Feeding device of high-pressure roller mill
By designing the feeding device of the high-pressure roller mill, including screening and crushing components, the abnormal vibration and iron inflow problems of the machine are solved, and the uniform particle size of the material is achieved and efficient fine grinding is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421181079.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-pressure roller mills are prone to abnormal vibration and iron inlet problems when feeding, resulting in poor mill efficiency and quality.
A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill is designed, including a screening assembly and a crushing assembly. The screening assembly effectively removes metal iron products from the material through the cooperation of the crawler conveying device and the restraint plate; the crushing assembly realizes initial crushing of the material through the cooperation of the first telescopic device and the connecting block.
Through the screening and crushing function of the feeding device, the problem of iron feeding can be effectively avoided, the particle size uniformity of the material can be improved, and the fine grinding efficiency and quality of the high-pressure roller mill can be improved.
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Figure CN222490409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-pressure roller mills, in particular to a feeding device of a high-pressure roller mill. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, the roller pressing principle of the high-pressure roller mill is that the material passing through the roller surface completes the "material layer crushing" under the action of two squeezing rollers. Only after the material is squeezed by the roller surface, it has an important effect on the crushing effect of the material. The existing high-pressure roller mill generally has problems such as abnormal vibration of the body and iron feeding. The abnormal vibration of the body may be due to the uneven particle size of the feed material, which is mostly a feeding problem. Therefore, it is necessary to process and screen the material before feeding. For this reason, we propose a feeding device for the high-pressure roller mill. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a feeding device for a high-pressure roller mill.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding device of a high-pressure roller mill, including a feeding component, a screening component capable of screening and guiding is arranged inside the feeding component, the screening component includes a fixed plate, a conveying device capable of conveying and screening is arranged on the side of the fixed plate, and a restraining plate capable of scraping material is arranged on the side of the conveying device.
[0005] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding barrel, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the feeding barrel in a mirror-like manner, a crushing plate is arranged on the side close to the mounting plate, a first telescopic device is arranged on the side of the mounting plate, a lifting ear block is fixedly installed on the crushing plate corresponding to the position of the first telescopic device, a connecting rod is movably installed inside the lifting ear block, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting plate is a rectangular plate with a trapezoidal cross section, the hanging ear block is a rectangular block with a circular groove on the side, and the connecting block is a "C"-shaped rectangular block.
[0007] Preferably, the screening assembly includes fixed plates that are equidistantly mirror-imaged and obliquely fixed on both sides of the inside of the feed barrel, the conveying device is arranged on the side of the fixed plate, the side of the feed barrel is provided with a pull-out receiving plate, the constraint plate is arranged on the lower side of the conveying device and the constraint plate is attached to the side of the conveying device, and a deformation plate is fixedly installed on the side of the constraint plate away from the conveying device, and the deformation plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed barrel.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying device is a crawler conveyor and the crawler is made of magnetic material, the restraining plate is a hollow triangular plate, and the deforming plate is a hollow rectangular plate made of elastic plastic material with an elliptical cross-section.
[0009] Preferably, the screening assembly also includes a first guide plate fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixed plate, a second guide plate fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the feed barrel corresponding to the position of the conveying device, a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the inner side of the feed barrel, support plates are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate and the support plates are attached to the inner side of the conveying device track, a fixing rod is equidistantly fixedly mounted between the side surface of the support plate close to the lower side of the conveying device and the connecting plate, a second telescopic device is equidistantly fixedly mounted on the side surface of the connecting plate away from the fixing rod and the second telescopic device is fixedly connected to the side position of the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, the first guide plate is a rectangular plate made of rubber material, the second guide plate is a rectangular plate made of rubber material, and the support plate is a rectangular plate made of plastic material.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a feeding device for a high pressure roller mill. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The feeding device of the high-pressure roller mill cooperates with the internal components of the screening assembly. The material passes through the inside of the feeding barrel and falls to the side of the conveying device. The iron products in the material are magnetically attracted by the conveying device crawler. At the same time, the conveying device performs a circular motion. The iron products move with the conveying device to the position of the restraining plate. The restraining plate shovels the iron products off the side of the conveying device and collects them inside the receiving plate. The remaining materials fall to the next layer with the movement of the conveying device, and then pass through another group of conveying devices for one-side screening to remove the metal iron products in the material. In this way, it plays a screening role during feeding and avoids damage to the roller sleeve after iron is fed.
[0014] (2) The feeding device of the high-pressure roller mill cooperates with the internal components of the feeding assembly. The screened materials fall to the side of the crushing plate, and the first telescopic device pulls the connecting block to perform rapid reciprocating motion. The connecting rod rotates inside the ear block, so that the two groups of crushing plates perform relatively rapid extrusion motion. The retraction and resetting of the first telescopic device can adjust the crushing distance between the crushing plates, and the material is initially crushed. This ensures that the particle size of the feed is relatively uniform, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of fine grinding of the high-pressure roller mill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0016] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the feed barrel of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Middle B is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Feed assembly; 11. Feed barrel; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Crushing plate; 14. First telescopic device; 15. Lifting ear block; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Connecting block; 2. Screening assembly; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Conveying device; 221. First guide plate; 222. Second guide plate; 23. Receiving plate; 24. Connecting plate; 241. Support plate; 242. Fixed rod; 243. Second telescopic device; 25. Deformation plate; 251. Constraint plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, it includes a feed component 1, a screening component 2 that can be screened and guided is arranged inside the feed component 1, the screening component 2 can screen the iron products inside the material, and the feed component 1 can refine and preliminarily crush the screened material, the feed component 1 includes a feed barrel 11, the feed barrel 11 is a hollow rectangular barrel, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the feed barrel 11 in a mirror-like manner, the mounting plate 12 is a rectangular plate with a trapezoidal cross-section, a crushing plate 13 is arranged on the side close to the mounting plate 12, and the crushing plate 13 and the mounting plate 12 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the crushing plate 13 is a rectangular plate, the crushing plate 13 can rotate along the side of the mounting plate 12, and a first telescopic device 14 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 12, and the first telescopic device 14 extends The first telescopic device 14 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. A lifting lug block 15 is fixedly installed at the position of the crushing plate 13 corresponding to the first telescopic device 14. The lifting lug block 15 is a rectangular block with a circular groove on the side. A connecting rod 16 is movably installed inside the lifting lug block 15. The connecting rod 16 is a circular rod. A connecting block 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting rod 16 and the connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the first telescopic device 14. The connecting block 17 is a "C"-shaped rectangular block. The first telescopic device 14 pushes the connecting block 17 to reciprocate, wherein the connecting rod 16 and the lifting lug block 15 rotate in coordination so that the first telescopic device 14 and the crushing plate 13 are rotationally connected, and the crushing plate 13 reciprocates accordingly.
[0025] Furthermore, the screening assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 21 which is equidistantly mirror-imaged and obliquely fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the feed barrel 11. The fixed plate 21 is a rectangular plate. A conveying device 22 is arranged on the side of the fixed plate 21. The conveying device 22 is a crawler conveyor and the crawler is made of magnetic material, so that the iron products can be adsorbed on the crawler side of the conveying device 22. A first guide plate 221 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the fixed plate 21 and the first guide plate 221 is attached to the side position of the conveying device 22. The first guide plate 221 is a rectangular plate made of rubber. A second guide plate 221 is fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the feed barrel 11 corresponding to the position of the conveying device 22. 22 and the second guide plate 222 is fixedly connected to the side of the first guide plate 221, the second guide plate 222 is a rectangular plate made of rubber, the first guide plate 221 and the second guide plate 222 can protect the side gap of the conveying device 22, a drawable receiving plate 23 is arranged on the side of the feed barrel 11 corresponding to the lower side of the fixed plate 21, the receiving plate 23 is a rectangular plate with a rectangular groove on the side, a connecting plate 24 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the feed barrel 11 corresponding to the internal position of the conveying device 22, the connecting plate 24 is a rectangular plate, and support plates 241 are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 24, and the support plates 241 fit in the track of the conveying device 22 The support plate 241 is a rectangular plate made of plastic. A fixing rod 242 is equidistantly fixedly installed between the side of the support plate 241 near the lower side of the conveying device 22 and the connecting plate 24. The fixing rod 242 is a rectangular rod. The fixing rod 242 and the support plate 241 can cooperate to support the conveying device 22. A second telescopic device 243 is equidistantly fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 24 away from the fixing rod 242, and the second telescopic device 243 is fixedly connected to the side position of the support plate 241. The second telescopic device 243 is an existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The second telescopic device 243 drives the support plate 241 to reciprocate to support the conveying device 22. 2 The side of the conveying device 22 has a vibration discharge effect. A constraint plate 251 is provided at the lower side of the conveying device 22 corresponding to the position of the receiving plate 23, and the constraint plate 251 is attached to the side of the conveying device 22. The constraint plate 251 is a hollow triangular plate. A deformation plate 25 is fixedly installed on the side of the constraint plate 251 away from the conveying device 22, and the deformation plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed barrel 11. The deformation plate 25 is a hollow rectangular plate made of elastic plastic with an elliptical cross-section. The constraint plate 251 has a shoveling effect on the material on the side of the conveying device 22, and the deformation plate 25 plays an elastic support on the constraint plate 251 to prevent the deformation plate 25 from being damaged by hard collision.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model:
[0027] When in use, the material passes through the inside of the feed barrel 11 and falls on the side of the conveying device 22. The first guide plate 221 and the second guide plate 222 block the gap between the side of the conveying device 22 and the feed barrel 11. The iron products inside the material are magnetically attracted by the track of the conveying device 22. At the same time, the conveying device 22 performs a circular motion, wherein the support plate 241 supports the conveying device 22. The second telescopic device 243 drives the support plate 241 to perform reciprocating motion to vibrate the side of the conveying device 22. The iron products move with the conveying device 22 to the position of the constraint plate 251. The constraint plate 251 shovels the iron products off the side of the conveying device 22 to the inside of the receiving plate 23 for collection. The deformable plate 25 elastically supports the constraint plate 251. The remaining materials fall to the next layer with the movement of the conveying device 22, and then pass through another group of conveying devices 22 for one-side screening to remove metal iron products in the material.
[0028] When in use, the screened material falls to the side of the crushing plate 13, and the first telescopic device 14 pulls the connecting block 17 to perform rapid reciprocating motion. The connecting rod 16 rotates inside the ear block 15, so that a relatively rapid extrusion movement is performed between the two groups of crushing plates 13, and the retraction and resetting of the first telescopic device 14 can adjust the crushing distance between the crushing plates 13 to perform preliminary crushing of the material.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill, comprising a feeding assembly (1), wherein a screening assembly (2) capable of screening and guiding is arranged inside the feeding assembly (1), characterized in that: The screening assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (21), a conveying device (22) capable of conveying and screening is arranged on the side of the fixed plate (21), and a restraining plate (251) capable of scraping materials is arranged on the side of the conveying device (22).
2. A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (1) comprises a feeding barrel (11), a mounting plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the feeding barrel (11) in a mirror-image manner, a crushing plate (13) is arranged on the side adjacent to the mounting plate (12), a first telescopic device (14) is arranged on the side of the mounting plate (12), a lifting lug block (15) is fixedly mounted on the position of the crushing plate (13) corresponding to the first telescopic device (14), a connecting rod (16) is movably mounted inside the lifting lug block (15), and a connecting block (17) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting rod (16).
3. A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (12) is a rectangular plate with a trapezoidal cross section, the hanging ear block (15) is a rectangular block with a circular groove on the side, and the connecting block (17) is a "C"-shaped rectangular block.
4. A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (21) which is equidistantly mirror-image-shaped and obliquely fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the feed barrel (11); a conveying device (22) is arranged on the side of the fixed plate (21); a pull-out receiving plate (23) is arranged on the side of the feed barrel (11); a restraining plate (251) is arranged on the lower side of the conveying device (22) and the restraining plate (251) is attached to the side of the conveying device (22); a deformation plate (25) is fixedly installed on the side of the restraining plate (251) away from the conveying device (22) and the deformation plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed barrel (11).
5. A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying device (22) is a crawler conveyor and the crawler is made of magnetic material, the restraining plate (251) is a hollow triangular plate, and the deforming plate (25) is a hollow rectangular plate made of elastic plastic material with an elliptical cross-section.
6. A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screening assembly (2) further comprises a first guide plate (221) fixedly mounted on the upper side of the fixed plate (21); second guide plates (222) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the feed barrel (11) corresponding to the position of the conveying device (22); a connecting plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the feed barrel (11); support plates (241) are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate (24), and the support plates (241) are attached to the inner side of the crawler of the conveying device (22); a fixing rod (242) is fixedly mounted equidistantly between the side of the support plate (241) close to the lower side of the conveying device (22) and the connecting plate (24); a second telescopic device (243) is fixedly mounted equidistantly on the side of the connecting plate (24) away from the fixing rod (242), and the second telescopic device (243) is fixedly connected to the side position of the support plate (241).
7. A feeding device for a high pressure roller mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first guide plate (221) is a rectangular plate made of rubber material, the second guide plate (222) is a rectangular plate made of rubber material, and the support plate (241) is a rectangular plate made of plastic material.