Indoor temperature sensor

By introducing servo motor drive threaded rods and worm gear mechanisms into the temperature sensor, the sensor height is adjustable and convenient disassembly and maintenance are achieved, solving the problems of limitations in the detection range of existing temperature sensors and inconvenient maintenance, and improving practicality.

CN222481661UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HANGZHOU CLOUD WHALE INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420122382.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing temperature sensors are fixedly installed in the greenhouse, resulting in limited detection range and inability to detect temperatures in different altitude environments, poor practicality, and fixed installation makes it inconvenient to disassemble and maintenance.

Method used

An indoor temperature sensor is designed, using a servo motor to drive the threaded rod and worm gear mechanism, making the sensor height adjustable and easy to disassemble. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate to achieve height adjustment of the sensor; the worm gear and worm mechanism is driven by turning the knob to achieve convenient disassembly and maintenance of the sensor.

Benefits of technology

The sensor detects ambient temperatures of different altitudes, improves practicality, and simplifies the disassembly and maintenance process of sensors, solving the limitations caused by fixed installation in the prior art.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sensors, and discloses an indoor temperature sensor, which comprises a mounting plate and a temperature sensor, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, and a shell with one end fixedly connected with the right side of the mounting plate is arranged at the top of the U-shaped plate. According to the indoor temperature sensor, the servo motor is started to drive the temperature sensor to move upwards or downwards, so that the height of the temperature sensor is adjusted, the temperature sensor can detect the temperatures of environments with different heights, and the practicability is improved; the two fixing blocks can be driven to move back to back by screwing the rotary knob, so that the two fixing blocks are moved out of the interiors of the two positioning grooves respectively, at the moment, the mounting block can be pulled out of the interior of the mounting groove, the temperature sensor is dismounted, and therefore the purpose of convenient dismounting is achieved; therefore, the temperature sensor is convenient to overhaul and maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sensors, in particular to an indoor temperature sensor. Background Art

[0002] A temperature sensor refers to a sensor that can sense temperature and convert it into a usable output signal. The temperature sensor is the core part of a temperature measuring instrument. There are many varieties of temperature sensors. According to the measurement method, they can be divided into two categories: contact and non-contact. According to the sensor material and electronic component characteristics, they can be divided into two categories: thermal resistors and thermocouples. In greenhouse crop cultivation, temperature sensors are needed to detect the indoor temperature. However, most of the existing temperature sensors are fixedly installed somewhere in the greenhouse during use, resulting in a limited detection range and the inability to detect the temperature of environments at different heights. The practicality is poor. Secondly, since most of the existing temperature sensors are fixedly installed, it is not convenient to disassemble them, and it is not convenient to inspect and maintain the temperature sensors. Therefore, an indoor temperature sensor is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an indoor temperature sensor with the advantages of adjustable height and easy disassembly, etc., which solves the problem that most of the existing temperature sensors are fixedly installed somewhere in the greenhouse during use, resulting in a limited detection range and inability to detect the temperature of environments at different heights, resulting in poor practicality. Secondly, since most of the existing temperature sensors are fixedly installed, it is not convenient to disassemble them, and it is inconvenient to inspect and maintain the temperature sensors.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned height adjustment and easy disassembly purposes, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an indoor temperature sensor, comprising a mounting plate and a temperature sensor, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, a shell having one end fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate is arranged on the top of the U-shaped plate, a first threaded rod having one end extending to the inside of the shell is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate, a moving block having one end movably connected to the right side of the mounting plate and the other end extending to the right side of the U-shaped plate is arranged on the outer side of the first threaded rod, a mounting groove is arranged on the right side of the moving block, a mounting block having one end extending to the right side of the moving block is arranged inside the mounting groove, the temperature sensor is arranged on the right side of the mounting block, a driving assembly having one end fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell, and a moving block located on the left side of the mounting groove is arranged inside the moving block The cam is an assembly of a plurality of movable plates, each of which has a first end connected to a second end of the movable plate, and a second end connected to a third end of the movable plate.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a servo motor, the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly mounted with the servo motor located on the right side of the first threaded rod, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear, and the top of the first threaded rod is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear having one end meshing with the first bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a worm gear, a worm gear located between the two movable plates is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second threaded rod, a worm screw having one end meshing with the worm gear and the other end extending to the bottom of the movable block is movably mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting cavity, and a knob located on the right side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the worm screw.

[0009] Preferably, a first bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate via the first bearing, and a first threaded hole matching the first threaded rod is provided inside the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, second bearings are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the installation cavity, and the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity via the second bearings.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the second threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads, and the two sections of threads are of equal length and opposite directions, and the insides of the two movable plates are provided with second threaded holes adapted to the second threaded rod.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an indoor temperature sensor, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The indoor temperature sensor starts the servo motor to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the second bevel gear. During the rotation of the first threaded rod, the moving block and the temperature sensor are driven to move upward or downward as a whole, so as to adjust the height of the temperature sensor, so that the temperature sensor can detect the temperature of environments at different heights, thereby improving practicality.

[0015] 2. The indoor temperature sensor drives the worm to rotate by turning the knob, and then drives the second threaded rod to rotate through the worm gear. During the rotation process, the second threaded rod drives the two movable plates and the two fixed blocks to move away from each other, so that the two fixed blocks are respectively moved out from the inside of the two positioning grooves, thereby releasing the position restriction of the mounting block. At this time, the mounting block can be pulled out from the inside of the mounting groove to remove the temperature sensor, thereby achieving the purpose of easy disassembly and facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the temperature sensor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of a top view and section of the installation cavity of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 U-shaped plate, 3 housing, 4 first threaded rod, 5 moving block, 6 mounting groove, 7 mounting block, 8 temperature sensor, 9 driving assembly, 91 servo motor, 92 first bevel gear, 93 second bevel gear, 10 mounting cavity, 11 extension groove, 12 second threaded rod, 13 moving plate, 14 positioning groove, 15 fixed block, 16 rotating assembly, 161 worm gear, 162 worm, 163 knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an indoor temperature sensor, comprising a mounting plate 1 and a temperature sensor 8, a U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting plate 1, a shell 3 having one end fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate 2, a first threaded rod 4 having one end extending to the inside of the shell 3 is movably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 2, an outer thread of the first threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to a moving block 5 having one end movably connected to the right side of the mounting plate 1 and the other end extending to the right side of the U-shaped plate 2, a first bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 2, the first threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 2 through the first bearing, a first threaded hole adapted to the first threaded rod 4 is opened inside the moving block 5, a rectangular strip hole adapted to the moving track of the moving block 5 is opened on the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 2, a mounting groove 6 is opened on the right side of the moving block 5, a mounting block 7 having one end extending to the right side of the moving block 5 is movably mounted inside the mounting groove 6, the temperature sensor 8 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting block 7, and the model of the temperature sensor 8 can be PT100.

[0023] A driving assembly 9 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell 3, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod 4. The driving assembly 9 includes a servo motor 91. The inner bottom wall of the shell 3 is fixedly installed with the servo motor 91 located on the right side of the first threaded rod 4. The model of the servo motor 91 may be YB2-315S-6-70. A first bevel gear 92 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 91. A second bevel gear 93, one end of which is meshed with the first bevel gear 92, is fixedly installed on the top of the first threaded rod 4.

[0024] The interior of the moving block 5 is provided with a mounting cavity 10 located on the left side of the mounting groove 6. The front and rear ends of the right side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 10 are connected with extension grooves 11 provided on the moving block 5. The two extension grooves 11 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the mounting groove 6. A second threaded rod 12 is movably installed between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 10. Second bearings are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 10. The second threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cavity 10 through the second bearing. The front and rear ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod 12 are threadedly connected with a moving plate 13. One end of each movable plate 13 is movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the installation cavity 10, and the other end extends to the inside of the two extension grooves 11 and is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the extension groove 11. The outer side of the second threaded rod 12 is provided with two sections of threads, and the two sections of threads are equal in length and opposite in direction. The inside of the two movable plates 13 is provided with a second threaded hole adapted to the second threaded rod 12. Positioning grooves 14 are provided on the front and rear sides of the mounting block 7. Fixed blocks 15 with one end extending to the inside of the two positioning grooves 14 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates 13.

[0025] A rotating assembly 16 located between the two movable plates 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod 12, one end of the rotating assembly 16 is movably connected to the inner top wall of the installation cavity 10 and the other end extends to the bottom of the movable block 5, the rotating assembly 16 includes a worm gear 161, and a worm gear 161 located between the two movable plates 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second threaded rod 12, and a worm 162 with one end meshing with the worm gear 161 and the other end extending to the bottom of the movable block 5 is movably installed on the inner top wall of the installation cavity 10, a third bearing is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation cavity 10, and the worm 162 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the installation cavity 10 through the third bearing, and a knob 163 located on the right side of the U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the worm 162.

[0026] When in use, the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the greenhouse to vertically install the indoor temperature sensor, and then the temperature sensor 8 can be used to detect the temperature in the greenhouse. When it is necessary to detect the temperature of environments at different heights, the servo motor 91 can be started by an external controller to drive the first bevel gear 92 to rotate, and then the first threaded rod 4 can be driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 93. During the rotation of the first threaded rod 4, the moving block 5 and the temperature sensor 8 can be driven to move upward or downward as a whole, so as to adjust the height of the temperature sensor 8, so that the temperature sensor 8 can detect the temperature of environments at different heights, thereby improving the actual The utility model relates to that when the temperature sensor 8 needs to be inspected and maintained, the worm 162 can be driven to rotate by turning the knob 163, and then the second threaded rod 12 can be driven to rotate by the worm gear 161. During the rotation, the second threaded rod 12 will drive the two movable plates 13 and the two fixed blocks 15 to move away from each other, so that the two fixed blocks 15 are respectively moved out from the inside of the two positioning grooves 14, thereby releasing the position restriction of the mounting block 7. At this time, the mounting block 7 can be pulled out from the inside of the mounting groove 6, so as to remove the temperature sensor 8, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the temperature sensor 8. Secondly, when the temperature sensor 8 is damaged, it is also convenient to replace it.

[0027] In summary, the indoor temperature sensor drives the first bevel gear 92 to rotate by starting the servo motor 91, and then drives the first threaded rod 4 to rotate through the second bevel gear 93. The first threaded rod 4 will drive the moving block 5 and the temperature sensor 8 to move upward or downward as a whole during the rotation, so as to adjust the height of the temperature sensor 8, so that the temperature sensor 8 can detect the temperature of environments at different heights, thereby improving the practicality. Secondly, the worm 162 is driven to rotate by turning the knob 163, and then the second threaded rod 12 is driven to rotate through the worm gear 161, and the second threaded rod 12 will drive the two moving plates 13 and the two fixed blocks 1 during the rotation. 5 are moved back and forth to make the two fixing blocks 15 move out from the inside of the two positioning grooves 14 respectively, so as to release the position restriction of the mounting block 7. At this time, the mounting block 7 can be pulled out from the inside of the mounting groove 6 to remove the temperature sensor 8, thereby achieving the purpose of easy disassembly, and then facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the temperature sensor 8, solving the problem that most of the existing temperature sensors are fixedly installed somewhere in the greenhouse during use, resulting in a limited detection range, and the temperature of different height environments cannot be detected, and the practicality is poor. Secondly, the existing temperature sensors are mostly fixedly installed, which makes it inconvenient to disassemble them, and then it is inconvenient to inspect and maintain the temperature sensors.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An indoor temperature sensor, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a temperature sensor (8), characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (2) is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate (1); a shell (3) having one end fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate (1) is arranged on the top of the U-shaped plate (2); a first threaded rod (4) having one end extending into the inside of the shell (3) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (2); a moving block (5) having one end movably connected to the right side of the mounting plate (1) and the other end extending to the right side of the U-shaped plate (2) is arranged on the outer side of the first threaded rod (4); a mounting groove (6) is arranged on the right side of the moving block (5); a mounting block (7) having one end extending to the right side of the moving block (5) is arranged inside the mounting groove (6); the temperature sensor (8) is arranged on the right side of the mounting block (7); a driving assembly (9) having one end fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod (4) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell (3); a mounting cavity (10) located on the left side of the mounting groove (6) is arranged inside the moving block (5); the front and rear ends of the right side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity (10) are both connected to the mounting grooves arranged on the moving block ( 5), the two extension grooves (11) are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the mounting groove (6), a second threaded rod (12) is arranged between the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the mounting cavity (10), and movable plates (13) are arranged at the front and rear ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod (12), one end of the two movable plates (13) are movably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting cavity (10) and the other end respectively extends to the inside of the two extension grooves (11) and is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the extension groove (11), the front and rear sides of the mounting block (7) are respectively provided with positioning grooves (14), the opposite sides of the two movable plates (13) are respectively provided with fixed blocks (15) with one end extending to the inside of the two positioning grooves (14), and the outer side of the second threaded rod (12) is provided with a rotating component (16) located between the two movable plates (13), one end of the rotating component (16) is movably connected to the inner top wall of the mounting cavity (10) and the other end extends to the bottom of the movable block (5).

2. An indoor temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (9) comprises a servo motor (91), the inner bottom wall of the housing (3) is fixedly mounted with the servo motor (91) located on the right side of the first threaded rod (4), the output shaft of the servo motor (91) is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear (92), and the top of the first threaded rod (4) is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (93) having one end meshing with the first bevel gear (92).

3. An indoor temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (16) comprises a worm wheel (161), the outer side of the second threaded rod (12) is fixedly mounted with a worm wheel (161) located between the two movable plates (13), the inner top wall of the mounting cavity (10) is movably mounted with a worm (162) having one end meshing with the worm wheel (161) and the other end extending to the bottom of the movable block (5), and the bottom of the worm (162) is fixedly mounted with a knob (163) located on the right side of the U-shaped plate (2).

4. An indoor temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bearing is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (2); the first threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (2) via the first bearing; and a first threaded hole matching the first threaded rod (4) is provided inside the moving block (5).

5. An indoor temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second bearings are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the installation cavity (10), and the second threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (10) via the second bearings.

6. An indoor temperature sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the second threaded rod (12) is provided with two sections of threads, and the two sections of threads are of equal length and opposite directions. The insides of the two movable plates (13) are provided with second threaded holes that are compatible with the second threaded rod (12).