises a rotating rod (81) rotatably mounted on the U-shaped rod (5) and a disc (82) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod (81); limit blocks (83) are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the disc (82); a circular groove (6) is formed on the galvanized steel plate (1); limit holes (7) are respectively formed at both ends of the circular groove (6); and the disc (82) and the limit blocks (83) are inserted into the corresponding circular groove (6) and the limit holes (7).
3. The assembled non-disassembly steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 2 is characterized by: A limiting block (12) and a limiting unit (11) are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the circular groove (6); the limiting unit (11) comprises a mounting groove (112) arranged in communication with the circular groove (6) and a trapezoidal block (111) slidably arranged on the mounting groove (112); a spring (113) is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal block (111) and the mounting groove (112); and the trapezoidal block (111) is arranged on one side of the limiting block (83).
4. The assembled non-disassembly steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 3 is characterized by: The limiting assembly (8) further comprises a connecting hole (84) formed on the U-shaped rod (5) and a movable groove (87) arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped rod (5), a sliding rod (88) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable groove (87), a mounting rod (89) is slidably mounted on the sliding rod (88), an extrusion block (85) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting rod (89), a connecting rope (86) is fixedly mounted on one end of the extrusion block (85), and the connecting rope (86) is wound around the rotating rod (81), and the extrusion block (85) is arranged above the limiting panel (9).
5. The assembled non-disassembly steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The joints between the upper end surface of the extrusion block (85) and the lower end surface of the limiting panel (9) are both arranged in the form of inclined surfaces.
6. The assembled non-disassembly steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 5 is characterized by: A plurality of pulleys (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner cavity side wall of the U-shaped rod (5), and the plurality of pulleys (10) are all in contact with the connecting rope (86).