Elastic pin type curtain wall system capable of being freely disassembled and assembled
By designing a freely disassembled and assembled elastic-pin curtain wall system, using aluminum alloy material and elastic components to connect the beams and columns, and introducing detection components, the problems of cross beam replacement and inaccurate pin insertion in the existing system are solved, and the improvement is achieved High fault tolerance, economy and structural security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421251101.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
After the existing elastic-pin curtain wall system is installed, it is difficult to replace the beam, and it is difficult to ensure that each pin is completely inserted into the column, resulting in low fault tolerance and economicality of the system and insufficient structural safety.
A freely disassembled and assembled elastic pin curtain wall system is designed, using aluminum alloy material, connecting the aluminum alloy beams and columns through elastic components, and combining the inspection components to ensure that the pins are completely inserted.
It realizes flexible disassembly and efficient replacement of curtain wall systems, improves the system's fault tolerance and economy, and ensures the safety of the structure and installation quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222500715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a freely detachable and assembleable spring-pin type curtain wall system. Background Art
[0002] The existing spring pin glass curtain wall system is widely used in actual construction. The system uses stainless steel spring pins to connect the curtain wall beams and columns. It is easy to install and has clear force, and can be flexibly and disorderly installed on site. However, the system still has some shortcomings in actual construction and use.
[0003] First, after the curtain wall is installed, it is very difficult to replace the beams in the existing system. If the glass curtain wall components are maintained or replaced later, the pins or beams usually need to be destroyed, which makes it difficult to reuse the beams or pins, thereby reducing the system's fault tolerance and economy.
[0004] Secondly, during the installation of the beam pins, it is difficult to ensure that each pin is fully inserted into the pin hole of the column, which poses a hidden danger to the force transmission and structural safety of the entire system. In addition, the lack of effective detection methods makes it difficult to ensure the installation quality, further increasing the risk of structural safety.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improved pin-type curtain wall system to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide a more efficient installation method and more reliable structural safety. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a freely detachable spring-pin curtain wall system, which solves the problems that the glass curtain wall is difficult to replace during installation, the installation quality is difficult to detect, the reuse rate of replaced components is low, and the system is unsafe.
[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system comprises: an aluminum alloy column, an aluminum alloy beam and a connection assembly, wherein the aluminum alloy beam is connected to the aluminum alloy column through the connection assembly;
[0009] The connecting assembly includes a plurality of elastic assemblies, the fixed ends of the elastic assemblies are connected to the aluminum alloy cross beam, and the aluminum alloy columns are provided with connecting openings corresponding to the positions of the elastic assemblies;
[0010] During connection, the elastic component extends from the aluminum alloy crossbeam and is inserted into the connection opening.
[0011] Optionally, the glass panel is fixed to the aluminum alloy beam by an aluminum alloy glass pressure plate and an aluminum alloy buckle cover, an EPDM glass inner rubber strip is arranged between the inner side surface of the glass panel and the aluminum alloy beam, an EPDM glass outer rubber strip is arranged between the outer side surface of the glass panel and the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate, and a silicone weather-resistant sealant and a foam strip are arranged between the end surface of the glass panel and the aluminum alloy beam.
[0012] Optionally, the aluminum alloy buckle cover is connected to the aluminum alloy crossbeam through a machine screw, the aluminum alloy buckle cover is arranged on the outer side of the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate, and applies a force toward the aluminum alloy crossbeam to the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate and the glass panel, and a through-length heat-breaking strip is arranged between the machine screw and the aluminum alloy buckle cover, the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate and the aluminum alloy crossbeam.
[0013] Specifically, a plurality of mounting openings are provided on the connecting end surfaces of the aluminum alloy cross beam and the aluminum alloy column, and the central axis of the mounting openings is perpendicular to the aluminum alloy column;
[0014] The elastic component comprises:
[0015] A spring pin seat, which is fixed in the mounting opening;
[0016] A spring, which is arranged in the mounting opening, and the inner end of the spring abuts against the elastic pin seat;
[0017] A pin head is disposed in the mounting opening and is movable along the central axis of the mounting opening, wherein the inner end of the pin head abuts against the outer end of the spring, and the spring applies an outward force to the pin head;
[0018] During connection, the outer end of the elastic pin head is inserted into the connecting opening, and the inner end of the elastic pin head is located in the mounting opening.
[0019] Preferably, the depth of the installation opening and the depth of the connecting opening are both greater than the length of the elastic pin head, and the diameter of the connecting opening and the diameter of the installation opening are both not less than the maximum diameter of the elastic pin head.
[0020] Furthermore, the elastic component further comprises a blocking plate, the blocking plate is provided with a blocking hole corresponding to the position of the mounting opening, the blocking plate is fixed to the connecting end surface of the aluminum alloy beam by fixing screws, and the fixing screws are located on the side of the aluminum alloy beam;
[0021] The blocking hole includes a large-diameter hole and a small-diameter hole, the large-diameter hole is connected to the small-diameter hole, and a line connecting the center of the large-diameter hole and the center of the small-diameter hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the elastic pin head;
[0022] The spring pin head comprises a large diameter section and a small diameter section, the inner end of the large diameter section is connected to the spring, the outer end of the large diameter section is fixedly connected to the inner end of the small diameter section, the diameter of the small diameter section is smaller than the diameter of the small diameter hole, the diameter of the large diameter section is larger than the diameter of the small diameter hole, and the diameter of the large diameter section is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter hole;
[0023] During connection, the small diameter section is inserted into the mounting opening.
[0024] Optionally, the pin seat, the spring, the pin head and the blocking plate are all made of aluminum alloy; and the fixing screw is an automatic self-drilling screw.
[0025] Furthermore, the connection assembly also includes a detection assembly, which is fitted on the aluminum alloy column and located at the connection surface between the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy beam.
[0026] Specifically, the detection assembly includes a double-sided tape and a detection aluminum foil, the detection aluminum foil is attached to the aluminum alloy column through the double-sided tape, and the detection aluminum foil covers the connection opening;
[0027] When connected, the elastic component pierces the detection aluminum foil.
[0028] Preferably, a first plane is set, and the projections of the plurality of connecting openings on the first plane do not overlap. The first plane is a plane perpendicular to a first direction, and the first direction is the direction in which the detection aluminum foil is pulled out from between the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy beam.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0030] The elastic component provided by the utility model extends from the aluminum alloy cross beam and is inserted into the connecting opening of the aluminum alloy column during connection. The elastic component also includes a spring pin seat, a spring, a spring pin head and a blocking plate. The position of the spring pin head in the elastic component is determined by the blocking plate. When connection is required, the spring pin head is prevented from completely entering the aluminum alloy column, thereby realizing the connection between the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy cross beam. When the brush needs to be disassembled, the spring pin head is completely entered into the aluminum alloy column by moving the blocking plate, thereby realizing the separation of the aluminum alloy column and the aluminum alloy cross beam.
[0031] The utility model introduces a detection component in the connection component, and can effectively detect whether each pin is fully inserted into the connection opening through the design of detecting aluminum foil and double-sided tape. This design improves the reliability of the installation process and ensures the accuracy of the system force transmission and the safety of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, are used to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the accompanying drawings are included in and constitute a part of this specification and do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 1 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a freely detachable elastic pin type curtain wall system.
[0034] Figure 2 The utility model is a vertical section schematic diagram of a freely detachable elastic pin type curtain wall system.
[0035] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection assembly according to the utility model.
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the aluminum alloy column according to the utility model.
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the aluminum alloy crossbeam according to the utility model.
[0038] Figure markings: 1-aluminum alloy column; 2-aluminum alloy beam; 3-glass panel; 4-aluminum alloy glass pressure plate; 5-aluminum alloy buckle cover; 6-spring pin seat; 7-spring; 8-spring pin head; 9-sealing plate; 10-double-sided tape; 11-fixing screw; 12-EPDM glass inner rubber strip; 13-EPDM glass outer rubber strip; 14-through-length heat-breaking strip; 15-machine screws; 16-foam strip; 17-silicone weather-resistant sealant; 18-detection aluminum foil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the utility model.
[0040] It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
[0041] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0043] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0044] Embodiment 1
[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system comprises: an aluminum alloy column 1, an aluminum alloy beam 2 and a connecting assembly, wherein the aluminum alloy beam 2 is connected to the aluminum alloy column 1 through the connecting assembly; the aluminum alloy column 1 serves as a vertical supporting member of the curtain wall system, and the aluminum alloy beam 2 serves as a horizontal supporting member of the curtain wall system, and is connected to the aluminum alloy column 1 through the connecting assembly.
[0046] The connecting component includes multiple elastic components, the fixed ends of the elastic components are connected to the aluminum alloy beam 2, and the aluminum alloy column 1 is provided with connecting openings corresponding to the positions of the elastic components; when connecting, the elastic components extend from the aluminum alloy beam 2 and are inserted into the connecting openings.
[0047] A plurality of mounting openings are arranged on the connecting end surface of the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 and the aluminum alloy column 1 , and the central axis of the mounting opening is perpendicular to the aluminum alloy column 1 ; the mounting opening is a cylindrical hole.
[0048] The elastic component includes: a pin seat 6, a spring 7, a pin head 8 and a blocking plate 9.
[0049] The pin seat 6 is fixed in the installation opening; it is used to block the inner end of the installation opening and provide a support point for the spring 7 to prevent the spring 7 from escaping from the rear end of the installation opening, and a thread is set on the outer side of the pin seat 6 to adjust the position of the pin seat 6 in the installation opening through the thread.
[0050] The spring 7 is arranged in the installation opening, and the inner end of the spring 7 abuts against the pin seat 6; the pin head 8 is arranged in the installation opening and can move along the central axis of the installation opening, the inner end of the pin head 8 abuts against the outer end of the spring 7, and the spring 7 applies an outward force to the pin head 8;
[0051] During connection, the outer end of the spring pin head 8 is inserted into the connection opening, and the inner end of the spring pin head 8 is located in the installation opening.
[0052] In order to ensure that the spring pin head 8 does not pop out excessively during installation, a blocking plate 9 is provided on the end surface, and a blocking hole corresponding to the installation opening position is provided on the blocking plate 9. The blocking plate 9 is fixed to the connecting end surface of the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 by fixing screws 11, and the fixing screws 11 are located on the side of the aluminum alloy cross beam 2;
[0053] The blocking hole includes a large diameter hole and a small diameter hole, the large diameter hole is connected to the small diameter hole, and the line between the center of the large diameter hole and the center of the small diameter hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the pin head 8;
[0054] The spring pin head 8 includes a large diameter section and a small diameter section, the inner end of the large diameter section is connected to the spring 7, the outer end of the large diameter section is fixedly connected to the inner end of the small diameter section, the diameter of the small diameter section is smaller than the diameter of the small diameter hole, the diameter of the large diameter section is larger than the diameter of the small diameter hole, and the diameter of the large diameter section is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter hole;
[0055] When connecting, the small diameter section is inserted into the mounting opening.
[0056] During the installation process, the pin holder 6 is first screwed into the pre-opened hole of the aluminum alloy cross beam 2, and then the spring 7 and the pin head 8 are installed in sequence, and the pin head 8 is limited and fixed by the blocking plate 9. When limiting the position, the entire pin head 8 is coaxially arranged with the small diameter hole, and the entire pin head 8 is located in the installation opening by external force. For example, a mounting metal plate is configured. Before installation, the mounting metal plate is attached to the end face of the aluminum alloy cross beam 2. When the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 is aligned with the aluminum alloy column 1, the mounting metal plate is pulled out, and the elastic force of the spring 7 causes the pin head 8 to be inserted into the connection opening of the column to achieve mechanical connection and fixation. Therefore, the pin holder 6 is located in the small diameter hole at this time. After the small diameter hole and the large diameter section are clamped in the column, the entire pin head 8 is prevented from extending out of the installation opening, so that half of the pin head 8 is in the aluminum alloy column 1 and half is in the aluminum alloy cross beam 2, and fixation is achieved.
[0057] When disassembly is required, loosen the fixing screws 11 of the sealing plate 9 and the aluminum alloy crossbeam 2, and then pull the sealing plate 9 to finally make the spring pin head 8 coaxial with the large diameter hole. The limiting effect of the sealing plate 9 on the spring pin head 8 can be released. Under the action of the spring 7, the entire spring pin head 8 pops out and enters the aluminum alloy column 1, making it convenient to dismantle the crossbeam.
[0058] In order to realize the above-mentioned installation and disassembly process, the depth of the installation opening and the depth of the connecting opening need to be greater than the length of the pin head 8, and the diameter of the connecting opening and the diameter of the installation opening need not be less than the maximum diameter of the pin head 8.
[0059] Preferably, the pin seat 6, the spring 7, the pin head 8 and the blocking plate 9 are all made of aluminum alloy; and the fixing screw 11 is an automatic self-drilling screw.
[0060] Embodiment 2
[0061] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to detect whether the elastic component is correctly installed in place during the installation process and ensure that the system is firmly stressed and structurally safe, the connection component in this embodiment also includes a detection component, which is fitted on the aluminum alloy column 1 and is located at the connection surface between the aluminum alloy column 1 and the aluminum alloy beam 2.
[0062] The detection component includes a double-sided tape 10 and a detection aluminum foil 18. The detection aluminum foil 18 is attached to the aluminum alloy column 1 through the double-sided tape 10, and the detection aluminum foil 18 covers the connecting opening; the double-sided tape 10 has an adhesive tape function, which is used to fix the detection aluminum foil 18 on the aluminum alloy column 1. However, in actual use, it is necessary to minimize the use of the double-sided tape 10 to avoid damage to the detection aluminum foil 18 when pulling out the detection aluminum foil 18, thereby affecting the detection results.
[0063] When connected, the elastic component pierces the detection aluminum foil 18.
[0064] Therefore, it is possible to confirm whether the spring pin head 8 is fully inserted into the connection opening by observing the falling off of the detection strip on the detection aluminum foil 18. If the spring pin head 8 is fully inserted, the detection strip on the detection aluminum foil 18 will be punctured and fall off.
[0065] By pulling out the detection aluminum foil 18 from between the aluminum alloy column 1 and the aluminum alloy beam 2, if the detection strip completely falls off, it means that the spring pin head 8 has been correctly installed in place; if the detection strip does not completely fall off, it means that the spring pin head 8 has not completely penetrated into the column and needs to be reinstalled.
[0066] In order to better detect and avoid errors, a first plane is set, and the projections of multiple connecting openings on the first plane do not overlap. The first plane is a plane perpendicular to the first direction, and the first direction is the direction in which the detection aluminum foil 18 is pulled out from between the aluminum alloy column 1 and the aluminum alloy beam 2.
[0067] The projections of the multiple connection openings on the first plane do not overlap, which can ensure that the detection strip of each connection opening exists independently, avoid overlapping, and improve the accuracy of detection.
[0068] In practice, the hardness of the aluminum foil can be increased, and strip holes can be pre-opened on the aluminum foil, and the detection strip can be covered in the strip holes. After the spring pin head 8 is inserted into the strip hole, the detection strip will be destroyed, and in the process of pulling out the detection aluminum foil 18, the entire detection strip will be destroyed along the strip hole. After pulling out the detection film, you only need to observe whether the detection strip at the corresponding position falls off to know whether the stainless steel spring pin head 8 at the corresponding position has entered the column.
[0069] If the detection strip is not damaged, it proves that the stainless steel spring pin at that position has not been fully inserted into the column, so the beam needs to be removed and reinstalled.
[0070] Embodiment 3
[0071] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the glass panel 3 is fixed on the aluminum alloy beam 2 by an aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4 and an aluminum alloy buckle cover 5, an EPDM glass inner rubber strip 12 is arranged between the inner side surface of the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy beam 2, an EPDM glass outer rubber strip 13 is arranged between the outer side surface of the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4, and a silicone weather-resistant sealant 17 and a foam strip 16 are arranged between the end surface of the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy beam 2.
[0072] The aluminum alloy buckle cover 5 is connected to the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 through a machine screw 15. The aluminum alloy buckle cover 5 is arranged on the outer side of the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4, and applies a force toward the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 to the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4 and the glass panel 3. A through-length heat-breaking strip 14 is arranged between the machine screw 15 and the aluminum alloy buckle cover 5, the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4 and the aluminum alloy cross beam 2.
[0073] The aluminum alloy glass pressing plate 4 is used to fix the inner side of the glass panel 3 to ensure a firm connection between the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy cross beam 2. The aluminum alloy buckle cover 5 is connected to the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 by means of a machine screw 15 and is disposed on the outer side of the aluminum alloy glass pressing plate 4. The aluminum alloy buckle cover 5 applies a force to the aluminum alloy glass pressing plate 4 and the glass panel 3 toward the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 to further stabilize the glass panel 3.
[0074] In order to enhance the air tightness and waterproofness of the system, a multi-layer sealing component is arranged between the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 and the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4: the EPDM glass inner rubber strip 12 is arranged between the inner side of the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy cross beam 2, which plays a sealing and buffering role to prevent air and moisture from entering. The EPDM glass outer rubber strip 13 is arranged between the outer side of the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4 to further provide sealing protection. The silicone weatherproof sealant 17 is filled between the end face of the glass panel 3 and the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 to provide long-term weather resistance and sealing effect. The foam strip 16 is used in conjunction with the silicone weatherproof sealant 17 to enhance the sealing performance and provide a certain buffering and heat insulation effect.
[0075] The full-length heat-insulating strip 14 is arranged between the machine screw 15 and the aluminum alloy buckle cover 5, the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4 and the aluminum alloy crossbeam 2 to provide a heat insulation function, reduce the thermal bridge effect, and improve the thermal insulation performance of the system.
[0076] The glass panel 3 is fixed to the aluminum alloy cross beam 2 by the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate 4 and the aluminum alloy buckle cover 5, and a multi-layer sealing component (such as EPDM strip, silicone weatherproof sealant 17 and foam strip 16) is used to provide excellent sealing and protection effects. The aluminum alloy buckle cover 5 is connected to the cross beam by a machine screw 15, and exerts a force to ensure the stability of the glass panel 3. The use of the full-length thermal insulation strip 14 improves the thermal insulation performance of the system. This design not only ensures the stable installation of the glass panel 3, but also improves the air tightness, waterproofness and thermal insulation performance of the curtain wall system.
[0077] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0078] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0079] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above utility model, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system, characterized in that: include: An aluminum alloy column (1), an aluminum alloy crossbeam (2) and a connection assembly, wherein the aluminum alloy crossbeam (2) is connected to the aluminum alloy column (1) via the connection assembly; The connection assembly comprises a plurality of elastic assemblies, the fixed ends of the elastic assemblies are connected to the aluminum alloy cross beam (2), and the aluminum alloy column (1) is provided with connection openings corresponding to the positions of the elastic assemblies; During connection, the elastic component extends from the aluminum alloy crossbeam (2) and is inserted into the connection opening.
2. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass panel (3) is fixed on the aluminum alloy cross beam (2) via an aluminum alloy glass pressing plate (4) and an aluminum alloy buckle cover (5); an EPDM glass inner rubber strip (12) is arranged between the inner side surface of the glass panel (3) and the aluminum alloy cross beam (2); an EPDM glass outer rubber strip (13) is arranged between the outer side surface of the glass panel (3) and the aluminum alloy glass pressing plate (4); and a silicone weatherproof sealant (17) and a foam strip (16) are arranged between the end surface of the glass panel (3) and the aluminum alloy cross beam (2).
3. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aluminum alloy buckle cover (5) is connected to the aluminum alloy cross beam (2) via a machine screw (15); the aluminum alloy buckle cover (5) is arranged on the outer side of the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate (4) and applies a force toward the aluminum alloy cross beam (2) to the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate (4) and the glass panel (3); and a through-length heat-breaking strip (14) is arranged between the machine screw (15) and the aluminum alloy buckle cover (5), the aluminum alloy glass pressure plate (4) and the aluminum alloy cross beam (2).
4. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of mounting openings are provided on the connecting end surfaces of the aluminum alloy cross beam (2) and the aluminum alloy column (1), and the central axis of the mounting openings is perpendicular to the aluminum alloy column (1); The elastic component comprises: A spring pin seat (6) fixed in the mounting opening; A spring (7) is arranged in the installation opening, and the inner end of the spring (7) abuts against the elastic pin seat (6); A spring pin head (8) is arranged in the mounting opening and can move along the central axis of the mounting opening, the inner end of the spring pin head (8) abuts against the outer end of the spring (7), and the spring (7) applies an outward force to the spring pin head (8); During connection, the outer end of the elastic pin head (8) is inserted into the connection opening, and the inner end of the elastic pin head (8) is located in the installation opening.
5. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The depth of the installation opening and the depth of the connection opening are both greater than the length of the elastic pin head (8), and the diameter of the connection opening and the diameter of the installation opening are both not less than the maximum diameter of the elastic pin head (8).
6. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic component further comprises a blocking plate (9), the blocking plate (9) being provided with a blocking hole corresponding to the position of the mounting opening, the blocking plate (9) being fixed to the connecting end surface of the aluminum alloy cross beam (2) by means of fixing screws (11), and the fixing screws (11) being located on the side of the aluminum alloy cross beam (2); The blocking hole comprises a large diameter hole and a small diameter hole, the large diameter hole is connected to the small diameter hole, and the line between the center of the large diameter hole and the center of the small diameter hole is perpendicular to the central axis of the elastic pin head (8); The spring pin head (8) comprises a large diameter section and a small diameter section, the inner end of the large diameter section is connected to the spring (7), the outer end of the large diameter section is fixedly connected to the inner end of the small diameter section, the diameter of the small diameter section is smaller than the diameter of the small diameter hole, the diameter of the large diameter section is larger than the diameter of the small diameter hole, and the diameter of the large diameter section is smaller than the diameter of the large diameter hole; During connection, the small diameter section is inserted into the mounting opening.
7. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic pin seat (6), the spring (7), the elastic pin head (8) and the blocking plate (9) are all made of aluminum alloy; and the fixing screw (11) is an automatic self-drilling screw.
8. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection component further comprises a detection component, which is fitted on the aluminum alloy column (1) and is located at the connection surface between the aluminum alloy column (1) and the aluminum alloy crossbeam (2).
9. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection component comprises a double-sided tape (10) and a detection aluminum foil (18), wherein the detection aluminum foil (18) is attached to the aluminum alloy column (1) via the double-sided tape (10), and the detection aluminum foil (18) covers the connection opening; When connected, the elastic component pierces the detection aluminum foil (18).
10. The freely detachable pin-type curtain wall system according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first plane is set, and projections of the plurality of connecting openings on the first plane do not overlap. The first plane is a plane perpendicular to a first direction, and the first direction is a direction in which the detection aluminum foil (18) is pulled out from between the aluminum alloy column (1) and the aluminum alloy beam (2).