Drilling equipment for soil exploration

Abstract

The utility model discloses drilling equipment for soil exploration, and relates to the technical field of exploration. Mounting grooves are formed in the two ends of the lower surface of the base correspondingly, universal wheels are arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the bottoms of the mounting grooves in the two ends correspondingly, electric hydraulic rods are arranged at the front ends and the rear ends of the bottoms of the mounting grooves in the two ends correspondingly, and supporting plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the electric hydraulic rods at the two ends. The electric hydraulic rods at the two ends are located on the inner sides of the universal wheels, a control table is arranged on the left side of the top of the base, gradienters are arranged at the left end and the back face of the control table, and the control table is electrically connected with the electric hydraulic rods. The perforating machine can move at will through the universal wheels, when the perforating machine moves to a designated position, each electric hydraulic rod is controlled through the control table to make the supporting plate make contact with the ground, adjustment can be more accurate through the gradienter arranged on the control table, and therefore the perforating machine cannot shake in the using process, and the perforating effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surveying, in particular to a drilling device for soil surveying. Background Art

[0002] Geological exploration can be broadly understood as geological work. It is an investigation and research work on the geological conditions such as rocks, stratigraphic structures, minerals, groundwater, landforms, etc. in a certain area by using geological exploration methods such as surveying and mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, pit exploration, sampling testing, and geological remote sensing based on the needs of economic construction, national defense construction, and scientific and technological development.

[0003] During the survey process, a drilling machine is needed to drill holes underground. Existing drilling machines generally need to be carried manually during use, so it is not easy to move when multiple holes need to be drilled on the ground. In addition, after the drilling machine is placed on an uneven ground, when the drill bit contacts the ground, the drilling machine is prone to shake, thereby changing the shape of the drilled hole, making it inconvenient to sample the material in the hole. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling device for soil surveying, which solves the problem that the existing drilling machines generally need to be carried manually when in use, making it difficult to move when multiple holes need to be drilled on the ground, and after the drilling machine is placed, the drill bit is prone to shake when it contacts the ground due to uneven ground, thereby changing the shape of the drilled hole, making it inconvenient to sample the material in the hole.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a drilling equipment for soil survey, including a base, both ends of the lower surface of the base are provided with mounting grooves, the front end and rear end of the bottom of the mounting grooves at both ends are provided with universal wheels, the front end and rear end of the bottom of the mounting grooves at both ends are provided with electric hydraulic rods, the lower ends of the electric hydraulic rods at both ends are fixedly connected with support plates, the electric hydraulic rods at both ends are located on the inner side of the universal wheels, a control console is provided on the left side of the top of the base, a level is provided on the left end and the back of the control console, the control console is electrically connected to the electric hydraulic rod, a lifting mechanism is provided at the rear end of the top of the base, and a punching device is provided at the front end of the lifting mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a sliding frame, a slider, a first threaded rod, a first rotating motor, and a top cover, wherein the first threaded rod is located inside the sliding frame, the top of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor, the slider is located inside the sliding frame, the slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod, the top cover is located on the top of the sliding frame, and the first rotating motor is installed on the top of the top cover.

[0009] Preferably, the shape of the rear ends of both sides of the sliding block is consistent with the shape of the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the drilling device includes a sliding frame, a sliding seat, a drilling motor, a drill rod, and a drill bit. The rear end of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the sliding seat is located inside the sliding frame, the drilling motor is located on the top of the sliding seat, the drill rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling motor, and the drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drill rod.

[0011] Preferably, the punching device also includes a second rotating motor, a second threaded rod, and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is located at the left end of the sliding frame, the second threaded rod is located at the right end of the sliding frame, the right end of the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, the left end of the sliding seat is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, the rear end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotating motor, and the second rotating motor is located at the rear end of the right side of the sliding frame.

[0012] Preferably, the drill rod passes through the interior of the sliding seat and is located below the sliding frame, and the drilling device is located above the front end of the base.

[0013] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on four sides of the sliding frame, and two ends of the sliding seat penetrate into the sliding grooves on both sides of the sliding frame.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a drilling device for soil surveying, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The universal wheel allows the punch to be moved at will. When it moves to a specified position, each electric hydraulic rod is controlled by the console to make the support plate contact the ground. The level set on the console can make the adjustment more accurate, so that the punch will not shake during use, thereby achieving better punching effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punching device of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting slot; 3. universal wheel; 4. electric hydraulic rod; 5. support plate; 6. control console; 7. level; 8. lifting mechanism; 81. sliding frame; 82. sliding block; 83. first threaded rod; 84. first rotating motor; 85. top cover; 9. punching device; 91. sliding frame; 92. sliding seat; 93. drilling motor; 94. drill rod; 95. drill bit; 96. second rotating motor; 97. second threaded rod; 98. sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling device for soil survey, comprising a base 1, both ends of the lower surface of the base 1 are provided with mounting grooves 2, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the mounting grooves 2 at both ends are provided with universal wheels 3, the front and rear ends of the bottom of the mounting grooves 2 at both ends are provided with electric hydraulic rods 4, the lower ends of the electric hydraulic rods 4 at both ends are fixedly connected with support plates 5, and the electric hydraulic rods 4 at both ends are located on the inner side of the universal wheels 3, a console 6 is provided on the left side of the top of the base 1, and a level 7 is provided on the left end and the back of the console 6, the console 6 is electrically connected to the electric hydraulic rod 4, and a lifting mechanism 8 is provided at the rear end of the top of the base 1, and a punching device 9 is provided at the front end of the lifting mechanism 8. The universal wheels 3 allow the punching machine to move at will, and when moving to a specified position, each electric hydraulic rod 4 is controlled by the console 6 to make the support plate 5 contact with the ground, and the level 7 provided on the console 6 can make the adjustment more accurate, so that the punching machine will not have the problem of shaking when in use, and thus the punching effect is better.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: the lifting mechanism 8 includes a sliding frame 81, a slider 82, a first threaded rod 83, a first rotary motor 84, and a top cover 85. The first threaded rod 83 is located inside the sliding frame 81. The top of the first threaded rod 83 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotary motor 84. The slider 82 is located inside the sliding frame 81. The slider 82 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 83. The top cover 85 is located at the top of the sliding frame 81. The first rotary motor 84 drives the first threaded rod 83 to rotate, so that the slider 82 slides in the sliding frame 81, so that the punching device 9 connected to the front end of the slider 82 can be lifted and lowered.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: the rear end shapes of the two sides of the slider 82 are consistent with the inner wall shape of the sliding frame 81. The rear end shapes of the two sides of the slider 82 are consistent with the inner wall shape of the sliding frame 81, so that the slider 82 is more stable when moving.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: the drilling device 9 includes a sliding frame 91, a sliding seat 92, a drilling motor 93, a drill rod 94, and a drill bit 95. The rear end of the sliding frame 91 is fixedly connected to the slider 82, the sliding seat 92 is located inside the sliding frame 91, the drilling motor 93 is located on the top of the sliding seat 92, the drill rod 94 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling motor 93, and the drill bit 95 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drill rod 94. The drilling motor 93 drives the drill rod 94 and the drill bit 95 to rotate, thereby drilling holes in the ground.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: the punching device 9 also includes a second rotating motor 96, a second threaded rod 97, and a sliding rod 98. The sliding rod 98 is located at the left end of the sliding frame 91, the second threaded rod 97 is located at the right end of the sliding frame 91, the right end of the sliding seat 92 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 97, the left end of the sliding seat 92 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 98, the rear end of the second threaded rod 97 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotating motor 96, and the second rotating motor 96 is located at the rear end of the right side of the sliding frame 91. The second rotating motor 96 drives the second threaded rod 97 to rotate, so that the sliding seat 92 drives the drilling motor 93 to slide in the sliding frame 91, so that the drilling motor 93 can move to perform multiple punching.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: the drill rod 94 passes through the interior of the sliding seat 92 and is located below the sliding frame 91, and the punching device 9 is located above the front end of the base 1. The base 1 is n-shaped, and the punching device 9 is located at the front end of the base 1, so that the drill rod 94 and the drill bit 95 can be easily contacted with the ground.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: the four sides of the sliding frame 91 are provided with sliding grooves, and the two ends of the sliding seat 92 pass through the sliding grooves on both sides of the sliding frame 91. The two sides of the sliding seat 92 pass through the sliding grooves on both sides of the sliding frame 91, so that it is connected with the sliding rod 98 and the second threaded rod 97 on both sides, so that it is more stable when sliding.

[0030] When working, the whole equipment is moved to the punching position by the universal wheel 3, and then the electric hydraulic rod 4 is controlled by the control console 6 to make the support plate 5 contact with the ground. The level 7 set on the control console 6 can make the adjustment more accurate, so that the punching machine will not shake during use, thereby achieving a better punching effect.

[0031] To sum up, this kind of drilling equipment for soil survey solves the problem that the existing drilling machines generally need to be carried manually when in use, which makes it difficult to move when drilling holes in multiple places on the ground, and the ground is uneven. After the drilling machine is placed, when the drill bit contacts the ground, it is easy for the drilling machine to shake, thereby changing the shape of the hole, making it inconvenient to sample the material in the hole.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for soil survey, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the lower surface of the base (1) are provided with mounting grooves (2), the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the mounting grooves (2) at both ends are provided with universal wheels (3), the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the mounting grooves (2) at both ends are provided with electric hydraulic rods (4), the lower ends of the electric hydraulic rods (4) at both ends are fixedly connected with support plates (5), and the electric hydraulic rods (4) at both ends are located on the inner side of the universal wheels (3), a control console (6) is provided on the left side of the top of the base (1), and a level (7) is provided on the left end and the back of the control console (6), and the control console (6) is electrically connected to the electric hydraulic rod (4), and a lifting mechanism (8) is provided at the rear end of the top of the base (1), and a punching device (9) is provided at the front end of the lifting mechanism (8).

2. The soil survey drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (8) comprises a sliding frame (81), a slider (82), a first threaded rod (83), a first rotating motor (84), and a top cover (85), wherein the first threaded rod (83) is located inside the sliding frame (81), the top of the first threaded rod (83) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first rotating motor (84), the slider (82) is located inside the sliding frame (81), the slider (82) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod (83), the top cover (85) is located at the top of the sliding frame (81), and the first rotating motor (84) is installed on the top of the top cover (85).

3. The soil survey drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shape of the rear ends of both sides of the sliding block (82) is consistent with the shape of the inner wall of the sliding frame (81).

4. The soil survey drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling device (9) comprises a sliding frame (91), a sliding seat (92), a drilling motor (93), a drill rod (94), and a drill bit (95); the rear end of the sliding frame (91) is fixedly connected to the slider (82); the sliding seat (92) is located inside the sliding frame (91); the drilling motor (93) is located on the top of the sliding seat (92); the drill rod (94) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling motor (93); and the drill bit (95) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drill rod (94).

5. The soil survey drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The punching device (9) further comprises a second rotating motor (96), a second threaded rod (97), and a sliding rod (98); the sliding rod (98) is located at the left end of the sliding frame (91); the second threaded rod (97) is located at the right end of the sliding frame (91); the right end of the sliding seat (92) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (97); the left end of the sliding seat (92) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (98); the rear end of the second threaded rod (97) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second rotating motor (96); and the second rotating motor (96) is located at the rear end of the right side of the sliding frame (91).

6. The drilling equipment for soil survey according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drill rod (94) passes through the interior of the sliding seat (92) and is located below the sliding frame (91), and the punching device (9) is located above the front end of the base (1).

7. The soil survey drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on all four sides of the slide frame (91), and two ends of the slide seat (92) penetrate the slide grooves on both sides of the slide frame (91).

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