Quick-release edge guardrail for bay window
By designing a quick-disassembly guardrail, the problems of complex installation, numerous materials and bulky installation in the existing technology are solved, and the effect of simple structure, convenient installation, and suitable for different types of bay windows is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved. Reduced costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421797287.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The installation of the edge guardrails in the existing bay window parts is complicated, with many materials and bulky, resulting in low construction efficiency, high cost, and easy to be stolen and lost, and waste resources.
A quick-removal side guardrail is designed, including a protective frame and a convex fixing frame, which adopts an adjustable coarse-adjustment telescopic crossbar and a fine-adjustment telescopic crossbar. Combined with a convex connecting rod and a fixing frame, the structure is simple and easy to install. and used, suitable for convex and concave bay windows.
It realizes a side guardrail with simple structure, convenient installation and suitable for different types of bay windows, improves construction efficiency, reduces costs, reduces material waste, and ensures the safety of construction personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222501159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular relates to a quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, safety management in the construction field is of vital importance, especially since accidents of falling from heights occur frequently during construction. In fact, in the planning and design stage of common residential buildings, in order to meet market needs, a large number of bay windows will be designed to provide a certain amount of free area to improve the market competitiveness of residential products.
[0003] Under normal circumstances, the height of the bay window surface from the ground is set at about 0.6m. Therefore, during the corresponding construction process, construction activities will occur near the bay window. Due to the complexity of construction, the height of most bay windows is obviously insufficient to protect the personnel carrying out construction indoors.
[0004] In order to reduce the occurrence of falling accidents, most buildings currently have edge protection installed at the bay windows to protect the safety of construction workers.
[0005] At present, most of the edge guardrails at the bay window are made of temporary edge protection by professionals using traditional steel pipe scaffolding. The installation operation is complicated, and the number and types of materials to be transported during installation are large, which takes a lot of time and has low economic benefits. In addition, the installation of the edge protection device at the bay window of the prior art requires the installation of a top support to form a hard connection with the wall, which will cause certain damage to the structure. The existing steel pipe is made of metal, which is bulky, difficult to transport, and has low turnover efficiency. In addition, because the metal material is easily stolen and lost at the construction site, it causes a waste of materials and human resources and increases the cost of installation and use. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a quick-detachable edge guardrail for bay windows in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art. The railing has a simple structure and a reasonable design and can be used for the protection of both convex bay windows and concave bay windows, thereby limiting the possibility of workers falling downwards, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the safety of construction workers working near the bay windows.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window, characterized in that it includes a protective frame and an outwardly protruding fixing frame, the protective frame includes two upright posts, at least one length-adjustable coarse-adjustable telescopic cross bar is arranged between the inner sides of the two upright posts, side supports abutting against a wall are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two upright posts, and the front sides of the two upright posts are respectively rotatably connected with outwardly protruding connecting rods;
[0008] The outwardly protruding fixing frame includes a mounting plate and at least one set of fixing rod groups, the fixing rod group includes a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod respectively installed on both sides of the fixing plate, the first fixing rod is inclinedly provided with a first threaded hole in the horizontal direction, the first threaded rod is screwed into the first threaded hole, the second fixing rod is inclinedly provided with a second threaded hole in the horizontal direction, the second threaded rod is screwed into the second threaded hole.
[0009] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window is characterized in that the angle between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and the horizontal plane is 10° to 30°.
[0010] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window is characterized in that a first anti-slip pad is provided on the side of the first threaded rod facing the second fixed rod, and a second anti-slip pad is provided on the side of the second threaded rod facing the first fixed rod.
[0011] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for bay windows is characterized in that the side support includes a fine-adjustable telescopic cross bar, one end of the fine-adjustable telescopic cross bar is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column, and the other end of the fine-adjustable telescopic cross bar is provided with a buffer pad.
[0012] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for bay windows is characterized in that: the fine-adjustable telescopic cross rod includes a second inner telescopic rod, a second outer telescopic rod, a rack and a gear, the gear is installed in the second inner telescopic rod through a support plate, and a screw block exposed from the second inner telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the middle part of the gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the end of the rack is fixedly connected to the second outer telescopic rod.
[0013] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window is characterized in that the outwardly protruding connecting rod is a telescopic rod with adjustable length.
[0014] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for bay windows is characterized in that a limit plate is provided at the end of the protruding connecting rod, and the limit plate is used to abut against the mounting plate when the protruding connecting rod moves horizontally.
[0015] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for bay windows is characterized in that the upright column, the outwardly protruding connecting rod, the coarse-adjustable telescopic cross bar and the outwardly protruding fixing frame are all made of plastic.
[0016] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for bay windows is characterized in that: there are multiple coarse-adjustment telescopic cross bars, the multiple coarse-adjustment telescopic cross bars are arranged in parallel, and the spacing between the multiple coarse-adjustment telescopic cross bars is 10 to 20 cm.
[0017] The above-mentioned quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window is characterized in that a reminder device is provided on the coarse adjustment telescopic cross bar.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0019] 1. The utility model has a simple structure, reasonable design, and is easy to implement and operate.
[0020] 2. The utility model can be used for the protection of both convex bay windows and concave bay windows, and can limit workers from falling downward, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the safety of construction workers working near the bay windows.
[0021] 3. In the utility model, before the outward-projecting bay window is installed, first adjust the telescopic length of the coarse-adjusting telescopic cross bar to make it compatible with the width of the bay window so that the protective frame can be placed in the bay window, then fine-adjust the length of the side support to make the side support contact with the wall, then rotate the outward-projecting connecting rod, and then adjust the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod to fix the outward-projecting fixing frame to the indoor wall. The outward-projecting fixing frame has the function of pressing and limiting the outward-projecting connecting rod to prevent the protective frame from falling off or tipping over.
[0022] 4. In the present invention, before the recessed bay window is installed, first adjust the telescopic length of the coarse-adjusting telescopic cross bar to make it compatible with the width of the bay window so that the protective frame can be placed in the bay window, and then fine-adjust the length of the side support to allow the side support to abut against the wall.
[0023] To sum up, the utility model has a simple structure and reasonable design. It can be used for the protection of both convex bay windows and concave bay windows, and can limit the workers from falling downwards, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the safety of construction workers working near the bay windows.
[0024] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model installed on an outwardly convex bay window.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outwardly protruding fixing frame of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of an outwardly protruding fixing frame installed on an outwardly protruding bay window.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective frame of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side support of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hinge of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rack and gear of the utility model.
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective frame of the utility model after the protruding connecting rod is rotated.
[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model installed on a recessed bay window.
[0035] Description of reference numerals:
[0036] 1—upright column; 2—external convex connecting rod; 3—coarse adjustment telescopic cross bar;
[0037] 4—hinge; 5—mounting plate; 6—second fixing rod;
[0038] 7—second threaded rod; 8—first fixed rod; 9—first threaded rod;
[0039] 10—external convex fixing frame; 11—limiting piece; 12—side support;
[0040] 13—fine adjustment telescopic crossbar; 41—first hinge piece; 42—first shaft sleeve;
[0041] 43 - second shaft sleeve; 44 - second hinge piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0044] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0046] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0047] Embodiment 1
[0048] Suitable for external convex bay windows
[0049] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present application includes a protective frame and an outwardly protruding fixing frame. When applied to an outwardly protruding bay window, the protective frame and the outwardly protruding fixing frame need to be used in conjunction with each other.
[0050] The protective frame includes two columns 1, at least one coarse-adjustable telescopic cross bar 3 with adjustable length is arranged between the inner sides of the two columns 1, side supports 12 abutting against the wall are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two columns 1, and the front sides of the two columns 1 are rotatably connected with protruding connecting rods 2; the protruding fixing frame 10 includes a mounting plate 5 and at least one group of fixing rod groups, the fixing rod groups include a first fixing rod 8 and a second fixing rod 6 respectively installed on both sides of the mounting plate 5, the first fixing rod 8 is inclined to open a first threaded hole in the horizontal direction, and the first threaded rod 9 is screwed into the first threaded hole, and the second fixing rod 6 is inclined to open a second threaded hole in the horizontal direction, and the second threaded rod 7 is screwed into the second threaded hole.
[0051] Before the construction workers start working on the convex bay window and before the bay window is installed, they first adjust the telescopic length of the coarse adjustment telescopic cross bar 3 to make it fit the width of the bay window so that the protective frame can be put into the bay window, then fine adjust the length of the side support 12 to make the side support 12 contact the wall, then rotate the convex connecting rod 2 to make the convex connecting rod 2 perpendicular to the column 1 at 90°, then adjust the first threaded rod 9 and the second threaded rod 7 to fix the convex fixing frame 10 to the indoor wall, and the convex fixing frame 10 plays a role of pressing and limiting the convex connecting rod 2 to prevent the protective frame from falling off or tipping over. Multiple coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars 3 form a guardrail to limit the workers from falling down, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the safety of the construction workers working near the bay window.
[0052] It should be noted that the column 1 and the externally protruding connecting rod 2 are rotatably connected by a hinge. The hinge includes a core shaft, a first sleeve 42 and a second sleeve 43 rotatably connected to the two ends of the core shaft, and the first sleeve 42 is provided with a first hinge piece 41 for connecting the column 1; the second sleeve 43 is provided with a second hinge piece 44 for connecting the externally protruding connecting rod 2. Through holes are provided on the first hinge piece 41 and the second hinge piece 44, and the first hinge piece 41 and the second hinge piece 44 are respectively connected to the column 1 and the externally protruding connecting rod 2 by screws.
[0053] It should be noted that the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are arranged obliquely, so that the first threaded rod 9 screwed into the first threaded hole and the second threaded rod 7 screwed into the second threaded hole form an acute angle, thereby preventing the external protruding fixing frame 10 from sliding down.
[0054] In this embodiment, the angle between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and the horizontal plane is 10° to 30°. In actual use, when the first fixing rod 8 slides downward when the force is released, the second fixing rod 6 is subjected to an upward reaction force, thereby ensuring that the outer protruding fixing frame 10 does not fall off.
[0055] In this embodiment, a first anti-skid pad is provided on the side of the first threaded rod 9 facing the second fixing rod 6, and a second anti-skid pad is provided on the side of the second threaded rod 7 facing the first fixing rod 8. Both the first anti-skid pad and the second anti-skid pad are rubber pads.
[0056] In this embodiment, the fine-adjustment telescopic cross rod 13 includes a second inner telescopic rod 131, a second outer telescopic rod 132, a rack 135 and a gear 134. The gear 134 is installed in the second inner telescopic rod 131 through a support plate 133. A screw block 136 exposed from the second inner telescopic rod 131 is fixedly installed in the middle of the gear 134. The gear 134 is meshed with the rack 135, and the end of the rack 135 is fixedly connected to the second outer telescopic rod 132.
[0057] When the screwing block 135 is rotated, the gear 134 rotates, the gear 134 drives the rack 135 to move, and the rack 135 drives the second outer telescopic rod 132 to extend into the second inner telescopic rod 131 or withdraw from the second inner telescopic rod 131, thereby achieving the purpose of fine-tuning the length of the telescopic cross bar 13.
[0058] By using a combination of the gear 134 and the rack 135, the minimum step length of telescopic movement is equal to the tooth pitch of the gear 134, and the adjustment effect is good, so that the side support 12 can be close to the wall.
[0059] In this embodiment, the outwardly protruding connecting rod 2 is a telescopic rod with adjustable length. At least one outwardly protruding connecting rod 2 is arranged on each column 1.
[0060] In this embodiment, a limiting piece 11 is provided at the end of the externally protruding connecting rod 2 , and the limiting piece 11 is used to abut against the mounting plate 5 when the externally protruding connecting rod 2 moves horizontally.
[0061] The externally protruding fixing frame 10 plays a role of pressing and limiting the externally protruding connecting rod 2 to prevent the protective frame from falling off or tipping over. A plurality of coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars 3 form a guardrail to limit the falling of workers, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the safety of construction workers working near the bay window.
[0062] In this embodiment, the upright column 1, the outwardly protruding connecting rod 2, the coarse adjustment telescopic cross rod 3 and the outwardly protruding fixing frame 10 are all made of plastic.
[0063] In actual use, since the protective frame needs to be manually carried to the bay window by construction workers, making the protective frame out of plastic can reduce the labor of construction workers and avoid the chance of loss of metal products.
[0064] In actual use, there are multiple coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars 3, and the multiple coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars 3 are arranged in parallel. The intervals between the multiple coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars 3 are 10 to 20 cm.
[0065] During actual use, a reminder device is provided on the coarse adjustment telescopic cross bar 3. During actual use, the reminder device is a reflective strip attached to the coarse adjustment telescopic cross bar 3.
[0066] Embodiment 2
[0067] Suitable for recessed bay windows
[0068] like Figures 5 to 10As shown, the present application includes a protective frame and an outwardly protruding fixing frame. When applied to a recessed bay window, only the protective frame is used. Before the construction workers start working on the recessed bay window and before the bay window is installed, the protective frame is used as a side guardrail. First, adjust the telescopic length of the coarse-adjustment telescopic cross bar 3 to make it compatible with the width of the bay window so that the protective frame can be placed in the bay window, and then fine-adjust the length of the side support 12 so that the side support 12 abuts against the wall. Multiple coarse-adjustment telescopic cross bars 3 form a guardrail, which serves to limit the workers from falling below, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the safety of construction workers working near the bay window.
[0069] Among them, the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0070] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window, characterized in that: The protective frame comprises a protective frame and an outwardly protruding fixing frame, wherein the protective frame comprises two upright posts (1), at least one coarsely adjustable telescopic cross bar (3) is arranged between the inner sides of the two upright posts (1), side supports (12) abutting against a wall are arranged on the outer sides of the two upright posts (1), and the front sides of the two upright posts (1) are rotatably connected to outwardly protruding connecting rods (2); The externally protruding fixing frame (10) comprises a mounting plate (5) and at least one set of fixing rod groups, wherein the fixing rod groups comprise a first fixing rod (8) and a second fixing rod (6) respectively mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (5), wherein the first fixing rod (8) is provided with a first threaded hole inclined in a horizontal direction, wherein a first threaded rod (9) is screwed into the first threaded hole, and the second fixing rod (6) is provided with a second threaded hole inclined in a horizontal direction, wherein a second threaded rod (7) is screwed into the second threaded hole.
2. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angles between the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole and the horizontal plane are 10° to 30°.
3. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A first anti-skid pad is provided on the side of the first threaded rod (9) facing the second fixed rod (6), and a second anti-skid pad is provided on the side of the second threaded rod (7) facing the first fixed rod (8).
4. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side support (12) comprises a fine-adjustable telescopic cross rod (13), one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column (1), and the other end of which is provided with a buffer pad.
5. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fine adjustment telescopic cross bar (13) comprises a second inner telescopic rod (131), a second outer telescopic rod (132), a rack (135) and a gear (134); the gear (134) is installed in the second inner telescopic rod (131) through a support plate (133); a screw block (136) exposed from the second inner telescopic rod (131) is fixedly installed in the middle of the gear (134); the gear (134) is meshed with the rack (135); and the end of the rack (135) is fixedly connected to the second outer telescopic rod (132).
6. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outwardly protruding connecting rod (2) is a telescopic rod with adjustable length.
7. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (11) is provided at the end of the externally protruding connecting rod (2), and the limiting plate (11) is used to abut against the mounting plate (5) when the externally protruding connecting rod (2) moves horizontally.
8. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upright column (1), the outwardly protruding connecting rod (2), the coarse adjustment telescopic cross rod (3) and the outwardly protruding fixing frame (10) are all made of plastic.
9. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars (3) is multiple, the multiple coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars (3) are arranged in parallel, and the spacing between the multiple coarse adjustment telescopic cross bars (3) is 10 to 20 cm.
10. A quick-detachable edge guardrail for a bay window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reminder device is arranged on the coarse adjustment telescopic cross bar (3).