Gate type submersible axial flow pump
By installing debris isolation components at the inlet of the submersible axial flow pump, the problems of reduced efficiency and shortened service life caused by aquatic and grass wrapping are solved, and effective protection of the submersible pump and impeller protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421129567.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing submersible axial flow pumps are easily entangled by aquatic plants during drainage, resulting in increased water flow resistance, reduced working efficiency, affecting the pumping effect and shortening service life.
A gate-type submersible axial flow pump was designed, and debris isolation components were installed, including buffer box, filter box and filter plate. Multiple sets of filter holes were evenly opened on the filter plate, and the inlet was set at 90° with the impeller to avoid entanglement of aquatic plants and Reduce the impact force of the water flow.
Effectively isolate aquatic plants, prevent them from wrapping around the impeller, improve the service life of the submersible pump, and reduce the wear of the impeller by reducing the impact force of the water flow.
Smart Images

Figure CN222479068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of submersible axial flow pumps, in particular to a gate-type submersible axial flow pump. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing submersible axial flow pump stations are built together with sluice gates (set in parallel) or arranged separately, but the pump stations need to be equipped with pump rooms and inlet and outlet pools to form a pumping device; taking the simplest submersible axial flow pump station without a plant as an example, see Figure 1 The figure shows an existing submersible pump station, including a pump room, inlet and outlet pools, flow-breaking facilities (flapping gates), inlet and outlet inspection gates, etc. It is obvious that the construction of a new submersible axial flow pump station requires a large amount of work, a long construction time, and requires a site for the pump station layout;
[0003] Regarding the patent of submersible axial flow pump, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN206916712U discloses an integrated structure of a submersible axial flow pump and a gate; the article includes using a sluice gate to realize the functions of self-drainage, self-induction, pumping and drainage or pumping and filling, greatly simplifying the hub layout and hydraulic structure, saving engineering land, reducing engineering volume and engineering cost, and shortening the construction period;
[0004] When the impeller on the submersible axial flow pump is discharging water, the water plants in the water will enter the interior of the submersible axial flow pump and entangle the impeller. The water plants will increase the water flow resistance, reduce the working efficiency of the pump, affect the pumping effect, and shorten the service life of the pump. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gate-type submersible axial flow pump to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a gate-type submersible axial flow pump is provided, including a submersible pump, the submersible pump is fixedly installed on the gate, and a flap gate is installed at the discharge outlet of the submersible pump, and a debris isolation assembly is installed at the water inlet of the submersible pump, the debris isolation assembly includes a fixing plate screwed and fixed on the gate, and a buffer box is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate, and a top panel is arranged on the top of the buffer box, and a liquid inlet is opened on the top panel, a filter box is screwed and fixed on the surface of the top panel, and an inlet is opened on the upper side of the inner part of the filter box, and a filter plate is inserted at the inlet, and a plurality of groups of filter holes are evenly opened on the filter plate.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are evenly arranged on the fixing plate, and fixing bolts are inserted through the mounting holes, and at the same time, the buffer box on the fixing plate is wrapped around the outside of the submersible pump.
[0008] Preferably, four groups of studs are evenly welded and fixed on the surface of the top panel, and the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected to the assembly seat, and four groups of connection holes are evenly opened on the assembly seat.
[0009] Preferably, the sizes of the stud and the connecting hole are matched, and the stud passes through the connecting hole and is fixed by a nut, and the buffer box and the filter box are positioned and installed by the stud and the connecting hole.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting hole is provided in the middle of the assembling seat, and a positioning hole and a through-opening are provided on the upper inner side of the assembling seat, the positioning hole and the through-opening are arranged opposite to each other, and the filter plate passes through the through-opening and is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole.
[0011] Preferably, the filter plate is an "L"-shaped structure made of metal material, and the end of the filter plate is fixed to the handle by welding, and the handle is arranged in two groups in parallel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] When the submersible pump is submerged in the water, the debris isolation component is completely submerged in the water. The filter plate can isolate the water plants in the water to prevent the water plants from being entangled on the impeller, thereby protecting the submersible pump and increasing its service life.
[0014] The inlet is set at 90 degrees to the impeller inside the submersible pump, so that the water flow will not directly impact the surface of the impeller laterally, reducing the impact force of the water flow on the impeller due to the water hammer effect, and protecting the impeller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter box of the utility model.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Submersible pump; 2. Flap door; 3. Gate; 4. Debris isolation assembly; 41. Buffer box; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Mounting hole; 44. Liquid inlet; 45. Stud; 46. Top panel; 47. Assembly seat; 48. Connecting hole; 49. Connecting hole; 50. Filter box; 51. Positioning hole; 52. Inlet; 53. Through-hole; 54. Filter plate; 55. Filter hole; 56. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a gate-type submersible axial flow pump, including a submersible pump 1, which is fixedly mounted on a gate 3, and a flapper 2 is installed at the drain outlet of the submersible pump 1, and a debris isolation component 4 is installed at the water inlet of the submersible pump 1, the debris isolation component 4 includes a fixing plate 42 screwed and fixed on the gate 3, and a buffer box 41 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing plate 42, and a top panel 46 is arranged on the top of the buffer box 41, and a liquid inlet 44 is provided on the top panel 46, a filter box 50 is screwed and fixed on the surface of the top panel 46, and an inlet 52 is provided on the upper side of the inner part of the filter box 50, and a filter plate 54 is inserted at the inlet 52, and a plurality of filter holes 55 are evenly provided on the filter plate 54.
[0020] Working principle: When in use, install the submersible pump 1 on the gate 3, and start the switch of the submersible pump 1 to transfer water between the two groups of rivers;
[0021] When the impeller of the submersible pump 1 is rotating and the submersible pump 1 is submerged in the water body, the debris isolation assembly 4 is completely submerged in the water. The filter plate 54 can isolate the aquatic plants in the water body to prevent the aquatic plants from being entangled on the impeller, thereby protecting the submersible pump 1 and increasing the service life of the submersible pump 1.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes 43 are evenly arranged on the fixing plate 42 , and fixing bolts are inserted through the mounting holes 43 . Meanwhile, the buffer box 41 on the fixing plate 42 is wrapped around the outside of the submersible pump 1 .
[0023] Four groups of studs 45 are evenly welded and fixed on the surface of the top panel 46 , and the bottom of the filter box 50 is fixedly connected to the assembly seat 47 , and four groups of connection holes 48 are evenly opened on the assembly seat 47 .
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown: by setting the assembling seat 47, the assembling seat 47 is covered on the surface of the top panel 46 and fixed by screwing, so that the connecting hole 49 and the liquid inlet 44 are in a connected state, and the water body can enter the interior of the submersible pump 1 from the inlet 52, the connecting hole 49 and the liquid inlet 44, and the water body is sucked by the submersible pump 1.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the sizes of the stud 45 and the connecting hole 48 are matched, and the stud 45 passes through the connecting hole 48 and is fixed by a nut, and the buffer box 41 and the filter box 50 are positioned and installed by the stud 45 and the connecting hole 48.
[0026] A connecting hole 49 is provided in the middle of the assembly seat 47 , and a positioning hole 51 and a through-hole 53 are provided on the upper inner side of the assembly seat 47 . The positioning hole 51 and the through-hole 53 are arranged opposite to each other, and the filter plate 54 passes through the through-hole 53 and is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 51 .
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the filter plate 54 is an "L"-shaped structure made of metal material, and the end of the filter plate 54 is welded and fixed to the handle 56, and the handle 56 is arranged in two groups in parallel.
[0028] The filter plate 54 is pulled out from the positioning hole 51 and the through hole 53, and the filter plate 54 is easily installed by using the two sets of handles 56;
[0029] After the filter plate 54 is pulled out, it is convenient to clean the water plants on the filter plate 54;
[0030] With the arrangement of the buffer box 41 and the filter box 50, when the submersible pump 1 is working, the submersible pump 1 can take in water through the inlet 52. The inlet 52 is arranged at 90 degrees to the impeller inside the submersible pump 1, so that the water flow will not directly impact the surface of the impeller laterally, thereby reducing the impact force of the water flow on the impeller due to the water hammer effect, and protecting the impeller.
Claims
1. A gate-type submersible axial flow pump, comprising a submersible pump (1), characterized in that: The submersible pump (1) is fixedly mounted on the gate (3), and a flapper (2) is mounted at the discharge port of the submersible pump (1). Meanwhile, a debris isolation assembly (4) is mounted at the water inlet of the submersible pump (1). The debris isolation assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (42) screwed and fixed on the gate (3), and a buffer box (41) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing plate (42). Meanwhile, a top panel (46) is arranged on the top of the buffer box (41), and a liquid inlet (44) is provided on the top panel (46). A filter box (50) is screwed and fixed on the surface of the top panel (46), and an inlet (52) is provided on the upper side of the inner part of the filter box (50). Meanwhile, a filter plate (54) is inserted at the inlet (52), and a plurality of filter holes (55) are evenly provided on the filter plate (54).
2. A gate-type submersible axial flow pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (42) is evenly provided with a plurality of mounting holes (43), and fixing bolts are inserted through the mounting holes (43). Meanwhile, the buffer box (41) on the fixing plate (42) is wrapped around the outside of the submersible pump (1).
3. A gate-type submersible axial flow pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of studs (45) are evenly welded and fixed on the surface of the top panel (46), and the bottom of the filter box (50) is fixedly connected to the assembly seat (47), and four groups of connection holes (48) are evenly opened on the assembly seat (47).
4. A gate-type submersible axial flow pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sizes of the stud (45) and the connecting hole (48) are matched, and the stud (45) passes through the connecting hole (48) and is fixed by a nut, and the buffer box (41) and the filter box (50) are positioned and installed by the stud (45) and the connecting hole (48).
5. A gate-type submersible axial flow pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: A communicating hole (49) is provided in the middle of the assembly seat (47), and a positioning hole (51) and a through-hole (53) are provided on the upper side of the interior of the assembly seat (47). The positioning hole (51) and the through-hole (53) are arranged opposite to each other, and the filter plate (54) passes through the through-hole (53) and is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole (51).
6. A gate-type submersible axial flow pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter plate (54) is an "L"-shaped structure made of metal material, and the end of the filter plate (54) is welded and fixed to the handle (56), and the handle (56) is arranged in two groups in parallel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integral type structure of dive axial -flow pump and gate combination
CN206916712U