Restraint strap for medical nursing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, and discloses a medical nursing restraint strap which comprises a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate, restraint mechanisms are arranged on the top of the first fixing plate and the top of the second fixing plate, and leg restraining mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the restraint mechanisms. According to the utility model, the chest and the crotch of a patient are respectively fixed through the two binding mechanisms, then the arms and the wrists are sleeved in the hand binding belts, meanwhile, the first magic tapes and the second magic tapes are used for fixing, and finally, the two legs are fixed in cooperation with the leg binding mechanisms, so that the purpose of binding the patient is achieved; the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are used for forming a supporting point, fixing through a handrail of the bed body is not needed, and transferring of the restrained patient is also facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a restraint belt for medical care. Background Art

[0002] In clinical practice, in order to prevent patients from falling out of bed, getting hit, getting scratched, etc. due to unconsciousness or other reasons, and to ensure their safety, restraint belts are often used to bind their hands, feet, chest, and shoulders to achieve the purpose of braking, control the occurrence of dangerous behaviors in patients, and ensure their safety.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number: CN218391382U discloses a psychiatric nursing restraint belt, comprising two fixed frames that are U-shaped as a whole, a hand fixing device is arranged at the top of the fixed frame, the hand fixing device comprises two U-shaped rings whose ends are close to each other and slidably connected, a body fixing device tilted downward is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed frame, the body fixing device comprises a guide rod, the end of the guide rod is rotatably connected to a second pulley, an elastic band is wrapped around the circumference of the two fixed frames, the inner wall of the elastic band is fitted with the U-shaped ring located above, and the outer wall of the elastic band is fitted with the second pulley. The psychiatric nursing restraint belt provided by the utility model is arranged so that the elastic band is tightened by the arrangement that the elastic band is respectively fitted with the U-shaped ring and the second pulley, and the tightened elastic band directly fixes the patient's body while driving the U-shaped ring to tighten and clamp the patient's wrist to fix the hand;

[0004] This application can directly fix the patient's body while driving the U-shaped ring to tighten and clamp the patient's wrist to fix the hand. However, since the restraint belt needs to be installed and fixed to the bed, it is inconvenient to operate when the patient needs to be moved and is not practical enough. Therefore, a medical nursing restraint belt is provided to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a medical nursing restraint belt, which aims to improve the problems of inconvenient operation and insufficient practicality in patient movement in the comparative documents.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a medical nursing restraint belt, comprising a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate, a restraining mechanism is arranged on the top of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and a leg restraining mechanism is arranged on one side of the restraining mechanism;

[0007] There are two restraining mechanisms, which include an elastic band and a connecting band. Connecting bands are fixedly provided on both sides of the elastic band, a hand strap is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting band, a reinforcement buckle is provided on the outer side of the hand strap, a connecting buckle is fixedly provided on the top of the reinforcement buckle, and the other end of the hand strap passes through the outer side of the connecting buckle.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] There are two leg binding mechanisms, which include a leg binding belt and a leg binding strap. A leg binding strap is fixedly provided on one side of the leg binding belt, a connecting block is fixedly provided on the top of the leg binding belt, and one end of the leg binding strap passes through the outside of the connecting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom of the leg restraint is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing plate, the surfaces of the leg restraint and the hand restraint are both provided with a first Velcro, a second Velcro is provided on one side of the first Velcro, and the first Velcro and the second Velcro are bonded to each other.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A reinforcement belt is fixedly provided on one side of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and a connecting hinge is provided at the connection between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottoms of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both penetrated with a plurality of air holes, the tops of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are provided with an adhesive layer, and a liquid absorbing pad is provided above the adhesive layer.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The second fixing plate is longer than the first fixing plate, and both the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are made of cork board.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the chest and hips of the patient are fixed respectively by two restraining mechanisms, and then the arms and wrists are put inside the hand straps, and fixed by the first Velcro and the second Velcro, and finally the legs are fixed with the leg restraining mechanism, so as to achieve the purpose of restraining the patient. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate form a support point, which does not need to be fixed by the railings of the bed, and is also convenient for the transfer of the restrained patient.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are tilted at an angle by hinges, which not only facilitates the restrained patient to eat and pat his back, but also can be folded and stored when not in use, thereby improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a medical nursing restraint belt proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a medical nursing restraint belt proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a first fixing plate of a medical nursing restraint belt proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of a medical nursing restraint belt proposed by the utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. First fixing plate; 2. Second fixing plate; 3. Elastic band; 4. Connecting band; 5. Hand strap; 6. Reinforcement buckle; 7. Connecting buckle; 8. Leg restraint; 9. Leg strap; 10. Connecting block; 11. First Velcro; 12. Second Velcro; 13. Reinforcement band; 14. Connecting hinge; 15. Breathing hole; 16. Adhesive layer; 17. Liquid absorbent pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a medical nursing restraint belt, comprising a first fixing plate 1, a second fixing plate 2 is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate 1, a restraining mechanism is arranged on the top of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2, and a leg restraining mechanism is arranged on one side of the restraining mechanism; the number of the restraining mechanisms is two, the restraining mechanism comprises an elastic belt 3 and a connecting belt 4, the connecting belt 4 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the elastic belt 3, a hand restraint belt 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting belt 4, a reinforcement buckle 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the hand restraint belt 5, a connecting buckle 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the reinforcement buckle 6, and the other end of the hand restraint belt 5 passes through the outer side of the connecting buckle 7.

[0029] By covering the elastic band 3 on the first fixing plate 1 on the patient's chest, passing the hand straps 5 at both ends through the reinforcement buckle 6, placing the patient's arm on the hand strap 5, and then passing the other end of the hand strap 5 through the connecting buckle 7. At this time, the two hand straps 5 are pulled to one side at the same time to drive the elastic band 3 to stretch so that it can fix the patient's chest, and the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 12 on the surface of the hand strap 5 are adhered to each other to complete the fixation of the chest and arms. Then, the elastic band 3 on the second fixing plate 2 is covered on the patient's crotch, and then the above actions are repeated to fix the patient's crotch and wrists. Under the fixed support of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2, there is no need to fix it through the railings of the bed, which is also convenient for transferring the restrained patient.

[0030] There are two leg binding mechanisms, which include a leg binding belt 8 and a leg binding belt 9. The leg binding belt 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the leg binding belt 8, and a connecting block 10 is fixedly provided on the top of the leg binding belt 8. One end of the leg binding belt 9 extends to the outside of the connecting block 10.

[0031] By placing the patient's legs and wrists in the leg straps 8 respectively, pulling the leg straps 9 to drive the leg straps 8 to tighten the legs, and then sticking the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 12 on the surface of the leg straps 9 to each other, the patient's legs and wrists are fixed in the leg straps 8, thereby achieving the purpose of restraining the patient's legs and wrists.

[0032] The bottom of the leg restraint 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing plate 2, and the surfaces of the leg restraint 9 and the hand restraint 5 are both provided with a first Velcro 11, and a second Velcro 12 is provided on one side of the first Velcro 11, and the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 12 are bonded to each other.

[0033] Through the bonding between the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 12, not only the length of the hand strap 5 and the leg strap 9 can be improved, but also the hand strap 5 and the leg strap 9 can be fixed.

[0034] A reinforcement belt 13 is fixedly provided on one side of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 , and a connecting hinge 14 is provided at the connection between the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 .

[0035] By pulling the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate 1 forms an inclined angle with the second fixing plate 2 in cooperation with the connecting hinge 14, which not only facilitates the patient in restraint to change posture, but also can be folded and stored when not in use.

[0036] A plurality of ventilation holes 15 are provided through the bottom of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 . An adhesive layer 16 is provided on the top of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 . A liquid absorbing pad 17 is provided above the adhesive layer 16 .

[0037] The air circulation is accelerated by the ventilation holes 15 to avoid bedsores caused by airtightness on the patient's back. When the patient sweats after struggling, the sweat on the back will be absorbed by the absorbent pad 17. At the same time, the absorbent pad 17 is separated from the adhesive layer 16 to achieve the purpose of replacing the absorbent pad 17.

[0038] The length of the second fixing plate 2 is greater than that of the first fixing plate 1 , and both the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 are made of cork board material.

[0039] By using the cork board as the main material of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2, the patient can lie on it to reduce the hardness without losing support.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, place the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 on the patient's back, then cover the elastic band 3 on the first fixing plate 1 on the patient's chest, and at the same time pass the hand straps 5 at both ends through the reinforcement buckle 6, place the patient's arms on the hand straps 5, and then pass the other end of the hand straps 5 through the connecting buckle 7. At this time, pull the two hand straps 5 to one side at the same time to drive the elastic band 3 to stretch so that it can fix the patient's chest, and stick the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 12 on the surface of the hand strap 5 to each other to complete the fixation of the chest and arms, then cover the elastic band 3 on the second fixing plate 2 on the patient's crotch, and then repeat the above actions to fix the patient's crotch and wrists, and finally place the legs and wrists of both hands in the leg straps 8 respectively, pull the leg straps 9 to drive the leg straps 8 to tighten the legs and wrists at the same time, and then the first Velcro 11 and the second Velcro 12 on the surface of the leg straps 9 The legs and wrists of the patient are fixed in the leg restraints 8 by sticking to each other, so as to achieve the purpose of restraining the patient, without the need to fix them through the railings of the bed, and it is also convenient to transfer the restrained patient; when the patient's movement amplitude is too large, the reinforcement belt 13 can be fixed to the bed frame respectively, so that the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 can avoid displacement under the patient's movement amplitude, and when the patient sweats after struggling, the sweat on the back will be absorbed by the absorbent pad 17, and the air vents 15 are used to accelerate air circulation to avoid bedsores caused by airtightness on the patient's back; when the patient needs to eat or pat his back, the first fixing plate 1 is directly pulled up, and the first fixing plate 1 forms an inclined angle with the second fixing plate 2 with the cooperation of the connecting hinge 14, which is not only convenient for the restrained patient to change posture, but also can be folded and stored when not in use. Finally, after use, the absorbent pad 17 is separated from the adhesive layer 16 to achieve the purpose of replacing the absorbent pad 17.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical nursing restraint belt, comprising a first fixing plate (1), characterized in that: A second fixing plate (2) is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate (1), a restraining mechanism is arranged on the top of each of the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (2), and a leg restraining mechanism is arranged on one side of the restraining mechanism; The number of the restraining mechanisms is two, and the restraining mechanisms include an elastic band (3) and a connecting band (4), the connecting bands (4) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the elastic band (3), a hand strap (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting band (4), a reinforcement buckle (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the hand strap (5), a connecting buckle (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the reinforcement buckle (6), and the other end of the hand strap (5) passes through the outer side of the connecting buckle (7).

2. A medical nursing restraint belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the leg binding mechanisms is two, and the leg binding mechanisms include a leg binding belt (8) and a leg binding belt (9), one side of the leg binding belt (8) is fixedly provided with the leg binding belt (9), the top of the leg binding belt (8) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (10), and one end of the leg binding belt (9) passes through the outside of the connecting block (10).

3. A medical nursing restraint belt according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the leg restraint (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second fixing plate (2), the surfaces of the leg restraint (9) and the hand restraint (5) are both provided with a first Velcro (11), a second Velcro (12) is provided on one side of the first Velcro (11), and the first Velcro (11) and the second Velcro (12) are bonded to each other.

4. A medical nursing restraint belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcement belt (13) is fixedly provided on one side of the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (2), and a connecting hinge (14) is provided at the connection between the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (2).

5. A medical nursing restraint belt according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (2) are both penetrated with a plurality of air holes (15); the tops of the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (2) are provided with an adhesive layer (16); and a liquid absorbent pad (17) is provided above the adhesive layer (16).

6. A medical nursing restraint belt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (2) is longer than the first fixing plate (1), and both the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (2) are made of cork board material.

Images