Cultivation device for rape seeds

By designing a cultivation device for rape seeds, including non-sealed cultivation stands and refraction reflective components, the problems of thin air and high-cost lighting in the prior art are solved, and good seed growth and economic costs are achieved.

CN222515684UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25CHONGQING CHEM IND VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420401240.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rapeseed seedling plant has thin air due to the sealed environment, which affects seed growth and requires multiple light lamps to increase the cost.

Method used

A cultivation device for rapeseed seeds is designed, including rapeseed cultivation stand, rotation limit assembly and refractive reflective assembly. The cultivation stand is a placement stand structure, and the surrounding environment of the cultivation plate is not sealed to avoid thin air; the refraction reflective assembly refracts light through a single light lamp and irradiates it on multiple cultivation stand plates to reduce the number of light lamps.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the impact of thin air on rapeseed seed growth, reduces the number of light lamps, reduces costs, and ensures the lighting needs for seed growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an oilseed rape seed cultivation device which comprises an oilseed rape cultivation vertical frame, rotary limiting assemblies and a refraction and reflection assembly, a plurality of rotary limiting assemblies are installed on the oilseed rape cultivation vertical frame, and every two rotary limiting assemblies form a group; the refraction and reflection assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the rape cultivation vertical frame. The surrounding environment of the cultivation disc is not a sealed environment, so that the situation that surrounding air is thin, and normal growth of large rape seeds is affected can be greatly avoided, in addition, the whole cultivation placing plates are in an inclined state, light can be irradiated to the cultivation placing plates in the inclined state through refraction of the refraction and reflection assembly, and the cultivation placing plates in the inclined state are not damaged. The requirement for illumination of the cultivation trays placed on the multiple cultivation placing plates can be met through a single illumination lamp, and the manufacturing cost is reduced to a certain degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rapeseed cultivation, and in particular relates to a rapeseed cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Before the rapeseed is cultivated, in order to facilitate the cultivation of rapeseed seedlings, the rapeseed needs to be processed for seedling raising, such as a rapeseed breeding constant temperature device recorded in the Chinese utility model patent document with announcement number CN216873801U, and another example is a storage device for rapeseed seed selection and breeding recorded in the Chinese utility model patent document with announcement number CN214126255U. Both of the above utility model patents cultivate the rapeseed in a sealed chassis. Because the chassis is sealed, the air flow inside it is not good. As time goes by, the air inside becomes thinner and thinner, which will affect the growth of the rapeseed to a certain extent. In addition, in order to meet the light requirements of the rapeseed, multiple lighting lamps must be installed, which invisibly increases the cost of its construction.

[0003] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a cultivation device for rapeseed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a rapeseed seed cultivation device, comprising a rapeseed cultivation stand, a rotation limit assembly and a refraction and reflection assembly, wherein a plurality of the rotation limit assemblies are installed on the rapeseed cultivation stand, and two of the rotation limit assemblies form a group; the refraction and reflection assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the rapeseed cultivation stand;

[0005] The rapeseed cultivation stand comprises a base, a supporting plate, a cultivation placement plate, an inclined top plate and a lighting lamp. The upper two ends of the base are respectively fixedly installed with supporting plates, and a plurality of cultivation placement plates are arranged on the inner side of the supporting plates. A group of rotation limit assemblies rotate through the supporting plates and are fixedly connected to the cultivation placement plates. A refractive reflective assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the two supporting plates, and an inclined top plate is fixedly installed on the supporting plates, and a lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the inclined top plate.

[0006] The rotation limit assembly includes a limit cover, a damping friction pad, a rotating shaft, a limit body and an adsorption magnet. The limit cover is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting vertical plate, and a damping friction pad is fixedly installed on the inner lower side of the limit cover. The damping friction pad is in contact with the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft rotates through the supporting vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the cultivation placement plate. The limit body is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and adsorption magnets are embedded on both side surfaces of the limit body. Adsorption magnets are also arranged on both sides of the damping friction pad.

[0007] Preferably, the refractive reflective component includes a mounting side panel, a winding shaft and a reflective cloth. Four mounting side panels are provided. One end of the mounting side panel is fixedly connected to the supporting vertical plate. A winding shaft is fixedly installed between two mounting side panels on the same horizontal line. Reflective cloth is rolled up and fixed on the two winding shafts. The reflective cloth is arranged on one side of the cultivation placement plate.

[0008] Preferably, a cultivation plate placement groove is provided on the cultivation placement board, a drainage hole is provided at the placement groove position of the cultivation placement board, the cultivation placement board is a rectangular plate, the cultivation placement board is tilted between the two supporting vertical plates, and there is a spacing between the cultivation placement boards that allows them to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the inclined top plate is obliquely fixedly installed between the two supporting upright plates, and the supporting upright plates and the lighting lamps are arranged above the cultivation placement plate.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft and a limiting body are arranged inside the limiting outer cover, two of the adsorption magnets are embedded on the limiting outer cover and the limiting body, the limiting body is a semicircular structure, and the limiting body is slidably arranged inside the limiting outer cover.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The rapeseed cultivation stand of the utility model is a placement rack structure as a whole. The cultivation tray with rapeseed seeds is directly placed on the rapeseed cultivation stand. The environment around the cultivation tray is not a sealed environment, so the thinning of the surrounding air that affects the normal growth of the rapeseed seeds can be largely avoided. In addition, the cultivation placement board is in an inclined state as a whole, and light can be refracted by the refractive and reflective components to illuminate multiple cultivation placement boards in an inclined state. A single lighting lamp can meet the lighting requirements of the cultivation trays placed on multiple cultivation placement boards, thereby reducing the cost to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a lateral structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the back structure.

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A.

[0016] In the figure:

[0017] A rapeseed cultivation stand 1, a base 11, a supporting plate 12, a cultivation placement plate 13, an inclined top plate 14, a lighting lamp 15, a rotation limit assembly 2, a limit cover 21, a damping friction pad 22, a rotating shaft 23, a limit body 24, an adsorption magnet 25, a refractive reflective assembly 3, an installation side plate 31, a winding shaft 32, and a reflective cloth 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown:

[0021] The utility model provides a rapeseed seed cultivation device, comprising a rapeseed cultivation stand 1, a rotation limit assembly 2 and a refraction and reflection assembly 3, wherein a plurality of the rotation limit assemblies 2 are installed on the rapeseed cultivation stand 1, and two of the rotation limit assemblies 2 form a group; the refraction and reflection assembly 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the rapeseed cultivation stand 1, and the refraction and reflection assembly 3 is used to refract light.

[0022] The rapeseed cultivation stand 1 includes a base 11, a supporting upright plate 12, a cultivation placement plate 13, an inclined top plate 14 and a lighting lamp 15. The upper two ends of the base 11 are respectively fixedly installed with supporting upright plates 12, and a plurality of the cultivation placement plates 13 are arranged on the inner side of the supporting upright plates 12. A group of the rotation limiting components 2 rotate through the supporting upright plates 12 and are fixedly connected to the cultivation placement plates 13. A refractive and reflective component 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the two supporting upright plates 12. The inclined top plate 14 is fixedly installed on the supporting upright plates 12, and the lighting lamp 15 is fixedly installed on the inclined top plate 14. The rapeseed cultivation stand 1 is used to place a cultivation tray with rapeseed seeds, and the cultivation tray contains the cultivation soil required for the rapeseed seeds.

[0023] The rotation limit assembly 2 includes a limit cover 21, a damping friction pad 22, a rotating shaft 23, a limit body 24 and an adsorption magnet 25. The limit cover 21 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting vertical plate 12, and the damping friction pad 22 is fixedly installed on the inner and lower part of the limit cover 21. The damping friction pad 22 is in contact with the rotating shaft 23. The rotating shaft 23 rotates through the supporting vertical plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the cultivation placement plate 13. The limit body 24 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 23. Adsorption magnets 25 are embedded on both side surfaces of the limit body 24. Adsorption magnets 25 are also arranged on both sides of the damping friction pad 22. The two adsorption magnets 25 are embedded in the limit cover 21. The rotation limit assembly 2 is used to limit the rotational movement of the cultivation placement plate 13.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] Specifically, the refractive reflective component 3 includes an installation side panel 31, a winding shaft 32 and a reflective cloth 33. Four installation side panels 31 are provided. One end of the installation side panel 31 is fixedly connected to the supporting vertical panel 12. A winding shaft 32 is fixedly installed between two installation side panels 31 on the same horizontal line. A reflective cloth 33 is wound and fixed on the two winding shafts 32. The reflective cloth 33 is provided on one side of the cultivation placement plate 13. The reflective cloth 33 is used to refract the light emitted by the illumination lamp 15.

[0026] Specifically, a cultivation tray placement groove is provided on the cultivation placement board 13, and a drainage hole is provided at the placement groove position of the cultivation placement board 13. The cultivation placement board 13 is a rectangular board, and the cultivation placement board 13 is tiltedly arranged between the two supporting vertical boards 12. There is a spacing between the cultivation placement boards 13 that allows them to rotate. The cultivation placement board 13 can rotate ninety degrees. Starting from the horizontal cultivation placement board 13, after rotating inward forty-five degrees, the cultivation tray on the cultivation placement board 13 faces the reflective cloth 33, and after rotating outward forty-five degrees, the cultivation tray does not face the reflective cloth 33. A liquid collection box can be placed under the base 11 to collect liquid discharged from the cultivation tray.

[0027] Specifically, the inclined top plate 14 is fixedly installed at an angle between the two supporting upright plates 12 , and the supporting upright plates 12 and the illumination lamps 15 are arranged above the cultivation placement plate 13 .

[0028] Specifically, a rotating shaft 23 and a limiting body 24 are arranged inside the limiting outer cover 21 , and two adsorption magnets 25 are embedded on the limiting outer cover 21 and the limiting body 24 . The limiting body 24 is a semicircular structure, and the limiting body 24 is slidably arranged inside the limiting outer cover 21 .

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] When it is necessary to cultivate rapeseed seeds, the rapeseed seeds are planted in the cultivation tray, and the cultivation tray with the rapeseed seeds is placed on the cultivation placement plate 13 of the rapeseed cultivation stand 1. Before this, the cultivation placement plate 13 is rotated outward, and the cultivation placement plate 13 drives the rotating shaft 23 of the rotating limit assembly 2, and the rotating shaft 23 drives the limit body 24. The limit body 24 rotates and is then restricted by the limit outer cover 21. Later, it will be adsorbed and fixed by two adsorption magnets 25. After all the cultivation trays are placed, the cultivation placement plate 13 is rotated inward so that the cultivation tray on the cultivation placement plate 13 faces the refractive reflective assembly 3. Subsequently, the lighting lamp 15 of the rapeseed cultivation stand 1 is turned on, and the light generated by the lighting lamp 15 is irradiated on the reflective cloth 33 of the refractive reflective assembly 3. The reflective cloth 33 refracts its light, and the refracted light will irradiate the cultivation tray on the cultivation placement plate 13, causing the rapeseed seeds in the cultivation tray to grow.

[0031] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rapeseed seed cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rapeseed cultivation stand (1), a rotation limit assembly (2) and a refraction and reflection assembly (3), wherein a plurality of the rotation limit assemblies (2) are mounted on the rapeseed cultivation stand (1), and two of the rotation limit assemblies (2) form a group; and the refraction and reflection assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rapeseed cultivation stand (1); The rapeseed cultivation stand (1) comprises a base (11), a supporting plate (12), a cultivation placement plate (13), an inclined top plate (14) and a lighting lamp (15); the upper two ends of the base (11) are respectively fixedly mounted with supporting plates (12); a plurality of the cultivation placement plates (13) are arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate (12); a group of the rotation limiting components (2) rotates through the supporting plate (12) and is fixedly connected to the cultivation placement plate (13); a refractive and reflective component (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two supporting plates (12); an inclined top plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate (12); and a lighting lamp (15) is fixedly mounted on the inclined top plate (14); The rotation limit assembly (2) comprises a limit outer cover (21), a damping friction pad (22), a rotating shaft (23), a limit body (24) and an adsorption magnet (25); the limit outer cover (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the supporting vertical plate (12); a damping friction pad (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner lower side of the limit outer cover (21); the damping friction pad (22) is in contact with the rotating shaft (23); the rotating shaft (23) rotates through the supporting vertical plate (12) and is fixedly connected to the cultivation placement plate (13); the limit body (24) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (23); adsorption magnets (25) are embedded on both side surfaces of the limit body (24); and adsorption magnets (25) are also arranged on both sides of the damping friction pad (22).

2. A rapeseed seed cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The refractive reflective component (3) comprises a mounting side plate (31), a winding shaft (32) and a reflective cloth (33). Four mounting side plates (31) are provided. One end of the mounting side plate (31) is fixedly connected to the supporting vertical plate (12). A winding shaft (32) is fixedly installed between two mounting side plates (31) on the same horizontal line. The reflective cloth (33) is wound and fixed on the two winding shafts (32). The reflective cloth (33) is provided on one side of the cultivation placement plate (13).

3. The rapeseed seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation placement plate (13) is provided with a cultivation tray placement groove, and a drainage hole is provided at the placement groove of the cultivation placement plate (13). The cultivation placement plate (13) is a rectangular plate, and the cultivation placement plate (13) is obliquely arranged between the two supporting vertical plates (12). There is a spacing between the cultivation placement plates (13) to allow the cultivation placement plates (13) to rotate.

4. The rapeseed seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined top plate (14) is fixedly installed between the two supporting upright plates (12) in an inclined manner, and the supporting upright plates (12) and the illumination lamp (15) are arranged above the cultivation placement plate (13).

5. The rapeseed seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (23) and a limiting body (24) are arranged inside the limiting outer cover (21), and two adsorption magnets (25) are embedded on both the limiting outer cover (21) and the limiting body (24). The limiting body (24) is a semicircular structure and is slidably arranged inside the limiting outer cover (21).