Road construction construction waste transfer equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses road construction waste transfer equipment, and relates to the technical field of waste disposal, the road construction waste transfer equipment comprises a device main body, the outside of the bottom end of the device main body is fixedly connected with rollers, the two sides of the device main body are fixedly connected with placing racks, and the outside of the top end of each placing rack is provided with a feed inlet; according to the building rubbish processing device, after building rubbish enters the processing hopper, the rotating bearing is started at the moment, the rotating bearing drives the linkage rod and the smashing roller to rotate, the threaded smashing roller rotates at a high speed, the smashing roller rotates at a high speed, and therefore the building rubbish can be processed at a high speed; according to the construction waste crushing device, construction waste is powerfully extruded and sheared, the crushing effect is improved through the grooves formed in the outer sides of the crushing rollers, the construction waste is more easily crushed into small blocks through cooperation of the crushing rollers and the grooves, the crushing speed is increased, it is also ensured that the crushed waste is uniform in lumpiness, and follow-up treatment and transportation are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a road construction garbage turnover device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of road construction and maintenance, a large amount of construction waste is inevitably generated. These wastes include discarded building materials, broken concrete blocks, asphalt fragments and various packaging materials. In order to ensure the cleanliness of the construction environment and improve construction efficiency, it is usually necessary to deal with these construction wastes.

[0003] In the traditional road construction process, the treatment of construction waste is usually carried out manually. This method is not only inefficient, but also has a high labor intensity for workers and will also cause certain pollution to the environment. In view of the above problems, a road construction construction waste turnover equipment is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a road construction construction waste turnover device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road construction construction waste turnover equipment, including a device body, the bottom end of the device body is fixedly connected to a roller, the two sides of the device body are fixedly connected to a placement rack, the top of the placement rack is provided with a feed port, and the feed port is movably connected to the top of the device body, the inner wall of the placement rack is fixedly connected to a processing hopper, the top of the processing hopper is movably connected to a movable plate, the inner surface of the processing hopper is fixedly connected to a rotating bearing, the inner wall of the rotating bearing is movably connected to a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a crushing roller, and the outer wall of the crushing roller is provided with a groove.

[0006] As mentioned above, the placement racks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the device body, the processing hopper is fixedly connected to the device body through the placement racks, the feed inlet is rotatably connected to the top of the device body, and the movable plate is rotatably connected to the top of the processing hopper.

[0007] As mentioned above, the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotary bearing, the inner wall of the crushing roller is fixedly connected to the linkage rod, and the crushing roller is arranged in a threaded shape.

[0008] As mentioned above, the crushing roller is rotatably connected with the processing hopper through the cooperation of the linkage rod and the rotary bearing, and the groove is opened along the outside of the crushing roller, and the groove is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the crushing roller.

[0009] As mentioned above, the inner wall of the processing hopper is fixedly connected with a crushing tip, a feed chute is arranged on one side of the crushing tip, a dividing plate is arranged at the bottom of the feed chute, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the dividing plate, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the magnetic plate, and a discharge port is arranged on the outside of the guide plate.

[0010] As mentioned above, the feed chute is evenly distributed along the inner surface of the processing hopper, the dividing plate is opened in a ring shape along the outer side of the processing hopper, and the crushing tip and the feed chute are staggered, the dividing plate is arranged directly below the processing hopper, the dividing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, and the dividing plate is arranged in a trapezoidal shape.

[0011] As mentioned above, the magnetic plate is fixed to the outer wall of the dividing plate through the guide plate, the magnetic plate and the guide plate are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the dividing plate, and the magnetic plate and the guide plate are both inclined, and the group of discharge ports are all arranged on the outside of the guide plate, and the discharge ports are rotatably connected to the outer walls on both sides of the device body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this road construction construction waste turnover equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. During the crushing process of the device of the utility model, the construction waste is fed into the feed port on the top of the device body, and then enters the processing hopper through the movable plate at the bottom of the feed port to complete the loading. At this time, the movable plate and the feed port are closed to make the processing hopper in a closed state to prevent the splashing of construction waste during the crushing process, while also ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment. After the construction waste enters the processing hopper, the rotating bearing is started at this time, and the rotating bearing drives the connecting rod and the crushing roller to rotate. The threaded crushing roller rotates at high speed to strongly squeeze and shear the construction waste. The grooves on the outside of the crushing roller increase the crushing effect. Through the cooperation of the crushing roller and the grooves, the construction waste is easier to be crushed into small pieces, which not only improves the crushing speed, but also ensures that the size of the crushed garbage is uniform, which is convenient for subsequent processing and transportation.

[0014] The waste is crushed into smaller pieces and thrown from the feeding chute to the inside of the device body, where it falls to the top of the dividing plate at the bottom due to gravity. The inclined guide plates arranged on both sides of the dividing plate allow the waste to slide down along its surface. While the waste is sliding down, the magnetic plates on the surface of the guide plates absorb the metal waste in the waste. The waste is leaked out of the equipment through the inclination angle of the dividing plate. After the waste is crushed, the staff opens the discharge ports on both sides for unloading, and then processes the metal waste adsorbed on the outside of the magnetic plates separately to complete the entire processing process. The metal components and non-metal components in the waste after crushing are effectively separated through the magnetic plates on both sides, which not only helps to improve the recycling rate of resources, but also reduces pollution to the environment.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the road construction construction waste turnover equipment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view and cross-sectional structure diagram of the road construction waste turnover equipment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing hopper structure of the road construction waste turnover equipment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a processing hopper of a road construction waste turnover device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Device body; 101. Roller; 102. Placement rack; 103. Feed inlet; 2. Processing hopper; 201. Movable plate; 202. Rotating bearing; 203. Linking rod; 204. Crushing roller; 205. Groove; 3. Crushing tip; 301. Feed chute; 302. Dividing plate; 303. Magnetic plate; 304. Guide plate; 305. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a road construction construction waste turnover device, including a device body 1, a roller 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, a placement frame 102 is fixedly connected to both sides of the device body 1, a feed port 103 is arranged on the top of the placement frame 102, and the feed port 103 is movably connected to the top of the device body 1, a processing hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement frame 102, a movable plate 201 is movably connected to the top of the processing hopper 2, and a rotating bearing 20 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the processing hopper 2. 2. The inner wall of the rotating bearing 202 is movably connected with a connecting rod 203, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 204. The outer wall of the crushing roller 204 is provided with a groove 205. The inner wall of the processing hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a crushing tip 3, and a discharge chute 301 is provided on one side of the crushing tip 3. A dividing plate 302 is provided at the bottom of the discharge chute 301. A magnetic plate 303 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the dividing plate 302. A guide plate 304 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the magnetic plate 303. A discharge port 305 is provided on the outside of the guide plate 304.

[0023] According to the overall structure of the device, during the crushing process, the construction waste is fed into the feed port 103 at the top of the device body 1, and then enters the processing hopper 2 through the movable plate 201 at the bottom of the feed port 103 to complete the loading. At this time, the movable plate 201 and the feed port 103 are closed to make the processing hopper 2 in a closed state to prevent the construction waste from splashing during the crushing process, while also ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment. After the construction waste enters the processing hopper 2, the rotating bearing 202 is started at this time, and the rotating bearing 202 drives the linkage rod 203 and the crushing roller 204 to rotate. The threaded crushing roller 204 rotates at a high speed to strongly squeeze and shear the construction waste. When the crushing roller 204 crushes the construction waste, the construction waste is driven by the rotation of the crushing roller 204 in the processing hopper 2 The inner wall rotates, and the construction waste touches the top of the crushing tip 3 on the inner wall of the processing hopper 2 during rotation. The crushing tip 3 crushes the construction waste more completely, and the volume of the crushed construction waste becomes smaller, and it is thrown from the discharge chute 301 to the inside of the device body 1, and falls to the top of the dividing plate 302 at the bottom due to gravity. The inclined guide plates 304 arranged on both sides of the dividing plate 302 make the construction waste slide down along its surface. While the construction waste slides down, the magnetic suction plate 303 on the surface of the guide plate 304 absorbs the metal waste in the garbage. Through the inclination angle of the dividing plate 302, the garbage will leak out of the equipment. After the garbage is crushed, the staff opens the discharge ports 305 on both sides to discharge the material, and then separately processes the metal waste adsorbed on the outside of the magnetic suction plate 303 to complete the entire processing process.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the placement racks 102 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the device body 1, the processing hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the device body 1 through the placement racks 102, the feed inlet 103 is rotatably connected to the top of the device body 1, the movable plate 201 is rotatably connected to the top of the processing hopper 2, the connecting rod 203 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating bearing 202, the inner wall of the crushing roller 204 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 203, the crushing roller 204 is arranged in a threaded shape, and the crushing roller 204 is rotatably connected to the processing hopper 2 through the cooperation of the connecting rod 203 and the rotating bearing 202, the grooves 205 are opened along the outside of the crushing roller 204, and the grooves 205 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the crushing roller 204.

[0025] The construction waste enters the processing hopper 2 through the movable plate 201 at the bottom of the feed port 103 to complete the loading. At this time, the movable plate 201 and the feed port 103 are closed to put the processing hopper 2 in a closed state to prevent the splashing of construction waste during the crushing process, while also ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment. After the construction waste enters the processing hopper 2, the rotating bearing 202 is started, and the rotating bearing 202 drives the connecting rod 203 and the crushing roller 204 to rotate. The threaded crushing roller 204 rotates at high speed to strongly squeeze and shear the construction waste.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the feed chute 301 is evenly distributed along the inner surface of the processing hopper 2, the dividing plate 302 is opened in an outer ring shape along the processing hopper 2, and the crushing tip 3 and the feed chute 301 are staggered, the dividing plate 302 is arranged directly below the processing hopper 2, the dividing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1, the dividing plate 302 is trapezoidal, the magnetic plate 303 is fixed to the outer wall of the dividing plate 302 through the guide plate 304, the magnetic plate 303 and the guide plate 304 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the dividing plate 302, and the magnetic plate 303 and the guide plate 304 are both inclined, a group of discharge ports 305 are arranged on the outside of the guide plate 304, and the discharge ports 305 are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the device body 1 on both sides.

[0027] The rotation of the crushing roller 204 drives the inner wall of the processing hopper 2 to rotate. When rotating, the construction waste touches the top of the crushing tip 3 on the inner wall of the processing hopper 2. The crushing tip 3 crushes the construction waste more completely. The volume of the crushed construction waste becomes smaller and is thrown from the discharge chute 301 to the inside of the device body 1. Due to gravity, it falls to the top of the dividing plate 302 at the bottom. The inclined guide plates 304 arranged on both sides of the dividing plate 302 make the construction waste slide down along its surface. While the construction waste slides down, the magnetic suction plate 303 on the surface of the guide plate 304 absorbs the metal waste in the garbage. Through the inclination angle of the dividing plate 302, the garbage will leak out of the equipment. After the garbage is crushed, the staff opens the discharge ports 305 on both sides to discharge the material, and then separately processes the metal waste adsorbed on the outside of the magnetic suction plate 303 to complete the entire processing process.

[0028] Working principle: During the crushing process of the device, the construction waste is fed into the feed port 103 at the top of the device body 1, and then enters the processing hopper 2 through the movable plate 201 at the bottom of the feed port 103 to complete the loading. At this time, the movable plate 201 and the feed port 103 are closed to make the processing hopper 2 in a closed state to prevent the construction waste from splashing during the crushing process, while also ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment. After the construction waste enters the processing hopper 2, the rotating bearing 202 is started, and the rotating bearing 202 drives the linkage rod 203 and the crushing roller 204 to rotate. The threaded crushing roller 204 rotates at a high speed to strongly squeeze and shear the construction waste. The groove 205 provided on the outer side of the crushing roller 204 increases the crushing effect.

[0029] When the crushing roller 204 crushes the construction waste, the construction waste is driven by the rotation of the crushing roller 204 to rotate on the inner wall of the processing hopper 2. When rotating, the construction waste touches the top of the crushing tip 3 on the inner wall of the processing hopper 2. The crushing tip 3 crushes the construction waste more completely. The volume of the crushed construction waste becomes smaller and is thrown from the discharge chute 301 to the inside of the device body 1. Due to gravity, it falls to the top of the dividing plate 302 at the bottom. The inclined guide plates 304 arranged on both sides of the dividing plate 302 make the construction waste slide down along its surface. While the construction waste slides down, the magnetic suction plate 303 on the surface of the guide plate 304 absorbs the metal waste in the garbage. Through the inclination angle of the dividing plate 302, the garbage will leak out of the equipment. After the garbage is crushed, the staff opens the discharge ports 305 on both sides to discharge the material, and then separately processes the metal waste adsorbed on the outside of the magnetic suction plate 303 to complete the entire processing process.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road construction waste turnover device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A roller (101) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom end of the device body (1), and a placement rack (102) is fixedly connected to both sides of the device body (1). A feed port (103) is arranged on the outside of the top end of the placement rack (102), and the feed port (103) is movably connected to the top of the device body (1). The inner wall of the placement rack (102) is fixedly connected to a processing hopper (2), and the top of the processing hopper (2) is movably connected to a movable plate (201). The inner surface of the processing hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating bearing (202), and the inner wall of the rotating bearing (202) is movably connected to a connecting rod (203). The outer surface of the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (204), and the outer wall of the crushing roller (204) is provided with a groove (205).

2. A road construction waste turnover equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (102) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the device body (1); the processing hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the device body (1) via the placement rack (102); the feed inlet (103) is rotatably connected to the top of the device body (1); and the movable plate (201) is rotatably connected to the top of the processing hopper (2).

3. A road construction waste turnover equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage rod (203) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotary bearing (202); the inner wall of the crushing roller (204) is fixedly connected to the linkage rod (203); and the crushing roller (204) is arranged in a threaded shape.

4. A road construction waste turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing roller (204) is rotatably connected to the processing hopper (2) through the cooperation of the linkage rod (203) and the rotary bearing (202); the groove (205) is opened along the outside of the crushing roller (204), and the groove (205) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the crushing roller (204).

5. A road construction waste turnover device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the processing hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing tip (3), a material discharge chute (301) is arranged on one side of the crushing tip (3), a material distribution plate (302) is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge chute (301), a magnetic attraction plate (303) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the material distribution plate (302), a guide plate (304) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the magnetic attraction plate (303), and a discharge port (305) is arranged outside the guide plate (304).

6. A road construction waste turnover device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed chute (301) is evenly distributed along the inner surface of the processing hopper (2), the dividing plate (302) is opened in an annular shape along the outer surface of the processing hopper (2), and the crushing tip (3) and the feed chute (301) are staggered, the dividing plate (302) is arranged directly below the processing hopper (2), the dividing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), and the dividing plate (302) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape.

7. A road construction waste turnover device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The magnetic plate (303) is fixed to the outer wall of the dividing plate (302) through the guide plate (304); the magnetic plate (303) and the guide plate (304) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the dividing plate (302); and the magnetic plate (303) and the guide plate (304) are both inclined; the group of discharge ports (305) are all arranged on the outside of the guide plate (304), and the discharge ports (305) are rotatably connected to the outer walls of both sides of the device body (1).

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