Ceramic processing kiln facilitating feeding and discharging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic processing kilns, and discloses a ceramic processing kiln facilitating feeding and discharging, which comprises a main body furnace, two sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the front end face of the main body furnace, a base is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the main body furnace, and a lifting block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base in an embedded manner. Two sliding frames are slidably arranged on the upper end face of the lifting block, a feeding and discharging module is slidably arranged on the upper end faces of the sliding frames and comprises an electric push rod, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the electric push rod, and two hooks are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixing plate. According to the utility model, when the main body furnace is used, the sliding block fixed on the front end face of the main body can enable the furnace door to slide, the base on the front end face of the main body furnace can enable the loading and unloading module to slide, and the fixed lifting block embedded in the upper end of the base can enable the sliding frame to move up and down; the sliding frame can enable the feeding and discharging module to slide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ceramic processing kilns, in particular to a ceramic processing kiln which is convenient for loading and unloading materials. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics have a long history in China. Vessels fired with clay are called pottery, and vessels fired with porcelain clay are called porcelain. Ceramics are pottery. They are made of clay and porcelain clay, two clays of different properties, through a process of mixing, forming, drying, and firing. Common ceramic materials include clay, alumina, and kaolin. Ceramic materials generally have a higher hardness but poorer plasticity. In addition to being used in tableware and decoration, ceramics also play an important role in the development of science and technology.

[0003] When artistic ceramics are produced in the current market, workers are required to hold auxiliary equipment to send the blanks into the kiln for firing. The quantity placed at one time is small and needs to be placed multiple times, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. Since the temperature of the kiln is high when the work is completed, the workers cannot stand near the kiln for a long time to unload the materials. At the same time, they need to be careful to avoid burns during operation, which reduces the discharge efficiency of the kiln.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a ceramic processing kiln which is convenient for loading and unloading materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose a ceramic processing kiln which is convenient for loading and unloading. The base on the front end surface of the main furnace can allow the loading and unloading modules to slide when in use, and a fixed lifting block is embedded in the upper end of the base to enable the sliding frame to move up and down, and the sliding frame can enable the loading and unloading modules to slide. The placement block fixed on the bottom surface of the main furnace is convenient for placing the placement plate when in use, and porcelain can be placed on the upper end of the placement plate.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ceramic processing kiln for convenient loading and unloading, comprising a main body furnace, two sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the main body furnace, a base is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the main body furnace, a lifting block is embedded and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and two sliding racks are slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting block;

[0007] A loading and unloading module is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding frame, and the loading and unloading module includes an electric push rod, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the electric push rod, and two hooks are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the fixing plate;

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, when the main furnace is in use, the sliding block fixed on the front end surface of the main body can allow the furnace door to slide, and the base on the front end surface of the main furnace can allow the loading and unloading module to slide when in use. The fixed lifting block embedded in the upper end of the base can allow the sliding frame to move up and down, and the sliding frame can allow the loading and unloading module to slide. When in use, the loading and unloading module can connect the placement plate and the clamping block for placing porcelain, so that the loading and unloading module can move with the placement plate and the clamping plate when in use. When in use, the main structure of the loading and unloading module includes an electric push rod, and when in use, one side of the electric push rod fixes the fixed plate, and a hook is fixed on the lower end surface of the fixed plate. When in use, the electric push rod brings the fixed plate up, and when the hook fixed on the fixed plate rises to the upper end of the placement plate and the clamping plate, the electric push rod descends again, so that the loading and unloading module can pull the placement plate and the clamping plate out of the main furnace.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper and lower end surfaces of the two sliding blocks are provided with second sliding grooves, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the two sliding blocks are slidably provided with furnace doors;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the second sliding grooves at the upper and lower ends of the sliding block can allow the oven door to slide in the second sliding grooves when in use, so that the cabinet door can reduce the space occupied when it is opened.

[0011] Furthermore, placement blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the main furnace, and placement plates are movably arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two placement blocks;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the placement block fixed on the bottom surface of the main furnace is convenient for placing the placement plate when in use, and porcelain can be placed on the upper end of the placement plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner walls of both sides of the main furnace are fixedly provided with clamping blocks, and one side of the two clamping blocks is slidably provided with a clamping plate;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the clamping blocks fixed on both sides of the main furnace can fix the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate can slide inside the main furnace when in use, and the clamping blocks can place porcelain on the upper end for firing when in use.

[0015] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly provided on one side of the two sliding frames, and a first sliding groove is provided on the upper end surface of the two sliding frames;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the handle fixed on one side of the sliding frame can pull the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame can slide on the upper end of the lifting block.

[0017] Furthermore, a control block is fixedly provided on one side of the electric push rod, and a pull block is fixedly provided on one side of the control block;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the control block fixed on one side of the electric push rod can control the electric push rod when in use, so that the electric push rod moves up and down, and the pulling block on one side of the control block can pull the loading and unloading module to move when in use.

[0019] Furthermore, two sliding rods are fixedly provided on one side of the lifting block;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the sliding rod fixed on one side of the lifting block can be connected to the handle when in use, so that the sliding frame fixed to the handle can remain stable when sliding on the upper end of the lifting block.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model proposes a ceramic processing kiln which is convenient for loading and unloading. The base on the front end surface of the main furnace can allow the loading and unloading module to slide when in use. A fixed lifting block is embedded in the upper end of the base to enable the sliding frame to move up and down. The sliding frame can enable the loading and unloading module to slide. The sliding frame slides on the upper end surface of the lifting block. When the ceramic blank needs to be placed, the ceramic blank can be placed on the upper end of the placing plate and the clamping plate, and then the placing plate and the clamping plate are placed on the upper end of the sliding frame. The loading and unloading module can quickly push it into the interior of the main furnace, so that when the loading and unloading module places the ceramic into the interior of the main body, the sliding frame can be pulled to keep the sliding frame away from the main furnace, so that the main furnace can be convenient for fixing the furnace cover.

[0023] 2. The utility model proposes a ceramic processing kiln which is convenient for loading and unloading. When in use, the main structure of the loading and unloading module includes an electric push rod, one side of the electric push rod fixes a fixed plate, and a hook is fixed at the lower end of the fixed plate. When in use, the electric push rod leads the fixed plate to rise, and when the hook fixed on the fixed plate rises to the upper end of the placement plate and the clamping plate, the electric push rod descends again, so that the hook at the lower end of the fixed plate can be connected with the placement plate and the clamping plate, and when the loading and unloading module is pulled, the placement plate and the clamping plate can be slid to the upper end of the sliding frame, so as to prevent the staff from being scalded by the high-temperature furnace when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main visual axis side of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view axial schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is an axial schematic diagram of the main furnace structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is an axial schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Main furnace; 2. Furnace door; 3. Sliding block; 4. Lifting block; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Loading and unloading module; 7. Clamping block; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Placement plate; 10. Sliding rack; 11. First slide slot; 12. Handle; 13. Base; 14. Second slide slot; 15. Placement block; 601. Electric push rod; 602. Hook; 603. Fixed plate; 604. Control block; 605. Pull block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a ceramic processing kiln for convenient loading and unloading, comprising a main furnace 1, two sliding blocks 3 are fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the main furnace 1, a base 13 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the main furnace 1, a lifting block 4 is embedded and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base 13, and two sliding frames 10 are slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting block 4;

[0032] A loading and unloading module 6 is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the sliding frame 10, and the loading and unloading module 6 includes an electric push rod 601, a fixing plate 603 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the electric push rod 601, and two hooks 602 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the fixing plate 603, a control block 604 is fixedly arranged on one side of the electric push rod 601, and a pulling block 605 is fixedly arranged on one side of the control block 604.

[0033] When in use, the sliding block 3 fixed on the front end of the main furnace 1 can allow the furnace door 2 to move to reduce the space occupied by opening the door, and the base 13 on the front end of the main furnace 1 can allow the loading and unloading module 6 to slide to take out the ceramics placed inside the main furnace 1. The upper end of the base 13 is embedded with a fixed lifting block 4, which can make the sliding frame 10 move up and down. The sliding frame 10 can make the loading and unloading module 6 slide. The loading and unloading module 6 can connect the placement plate 9 and the clamping block 7 for placing the porcelain, so that the loading and unloading module 6 can move with the placement plate 9 and the clamping plate 8. When in use, the loading and unloading module 6 mainly has an electric push rod 601, and one side of the electric push rod 601 is fixed to the fixed plate 60 3 is fixed, a hook 602 is fixed on the lower end surface of the fixing plate 603, and the electric push rod 601 moves up with the fixing plate 603, so that the hook 602 fixed to the fixing plate 603 rises to the upper end of the placing plate 9 and the clamping plate 8, and the electric push rod 601 is lowered again to connect the hook 602 with the placing plate 9 and the clamping plate 8, and then the loading and unloading module 6 is pulled to pull the placing plate 9 and the clamping plate 8 out of the main furnace 1, and the control block 604 fixed on one side of the electric push rod 601 can control the electric push rod 601 to move the electric push rod 601 upward and downward, and the pulling block 605 on one side of the control block 604 can pull the loading and unloading module 6 to move when in use.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-2 The upper and lower end surfaces of the two sliding blocks 3 are provided with a second sliding groove 14, the upper and lower end surfaces of the two sliding blocks 3 are slidably provided with a furnace door 2, placement blocks 15 are fixedly provided on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the main furnace 1, and placement plates 9 are movably provided on the upper end surfaces of the two placement blocks 15, and clamping blocks 7 are fixedly provided on the inner walls of both sides of the main furnace 1, and clamping plates 8 are slidably provided on one side of the two clamping blocks 7, a handle 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the two sliding frames 10, and the upper end surfaces of the two sliding frames 10 are provided with a first sliding groove 11, and two sliding rods 5 are fixedly provided on one side of the lifting block 4.

[0035] When in use, the second slide grooves 14 at the upper and lower ends of the two sliding blocks 3 can allow the furnace door 2 to slide in the second slide grooves 14, so that the furnace door 2 reduces the space occupied when it is opened. The placement block 15 fixed on the bottom surface of the main furnace 1 is convenient for placing the placement plate 9, and porcelain can be placed on the upper end of the placement plate 9. The clamping blocks 7 fixed on both sides of the main furnace 1 can fix the clamping plate 8 so that the clamping plate 8 can slide inside the main furnace 1 when in use, and the clamping blocks 7 can place porcelain on the upper end for firing. The handle 12 fixed on one side of the sliding frame 10 can pull the sliding frame 10 so that the sliding frame 10 can slide on the upper end of the lifting block 4. The sliding rod 5 fixed on one side of the lifting block 4 can be connected to the handle 12 when in use, so that the sliding frame 10 fixed with the handle 12 can remain stable when sliding on the upper end of the lifting block 4.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, the loading and unloading module 6 has a main structure of an electric push rod 601, one side of the electric push rod 601 fixes the fixed plate 603, and a hook 602 is fixed on the lower end surface of the fixed plate 603. The electric push rod 601 rises with the fixed plate 603, and when the hook 602 fixed on the fixed plate 603 rises to the upper end of the placement plate 9 and the clamping plate 8, the electric push rod 601 descends again to connect the hook 602 and the placement plate 9 and the clamping plate 8, and the pulling block 605 can be pulled to facilitate the removal of porcelain from the main furnace 1.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic processing kiln that is convenient for loading and unloading, comprising a main furnace (1), characterized in that: Two sliding blocks (3) are fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the main furnace (1); a base (13) is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the main furnace (1); a lifting block (4) is embedded and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base (13); and two sliding frames (10) are slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting block (4); A loading and unloading module (6) is slidably provided on the upper end surface of the sliding frame (10), the loading and unloading module (6) comprises an electric push rod (601), a fixing plate (603) is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the electric push rod (601), and two hooks (602) are fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the fixing plate (603).

2. A ceramic processing kiln that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower end surfaces of the two sliding blocks (3) are provided with second sliding grooves (14), and the upper and lower end surfaces of the two sliding blocks (3) are slidably provided with furnace doors (2).

3. A ceramic processing kiln that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: Placement blocks (15) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the main furnace (1), and placement plates (9) are movably arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two placement blocks (15).

4. A ceramic processing kiln that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the main furnace (1) are fixedly provided with clamping blocks (7), and one side of each of the two clamping blocks (7) is slidably provided with a clamping plate (8).

5. The ceramic processing kiln convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the two sliding frames (10), and a first sliding groove (11) is provided on the upper end surfaces of the two sliding frames (10).

6. The ceramic processing kiln convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A control block (604) is fixedly disposed on one side of the electric push rod (601), and a pull block (605) is fixedly disposed on one side of the control block (604).

7. The ceramic processing kiln convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two sliding rods (5) are fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting block (4).

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