Vegetable seed drying device
By designing a vegetable seed drying device including uniform components and drying components, the problem of poor drying effect caused by seed accumulation in the prior art is solved, uniform overturning of seeds and multi-directional drying are achieved, and drying is significantly improved Effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420059512.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing drying device drys vegetable seeds, due to seed accumulation, the internal seeds are not easy to dry, resulting in poor drying effect.
A vegetable seed drying device is designed, including a bracket, a drying bin fixed to the bracket, a uniform assembly and a drying assembly. The uniform assembly rotates circumferentially by driving the crank by a reducer motor, which drives the push and pull rod to reciprocate left and right, thereby making the seeds inside the storage bin roll evenly. The drying assembly drives the rectangular bracket to reciprocate left and right through the reciprocating screw, and drives the electric heating mechanism to reciprocate left and right around the outer periphery of the storage silo.
Through the synergy between uniform components and drying components, uniform rollover and multi-directional drying of seeds during the drying process are achieved, which significantly improves the drying effect and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222481044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed processing, and in particular relates to a vegetable seed drying device. Background Art
[0002] Vegetable seeds are seeds used to produce vegetables, which are divided into conventional seeds and hybrid seeds. Conventional vegetable seeds are seeds grown by vegetables themselves through natural laws. Agricultural vegetable bases need to use various vegetable seeds to grow vegetables. Most vegetable plantings need to be dried or baked before sowing; existing drying devices directly dry the seeds, and the seeds pile up, making it difficult to dry the internal seeds and the drying effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a vegetable seed drying device, including a bracket, and a drying bin fixed on the bracket, and also includes a uniform component arranged on the bracket, and a storage bin mechanism and a drying component arranged inside the drying bin;
[0004] The uniform component comprises a reduction motor and a guide rail fixed on a bracket, a crank is fixed on the top of the rotor of the reduction motor, and a slideway for sliding left and right is clamped on the guide rail.
[0005] As a preferred vegetable seed drying device of the utility model, the crank and the slide are movably connected via a connecting rod, and a push-pull rod is fixed to the side wall of the slide.
[0006] As a preferred vegetable seed drying device of the utility model, the drying component includes a U-shaped support fixed to the side wall of the drying bin, a reciprocating screw rod and a pair of sliding rods for guiding are arranged between the left and right ends of the U-shaped support through bearings.
[0007] As a preferred vegetable seed drying device of the utility model, a threaded sleeve is screwed on the reciprocating screw rod, a sliding cylinder that slides up and down is sleeved on the sliding rod, a rectangular bracket sleeved on the outer periphery of the storage bin mechanism is arranged between the two sliding cylinders and the threaded sleeve, and a circle of electric heating mechanism is arranged on the inner circle of the rectangular bracket.
[0008] As a preferred vegetable seed drying device of the utility model, a first reduction motor is installed on the U-shaped support, and the rotor of the first reduction motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod.
[0009] As a preferred vegetable seed drying device of the utility model, the storage bin mechanism includes a pair of slide rails fixed between two inner side walls of the drying bin, a slide seat sliding left and right is arranged between the two slide rails, and a storage bin is installed on the top of the slide seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the vegetable seed drying device of the utility model, the storage bin is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The reduction motor drives the crank to rotate in a circle. The circular rotation of the crank drives the slideway to slide left and right on the guide rail through the connecting rod, so that the push-pull rod reciprocates left and right. The push-pull rod reciprocates left and right through the storage bin to drive the slide seat at the bottom to reciprocate left and right on the slide rail, thereby driving the storage bin to reciprocate left and right, so that the seeds inside the storage bin are turned over evenly, improving the drying effect and drying efficiency;
[0013] 2. The first reduction motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve is screwed on the reciprocating screw, the slide cylinder is sleeved on the slide rod, and the two slide cylinders and the threaded sleeve are fixed on the rectangular bracket, the rectangular bracket limits the slide cylinder and the threaded sleeve. At this time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw drives the rectangular bracket to reciprocate left and right, and then drives the electric heating mechanism to reciprocate left and right around the outer periphery of the storage bin mechanism to perform drying operations, and dry the seeds at different positions of the storage bin, thereby improving the drying effect and drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the uniform component structure in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying bin in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drying component structure in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage bin mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Bracket;
[0022] 2. Drying chamber;
[0023] 3. Uniform assembly; 31. Speed reducer motor; 32. Guide rail; 33. Crank; 34. Slideway; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Push-pull rod;
[0024] 4. Drying assembly; 41. U-shaped support; 42. Reciprocating screw rod; 43. Sliding rod; 44. Threaded sleeve; 45. Sliding cylinder; 46. Rectangular bracket; 47. Electric heating mechanism; 48. First reduction motor;
[0025] 5. Material storage bin mechanism; 51. Slide rail; 52. Slide seat; 53. Material storage bin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown;
[0029] A vegetable seed drying device comprises a support 1 and a drying chamber 2 fixed on the support 1.
[0030] In this embodiment: In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, such as the above background technology disclosed that "the existing drying device directly dries the seeds, the seeds are piled up, and the internal seeds are not easy to dry, and the drying effect is poor", combined with actual use, this problem is obviously a real problem that exists and is difficult to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, a uniform component 3 and a drying component 4 are added on this basis.
[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure;
[0032] In combination with the above content, in order to evenly dry the seeds and improve the drying effect, it also includes a uniform component 3 arranged on the bracket 1, and a storage bin mechanism 5 and a drying component 4 arranged inside the drying bin 2;
[0033] The uniform component 3 includes a reduction motor 31 and a guide rail 32 fixed on the bracket 1. A crank 33 is fixed to the top of the rotor of the reduction motor 31. A slide 34 that slides left and right is clamped on the guide rail 32. The crank 33 and the slide 34 are movably connected through a connecting rod 35. A push-pull rod 36 is fixed to the side wall of the slide 34.
[0034] In this embodiment, the reduction motor 31 drives the crank 33 to rotate in a circle, and the circular rotation of the crank 33 drives the slideway 34 to slide left and right on the guide rail 32 through the connecting rod 35, so that the push-pull rod 36 performs left and right reciprocating motion.
[0035] In an optional embodiment, the drying component 4 includes a U-shaped support 41 fixed to the side wall of the drying bin 2, a reciprocating screw 42 and a pair of sliding rods 43 for guiding are arranged between the left and right ends of the U-shaped support 41 through bearings, a threaded sleeve 44 is screwed on the reciprocating screw 42, a slide cylinder 45 that slides up and down is sleeved on the slide rod 43, a rectangular bracket 46 sleeved on the outer periphery of the storage bin mechanism 5 is arranged between the two slide cylinders 45 and the threaded sleeve 44, a circle of electric heating mechanism 47 is arranged on the inner circle of the rectangular bracket 46, a first reduction motor 48 is installed on the U-shaped support 41, and the rotor of the first reduction motor 48 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 42.
[0036] In this implementation scheme: the first reduction motor 48 drives the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve 44 is screwed onto the reciprocating screw 42, the slide 45 is sleeved onto the slide rod 43, and the two slides 45 and the threaded sleeve 44 are fixed on the rectangular bracket 46. The rectangular bracket 46 limits the slide 45 and the threaded sleeve 44. At this time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 42 drives the rectangular bracket 46 to reciprocate left and right, thereby driving the electric heating mechanism 47 to reciprocate left and right around the outer periphery of the storage bin mechanism 5 to perform drying operations.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the storage bin mechanism 5 includes a pair of slide rails 51 fixed between the two inner walls of the drying bin 2, a slide seat 52 sliding left and right is provided between the two slide rails 51, a storage bin 53 is installed on the top of the slide seat 52, and the storage bin 53 is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod 36.
[0038] In this embodiment: the push-pull rod 36 reciprocates left and right through the storage bin 53, driving the slide seat 52 at the bottom thereof to reciprocate left and right on the slide rail 51, thereby driving the storage bin 53 to reciprocate left and right, thereby making the seeds inside the storage bin 53 turn over evenly.
[0039] Working principle of this utility model:
[0040] The reduction motor 31 drives the crank 33 to rotate in a circle. The circular rotation of the crank 33 drives the slideway 34 to slide left and right on the guide rail 32 through the connecting rod 35, so that the push-pull rod 36 reciprocates left and right. The push-pull rod 36 reciprocates left and right through the storage bin 53 to drive the slide seat 52 at the bottom to reciprocate left and right on the slide rail 51, thereby driving the storage bin 53 to reciprocate left and right, so that the seeds inside the storage bin 53 are overturned evenly. At the same time, the first reduction motor 31 drives the crank 33 to rotate in a circle. The motor 48 drives the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve 44 is screwed onto the reciprocating screw 42, the slide 45 is sleeved onto the slide rod 43, and the two slides 45 and the threaded sleeve 44 are fixed on the rectangular bracket 46. The rectangular bracket 46 limits the slide 45 and the threaded sleeve 44. At this time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 42 drives the rectangular bracket 46 to reciprocate left and right, thereby driving the electric heating mechanism 47 to reciprocate left and right around the outer periphery of the storage bin mechanism 5 to perform drying operations.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vegetable seed drying device, comprising a support (1), and a drying chamber (2) fixed on the support (1), characterized in that: It also includes a uniform component (3) arranged on the support (1), and a storage bin mechanism (5) and a drying component (4) arranged inside the drying bin (2); The uniform component (3) comprises a reduction motor (31) and a guide rail (32) fixed on a bracket (1); a crank (33) is fixed to the top of the rotor of the reduction motor (31); and a slideway (34) for sliding left and right is clamped on the guide rail (32).
2. A vegetable seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crank (33) and the slideway (34) are movably connected via a connecting rod (35), and a push-pull rod (36) is fixed to the side wall of the slideway (34).
3. The vegetable seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (4) comprises a U-shaped support (41) fixed to the side wall of the drying chamber (2), a reciprocating screw (42) and a pair of sliding rods (43) for guiding are arranged between the left and right ends of the U-shaped support (41) via bearings.
4. A vegetable seed drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (44) is screwed onto the reciprocating screw rod (42), a sliding cylinder (45) that slides up and down is sleeved onto the sliding rod (43), a rectangular bracket (46) sleeved on the outer periphery of the storage bin mechanism (5) is arranged between the two sliding cylinders (45) and the threaded sleeve (44), and a circle of electric heating mechanism (47) is arranged on the inner circle of the rectangular bracket (46).
5. The vegetable seed drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first reduction motor (48) is mounted on the U-shaped support (41), and a rotor of the first reduction motor (48) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (42).
6. The vegetable seed drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage bin mechanism (5) comprises a pair of slide rails (51) fixed between two inner side walls of the drying bin (2), a slide seat (52) sliding left and right is arranged between the two slide rails (51), and a material storage bin (53) is installed on the top of the slide seat (52).
7. The vegetable seed drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material storage bin (53) is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod (36).