Greening maintenance drainage device

Abstract

The greening maintenance drainage device comprises a drainage box, a supporting plate and a shower head, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the top of the drainage box, the back face of the shower head is fixedly connected with the top of the front face of the supporting plate, and the bottom of the shower head is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib. The back faces of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the front face of a supporting plate, sunshade cloth is arranged at the top of the drainage box, and telescopic mechanisms are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the front face of the supporting plate. The sunshade cloth is arranged, when plants which are not beneficial to long-term exposure are planted, the sunshade cloth is unfolded to shade the sun, and the problems that odor emitted by some plants can attract insects to surround the plants, the insects inevitably contain injurious insects harmful to plant growth, some plants have requirements for the growth environment and are not beneficial to long-term exposure in the sun, and the plants cannot be exposed in the sun for a long time are solved. The problems that plants like to grow in a shady and cool environment, and the planting environment of the plants is seriously affected are solved, and the auxiliary sunshade effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening maintenance, in particular to a greening maintenance drainage device. Background Art

[0002] Greening maintenance is an important environmental protection work, which has a positive impact on urban beautification and people's physical and mental health. Greening maintenance refers to the management and maintenance of green vegetation such as gardens, lawns, and flower beds. For example, in order to ensure plant growth, watering is required on time and adjustments are made according to the needs of different plants.

[0003] For example, the application number is CN202321547836.4. The utility model discloses a greening maintenance drainage device, which relates to the field of greening maintenance. It solves the problem that different varieties of greening plants have different growth conditions, some of which require more water to maintain their own growth, while others need to grow in a relatively dry environment. At the same time, the roots of different greening plants have different water absorption effects, so it is necessary to adjust the water flow rate to meet the needs of different varieties of greening plants and ensure that they obtain appropriate water to ensure their normal growth. The device includes a base, a through groove is provided at the top of the base, and a plurality of through grooves are provided; through the cooperation of the set nozzle and the adjustment component, when watering the greening plants in the bonsai, it is necessary to adjust the appropriate flow rate for watering according to the different varieties of greening plants, and the rotating component drives the adjustment head to rotate, thereby changing the aperture size of the nozzle, thereby changing the flow rate of water passing through, and improving the watering efficiency of the greening plants.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that when the above equipment is used, although it can solve the problem of all-round watering of plants in the pot, different varieties of green plants have different growth conditions, some of which require more water to maintain their own growth, while others need to grow in a relatively dry environment. At the same time, the roots of different green plants have different water absorption effects, so it is necessary to adjust the water flow rate to meet the needs of different varieties of green plants and ensure that they obtain appropriate water to ensure their normal growth. However, during use, it is not considered that the odor emitted by some plants will attract insects. Among these insects, there are inevitably pests that harm the growth of plants. In addition, some plants have requirements for the growth environment and are not suitable for long-term exposure to the sun. They like to grow in a cool environment, which seriously affects the plant planting environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening maintenance drainage device, which has the advantage of auxiliary shading, and solves the problem that the odor emitted by certain plants will attract insects, among which there are inevitably pests that harm the growth of plants, and some plants have requirements for the growth environment, are not good at being exposed to the sun for a long time, and prefer to grow in a cool environment, which seriously affects the plant planting environment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a greening maintenance drainage device.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic frame, the back side of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the front side of the support plate, the bottom of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the bottom of the inner side of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder, a traction rod is provided at the top of the front side of the support plate, and both sides of the bottom of the traction rod are fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the telescopic frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the storage mechanism includes a storage box, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the top of the front of the storage box is provided with a slot, the top of the storage box is movably connected to a box cover, a connecting rod is provided inside the storage box, the back of the sunshade cloth is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, both sides of the storage box are fixedly connected to spring boxes, and both sides of the connecting rod pass through both sides of the storage box and are movably connected to the inner side of the spring box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the control mechanism includes an extension block, the right side of the extension block is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate, the left side of the top of the extension block is fixedly connected to a photosensor, the right side of the top of the extension block is fixedly connected to a control box, the front of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve, the photosensor and the solenoid valve are both electrically connected to the control box via wires, and the solenoid valve is connected to the cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the insect-proof mechanism includes an insect-proof net frame, which is sleeved on the bottom of the shower surface, and the bottom of the insect-proof net frame is fixedly connected to a magnetic ring, the bottom of the magnetic ring is magnetically connected to a positioning iron ring, and the bottom of the positioning iron ring is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, pads are provided on both sides of the front side of the top of the sunshade cloth, the tops of the pads are threadedly connected with bolts, and the sunshade cloth is fixedly connected to the traction rod by the bolts.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a scraper strip is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the storage box, the bottom of the scraper strip is in contact with the top of the sunshade cloth, and the scraper strip is made of rubber.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a sunshade cloth. When planting plants that are not suitable for long-term exposure to sunlight, the sunshade cloth is unfolded to provide shade, thereby solving the problem that the odor emitted by some plants will attract insects, among which there are inevitably pests that harm the growth of plants. In addition, some plants have requirements for the growth environment and are not suitable for long-term exposure to the sun. They like to grow in a cool environment, which seriously affects the planting environment of plants. The utility model achieves the effect of auxiliary shading.

[0015] 2. The utility model is provided with a telescopic mechanism. When the sunshade cloth needs to be unfolded, the cylinder is started first, and then the piston end of the cylinder drives the telescopic frame to move upward, so that the telescopic frame is extended and the traction rod moves toward the front, so that the traction rod pulls the sunshade cloth forward and unfolds it, so that the sunshade cloth can block the sunlight, achieve the shading effect for green plants that are not easy to be exposed to the sun for a long time, and is conducive to plant growth.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a storage mechanism. When the sunshade cloth is pulled forward from the groove and unfolded through the telescopic frame and the traction rod, the connecting rod to which the sunshade cloth is fixed rotates counterclockwise. At this time, the spring box movably connected to the two sides of the connecting rod will generate a clockwise rebound force on the connecting rod. When the sunshade cloth is moved to the back side and recovered through the telescopic frame, the connecting rod reels the sunshade cloth through the clockwise rebound force of the spring box, so that the sunshade cloth is always in a straight state, thereby preventing the sunshade cloth from being clamped by the telescopic frame when being recovered or unfolded, causing damage to the sunshade cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the parts of the telescopic frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded parts of the insect-proof net frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic frame of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. drainage box; 2. support plate; 3. shower head; 4. reinforcing ribs; 5. telescopic mechanism; 501. telescopic frame; 502. cylinder; 503. traction rod; 6. storage mechanism; 601. storage box; 602. slot; 603. box cover; 604. connecting rod; 605. spring box; 7. sunshade; 8. control mechanism; 801. extension block; 802. photosensor; 803. control box; 804. solenoid valve; 9. insect-proof mechanism; 901. insect-proof net frame; 902. magnetic ring; 903. positioning iron ring; 10. pad; 11. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a greening maintenance drainage device, including a drainage box 1, a support plate 2 and a shower head 3. The bottom of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the drainage box 1, the back of the shower head 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the support plate 2, the bottom of the shower head 3 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 4, the back of the reinforcing rib 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate 2, a sunshade cloth 7 is arranged on the top of the drainage box 1, telescopic mechanisms 5 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the front of the support plate 2, a storage mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a control mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 2, and an insect-proof mechanism 9 is arranged on the bottom of the surface of the shower head 3.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 The telescopic mechanism 5 includes a telescopic frame 501, the back side of the telescopic frame 501 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the front side of the support plate 2, the bottom of the telescopic frame 501 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 502, the bottom of the inner side of the telescopic frame 501 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder 502, and a traction rod 503 is provided at the top of the front side of the support plate 2, and the two sides of the bottom of the traction rod 503 are fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the telescopic frame 501.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up the telescopic mechanism 5, when the sunshade cloth 7 needs to be unfolded, the cylinder 502 is started first, and then the piston end of the cylinder 502 drives the telescopic frame 501 to move upward, so that the telescopic frame 501 is extended and extended, and the traction rod 503 moves toward the front, so that the traction rod 503 pulls the sunshade cloth 7 forward and unfolds it, so that the sunshade cloth 7 blocks the sunlight, achieves the shading effect for green plants that are not easy to be exposed to the sun for a long time, and is beneficial to the growth of plants.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The storage mechanism 6 includes a storage box 601, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a slot 602 is provided on the top of the front of the storage box 601, a box cover 603 is movably connected to the top of the storage box 601, a connecting rod 604 is provided inside the storage box 601, the back of the sunshade cloth 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 604, both sides of the storage box 601 are fixedly connected to spring boxes 605, and both sides of the connecting rod 604 penetrate through the two sides of the storage box 601 and are movably connected to the inner side of the spring box 605.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up a storage mechanism 6, when the sunshade cloth 7 is pulled forward from the groove and unfolded through the telescopic frame 501 and the traction rod 503, the connecting rod 604 to which the sunshade cloth 7 is fixed rotates counterclockwise, and at this time, the spring box 605 movably connected to both sides of the connecting rod 604 will generate a clockwise rebound force on the connecting rod 604. When the sunshade cloth 7 is moved to the back side and recovered through the telescopic frame 501, the connecting rod 604 is reeled in by the clockwise rebound force of the spring box 605, so that the sunshade cloth 7 is always in a straight state, preventing the sunshade cloth 7 from being clamped by the telescopic frame 501 when being recovered or unfolded, thereby preventing the sunshade cloth 7 from being damaged.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 1 The insect-proof mechanism 9 includes an insect-proof net frame 901, which is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the shower head 3. The bottom of the insect-proof net frame 901 is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring 902, and the bottom of the magnetic ring 902 is magnetically connected with a positioning iron ring 903. The bottom of the positioning iron ring 903 is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box 1.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting an insect-proof mechanism 9, when the planted plants emit an odor that is attractive to insects, and the attracted insects may include pests that damage the growth of plants, the magnetic ring 902 that is magnetically adsorbed on the top of the surface of the insect-proof net frame 901 is first removed, and the magnetic ring 902 is aligned with the positioning iron ring 903 fixed on the drainage box 1 and magnetically connected, so that the insect-proof net frame 901 completely wraps the plants to achieve a protective effect. When no insect protection is needed, the magnetic ring 902 is removed from the positioning iron ring 903, and is magnetically adsorbed to the top of the surface of the insect-proof net frame 901 again, so that the insect-proof net frame 901 no longer wraps the plants, and at the same time does not affect the watering or drainage of the plants, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the growers and reducing the planting costs.

[0031] refer to Figure 2The control mechanism 8 includes an extension block 801, the right side of the extension block 801 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 2, the left side of the top of the extension block 801 is fixedly connected to a photosensor 802, the right side of the top of the extension block 801 is fixedly connected to a control box 803, and the front of the cylinder 502 is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve 804. The photosensor 802 and the solenoid valve 804 are both electrically connected to the control box 803 through wires, and the solenoid valve 804 is connected to the cylinder 502.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up a control mechanism 8, during the planting process of green plants, the photosensitive sensor 802 collects light intensity data in real time and transmits it to the control box 803. The control box 803 will judge whether to transmit an instruction to the solenoid valve 804 to drive the cylinder 502 based on the comparison between the collected data and the threshold data. When the collected data is higher than the threshold data, the control box 803 transmits a start command to the solenoid valve 804, and then drives the cylinder 502 to control the front of the telescopic frame 501 to move forward to unfold the sunshade cloth 7. When the collected data is lower than the threshold data, the control box 803 sends a closing command to the solenoid valve 804 again, driving the cylinder 502 to control the telescopic frame 501 to retract the sunshade cloth 7, so that the planted plants can automatically adjust according to the light conditions, so that the plants can be kept under suitable light conditions for growth for a long time.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 Pads 10 are provided on both sides of the front side of the top of the sunshade cloth 7, and bolts are threadedly connected to the top of the pads 10, and the sunshade cloth 7 is fixedly connected to the traction rod 503 through the bolts.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a pad 10 and a bolt, when the sunshade cloth 7 is connected to the top of the traction rod 503, the sunshade cloth 7 drives the pad 10 to be squeezed downward through the rotation of the bolts, so that the gap between the sunshade cloth 7 and the traction rod 503 is tighter and the connection is more stable, and when the sunshade cloth 7 is unfolded or retracted, the sunshade cloth 7 will not be torn off from the top of the traction rod 503 due to excessive pulling force and too weak fixation between the front end of the sunshade cloth 7 and the top of the traction rod 503, causing damage to the sunshade cloth 7.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 The top of the front side of the storage box 601 is fixedly connected with a scraper strip 11, the bottom of the scraper strip 11 is in contact with the top of the sunshade cloth 7, and the scraper strip 11 is made of rubber.

[0036] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a scraper strip 11, fallen leaves or floating materials may be attached to the top of the sunshade cloth 7 when the sunshade cloth 7 is in the long-term unfolded state. When the sunshade cloth 7 is retracted from the slot through the connecting rod 604 and the spring box 605, the scraper strip 11 contacts the top of the sunshade cloth 7 to scrape and clean it. The scraper strip 11 is made of rubber, so that the sunshade cloth 7 will not be damaged when it is scraped and cleaned. If the sunshade cloth 7 is directly stored in the storage box 601 for a long time, a large amount of impurities will accumulate in the storage box 601, thereby causing damage to the movable connection between the connecting rod 604 and the spring box 605.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the worker places the plant under the shower 3, and judges whether the insect-proof net frame 901 is needed according to whether the plant emits the habit of attracting harmful insects when growing. When it is needed, the magnetic ring 902 is first removed from the insect-proof net frame 901, and then the magnetic ring 902 is aligned with the positioning iron ring 903 fixed on the top of the drainage box 1 for magnetic connection, so that the plant is completely wrapped and protected in the insect-proof net frame 901. When it is not needed, the magnetic ring 902 does not need to be removed from the insect-proof net frame 901, and the insect-proof net frame 901 is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the shower 3, which will not affect the watering or drainage of the plant. At this time, it is only necessary to adjust the insect-proof net frame 901 according to the growth of the plant. The control box 803 data is adjusted according to the light requirements, and the threshold data is set. The light data is collected in real time through the photosensor 802 connected to the control box 803 by telecommunications. When the collected data is higher than the threshold data, the control box 803 transmits a start command to the solenoid valve 804, and then drives the cylinder 502 to control the front of the telescopic frame 501 to move forward to unfold the sunshade cloth 7. When the collected data is lower than the threshold data, the control box 803 sends a closing command to the solenoid valve 804 again, and drives the cylinder 502 to control the telescopic frame 501 to retract the sunshade cloth 7, so that the planted plants can be automatically adjusted according to the light conditions, so that the plants can be kept under suitable light conditions for growth for a long time, thereby having the effect of planting protection and automatic adjustment.

[0038] In summary: the greening maintenance drainage device, through the sunshade cloth 7 and the insect-proof mechanism 9, when planting plants that are not suitable for long-term exposure to light, the sunshade cloth 7 is unfolded through the telescopic frame 501 and the traction rod 503 to block the sunlight, so that the light received by the plants is weak, which is conducive to the plant growth environment. When the planted plants emit an odor that is attractive to insects, and the attracted insects may include pests that damage the growth of plants, first remove the magnetic ring 902 magnetically adsorbed on the top of the surface of the insect-proof net frame 901, and then align the magnetic ring 902 with the positioning iron ring 903 fixed on the drainage box 1 and magnetically connect them, so that the insect-proof net frame 901 completely wraps the plants to achieve a protective effect, thereby solving the problem that the odor emitted by some plants will attract insects to surround them, and some of these insects are inevitably pests that harm the growth of plants, and some plants have requirements for the growth environment, are not suitable for long-term exposure to the sun, and like to grow in a cool environment, which seriously affects the plant planting environment.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greening maintenance drainage device, comprising a drainage box (1), a support plate (2) and a shower head (3), characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the drainage box (1), the back of the shower head (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the support plate (2), the bottom of the shower head (3) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (4), the back of the reinforcing rib (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate (2), a sunshade cloth (7) is arranged on the top of the drainage box (1), both sides of the top of the front of the support plate (2) are fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism (5), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a storage mechanism (6), the left side of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a control mechanism (8), and the bottom of the surface of the shower head (3) is provided with an insect-proof mechanism (9).

2. A greening maintenance drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (5) comprises a telescopic frame (501), the back side of the telescopic frame (501) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the front side of the support plate (2), the bottom of the telescopic frame (501) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (502), the bottom of the inner side of the telescopic frame (501) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder (502), and a traction rod (503) is provided at the top of the front side of the support plate (2), and both sides of the bottom of the traction rod (503) are fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the telescopic frame (501).

3. The greening maintenance drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (6) comprises a storage box (601), the bottom of the storage box (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (2), a slot (602) is provided on the top of the front of the storage box (601), the top of the storage box (601) is movably connected to a box cover (603), a connecting rod (604) is arranged inside the storage box (601), the back of the sunshade cloth (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (604), both sides of the storage box (601) are fixedly connected to a spring box (605), and both sides of the connecting rod (604) pass through the two sides of the storage box (601) and are movably connected to the inner side of the spring box (605).

4. The greening maintenance drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism (8) comprises an extension block (801), the right side of the extension block (801) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate (2), the left side of the top of the extension block (801) is fixedly connected to a photosensor (802), the right side of the top of the extension block (801) is fixedly connected to a control box (803), the front side of the cylinder (502) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (804), the photosensor (802) and the solenoid valve (804) are both electrically connected to the control box (803) via wires, and the solenoid valve (804) is in communication with the cylinder (502).

5. The greening maintenance drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-proof mechanism (9) comprises an insect-proof net frame (901), the insect-proof net frame (901) is sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the shower head (3), the bottom of the insect-proof net frame (901) is fixedly connected to a magnetic ring (902), the bottom of the magnetic ring (902) is magnetically connected to a positioning iron ring (903), and the bottom of the positioning iron ring (903) is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box (1).

6. The greening maintenance drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Pads (10) are provided on both sides of the front side of the top of the sunshade cloth (7), and bolts are threadedly connected to the top of the pads (10). The sunshade cloth (7) is fixedly connected to the traction rod (503) via the bolts.

7. The greening maintenance drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scraper strip (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the storage box (601), the bottom of the scraper strip (11) is in contact with the top of the sunshade cloth (7), and the scraper strip (11) is made of rubber.

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