Cerebrovascular intervention microcatheter convenient to steer

By designing an adjustment mechanism on the microcatheter, including connecting columns, electric push rods, gears, worm gears, micromotors and limit disks, the problem of inconvenient adjustment and limit fixation of the microcatheter during use is solved, and the microcatheter is realized Convenient adjustment and stable work improve their practicality.

CN222516895UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25PEOPLES HOSPITAL PEKING UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420659131.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing microcatheters are inconvenient to adjust during use, and it is difficult to fix them limit after adjustment, resulting in the microcatheters being easily moved, increasing the workload of medical staff and reducing the convenience and practicality of the microcatheters.

Method used

A microcatheter including a mounting frame, a microcatheter body and an adjustment groove is designed, and an adjustment mechanism is provided on the outside. The adjustment mechanism includes connecting columns, electric push rods, gears, worm gears, micromotors and limit disks. Through the use of these components, the direction and length of the microtube are adjusted, and the limit fixation ensures that the microtube is stable after adjustment. Work.

Benefits of technology

By setting up an adjustment mechanism, the microcatheter is easily adjusted and fixed at the limit, reducing the mobility of the microcatheter in use, improving the convenience of operation of medical staff and the practicality of the microcatheter.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cerebrovascular intervention microcatheter convenient to steer, and belongs to the field of cerebrovascular intervention, the cerebrovascular intervention microcatheter comprises a mounting rack, a microcatheter body and an adjusting groove, an adjusting mechanism is arranged outside the microcatheter body, the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting column, the connecting column is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of an inner cavity of the adjusting groove, and one end of the connecting column penetrates and extends to the outside; an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting column, a driven gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting column, a supporting rod is rotatably installed between the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the adjusting groove, and a driving gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting rod. According to the cerebrovascular intervention micro-catheter convenient to steer, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the purpose of conveniently steering the micro-catheter is achieved, so that the micro-catheter is more convenient to adjust during use, adjustment is more automatic, medical staff can operate the micro-catheter more conveniently, and the practicability of the cerebrovascular intervention micro-catheter convenient to steer is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cerebrovascular intervention, in particular to a cerebrovascular intervention microcatheter which is easy to turn. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the development of medical technology, many new treatment methods have emerged. The most prominent one is interventional therapy, which is a minimally invasive intracavitary surgical treatment that uses high-tech equipment such as television monitors to open a small hole in a certain part of the human body, and then use a catheter to penetrate the patient's blood vessels to repair, expand, and dredge the blood vessels.

[0003] Most of the microcatheters in the prior art are not easy to adjust during use, and are not easy to limit and fix after adjustment, which makes the microcatheter easy to move during use, increasing the workload of medical staff, causing great inconvenience to medical staff, and reducing the convenience and practicality of using the microcatheter. Therefore, we propose a cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn and has the advantage of being able to adjust the microcatheter, solving the problem that most microcatheters are not easy to adjust when in use and are not easy to limit and fix after adjustment, making the microcatheter easy to move when in use, increasing the workload of medical staff, causing great inconvenience to medical staff, and reducing the convenience and practicality of using the microcatheter.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn, comprising a mounting frame, a microcatheter body and an adjustment slot, wherein an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outside of the microcatheter body;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a connecting column rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove and one end of which passes through and extends to the outside thereof, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting column, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting column, a support rod is rotatably mounted between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the adjusting groove, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support rod, the outer surface of the driving gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear, a worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support rod, a fixing groove is provided on the inner top wall of the adjusting groove, a micromotor is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixing groove, a fixing column is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the micromotor through a coupling, a worm is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing column, the outer surface of the worm wheel is meshed with the outer surface of the worm, a limiting disk is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting column, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the adjusting groove, and a clamping rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, the microcatheter body is movably installed inside the mounting frame and one end passes through and extends to the outside thereof, a treatment component is fixedly installed on the right side of the microcatheter body, and the adjustment slot is opened inside the mounting frame.

[0008] Furthermore, a slide bar is fixedly mounted on the top of the micro-catheter body, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the outer surface of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the right side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the microcatheter body.

[0010] Furthermore, an anti-slip cover is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the handle, and the anti-slip cover is made of rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the output end of the micromotor faces downward.

[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove, and the size of the through hole is adapted to the size of the connecting column.

[0013] Furthermore, the width of the slide groove is greater than the width of the slide rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the limiting plate is located on the left side of the driven gear and on the right side of the worm gear.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer surface of the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves, and the sizes of the plurality of limiting grooves are adapted to the sizes of the clamping rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to steer achieves the purpose of facilitating the steering of the microcatheter by being provided with an adjustment mechanism, thereby making the microcatheter more convenient to adjust during use, making the adjustment more automated, and making it more convenient for medical staff to operate, thereby improving the practicality of the cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to steer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model structure Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the connection between the limit plate, the connecting column and the clamping rod of the utility model structure;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side view of the connection between the structural mounting frame and the micro-catheter body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. handle; 3. microcatheter body; 4. treatment component; 5. adjustment slot; 601. connecting column; 602. electric push rod; 603. driven gear; 604. support rod; 605. driving gear; 606. worm gear; 607. fixing slot; 608. micromotor; 609. fixing column; 610. worm; 611. limit plate; 612. electric telescopic rod; 613. clamping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, a cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn includes a mounting frame 1, a microcatheter body 3 and an adjustment slot 5. An adjustment mechanism is arranged on the outside of the microcatheter body 3. A handle 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting frame 1. The microcatheter body 3 is movably installed inside the mounting frame 1 and one end thereof passes through and extends to the outside. A treatment component 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the microcatheter body 3, and the adjustment slot 5 is opened inside the mounting frame 1.

[0026] Among them, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the top of the microcatheter body 3, and a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. The outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, which plays a role in supporting the microcatheter body 3, so that the microcatheter body 3 can remain stable during adjustment.

[0027] Among them, an anti-slip cover is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the handle 2. The anti-slip cover is made of rubber material. Its purpose is to prevent the handle 2 from slipping, so that medical staff will not fall off when using it, which makes it safer.

[0028] It should be noted that when medical staff use the easily-steerable cerebrovascular intervention microcatheter, they do not need to insert the mounting frame 1 , but only need to adjust the microcatheter body 3 to a suitable length before use.

[0029] Specifically, by providing an adjustment mechanism, the direction and length of the microcatheter body 3 can be adjusted, so that the microcatheter body 3 is more convenient to use, and the microcatheter body 3 can be adjusted according to the patient's condition, thereby increasing the use range of the microcatheter body 3.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting column 601 rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 5 and one end of which penetrates and extends to the outside thereof, an electric push rod 602 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting column 601, a driven gear 603 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting column 601, a support rod 604 is rotatably mounted between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 5, a driving gear 605 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support rod 604, the outer surface of the driving gear 605 is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear 603, and a worm gear 606 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support rod 604. A fixing groove 607 is provided on the inner top wall of the adjusting groove 5, and a micromotor 608 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixing groove 607. The output shaft of the micromotor 608 is fixedly installed with a fixing column 609 through a coupling. The output end of the micromotor 608 faces downward, and a worm 610 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing column 609. The outer surface of the worm wheel 606 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm 610. A limit plate 611 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting column 601. An electric telescopic rod 612 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the adjusting groove 5, and a clamping rod 613 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod 612.

[0031] The right side of the electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the left side of the micro-catheter body 3 , so that the electric push rod 602 can drive the micro-catheter body 3 to move, thereby adjusting the length of the micro-catheter body 3 .

[0032] The limiting plate 611 is located on the left side of the driven gear 603 and on the right side of the worm gear 606 , so that the limiting plate 611 will not affect the movement of the driven gear 603 and the worm gear 606 when rotating, thereby adjusting the microcatheter body 3 .

[0033] Among them, a through hole is opened on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove 5. The size of the through hole is adapted to the size of the connecting column 601, which plays a role in supporting the connecting column 601, making the connecting column 601 more stable when in use.

[0034] It should be added that the micromotor 608 is miniature and will not cause the microcatheter body 3 to vibrate during operation, thereby not causing harm to the patient during adjustment.

[0035] Among them, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the top of the microcatheter body 3, and a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame 1. The outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The width of the sliding groove is larger than the width of the sliding rod. When it works, it can support the microcatheter body 3, and the microcatheter body 3 will not shake when it rotates.

[0036] Among them, the outer surface of the limit plate 611 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed limit grooves, and the sizes of the plurality of limit grooves are adapted to the size of the clamping rod 613, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the microcatheter body 3, so that the microcatheter body 3 can be fixed after adjustment, thereby improving the stability of the microcatheter body 3.

[0037] The electrical components in the present invention are all electrically connected to an external main controller, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer, etc. The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be elaborated on here.

[0038] Specifically, by setting up the connection column 601, the electric push rod 602, the driven gear 603, the support rod 604, the driving gear 605, the worm wheel 606, the fixing groove 607, the micromotor 608, the fixing column 609 and the worm 610, the direction and length of the microcatheter body 3 can be adjusted, so that the medical staff can adjust the microcatheter body 3 according to the actual situation, which brings convenience to the medical staff. By setting up the limit plate 611, the electric telescopic rod 612, and the clamping rod 613, the purpose is to limit the microcatheter body 3 so that the microcatheter body 3 can be fixed after adjustment, so that the microcatheter body 3 can work stably.

[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0040] When the length and direction of the micro-catheter body 3 need to be adjusted, the length is adjusted first, and the electric push rod 602 is started first, so that the electric push rod 602 drives the micro-catheter body 3 to move to the right. When the length of the micro-catheter body 3 moving out of the mounting frame 1 is suitable for the patient, the electric push rod 602 is closed, and then the micro-motor 608 is started, so that the micro-motor 608 drives the fixed column 609 to rotate, the fixed column 609 drives the worm 610 to rotate, the worm 610 drives the worm wheel 606 to rotate, the worm wheel 606 drives the support rod 604 to rotate, the support rod 604 drives the driving gear 605 to rotate, so that the driving gear 605 drives the driven gear 605 to rotate. The gear 603 rotates, and the driven gear 603 drives the connecting column 601 to rotate, so that the connecting column 601 drives the electric push rod 602 to rotate, and the electric push rod 602 drives the microcatheter body 3 to rotate, and the microcatheter body 3 drives the slide bar to rotate in the slide groove, and the microcatheter body 3 drives the treatment component 4 to rotate. When the treatment component 4 rotates to a suitable position, the micromotor 608 is turned off, and the electric telescopic rod 612 is started at this time, so that the electric telescopic rod 612 drives the clamping rod 613 to move upward, so that the clamping rod 613 is clamped with the corresponding limit groove on the limit plate 611, and the steering and length adjustment of the microcatheter body 3 are completed.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn, comprising a mounting frame (1), a microcatheter body (3) and an adjustment slot (5), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is arranged outside the microcatheter body (3); The adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting column (601) rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (5) and having one end penetrating and extending to the outside thereof; an electric push rod (602) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting column (601); a driven gear (603) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting column (601); a support rod (604) is rotatably mounted between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (5); a driving gear (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support rod (604); the outer surface of the driving gear (605) is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear (603); and a worm gear (606) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support rod (604). The inner top wall of the adjustment groove (5) is provided with a fixing groove (607), a micro motor (608) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the fixing groove (607), an output shaft of the micro motor (608) is fixedly mounted with a fixing column (609) via a coupling, a worm (610) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing column (609), an outer surface of the worm wheel (606) is meshed with an outer surface of the worm (610), a limit plate (611) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting column (601), an electric telescopic rod (612) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the adjustment groove (5), and a clamping rod (613) is fixedly mounted on the top of the electric telescopic rod (612).

2. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (1); the microcatheter body (3) is movably mounted inside the mounting frame (1) and one end thereof penetrates through and extends to the outside thereof; a treatment component (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the microcatheter body (3); and the adjustment slot (5) is provided inside the mounting frame (1).

3. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the microcatheter body (3); a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (1); and the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

4. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the left side of the microcatheter body (3).

5. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-slip sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the handle (2), and the anti-slip sleeve is made of rubber.

6. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the micromotor (608) faces downward.

7. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the adjustment groove (5), and the size of the through hole is adapted to the size of the connecting column (601).

8. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the sliding groove is greater than the width of the sliding rod.

9. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (611) is located on the left side of the driven gear (603) and on the right side of the worm gear (606).

10. The cerebrovascular interventional microcatheter that is easy to turn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting plate (611) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves, and the sizes of the plurality of limiting grooves are adapted to the sizes of the clamping rod (613).