Anti-seepage combined vertical submerged long shaft pump
By using spring rod and pushing block mechanism in the long-axis pump, the problem of gravel blocks in sewage blocking the filter cover filter port is solved, and the effect of improving the pump body suction efficiency and removing debris from the filter port is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420738984.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When the long-axis pump is used for flood control and drainage, the gravel in the sewage is prone to get stuck in the filter outlet of the filter cover, resulting in blockage and reducing the suction efficiency of the pump body.
A combined vertical liquid bottom long shaft pump with anti-seepage fluid is designed, using a spring rod and pushing block mechanism. The spring rod is compressed by contacting the wedge surface of the linking block, and the gravel block stuck in the filter port is pushed out. , and remove strips at the filter opening by combining scrapers and ropes.
It effectively avoids gravel blocking the filter port, improves the suction efficiency of the pump body, and removes debris from the filter port, further enhancing the efficiency of liquid passing through the filter port.
Smart Images

Figure CN222502209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pumps, in particular to a combined vertical submerged long-axis pump for preventing liquid seepage. Background Art
[0002] Vertical long-axis pumps are commonly used in water companies, sewage treatment plants, power plants, steel mills and other enterprises. Sometimes they are also commonly used in municipal water supply and drainage and flood control and drainage projects. They are a type of centrifugal pump and require stronger stability during operation to adapt to the suction of clean water, rainwater, corrosive industrial wastewater, seawater and other liquids. A filter cover is usually set on the lower side of the pump body to filter impurities in the liquid. However, when the long-axis pump is used for flood control and drainage, the gravel in the pumped sewage will be stuck in the filter port of the filter cover, causing serious blockage of the filter port and reducing the suction efficiency of the pump body. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantage that when the crushed stones in the pumped liquid are stuck in the filter port of the filter cover, the filter port will be seriously blocked and the pumping efficiency of the pump body will be reduced, the utility model provides a combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing liquid from being seen.
[0004] The technical scheme is as follows: a combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing liquid seepage, comprising a tube body, a liquid outlet pipe, a filter cover, a first motor, a rotating shaft and an impeller; the tube body is connected to the liquid outlet pipe; a detachable filter cover is provided on the lower side of the tube body; a plurality of annularly distributed filter ports are provided on the filter cover; the tube body is fixedly connected to the first motor; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the tube body, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor; a plurality of impellers are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; it also comprises a mounting plate, a cover shell, a second motor, a connecting rod, a linkage block, a spring rod and a push block; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cover; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the cover shell; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, and the second motor is located in the cover shell; the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor; a plurality of wedge-shaped linkage blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cover, and the linkage blocks are spaced apart from the filter ports; a spring rod is fixedly connected; a push block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the spring rod.
[0005] Preferably, it also includes a rotating rod, a rope, a sliding frame, a scraper block and a spring body; the fixed end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to two rotating rods distributed up and down, and a torsion spring is provided between the rotating rod and the fixed end of the spring rod; the telescopic end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to two sliding frames; the push block is provided with a sliding groove; the scraper block is slidably connected in the sliding groove; each rotating rod is wrapped with a rope, and the rope passes around the corresponding sliding frame and passes through the push block and then is fixedly connected to the scraper block; the two scraper blocks are connected by the spring body.
[0006] Preferably, the push block is cylindrical.
[0007] Preferably, the upper side of the scraper block is conical.
[0008] Preferably, a scraper strip is also included; a plurality of scrapers are fixedly connected to the conical surface of the scraper block.
[0009] Preferably, the scraper strips are distributed on a side of the scraper block away from the inclined surface of the linkage block.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is also included; two sealing rings are fixedly connected to each connecting part of the pipe body.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the spring rod drives the push block to rotate through the connecting rod, so that the push block contacts the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped linkage block to squeeze the spring rod, and the spring rod is compressed. When the push block continues to rotate until it is separated from the linkage block, the push block pops out to the filter port under the elastic force of the spring rod, thereby pushing out the crushed stones stuck at the filter port to prevent the crushed stones from blocking the filter port.
[0012] When the push block continues to rotate to disengage from the linkage block, the push block pops out under the elastic force of the spring rod, the distance between the push block and the rotating rod becomes longer, the rope pulls the scraper block, so that the two scraper blocks move away from each other at the two ends of the slide groove, the spring body is stretched, so that the rope pulls the rotating rod to rotate, the torsion spring is compressed, and then the two scraper blocks slide in the slide groove and move away from each other, scraping the strip-shaped debris attached to the filter port to the upper and lower sides of the filter port, thereby increasing the efficiency of liquid passing through the filter port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure disclosed by the utility model of the combined vertical submerged long-axis pump for preventing seepage of liquid;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model of the combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing liquid seepage;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the pipe body, filter cover, rotating shaft, impeller, mounting plate, cover, second motor, connecting rod and spring rod disclosed by the utility model of the combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing liquid seepage;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the filter cover, connecting rod, linkage block, spring rod, push block, rotating rod and rope disclosed by the utility model of the combined vertical submerged long-axis pump for preventing liquid seepage;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the filter cover, spring rod, push block, rope, sliding frame, scraper block, spring body and scraper strip disclosed by the utility model of the combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing liquid seepage;
[0018] Figure 6The utility model is a schematic diagram of the combined partial structure of the pipe body and the sealing ring disclosed in the combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing liquid seepage.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-tube body, 2-liquid outlet pipe, 3-filter cover, 4-first motor, 5-rotating shaft, 6-impeller, 7-sealing ring, 8-mounting plate, 9-cover, 10-second motor, 11-connecting rod, 101-linkage block, 102-spring rod, 103-push block, 104-rotating rod, 105-rope, 106-sliding frame, 107-scraping block, 108-spring body, 109-scraping strip, 3a-filter port, 103a-slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] Example
[0022] A combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a tube body 1, a liquid outlet pipe 2, a filter cover 3, a first motor 4, a rotating shaft 5 and an impeller 6; the tube body 1 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 2; the filter cover 3 is detachably provided on the lower side of the tube body 1; the filter cover 3 is provided with a plurality of filter ports 3a distributed in an annular manner; the tube body 1 is bolted to the first motor 4; the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected in the tube body 1, and the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4; the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a plurality of impellers 6;
[0023] It also includes a mounting plate 8, a cover shell 9, a second motor 10, a connecting rod 11, a linkage block 101, a spring rod 102 and a push block 103; the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cover 3; the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the cover shell 9; the mounting plate 8 is bolted to the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 is located in the cover shell 9; the mounting plate 8 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 11, and the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 10; a plurality of wedge-shaped linkage blocks 101 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter cover 3, and the linkage blocks 101 are spaced apart from the filter port 3a; a spring rod 102 is fixedly connected; a push block 103 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the spring rod 102.
[0024] It also includes a rotating rod 104, a rope 105, a sliding frame 106, a scraper block 107 and a spring body 108; the fixed end of the spring rod 102 is fixedly connected to two rotating rods 104 distributed up and down, and a torsion spring is provided between the rotating rod 104 and the fixed end of the spring rod 102; the telescopic end of the spring rod 102 is fixedly connected to two sliding frames 106; the push block 103 is provided with a sliding groove 103a; the scraper block 107 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 103a; each rotating rod 104 is wrapped with a rope 105, and the rope 105 bypasses the corresponding sliding frame 106 and passes through the push block 103 and is fixedly connected to the scraper block 107; the two scraper blocks 107 are connected through the spring body 108.
[0025] The push block 103 is cylindrical.
[0026] The upper side of the scraper block 107 is tapered, thereby reducing the resistance between the scraper block 107 and the linkage block 101 and facilitating the scraper block 107 to pass through the linkage block 101 .
[0027] It also includes scraper strips 109 ; a plurality of scraper strips 109 are fixedly connected to the conical surface of the scraper block 107 .
[0028] The scraper strip 109 is distributed on the side of the scraper block 107 away from the inclined surface of the linkage block 101 to prevent the scraper block 107 from being hindered from moving due to large friction between the scraper strip 109 and the linkage block 101 when the scraper block 107 rotates through the linkage block 101 .
[0029] It also includes a sealing ring 7; each flange connection of the pipe body 1 has two sealing rings 7 fixedly connected.
[0030] The working steps of the above embodiment are: when in use, the combined vertical submersible long-axis pump of the anti-seepage liquid is installed on the external mounting frame, the lower half of the tube body 1 is placed in the liquid to be pumped, and the external delivery pipe is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 2. Then, the first motor 4 is controlled to start, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 drives the impeller 6 to rotate clockwise from the top to the bottom, so that the rotating impeller 6 generates a strong suction force on the filter cover 3, and the liquid is sucked into the tube body 1 through the filter cover 3, and finally transported from the liquid outlet pipe 2 to the external delivery pipe. After the suction is completed, the filter cover 3 is disassembled for cleaning.
[0031] When pumping liquid, the second motor 10 is controlled to start, and the connecting rod 11 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the second motor 10. The connecting rod 11 causes the spring rod 102 to drive the push block 103 to rotate, so that the push block 103 contacts the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped linkage block 101 of the linkage block 101 and squeezes the spring rod 102. The spring rod 102 is compressed, and when the push block 103 continues to rotate until it is separated from the linkage block 101, the push block 103 is ejected to the filter port 3a under the elastic force of the spring rod 102, thereby pushing out the gravel stuck at the filter port 3a to prevent the gravel from blocking the filter port 3a. Since the push block 103 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, the resistance between the push block 103 and the linkage block 101 is reduced, which makes it easy for the push block 103 to slide over the linkage block 101. When the pumped liquid is sucked into the tube body 1 through the filter cover 3, the cover shell 9 is flushed, thereby dissipating the heat of the motor in the cover shell 9.
[0032] When the long-axis pump is used to pump sewage for flood control and drainage, there will be strips of cloth, branches and other strips of debris in the sewage. Driven by the water flow, the strips of debris are in a vertical state with the filter port 3a and attached to the filter port 3a. At this time, the push block 103 cannot remove the strips of debris attached to the filter port 3a, thereby affecting the suction efficiency. When the push block 103 contacts the linkage block 101, the spring rod 102 is compressed, and the distance between the push block 103 and the rotating rod 104 is shortened, so that the rotating rod 104 releases the rope 105 under the restoring force of the torsion spring, so that the two scraping blocks 107 slide towards each other in the slide groove 103a under the rebound force of the spring body 108, and the two scraping blocks 107 stretch the rope 105 to keep the rope 105 straight until the two scraping blocks 107 are close to each other and are located in the middle of the slide groove 103a.
[0033] When the push block 103 continues to rotate and disengage from the linkage block 101, the push block 103 pops out under the elastic force of the spring rod 102, and the distance between the push block 103 and the rotating rod 104 becomes longer. The rope 105 pulls the scraper block 107, so that the two scraper blocks 107 move away from each other at the two ends of the slide groove 103a, and the spring body 108 is stretched, so that the rope 105 pulls the rotating rod 104 to rotate, and the torsion spring is compressed. Then, when the two scraper blocks 107 slide in the slide groove 103a and move away from each other, the strip-shaped debris attached to the filter port 3a is scraped to the upper and lower sides of the filter port 3a, thereby increasing the efficiency of liquid passing through the filter port 3a. Since the scraper block 107 is conically arranged, the friction between the scraper block 107 and the debris is small, which affects the scraping of the debris by the scraper block 107. The friction between the scraper block 107 and the strip-shaped debris is increased by the scraping strip 109, thereby improving the scraping efficiency of the scraper block 107 on the debris.
[0034] When the liquid passes through the flange connection on the pipe body 1, the upper and lower sides of the flange connection are sealed by the sealing ring 7 to prevent the liquid from leaking out of the flange connection.
[0035] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage of liquid, comprising a pipe body (1), a liquid outlet pipe (2), a filter cover (3), a first motor (4), a rotating shaft (5) and an impeller (6); the pipe body (1) is connected to the liquid outlet pipe (2); a filter cover (3) is detachably provided on the lower side of the pipe body (1); the filter cover (3) is provided with a plurality of filter ports (3a) distributed in an annular manner; the pipe body (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (4); a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected inside the pipe body (1), and the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (4); the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of impellers (6); the characteristics are as follows: The filter housing (3) further comprises a mounting plate (8), a housing (9), a second motor (10), a connecting rod (11), a linkage block (101), a spring rod (102) and a push block (103); the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter housing (3); the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the housing (9); the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the second motor (10), and the second motor (10) is located in the housing (9); the mounting plate (8) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (11), and the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (10); a plurality of wedge-shaped linkage blocks (101) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter housing (3), and the linkage blocks (101) are spaced apart from the filter port (3a); the spring rod (102) is fixedly connected; and the push block (103) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the spring rod (102).
2. A combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a rotating rod (104), a rope (105), a sliding frame (106), a scraping block (107) and a spring body (108); the fixed end of the spring rod (102) is fixedly connected to two rotating rods (104) distributed up and down, and a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating rod (104) and the fixed end of the spring rod (102); the telescopic end of the spring rod (102) is fixedly connected to two sliding frames (106); the push block (103) is provided with a sliding groove (103a); the scraping block (107) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (103a); each rotating rod (104) is wrapped with a rope (105), and the rope (105) is fixedly connected to the scraping block (107) after passing through the corresponding sliding frame (106) and passing through the push block (103); the two scraping blocks (107) are connected through the spring body (108).
3. The combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push block (103) is arranged in a cylindrical shape.
4. A combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the scraper block (107) is arranged in a conical shape.
5. The combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a scraper strip (109); a plurality of scrapers (109) are fixedly connected to the conical surface of the scraper block (107).
6. A combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper strip (109) is distributed on a side of the scraper block (107) away from the inclined surface of the linkage block (101).
7. The combined vertical submersible long-axis pump for preventing seepage according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing ring (7); each connecting point of the pipe body (1) is fixedly connected with two sealing rings (7).