Root system packaging device for sapling transplanting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forestry planting, in particular to a root system packing device for sapling transplanting, which comprises a packing frame and a packing bag, the packing frame mainly comprises a base and a cylindrical frame body, a ground pile is arranged at the bottom of the base, the cylindrical frame body is vertically mounted on the base, and a hook is arranged at the top of the cylindrical frame body. The packaging bag is mainly composed of a bag bottom, a bag body and a contractile bag neck part, the bag bottom is divided into a bottom ring and straw ropes, the bag body is divided into straw ropes extending clockwise and straw ropes extending anticlockwise to form a cylinder or an elliptic cylinder in a surrounding mode, the contractile bag neck part is divided into a neck sleeve and a contractile rope, the neck sleeve is made of soft materials and is hollow, and the contractile rope is made of soft materials. According to the device, the packing time can be saved, the root of a tree with soil can be quickly packed into a soil ball in a labor-saving mode, especially for a big tree and a tree root with the soil which is large and heavy, and the soil ball can be quickly packed by directly using an excavator or a suspension arm machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forestry planting, in particular to a root system packaging device for seedling transplanting. Background Art

[0002] Tree transplanting is a complex gardening task that involves retaining, cutting, and packing the tree's root system. Here are some basic guidelines for root retention, cutting shape, and cutting style:

[0003] Before transplanting, the tree's root system should be preserved as much as possible. The root system is a key part of the tree's absorption of water and nutrients. The more you preserve, the higher the tree's survival rate in the new location. The area of ​​the root system that is preserved should be equivalent to the projected area of ​​the tree's crown, which ensures that the tree has enough roots to maintain its growth.

[0004] The root cutting shape is usually round or oval, which can maximize the retention of the root system and reduce damage to the tree. When cutting the root system, make sure the cutting surface is smooth to avoid tearing the root system, which can reduce the risk of infection and disease.

[0005] Use sharp gardening tools, such as a spade, saw, or pruning shears, to perform root cutting. Sharp tools will minimize root damage. When cutting roots, start at the base of the tree and dig outward until you reach the desired root area. For thicker roots, you may need to use a saw, while for finer roots, you can use a spade or pruning shears.

[0006] After the saplings or seedlings are dug and cut, the roots should be packed and mixed with the roots and surrounding soil with ropes and films (to form a soil ball) to facilitate transportation and transplanting, avoid the loss of soil moisture during transportation, and avoid the damage of the retained roots, which will affect the survival rate of the trees. At present, the soil balls are generally packed tightly with straw ropes, hemp ropes or special packing tapes to fix the shape of the soil balls and prevent the soil balls from scattering during transportation. Generally, when packing with straw ropes, many circles are required, and large roots should be wrapped in two layers, with the inner and outer layers crossing to form a quadrilateral rhombus, so that the roots can be packed well. The soil ball is large and has tree roots, and the total mass is very heavy. It cannot be completed by one person. Two people have to move the soil ball around to complete it, which is inefficient and easy to entangle. It requires experienced staff to complete it. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a root packing device for seedling transplanting, which does not need to wrap straw ropes one by one, and can catch the tool to complete the packing of tree roots in a time-saving and labor-saving manner.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0009] The root packing device for seedling transplanting comprises a packing frame and a packing bag. The packing frame is mainly composed of a base and a cylindrical frame. A ground pile is arranged at the bottom of the base. The cylindrical frame is vertically installed on the base. A hook is arranged at the top of the cylindrical frame. In addition, a notch is arranged at the top of the cylindrical frame.

[0010] The packing bag is mainly composed of a bag bottom, a bag body and a shrinkable bag neck. The bag bottom is divided into a bottom ring and a straw rope stretched back and forth horizontally. The bag body is divided into a straw rope extending clockwise and a straw rope extending counterclockwise. The straw rope extending clockwise and the straw rope extending counterclockwise are arranged crosswise, and the lower end is connected to the bottom ring and the upper end is connected to the shrinkable bag neck, enclosing a cylindrical or elliptical shape. The shrinkable bag neck is divided into a neck sleeve and a shrinkage rope. The neck sleeve is made of soft material and is hollow. The shrinkage rope is inserted into the neck sleeve and the two ends are wrapped around a circle and led out of the neck sleeve. The upper ends of the straw rope extending clockwise and the straw rope extending counterclockwise are connected to the neck sleeve. After the packing tape is placed in the packing rack, the exposed end of the shrinkage rope is led from the notch to the outside of the packing rack.

[0011] Furthermore, the cylindrical frame has an upper and lower two-layer structure, and the upper cylindrical frame is inserted into the lower cylindrical frame, forming a retractable structure, which is convenient for changing the height of the cylindrical frame.

[0012] Furthermore, two symmetrically designed C-shaped rings are fixed to the neck of the upper cylindrical frame, and a jack installed vertically downward is fixed in the middle of the two C-shaped rings, and the lower end of the jack is locked on the base. The upper cylindrical frame can be adjusted more labor-savingly by stepping on the jack, and the cylindrical frame can be raised under a certain pressure even after the tree with the root ball is put in.

[0013] Furthermore, telescopic rods erected on the base are provided at both ends of the C-shaped ring to support the upper cylindrical frame. After the tree and the tree root are placed in the cylindrical frame, the height of the cylindrical frame can be adjusted according to the size of the tree root, so that different types of packing bags can be adapted to pack different trees.

[0014] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided on the outer edge of the upper cylindrical frame body corresponding to the position of the notch. The rotating shaft extends along the radial direction of the cylindrical frame body. A rotating drum is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A handle is provided on the outer side of the rotating drum.

[0015] Furthermore, a groove surrounding the axial direction is provided on the surface of the drum, and the exposed end of the shrinkage rope is led out and wound in the groove of the drum. The design of the drum is convenient for the shrinkage rope to be wound on it, and when tightening the neck of the shrinkage bag, it is more labor-saving with the help of the rotating shaft, and the packing bag can be completely tightened to tightly wrap the tree root, thereby forming a soil ball.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the above design has the following beneficial effects: it can save packing time, the straw rope is woven in an assembly line manner in advance, and is placed in the packing frame after the tree baby comes out, and the packing bag is directly tightened, so that the tree roots with soil can be quickly and labor-savingly packed into a soil ball. Especially for large trees, the roots carry large and heavy soil, and the soil ball can be quickly packed with the help of an excavator or a crane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the packaging rack of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the packaging rack of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the packing bag of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The root packaging device for seedling transplanting shown includes a packaging frame 1 and a packaging bag 2. The packaging frame 1 is mainly composed of a base 10 and a cylindrical frame 11. A ground pile 12 is provided at the bottom of the base 10. The cylindrical frame 11 is uprightly installed on the base 10. A hook 13 is provided at the top of the cylindrical frame 11. In addition, a notch 110 is provided at the top of the cylindrical frame 11.

[0022] The cylinder frame 11 is a two-layer structure, with the upper cylinder frame inserted into the lower cylinder frame. A retractable structure is formed to facilitate the change of the height of the cylinder frame. Two symmetrically designed C-shaped rings 14 are fixed to the neck of the upper cylinder frame, and a jack 15 installed vertically downward is fixed in the middle of the two C-shaped rings 14. The lower end of the jack 15 is locked on the base 10, and the jack can be a manual hydraulic one.

[0023] In addition, telescopic rods 16 erected on the base are provided at both ends of the C-shaped ring 14, which is equivalent to the upper cylindrical frame being able to be raised under the action of the jack 15. When rising, the telescopic rods support the ends of the C-shaped ring 14 to maintain its balance, so that the upper cylindrical frame 111 can be raised steadily. The design of the jack 14 can allow the cylindrical frame 11 to be easily raised after the tree with its soil ball roots are placed in the cylindrical frame 11. In this case, when there is a height difference after the soil ball is put in, the height of the upper cylindrical frame can be fine-tuned, so as to better place the packing bag for packaging.

[0024] The base 10 is generally wider than the cylindrical frame 11. The cylindrical frame 11 is detachable, and cylindrical frames of different diameters can be replaced and installed on the base 10, so that packing bags of different sizes can be placed, and trees of different sizes can be packed. Generally, the diameter and height of the soil ball are different for trees of different sizes.

[0025] The packing bag 2 is mainly composed of a bag bottom 20, a bag body 21 and a shrinkable bag neck 22. The bag bottom 20 is divided into a bottom ring and a straw rope stretched back and forth horizontally. The bag body 21 is divided into a straw rope extending clockwise and a straw rope extending counterclockwise. The straw rope extending clockwise and the straw rope extending counterclockwise are arranged crosswise, and the lower end is connected to the bottom ring and the upper end is connected to the shrinkable bag neck 22, enclosing a cylindrical or elliptical cylinder. The shrinkable bag neck 22 is divided into a neck sleeve and a shrinkage rope 221. The neck sleeve is made of soft material and is hollow. The shrinkage rope is inserted into the neck sleeve and the two ends are wrapped around a circle and led out of the neck sleeve. The upper ends of the straw rope extending clockwise and the straw rope extending counterclockwise are connected to the neck sleeve. After the packing tape is placed in the packing rack, the shrinkable bag neck can be hung on the hook of the upper cylindrical frame, and the exposed end of the shrinkage rope is led out of the packing rack from the notch. After the soil ball is placed in the packing bag, remove the neck of the shrinkable bag from the hook and continuously tighten the shrinkage rope so that the bag body and the neck of the shrinkable bag hug the entire root system. When the shrinkage rope is tightened, tie it to the tree trunk. If it is difficult to pull the shrinkage rope manually, you can use the rotating drum described below. After tightening, one person pulls one end of the shrinkage rope, and the other person removes the end of the rotating drum, and then work together to tighten it around the tree trunk. Or one end of the shrinkage rope is tied to the rotating shaft. After the rotating drum tightens one end of the shrinkage rope, use the end tied to the rotating shaft to tie a knot and then release the rotating drum, the soil ball can be completely wrapped and the packing can be completed smoothly.

[0026] A rotating shaft 3 is also provided on the outer edge of the upper cylindrical frame body corresponding to the position of the notch 110. The rotating shaft 3 extends in the radial direction of the cylindrical frame body 00. A rotating drum 4 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a handle 5 is provided on the outer side of the rotating drum. A groove surrounding the rotating drum 4 is provided on the surface of the rotating drum 4. The exposed end of the shrinkage rope 221 is led out and wound in the groove of the rotating drum. The design of the rotating drum 4 facilitates the winding of the shrinkage rope 221 thereon. When tightening the neck 22 of the shrinkage bag, it is more labor-saving with the help of the rotating shaft, and the packing bag can be completely tightened to tightly wrap the tree root, thereby forming a soil ball.

[0027] The root packing device for seedling transplanting provided by the utility model is introduced in detail above. The description of the specific embodiment is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, the utility model can also be improved and modified without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A root packing device for seedling transplanting, characterized in that: It includes a packing rack and packing bags placed in the packing rack. The packaging rack is mainly composed of a base and a cylindrical frame body. A ground pile is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the cylindrical frame body is vertically installed on the base. A hook is arranged at the top of the cylindrical frame body. In addition, a notch is arranged at the top of the cylindrical frame body. The packing bag is mainly composed of a bag bottom, a bag body and a shrinkable bag neck. The bag bottom is divided into a bottom ring and a straw rope stretched back and forth horizontally. The bag body is divided into a straw rope extending clockwise and a straw rope extending counterclockwise. The straw rope extending clockwise and the straw rope extending counterclockwise are arranged crosswise, and the lower end is connected to the bottom ring and the upper end is connected to the shrinkable bag neck to form a cylindrical or elliptical shape. The shrinkable bag neck is divided into a neck sleeve and a shrinkage rope. The neck sleeve is made of soft material and is hollow. The shrinkage rope is inserted into the neck sleeve and the two ends are wrapped around a circle and led out of the neck sleeve. The upper ends of the straw rope extending clockwise and the straw rope extending counterclockwise are connected to the neck sleeve. After the packing tape is placed in the packing frame, the exposed end of the shrinkage cord is led out of the packing frame from the notch.

2. The root packing device for seedling transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylindrical frame body is a two-layer structure, and the upper cylindrical frame body is inserted into the lower cylindrical frame body.

3. The root packing device for seedling transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two symmetrically designed C-shaped rings are fixed on the neck of the upper cylindrical frame, and a jack installed vertically downward is fixed in the middle of the two C-shaped rings, and the lower end of the jack is locked on the base.

4. The root packing device for seedling transplanting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Telescopic rods erected on the base are arranged at both ends of the C-shaped ring.

5. The root packing device for seedling transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is also provided on the outer edge of the upper cylindrical frame body corresponding to the position of the notch. The rotating shaft extends along the radial direction of the cylindrical frame body. A rotating drum is sleeved on the rotating shaft. A handle is provided on the outer side of the rotating drum.

6. The root packing device for seedling transplanting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove surrounding the rotating drum in the axial direction is arranged on the surface of the rotating drum, and the exposed end of the shrinkage rope is led out and wound in the groove of the rotating drum.

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