Vibration device for removing snow in greenhouse or factory building and vibration snow-melting integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vibration device for removing snow in a greenhouse or a plant and a vibration snow-melting integrated device. The vibration device for snow removal of the greenhouse comprises a transmission connecting rod, one or more vibrators and a controller, the transmission connecting rod is provided with one or more vibrators, and the vibrators are connected with the controller. The vibration snow-melting integrated device comprises a transmission connecting rod, a vibrator, a water pipe, a water pump, a water storage tank and a controller, the lagging jack with the vibration snow removing device comprises a lagging jack body, a transmission connecting rod, a vibrator and a controller. The device is simple in structure, convenient to mount and replace, low in manufacturing cost and suitable for popularization and use; the device can be suitable for different types of greenhouses with inclined surfaces or arc-shaped surfaces and the like. According to the arch frame with the vibration snow removal device, a complex mechanical snow removal mechanism is not needed, and efficient snow removal can be achieved through a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a vibration device, in particular to a vibration device and a vibration snow-melting integrated device used for snow removal in greenhouses or workshops. Background Art

[0002] In the field of agricultural production, greenhouses are commonly used greenhouse warming planting facilities. Snow removal in greenhouses is a common problem in winter. There are two main existing automated greenhouse snow removal measures, one is electric heating or hair dryer, and the other is mechanical scraper snow removal. The electric heating tubes or electric fans used in electric heating or hair dryer snow removal consume a lot of energy, and the heat is too concentrated. Plastic greenhouses are easily damaged by uneven heating. The range of mechanical scraper snow removal is limited by the scraper, and the uneven greenhouse film is easily scratched. In addition, the scraper structure is difficult to adapt to arc-shaped greenhouses. The structure required for the arc is more complicated, not easy to install and replace, and more expensive. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new form of greenhouse snow removal equipment that can effectively remove snow while being easy to install and replace, and having a lower cost. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories, including a transmission connecting rod, a vibrator and a controller. The transmission connecting rod is provided with one or more vibrators, and the vibrator is connected to the controller.

[0004] Furthermore, the transmission connecting rod includes a main rod and a telescopic rod. The main rod is a hollow tube with openings at both ends. The telescopic rod is inserted into the main rod and can be extended and retracted.

[0005] Furthermore, the transmission connecting rod is provided with a connecting through hole or a connecting piece such as a metal wire, a binding belt, etc. for binding with the arch frame.

[0006] The utility model also provides a vibration snow-melting integrated device, including a transmission connecting rod, a vibrator, a water pipe, a water pump, a water tank and a controller, wherein the transmission connecting rod is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse or the factory building, and is fixedly connected to a plurality of arch frames; one or more vibrators are arranged on the transmission connecting rod, and the vibrators are connected to the controller; the water pipe is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse or the factory building, and is arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the roof of the factory building, and a plurality of water outlets are evenly spaced on the water pipe, and the water outlets are arranged in contact with the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the roof of the factory building; the water pipe is connected to the water tank through a water pump, and the water pump is connected to the controller.

[0007] The utility model also provides an arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device, comprising an arch frame, a transmission connecting rod, a vibrator and a controller. The arch frames are arranged in parallel at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building. The transmission connecting rod is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building and is fixedly connected to several arch frames. One or more vibrators are provided on the transmission connecting rod, and the vibrator is connected to the controller.

[0008] Furthermore, the utility model provides an arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device and is also provided with a water pipe. The water pipe is arranged above the arch frame, longitudinally arranged along the greenhouse or the factory building, and is arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the factory roof. A plurality of water outlets are evenly spaced on the water pipe, and the water outlets are arranged in contact with the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the factory roof.

[0009] In another embodiment, an arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device provided by the utility model is also provided with a water pipe, which is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse or the factory building and fixed in the arch frame; a plurality of branch pipes are evenly spaced on the water pipe; a plurality of through holes are evenly spaced on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the roof of the factory building, and the branch pipes pass through the through holes upward, and a water outlet is provided on the upper part of the branch pipe, and the water outlet is arranged on the outer surface of the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the roof of the factory building.

[0010] The water pipe is connected with the water storage tank through a water pump.

[0011] The water pump is connected to the controller.

[0012] The utility model provides an arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device, which also includes a wireless remote controller. A wireless signal receiver is arranged in the controller. The wireless remote controller is wirelessly connected to the wireless signal receiver and performs control signal transmission.

[0013] Furthermore, the utility model provides an arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device, which includes a plurality of transmission connecting rods, each of which is arranged in parallel and at intervals, and a plurality of vibrators are arranged on each of the transmission connecting rods at equal intervals.

[0014] The working principle of this utility model:

[0015] The utility model provides a vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories, wherein a transmission connecting rod is used for fixed connection with an arch frame of the greenhouse or factory building, and can be bound or welded; one or more vibrators are arranged on the transmission connecting rod, and if the longitudinal length of the greenhouse or factory building is short, and the vibration intensity of one vibrator can meet the demand, only one vibrator is needed; if the longitudinal length of the greenhouse or factory building is long, and the vibration intensity of one vibrator cannot meet the vibration demand of the entire greenhouse or factory building, several vibrators are arranged at equal intervals according to the transmission range of the vibration intensity of the vibrator; the vibrator is connected to a controller, and is started and stopped by the controller; when a certain thickness of snow is accumulated on the roof of the greenhouse or factory building, the vibrator is turned on by the controller, and the vibration of the vibrator is transmitted to the arch frame through the transmission connecting rod, and the vibration causes the snow accumulated above the roof of the greenhouse or factory building to slide down along the greenhouse film or the top plate, thereby achieving the effect of vibration snow removal.

[0016] The transmission connecting rod is a retractable structure, and the length of the transmission connecting rod can be adjusted according to the interval between the arches and the total span, ensuring that the transmission connecting rod can be connected to each arch to adapt to greenhouses or workshops with different spans.

[0017] The connecting through hole provided on the transmission connecting rod is used to pass binding materials such as binding straps, metal wires, metal hoops, etc., to bind the transmission connecting rod to the arch frame. The binding connection method is easy to disassemble and replace.

[0018] The utility model provides a vibration snow-melting integrated device, which is used for snow removal on the roof of a greenhouse or a factory building. According to the working principle described above, the transmission connecting rod is fixedly connected to the arch frame, and the vibration generated by the vibrator is transmitted to make the snow accumulated on the roof of the greenhouse or the factory building slide down along the greenhouse film or the top plate, thereby playing the role of vibration snow removal; the water pipe is arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the roof of the factory building, and the salt water or hot water in the water storage tank or the water with snow-melting agent is pumped to the roof water pipe through a water pump, and then flows out from the water outlet on the water pipe, flows downward along the outer surface of the roof, melts the snow on the bottom layer, reduces the friction between the snow and the greenhouse film, and then the snow is shaken off by the vibration of the vibrator.

[0019] The utility model provides an arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device, which is used for building a greenhouse or a factory building. The frame structure of the arch frame is basically the same as the existing arch frame structure; a plurality of arch frames are arranged in parallel at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building, and are fixed to the pillars and walls of the greenhouse or the factory building, and the upper surface of the arch frame is used for laying greenhouse film or color steel plates or other roofing materials; the transmission connecting rod is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building, and is vertically connected to each arch frame; one or more vibrators are provided on the transmission connecting rod, and if the longitudinal length of the greenhouse or the factory building is short and the vibration intensity of one vibrator can meet the demand, only one vibrator needs to be set; if the longitudinal length of the greenhouse or the factory building is long and the vibration intensity of one vibrator cannot meet the vibration demand of the entire greenhouse or the factory building, a plurality of vibrators are arranged at equal intervals according to the conduction range of the vibration intensity of the vibrator; the vibrator is connected to a controller.

[0020] The water pipe on the arch frame is arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the factory roof, and a number of water outlets are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe, and the water outlets are arranged close to the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the factory roof; when the snow reaches a certain thickness, the snow is heavy and the friction with the greenhouse film is large, resulting in the inability of simple vibration to shake the snow off, then the water pump can be controlled by the controller to pump the salt water or hot water in the water tank or water with snow melting agent to the top of the greenhouse, and flow out from the water outlet of the branch pipe, flow downward along the outer surface of the greenhouse film, melt the snow on the bottom layer, reduce the friction between the snow and the greenhouse film, and then shake the snow off through the vibration of the vibrator.

[0021] In another embodiment, the water pipe on the arch frame is connected to the water tank through a water pump, and the branch pipe on the water pipe passes upward through the through hole on the top of the greenhouse or factory building; when the snow reaches a certain thickness, the water pump is controlled by a controller to pump the salt water or hot water in the water tank or water with snow melting agent to the top of the greenhouse, and flows out from the outlet of the branch pipe, flows downward along the outer surface of the greenhouse film, melts the snow on the bottom layer, reduces the friction between the snow and the greenhouse film, and then shakes off the snow through the vibration of the vibrator.

[0022] The wireless remote controller can be used to transmit signals to the controller to control the operation of the vibrator and water pump.

[0023] If the lateral span of the greenhouse or factory building is large, and one transmission connecting rod and vibrator cannot effectively transmit the amplitude to every corner of the greenhouse or factory building roof, then multiple transmission connecting rods are reasonably set up in parallel and spaced to connect to the arch frame according to the vibration transmission range of the vibrator, and several vibrators on each transmission connecting rod vibrate at the same time, so that every part of the greenhouse or factory building roof can receive the amplitude. At the same time, when the lateral span of the greenhouse or factory building is large and the amount of snow is large, the water output of one water pipe cannot meet the snow melting needs of the entire roof, then multiple parallel water pipes are added according to the needs to melt the snow on the roof in sections, and water is pumped from the roof slope from bottom to top to melt the snow.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0025] The utility model provides a vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and replace, has a low cost, and is suitable for popularization and use; and can be applied to greenhouses or factories of different types such as inclined surfaces or curved surfaces. The utility model provides an arch frame with a vibration snow removal device, which can be used in a variety of greenhouses or factories, does not require a complex mechanical snow removal mechanism, and can achieve efficient snow removal through a simple structure and low cost. Through the water-melting and vibration method, it can effectively shake off thick snow of more than 10 centimeters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration device for greenhouse snow removal provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration device for greenhouse snow removal provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an arch structure with a vibrating snow removal device provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiments 5 and 6 of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of embodiments 5 and 6 of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 7 of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 8 of the present utility model;

[0034] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 9 of the utility model;

[0035] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 10 of the present utility model;

[0036] 1. Transmission connecting rod 2. Vibrator 3. Controller 4. Main rod 5. Telescopic rod 6. Connecting through hole 7. Arch frame 8. Water pipe 9. Branch pipe 10. Water pump 11. Water tank 12. Wireless remote controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] This embodiment provides a vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories, including a transmission connecting rod 1, a vibrator 2 and a controller 3. The transmission connecting rod 1 is provided with a (such as Figure 1 ) or several (such as Figure 2 ) vibrator 2, wherein the vibrator 2 is connected to a controller 3.

[0040] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0041] The transmission connecting rod 1 in this embodiment is used for fixed connection with the arch frame 7, which can be bound or welded; one or more vibrators 2 are provided on the transmission connecting rod 1. If the longitudinal length of the greenhouse or the factory building is short and the vibration intensity of one vibrator 2 can meet the demand, only one vibrator 2 is needed; if the longitudinal length of the greenhouse or the factory building is long and the vibration intensity of one vibrator 2 cannot meet the vibration demand of the entire greenhouse or the factory building, several vibrators 2 are arranged at equal intervals according to the conduction range of the vibration intensity of the vibrator 2; the vibrator 2 is connected to the controller 3, and the start and stop are controlled by the controller 3; when a certain thickness of snow is accumulated on the roof, the vibrator 2 is turned on by the controller 3, and the vibration of the vibrator 2 is transmitted to the arch frame through the transmission connecting rod 1, and the vibration causes the snow accumulated above the roof to slide down along the roof, thereby playing the role of vibration snow removal.

[0042] Embodiment 2:

[0043] See also Figure 3 As shown: This embodiment provides a vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories. On the basis of Embodiment 1, the transmission connecting rod 1 is a telescopic structure, including a main rod 4 and a telescopic rod 5. The main rod 4 is a hollow tube with openings at both ends. The two telescopic rods 5 are respectively inserted at both ends of the main rod 4. The length of the transmission connecting rod 1 can be adjusted according to the interval between the arch frames 7 and the total span, ensuring that the transmission connecting rod 1 can be connected to each arch frame 7 to adapt to greenhouses or factories with different spans.

[0044] Embodiment 3:

[0045] See also Figure 1As shown: This embodiment provides a vibration device for snow removal in a greenhouse or a factory building. On the basis of Embodiment 1, the transmission connecting rod 1 is provided with a connecting through hole 6. The connecting through hole 6 is used to pass binding materials such as binding straps, metal wires, and metal hoops to bind the transmission connecting rod 1 to the arch frame 7. The binding connection method is easy to disassemble and replace.

[0046] Embodiment 4:

[0047] See also Figure 4 As shown: This embodiment provides an arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device, which is used for building a greenhouse or a factory building. The frame structure of the arch frame is basically the same as the existing arch frame structure; it includes an arch frame 7, a transmission connecting rod 1, a vibrator 2 and a controller 3. The arch frames 7 are arranged in parallel at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building, and the transmission connecting rod 1 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building and is vertically connected to several arch frames 7; several vibrators 2 are provided on the transmission connecting rod 1, and the vibrators 2 are connected to the controller 3.

[0048] Embodiment 5:

[0049] See also Figure 5 , 6 As shown: the arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device provided in this embodiment is further provided with a water pipe 8 on the basis of embodiment 4, and the water pipe 8 is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse or factory building and fixed on the arch frame 7; a plurality of branch pipes 9 are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe 8; a plurality of through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the top of the greenhouse or factory building, and the branch pipes 9 pass through the through holes upward, and a water outlet is arranged on the upper part of the branch pipe 9, and the water outlet is arranged on the outer surface of the greenhouse film or the roof. The water pipe 8 is connected to the water storage tank 11 through a water pump 10, and the water pump 10 is connected to the controller 3. When the snow reaches a certain thickness, the snow is heavy, and the friction with the greenhouse film is large, resulting in that the snow cannot be shaken off by simple vibration, then the water pump 10 can be controlled by the controller 3 to operate, and the salt water or hot water in the water storage tank 11 or the water pump with snow melting agent added can be sent to the top water pipe, and flow out from the outlet of the branch pipe 9, flow downward along the outer surface of the greenhouse film, melt the snow at the bottom, reduce the friction between the snow and the greenhouse film, and then shake off the snow by the vibration of the vibrator 2.

[0050] Embodiment 6:

[0051] See also Figure 4 , 5 As shown: the arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device provided in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4 or 5, further includes a wireless remote controller 12, a wireless signal receiver is provided in the controller 3, the wireless remote controller 12 is wirelessly connected to the wireless signal receiver, and control signals are transmitted. The wireless remote controller 12 can remotely transmit signals to the controller 3 to control the operation of the vibrator 2 and the water pump 10.

[0052] Embodiment 7:

[0053] See also Figure 7 As shown: if the lateral span of the greenhouse or factory building is large, one transmission connecting rod 1 and vibrator 2 cannot effectively transmit the amplitude to every corner of the greenhouse or factory building roof. The arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device provided in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4, 5 or 6, includes two or more transmission connecting rods 1, each transmission connecting rod 1 is arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and each transmission connecting rod 1 is provided with a plurality of vibrators 2 at equal intervals. The plurality of vibrators 2 on each transmission connecting rod 1 vibrate simultaneously, so that every part of the greenhouse or factory building roof can receive the amplitude.

[0054] Embodiment 8:

[0055] See also Figure 8 As shown: the arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device provided in this embodiment is further provided with a water pipe 8 on the basis of embodiment 4, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building and fixed on the arch frame 7; it is arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the roof of the factory building, and a plurality of water outlets are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe 8, and the water outlets are arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the roof of the factory building. The water pipe 8 is connected to the water storage tank 11 through a water pump 10, and the water pump 10 is connected to the controller 3. When the snow reaches a certain thickness, the snow is heavy, and the friction with the greenhouse film is large, resulting in that the snow cannot be shaken off by simple vibration, then the water pump 10 can be controlled by the controller 3 to operate, and the salt water or hot water in the water storage tank 11 or the water pump with snow melting agent added can be sent to the top water pipe 8, and it flows out from the water outlet, flows downward along the outer surface of the greenhouse film, melts the bottom snow, reduces the friction between the snow and the greenhouse film, and then the vibrator 2 cooperates with the vibration to shake off the snow.

[0056] Embodiment 9:

[0057] See also Fig. 9 As shown:

[0058] If the lateral span of the greenhouse or factory building is large and the amount of snow is large, the water output of one water pipe cannot meet the snow melting demand of the entire roof, then two or more parallel water pipes 8 are set to melt the snow on the roof in sections, and water is pumped from the roof slope from bottom to top to melt the snow. The water pipe 8 is a hose, and when there is no water in the pipe, the pipe body will be flat. Each water pipe is individually provided with a valve, which can individually control whether each water pipe is filled with water. First, pump water into the lower water pipe 8, melt and vibrate to remove the snow at the bottom, then stop pumping water in the lower water pipe 8, the water pipe becomes deflated, and will not affect the sliding of the upper melted snow, and then start pumping water in the upper water pipe 8 to melt the upper snow and shake it off.

[0059] Embodiment 10:

[0060] See also Fig.10As shown: the arch frame with a vibrating snow removal device provided in this embodiment is a ridge-type arch frame 7, which is used for the construction of factories, warehouses, etc.; the water pipe 8 is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the factory building, and is arranged on the ridge of the highest point of the arch frame 7. The water pipe 8 has water outlets in two directions, and water can be discharged to the slopes in two directions to melt snow at the same time.

Claims

1. A vibration snow melting device, characterized in that: It includes a transmission connecting rod, a vibrator, a water pipe, a water pump, a water tank and a controller. The transmission connecting rod is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building and is fixedly connected to several arch frames; one or several vibrators are arranged on the transmission connecting rod, and the vibrators are connected to the controller; the water pipe is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building, and is arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the factory roof. Several water outlets are evenly spaced on the water pipe, and the water outlets are arranged on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the outer surface of the factory roof; the water pipe is connected to the water tank through a water pump, and the water pump is connected to the controller.

2. A vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories, characterized in that: It comprises an arch frame and a vibrating snow-melting integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arch frames are arranged in parallel at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building, and the transmission connecting rods in the vibrating snow-melting integrated device are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the greenhouse or the factory building and fixedly connected with several arch frames.

3. A vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water pipe of the vibration snow-melting integrated device is arranged longitudinally along the greenhouse or factory building and fixed in the arch frame; a plurality of branch pipes are arranged at equal intervals on the water pipe; a plurality of through holes are arranged at equal intervals on the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the roof of the factory building, and the branch pipes pass through the through holes upward, and a water outlet is arranged on the upper part of the branch pipe, and the water outlet is arranged on the outer surface of the greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse or the roof of the factory building.

4. A vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller also includes a wireless remote controller, in which a wireless signal receiver is arranged. The wireless remote controller is wirelessly connected to the wireless signal receiver to transmit control signals.

5. A vibration device for snow removal in greenhouses or factories according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration snow-melting integrated device comprises a plurality of transmission connecting rods, each of which is arranged in parallel and at intervals, and a plurality of vibrators are arranged at equal intervals on each of the transmission connecting rods.

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