Intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding, relates to the technical field of hatching trays, and aims to solve the problems that the conditions of local high temperature and non-uniform temperature distribution are easily caused, the silkworm egg hatching effect is poor and the energy consumption is high due to the fact that an existing silkworm egg hatching tray adopts an external space heating mode. A heating disc is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hatching disc body, the interior of the heating disc is of a hollow structure, heat conduction oil is contained in the heating disc, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the hatching disc body, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the outer surface of the mounting base. A far infrared heat source is fixedly mounted in each mounting hole, the far infrared heat sources are located under the heating disc, and the mounting holes are formed in the middle of the lower surface of the heating disc. The effects that each hatching tray can be independently and uniformly heated, the energy consumption is low, and the silkworm egg hatching rate is high are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hatching trays, in particular to an intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding. Background Art

[0002] Silk is a natural material with many advantages, including comfort, warmth, moisture absorption and breathability, antibacterial and anti-mite properties, skin care, high gloss, environmental protection, etc. Therefore, silk products have huge market demand. In order to slow down the supply of silk, more and more farmers have expanded the scale of silkworm breeding. In order to ensure the efficiency of silkworm breeding, corresponding silkworm breeding equipment needs to be applied, including hatching trays for hatching silkworm eggs.

[0003] The existing silkworm egg hatching tray adopts the method of heating the external space to increase the temperature, which is easy to cause local high temperature and uneven temperature distribution, resulting in poor silkworm egg hatching effect and high energy consumption. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding, which can heat each hatching tray independently and evenly, has low energy consumption and high silkworm egg hatching rate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A smart incubation tray for silkworm breeding comprises an incubation tray body, a heating tray is fixedly connected to the inner side of the incubation tray body, the interior of the heating tray is a hollow structure, and heat transfer oil is contained in the interior of the heating tray, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the incubation tray body, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting seat, and a far-infrared heat source is fixedly installed in the interior of each mounting hole, and the far-infrared heat source is located directly below the heating tray.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat radiation generated by the far-infrared heat source can be used to heat the bottom of the heating tray, and the temperature in the incubation tray can be evenly distributed under the heat conduction of the heat-conducting oil.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided at a middle position of the lower surface of the heating plate, and a temperature sensor is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature of the heat transfer oil inside the heating plate can be monitored in real time to provide data support for constant temperature operation.

[0010] Furthermore, a thermostat is fixedly installed at a middle position of the lower surface of the mounting base, and the thermostat is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the far-infrared heat source respectively.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a thermostat can be used to perform constant temperature control operations.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the side surface of the hatching tray body, a circular water pipe is fixedly installed in the installation hole on the outer surface of the fixed block, a plurality of spray pipes are fixedly connected to the side surface of the water pipe, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed at the water outlet port of the spray pipe, and the spraying direction of the plurality of spray pipes is all toward the inside.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, mist water can be effectively sprayed onto the inner side of the hatching tray.

[0014] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the hatching tray body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water guide pipe, a submersible pump is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe, and the submersible pump is located at the inner bottom end of the water tank.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the water inside the water tank can be extracted by a submersible pump and then used to increase the humidity inside the hatching tray.

[0016] Furthermore, a gauze pad is laid on the inner side of the incubation tray body.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for silkworm eggs to attach and for the subsequent cleaning of the inside of the hatching tray to be facilitated.

[0018] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. The utility model can utilize far-infrared heat source to generate heat radiation and heat the bottom of the heating plate. Since heat-conducting oil is contained inside the heating plate, heating the heating plate can effectively increase the temperature of the heat-conducting oil. The heat-conducting oil evenly conducts the temperature to the upper surface of the heating plate, ensuring that the temperature of the incubation surface of the entire incubation plate is uniform, replacing the traditional space heating method, thereby avoiding the situation of uneven heating, effectively improving the hatching rate and reducing the overall energy consumption, and making each incubation plate independent of each other, and then using a temperature sensor to monitor the temperature of the heat-conducting oil in real time, and transmitting the temperature data to the temperature controller, using the temperature controller to achieve constant temperature control, and the entire incubation plate performs intelligent and autonomous adjustment operations;

[0020] 2. The utility model can utilize a water tank to store water, and then during the hatching process, spray mist water into the space above the hatching tray according to the indoor air humidity, so as to increase the humidity inside the hatching tray. When spraying, start the submersible pump, the submersible pump draws water from the water tank, and guides it into the spray pipe along the water inlet pipe and the water guide pipe, and finally sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle at the end of the spray pipe. The device can provide the necessary humidity for the hatching of silkworm eggs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1This is a first perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a second viewing angle diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Incubation tray body; 2. Gauze pad; 3. Water guide pipe; 4. Spray pipe; 5. Water tank; 6. Submersible pump; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Far-infrared heat source; 10. Temperature controller; 11. Temperature sensor; 12. Fixing block; 13. Heating tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The method of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3, an intelligent incubation tray for silkworm breeding, comprising an incubation tray body 1, a heating tray 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the incubation tray body 1, the interior of the heating tray 13 is a hollow structure, and the interior of the heating tray 13 is filled with heat-conducting oil, a mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the incubation tray body 1, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting seat 8, and a far-infrared heat source 9 is fixedly installed inside each mounting hole, the far-infrared heat source 9 is located directly below the heating tray 13, a mounting hole is arranged at the middle position of the lower surface of the heating tray 13, and a temperature sensor 11 (PT100) is fixedly installed inside the mounting hole, a thermostat 10 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the mounting seat 8, the thermostat 10 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 11 and the far-infrared heat source 9 respectively, a gauze pad 2 is laid on the inner side of the incubation tray body 1, the far-infrared heat source 9 can be used to generate heat radiation, and the bottom of the heating tray 13 is heated, because the interior of the heating tray 13 is filled with heat-conducting oil, the heating of the heating tray 13 The heat energy effectively increases the temperature of the heat-conducting oil, and the heat-conducting oil evenly conducts the temperature to the upper surface of the heating plate 13, ensuring that the temperature of the hatching surface of the entire hatching plate is uniform, replacing the traditional space heating method, thereby avoiding the situation of uneven heating, effectively improving the hatching rate and reducing the overall energy consumption, and can make each hatching plate independent of each other, and then using the temperature sensor 11 to monitor the temperature of the heat-conducting oil in real time, and transmit the temperature data to the thermostat 10, and use the thermostat 10 to achieve constant temperature control, and the entire hatching plate performs intelligent and autonomous adjustment operations, wherein the heating of the hatching plate can also be replaced by a far-infrared low-temperature electric heating film, which is laid on the inner bottom end surface of the hatching plate body 1, and then the temperature of the far-infrared low-temperature electric heating film is controlled by an external temperature device, which can also achieve uniform heating operation of the hatching plate and achieve energy-saving effects, and the thermal radiation of the far-infrared low-temperature electric heating film combined with water ions in the air can produce negative oxygen ions, which are beneficial to the growth and cocooning of silkworms.

[0027] Reference Figure 1A plurality of fixing blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the hatching tray body 1, a circular water guide pipe 3 is fixedly installed in the mounting hole on the outer surface of the fixing block 12, a plurality of spray pipes 4 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the water guide pipe 3, atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed at the water outlet port of the spray pipe 4, and the spraying directions of the plurality of spray pipes 4 are all facing inward, a water tank 5 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the hatching tray body 1, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water guide pipe 3, and a submersible nozzle is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 7. Pump 6, the submersible pump 6 is located at the bottom end of the water tank 5, wherein the water tank 5 can be used to store water, and then during the hatching process, mist water is sprayed into the space above the hatching tray according to the indoor air humidity, so as to increase the humidity inside the hatching tray, when spraying, start the submersible pump 6, the submersible pump 6 draws the water inside the water tank 5, and guides it into the spray pipe 4 along the water inlet pipe 7 and the water guide pipe 3, and finally sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle at the end of the spray pipe 4, and the device can provide the necessary humidity for the hatching of silkworm eggs.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the device is first placed at a designated position, and then the silkworm eggs to be incubated are placed on the inner side of the gauze pad 2, and then the far-infrared heat source 9 is started, and the far-infrared heat source 9 is used to generate heat radiation and heat the bottom of the heating plate 13. Since the heating plate 13 is filled with heat-conducting oil, the heating of the heating plate 13 can effectively increase the temperature of the heat-conducting oil, and the heat-conducting oil evenly conducts the temperature to the upper surface of the heating plate 13, ensuring that the temperature of the incubation surface of the entire incubation plate is uniform. During the incubation process, the temperature sensor 11 is used to monitor the temperature of the heat transfer oil in real time, and the temperature data is transmitted to the thermostat 10, and the thermostat 10 is used to achieve constant temperature control. At the same time, during the incubation process, once the humidity in the space is insufficient, the submersible pump 6 can be started, the submersible pump 6 draws water from the water tank 5, and guides the water into the spray pipe 4 along the water inlet pipe 7 and the water guide pipe 3, and finally sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle at the end of the spray pipe 4. Since the spraying direction of the spray pipe 4 is toward the inside, the humidity inside the incubation tray can be effectively improved.

[0029] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding, comprising a hatching tray body (1), characterized in that: A heating plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the incubation plate body (1); the interior of the heating plate (13) is a hollow structure, and heat transfer oil is contained in the interior of the heating plate (13); a mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the incubation plate body (1); a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer surface of the mounting seat (8), and a far-infrared heat source (9) is fixedly installed in the interior of each mounting hole; the far-infrared heat source (9) is located directly below the heating plate (13).

2. The intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided at a middle position of the lower surface of the heating plate (13), and a temperature sensor (11) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting hole.

3. The intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature controller (10) is fixedly mounted at a middle position on the lower surface of the mounting seat (8), and the temperature controller (10) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (11) and the far-infrared heat source (9), respectively.

4. The intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the hatching tray body (1); a circular water pipe (3) is fixedly installed in the installation hole on the outer surface of the fixing block (12); a plurality of spray pipes (4) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the water pipe (3); atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed at the water outlet ports of the spray pipes (4); and the spraying directions of the plurality of spray pipes (4) are all toward the inside.

5. The intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water tank (5) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the hatching tray body (1); a water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water guide pipe (3); a submersible pump (6) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (7); and the submersible pump (6) is located at the bottom end of the water tank (5).

6. The intelligent hatching tray for silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gauze pad (2) is laid on the inner side of the incubation tray body (1).

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