Measuring drill rod for water and soil conservation monitoring
By designing a soil and water conservation monitoring device including curved rods, cylinders, horizontal plates and vertical cylinders, the problem of difficulty in maintaining verticality when inserting in different positions in the prior art is solved, and a wider application is achieved Range and higher monitoring efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420707164.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil and water conservation monitoring test brazing is difficult to keep vertical when inserted at different locations, and the scope of application is limited, and the auxiliary structure cannot effectively insert the auxiliary measuring brazing into the ground vertically, resulting in inconvenience to staff.
A brazing device including measuring brazing, scale lines, curved blocks, springs, straight blocks, ring plates, sliders, bumps, round blocks, blocks, rubber pads, straight plates, vertical blocks and auxiliary structures is designed. Through the cooperation of the curved rod, cylinder, horizontal plate and vertical cylinder, the vertical insertion of the measuring rod at different positions is achieved, and the deviation of the measuring rod is avoided through guiding action.
This device allows the measuring brazing to be inserted vertically in different positions, which improves the scope of application, reduces the number of adjustments made by staff, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN222506302U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring rods, in particular to a measuring rod for soil and water conservation monitoring. Background Art
[0002] The simple soil erosion observation field is a commonly used facility for soil erosion monitoring in production and construction projects. By driving a measuring rod into the slope perpendicular to the slope average line, the height of the top of the steel rod from the ground is observed after each heavy rain and at the end of the flood season, so as to calculate the soil erosion thickness and the total amount of soil erosion.
[0003] There is an existing soil and water conservation monitoring probe (application number: 202321966355.7), which uses a steel conical head to drive the probe rod into the working area to be monitored for soil and water conservation, thereby enhancing the compression and pull-out resistance of the soil and water conservation monitoring probe. The above-mentioned problem still exists. When conducting soil and water conservation monitoring, a probe is often used. The probe is inserted into the ground, and the scale on the probe is observed. After the rain, the scale on the probe is observed again, and the scales of the two observations are compared to understand the soil and water conservation situation. When the probe is inserted into the ground, the probe needs to be kept vertical to the ground. The above device can understand whether the probe is inserted tilted by setting a level ruler. However, when the probe is used for monitoring, it is sometimes used on a slope with a certain slope. At this time, the level ruler cannot detect whether it is perpendicular to the slope, which makes it inconvenient to insert the probe vertically at different positions. The scope of application is small, and the setting of the level ruler can only detect whether the probe is inserted, which is not convenient for assisting the probe to be vertically inserted into the ground. If the insertion is tilted, the staff needs to repeatedly adjust and reinsert the work, which is inconvenient for the staff to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, such as it is inconvenient to vertically insert the measuring rod at different positions, the small scope of application, it is inconvenient to vertically insert the auxiliary measuring rod into the ground, and it is inconvenient for workers to use, and proposes a measuring rod for soil and water conservation monitoring.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A measuring rod for soil and water conservation monitoring is designed, comprising a measuring rod, the upper part of the outer wall of the measuring rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a round block, one end of the round block is fixedly connected to one end of a straight plate, a vertical block is provided below the straight plate, the top of the measuring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the block, the top of the block is fixedly connected to the bottom of a rubber pad, a scale line is processed below the front end surface of the measuring rod, a protrusion is provided on one side of the measuring rod, and an auxiliary structure is provided on one side of the measuring rod.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes a vertical tube, the top inner wall of the vertical tube is gap-fitted with the upper outer wall of the probe, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the vertical tube, the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of a protrusion on one side, the upper side of one side of the vertical tube is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical block, a curved rod is provided on one side of the vertical tube, one side of the outer wall of the curved rod is gap-fitted with the bottom groove of the vertical block, and the other side of the outer wall of the curved rod is gap-fitted with a cylinder, the top of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the straight plate through a bearing, one side of the outer wall of the curved rod is gap-fitted with a spring 1, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the curved rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a curved block is provided in the gap of the inner wall below one side of the probe, and one end of the curved block is fixedly connected to a second spring.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a straight block, and the rear end of the straight block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the probe.
[0010] Preferably, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the curved block.
[0011] Preferably, a slider is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the annular plate, and the rear end of the slider is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the probe.
[0012] The utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring probe, which has the beneficial effects of: through the cooperation of the probe, scale line, curved block, spring 2, straight block, annular plate, slider, convex block, round block, block, rubber pad 1, straight plate, vertical block and auxiliary structure, the device can be used to pull the curved rod downward, the curved rod is moved out of the groove of the vertical block, the cylinder is rotated, the cylinder drives the curved rod to rotate, the curved rod is rotated to the outside, the horizontal plate is moved downward, the horizontal plate is fitted with the ground, the horizontal plate and the vertical cylinder are always vertical, and the probe is inserted into the ground at this time, so that it is convenient to vertically insert the probe at different positions, thereby improving the scope of application;
[0013] Through the coordination of the measuring rod, scale line, curved block, spring 2, straight block, annular plate, slider, convex block, round block, block, rubber pad 1, straight plate, vertical block and auxiliary structure, when the device is in use, the vertical tube can guide the movement of the measuring rod when the measuring rod moves downward, thereby avoiding the deviation of the measuring rod when inserted into the ground, thereby facilitating the auxiliary measuring rod to be vertically inserted into the ground, which is convenient for use by staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the probe, block and rubber pad of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cylinder, spring 1 and bent rod structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal plate, the square plate and the rubber pad of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical block, curved rod and vertical tube structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the curved block, spring 2 and straight block of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, measuring rod, 2, auxiliary structure, 2a1, cylinder, 2a2, spring 1, 2a3, curved rod, 2a4, vertical cylinder, 2a5, horizontal plate, 2b1, square plate, 2b2, rubber pad 2, 3, scale line, 4, curved block, 5, spring 2, 6, straight block, 7, annular plate, 8, slider, 9, protrusion, 10, round block, 11, block, 12, rubber pad 1, 13, straight plate, 14, vertical block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] See attached Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment, a soil and water conservation monitoring probe comprises a probe 1, the upper part of the outer wall of the probe 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a round block 10, one end of the round block 10 is fixedly connected to one end of a straight plate 13, a vertical block 14 is provided below the straight plate 13, the top of the probe 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a block 11, the top of the block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a rubber pad 12, a scale line 3 is processed below the front end surface of the probe 1, a convex block 9 is provided on one side of the probe 1, a curved block 4 is matched with the inner wall gap below one side of the probe 1, and one end of the curved block 4 is fixed A spring 2 5 is connected, and the spring 2 5 gives the curved block 4 an outward force. One end of the spring 2 5 is fixedly connected to a straight block 6, and the rear end of the straight block 6 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the measuring rod 1. An annular plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the curved block 4. A slider 8 is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the annular plate 7. The slider 8 plays a limiting role when the annular plate 7 moves left and right under force. The rear end of the slider 8 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the measuring rod 1. An auxiliary structure 2 is provided on one side of the measuring rod 1. The auxiliary structure 2 facilitates the vertical insertion of the measuring rod 1 at different positions, thereby improving the scope of application.
[0024] The auxiliary structure 2 includes a vertical cylinder 2a4, the top inner wall of the vertical cylinder 2a4 is in clearance with the upper outer wall of the probe 1, and the probe 1 can move up and down on the top inner wall of the vertical cylinder 2a4 when subjected to force, a horizontal plate 2a5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the vertical cylinder 2a4, the bottom of the horizontal plate 2a5 is fixedly connected to the top of the protrusion 9 on one side, the upper side of one side of the vertical cylinder 2a4 is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical block 14, a curved rod 2a3 is provided on one side of the vertical cylinder 2a4, and one side of the outer wall of the curved rod 2a3 is in clearance with the bottom groove of the vertical block 14;
[0025] A cylinder 2a1 is gap-fitted on the other side of the outer wall of the curved rod 2a3, and the top of the cylinder 2a1 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the straight plate 13 through a bearing. When the bearing is applied, the cylinder 2a1 can rotate on the bottom inner wall of the straight block 13. A spring 2a2 is gap-fitted on one side of the outer wall of the curved rod 2a3. The spring 2a2 gives the curved rod 2a3 an upward force. The upper and lower ends of the spring 2a2 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the curved rod 2a3 and the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder 2a1, so as to facilitate the vertical insertion of the probe 1 at different positions and improve the scope of application.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] Positioning of the probe 1 during soil and water conservation monitoring:
[0028] Pull the curved rod 2a3 downward, the curved rod 2a3 moves out of the groove of the vertical block 14, rotate the cylinder 2a1, the cylinder 2a1 drives the curved rod 2a3 to rotate, rotate the curved rod 2a3 to the outside, move the horizontal plate 2a5 downward, the horizontal plate 2a5 fits with the ground, and the protrusion 9 is inserted into the ground, thereby achieving positioning;
[0029] When the measuring rod 1 is inserted into the ground:
[0030] Press the straight plate 13 downward, the straight plate 13 drives the round block 10 to move downward, the round block 10 drives the measuring rod 1 to move downward, the vertical tube 2a4 guides the measuring rod 1, and the measuring rod 1 is inserted into the ground. When the ground is hard, the block 11 can be hit by an external heavy object, so that the measuring rod 1 enters the ground. After the measuring rod 1 enters the ground, the spring 5 gives the curved block 4 an outward force, so that the tip of the curved block 4 is pressed tightly against the soil, thereby improving the insertion stability of the measuring rod 1. After the insertion of the measuring rod 1 is completed, the vertical tube 2a4 is moved to the top and positioned by the curved rod 2a3. The staff observes the ground aligned at the position of the scale line 3. After the rain, the staff observes the scale line 3 aligned with the ground again, thereby completing the monitoring of soil and water conservation.
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] See attached Figure 1-6In the present embodiment, a measuring rod for soil and water conservation monitoring is provided, wherein the auxiliary structure 2 may further include a square plate 2b1, one side of the outer wall of the square plate 2b1 is gap-matched with the inner wall of one end of the horizontal plate 2a5, one side of the bottom of the square plate 2b1 is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the protrusion 9, and one side of the top of the square plate 2b1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber pad 2b2.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] Move the square plate 2b1 outward. After the square plate 2b1 is adjusted to a suitable position, fit the horizontal plate 2a5 and the bottom of the square plate 2b1 to the ground. The staff puts their feet on the rubber pad 2b2 to position the horizontal plate 2a5 and the vertical tube 2a4, thereby avoiding the vertical tube 2a4 from being offset when the probe 1 is inserted.
[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A soil and water conservation monitoring probe, comprising a probe (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the outer wall of the measuring rod (1) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round block (10); one end of the round block (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a straight plate (13); a vertical block (14) is provided below the straight plate (13); the top of the measuring rod (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the block (11); the top of the block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a rubber pad (12); a scale line (3) is processed below the front end surface of the measuring rod (1); a convex block (9) is provided on one side of the measuring rod (1); and an auxiliary structure (2) is provided on one side of the measuring rod (1).
2. The soil and water conservation monitoring probe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (2) comprises a vertical tube (2a4), the top inner wall of the vertical tube (2a4) is gap-matched with the upper outer wall of the probe (1), a horizontal plate (2a5) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the vertical tube (2a4), the bottom of the horizontal plate (2a5) is fixedly connected to the top of a protrusion (9) on one side, the upper side of one side of the vertical tube (2a4) is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical block (14), a curved rod (2a3) is provided on one side of the vertical tube (2a4), and the curved rod (2a5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the vertical tube (2a4). One side of the outer wall of the curved rod (2a3) is gap-fitted with the bottom groove of the vertical block (14); the other side of the outer wall of the curved rod (2a3) is gap-fitted with a cylinder (2a1); the top of the cylinder (2a1) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the straight plate (13) through a bearing; one side of the outer wall of the curved rod (2a3) is gap-fitted with a spring 1 (2a2); the upper and lower ends of the spring 1 (2a2) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the curved rod (2a3) and the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder (2a1).
3. The soil and water conservation monitoring probe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A curved block (4) is provided in the gap of the inner wall below one side of the measuring rod (1), and one end of the curved block (4) is fixedly connected to a second spring (5).
4. The soil and water conservation monitoring probe according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the second spring (5) is fixedly connected to a straight block (6), and the rear end of the straight block (6) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the probe (1).
5. The soil and water conservation monitoring probe according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the curved block (4).
6. A soil and water conservation monitoring probe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular plate (7) is slidably engaged with a slider (8), and the rear end of the slider (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the probe (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Measuring drill rod for water and soil conservation monitoring
CN220305309U