Automatic feeding machine for organic fertilizer production
By designing an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production, the problem of large space occupation and uneven mixing of raw materials when multiple feeders work at the same time is solved, and uniform mixing of raw materials and improving subsequent processing efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421730769.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
During the organic fertilizer production process, multiple feeders are used to add raw materials to the ball mill at the same time, resulting in large space occupancy and difficulty in achieving uniform mixing of multiple raw materials, affecting the subsequent processing process.
Design an automatic feeder, including support base, bracket assembly, mixing assembly, stirring assembly, transportation assembly, storage assembly and feed assembly, through the collaborative work of these components, the various raw materials are initially mixed in the mixing box, and The uniformity of the raw materials is ensured by the stirring and transporting components, and the mixed raw materials are finally transported to the grinder for further processing.
Through the design of the automatic feeder, it is possible to achieve uniform mixing of multiple raw materials in a small space, improving the efficiency and quality of the subsequent processing process.
Smart Images
Figure CN222518421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer production refers to the process of using organic matter such as animal and plant residues, feces, crop straw, etc. as raw materials and processing them into fertilizers through biological, chemical or physical methods. Organic fertilizers are rich in nutrients and trace elements required for plant growth. At the same time, they can improve soil structure, increase soil organic matter content, and enhance soil biological activity. Organic fertilizer production not only helps to recycle resources and reduce environmental pollution, but also increases crop yield and quality, and promotes sustainable agricultural development. In the process of organic fertilizer production, multiple feeders are required to add various raw materials to the ball mill for grinding and mixing at the same time. Feeding with multiple feeders not only takes up a large space area, but also makes it difficult to mix multiple raw materials evenly, thus affecting the subsequent processing process. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that in the process of machine fertilizer production, multiple feeders are needed to simultaneously add various raw materials to the ball mill for grinding and mixing. Feeding with multiple feeders not only occupies a large space area, but also makes it difficult to mix the various raw materials evenly, thus affecting the subsequent processing process.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production, comprising a supporting base, a bracket assembly, a mixing assembly, a stirring assembly, a transport assembly, a storage assembly and a feeding assembly; the top surface of the supporting base is provided with a bracket assembly, the top surface of the bracket assembly is provided with a mixing assembly, the inner side of the mixing assembly is provided with a stirring assembly, the top surface of the bracket assembly is provided with a transport assembly, the top surface of the supporting base is provided with a storage assembly, the side of the storage assembly is provided with a feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is provided on the top surface of the supporting base.
[0005] Preferably, the bracket assembly can provide support for the device, the mixing assembly can gather various raw materials of organic fertilizer, the stirring assembly can break up the lumps in the raw materials to make the raw materials preliminarily mixed, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and stirring, the transport assembly can transport the mixed material to the storage assembly, the storage assembly can store the mixed raw materials for a short time, and the feeding assembly can transport the mixed raw materials in the storage assembly to the grinder for grinding, which is convenient for mixing the raw materials evenly.
[0006] Preferably, the bracket assembly includes a first pillar, a second pillar and a support plate; the top surface of the support base is provided with a first pillar, and the first pillar is provided with four groups; the top surface of the support base is provided with a second pillar, and the second pillar is provided with two groups; a support plate is provided on the side of the first pillar, and the support plate is provided on the top surface of the second pillar; the first pillar is used to provide support for the mixing box, and the second pillar is used to provide support for the support plate, and the support plate is used to provide support for the limiting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a mixing box, a feed pipe, a threaded connector, a flip top cover, a handle and a discharge port; a mixing box is arranged on the top surface of the first pillar, a feed pipe is arranged on the side of the mixing box, three groups of feed pipes are arranged, a threaded connector is arranged on the outer side of the feed pipe, a flip top cover is arranged on the top surface of the mixing box, the flip top cover is rotatably connected to the mixing box, a handle is arranged on the top surface of the flip top cover, and a discharge port is arranged on the bottom surface of the mixing box. The threaded connector is used to thread the raw material transport pipeline and the feed pipe, so as to facilitate the transportation of various raw materials into the mixing box through the feed pipe, the mixing box is shielded by the flip top cover to prevent the raw materials from splashing out of the mixing box, and the mixed raw materials are discharged out of the mixing box through the discharge port.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, a transmission wheel, a belt and a stirring rod; a stirring motor is arranged on the side of the mixing box, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor, one end of the stirring shaft is arranged on the inner side of the mixing box, two groups of stirring shafts are arranged, a transmission wheel is arranged at the other end of the stirring shaft, a belt is arranged on the outer side of the transmission wheel, a stirring rod is arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft, and multiple groups of stirring rods are arranged. A group of stirring shafts are driven to rotate by the stirring motor, and power is transmitted through a group of transmission wheels and belts to drive another group of transmission wheels to rotate, thereby driving another group of stirring shafts to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, so as to break up the raw materials transported into the mixing box, so as to facilitate preliminary mixing of the raw materials.
[0009] Preferably, the transport component includes a limiting frame and a conveyor belt; the limiting frame is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, the limiting frame is arranged on the side of the first pillar, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame. The mixed raw materials fall onto the conveyor belt through the discharge port, and the limiting frame is used to prevent the raw materials from falling out of the device. The raw materials are then transported to the storage box through the conveyor belt for storage and transportation.
[0010] Preferably, the storage component includes storage pillars, a storage box and a feed port; the top surface of the support base is provided with storage pillars, four groups of storage pillars are provided, the top surface of the storage pillars is provided with a storage box, and the side of the storage box is provided with a feed port, the storage pillars are used to provide support for the storage box, and the mixed raw materials are stored in the storage box to facilitate subsequent transportation of the raw materials, and the inclined bottom plate provided in the storage box facilitates the raw materials to slide into the feeding bin through the feed port.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding bin, a feeding motor, a feeding shaft, a feeding auger and a feeding port; the feeding bin is arranged on the side of the storage box, the feeding motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding bin, the feeding motor is arranged on the top surface of the supporting base, the feeding shaft is arranged at the output end of the feeding motor, the outer side of the feeding shaft is arranged with a feeding auger, and the side of the feeding bin is arranged with a feeding port, the raw materials in the storage box slide into the feeding bin through the feeding port, and the feeding shaft is driven to rotate by the feeding motor, thereby driving the feeding auger to transport the raw materials at the feeding port upward, and then transport them to the grinder through the feeding port for grinding and stirring.
[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0013] 1. Compared with the traditional feeders for mechanical fertilizer production, in the process of mechanical fertilizer production, multiple feeders are needed to add various raw materials to the ball mill for grinding and mixing at the same time. Multiple feeders for feeding not only occupy a large space area, but also make it difficult to mix multiple raw materials evenly, thus affecting the subsequent processing process. By setting the coordinated use of the mixing structure and the stirring structure, various raw materials can be transported to the mixing box for mixing before conveying the raw materials to the grinder. During the mixing process, the lumps in the raw materials can be broken up, and the raw materials after preliminary mixing are transported to the grinder for grinding and stirring, so that the raw materials can be mixed more evenly;
[0014] 2. Use a threaded connector to thread the raw material transport pipeline and the feed pipe to facilitate transporting a variety of raw materials into the mixing box through the feed pipe. The mixing box is shielded by flipping the top cover to prevent the raw materials from splashing out of the mixing box. A stirring motor is used to drive a set of stirring shafts to rotate, and the power is transmitted through a set of transmission wheels and belts to drive another set of transmission wheels to rotate, thereby driving another set of stirring shafts to rotate, and then the stirring shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, so as to break up the raw materials transported into the mixing box, which is convenient for preliminary mixing of the raw materials;
[0015] 3. The mixed raw materials fall onto the conveyor belt through the discharge port. The limit frame is used to prevent the raw materials from falling out of the device. The raw materials are then transported to the storage box through the conveyor belt for storage and transportation, which is convenient for subsequent transportation of the raw materials. The inclined bottom plate set in the storage box facilitates the raw materials to slide into the feeding bin through the feed port, and then the feeding motor is used to drive the feeding shaft to rotate, thereby driving the feeding auger to transport the raw materials at the feed port upward, and then transported to the grinder through the feed port for grinding and stirring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mixing assembly of an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a stirring assembly of an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding assembly of an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production of the utility model;
[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support base; 2. Bracket assembly; 3. Mixing assembly; 4. Stirring assembly; 5. Transport assembly; 6. Storage assembly; 7. Feeding assembly; 201. First pillar; 202. Second pillar; 203. Support plate; 301. Mixing box; 302. Feed pipe; 303. Threaded connector; 304. Flip top cover; 305. Handle; 306. Discharge port; 401. Stirring motor; 402. Stirring shaft; 403. Drive wheel; 404. Belt; 405. Stirring rod; 501. Positioning frame; 502. Conveyor belt; 601. Storage pillar; 602. Storage box; 603. Feeding port; 701. Feeding bin; 702. Feeding motor; 703. Feeding shaft; 704. Feeding auger; 705. Feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] See also Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production, comprising a supporting base 1, a supporting assembly 2, a mixing assembly 3, a stirring assembly 4, a transporting assembly 5, a storage assembly 6 and a feeding assembly 7; the top surface of the supporting base 1 is provided with a supporting assembly 2, the top surface of the supporting assembly 2 is provided with a mixing assembly 3, the inner side of the mixing assembly 3 is provided with a stirring assembly 4, the top surface of the supporting assembly 2 is provided with a transporting assembly 5, the top surface of the supporting base 1 is provided with a storage assembly 6, the side of the storage assembly 6 is provided with a feeding assembly 7, and the feeding assembly 7 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting base 1, the supporting assembly 2 can provide support for the device, the mixing assembly 3 can gather various raw materials of organic fertilizer, the stirring assembly 4 can break up the lumps in the raw materials to make the raw materials preliminarily mixed, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and stirring, the transporting assembly 5 can transport the mixed homogenous material to the storage assembly 6, the storage assembly 6 can store the mixed raw materials for a short time, and the feeding assembly 7 can transport the mixed raw materials in the storage assembly 6 to the grinder for grinding, which is convenient for mixing the raw materials evenly.
[0023] See also Figure 2-4In this embodiment, the support assembly 2 includes a first pillar 201, a second pillar 202 and a support plate 203; the top surface of the support base 1 is provided with a first pillar 201, and the first pillar 201 is provided with four groups. The top surface of the support base 1 is provided with a second pillar 202, and the second pillar 202 is provided with two groups. The side of the first pillar 201 is provided with a support plate 203, and the support plate 203 is arranged on the top surface of the second pillar 202. The first pillar 201 is used to provide support for the mixing box 301, and the second pillar 202 is used to provide support for the support plate 203. The support plate 203 provides support for the limiting frame 501. The mixing assembly 3 includes There are a mixing box 301, a feeding pipe 302, a threaded connector 303, a flip cover 304, a handle 305 and a discharge port 306; the top surface of the first pillar 201 is provided with a mixing box 301, the side of the mixing box 301 is provided with a feeding pipe 302, the feeding pipe 302 is provided with three groups, the outer side of the feeding pipe 302 is provided with a threaded connector 303, the top surface of the mixing box 301 is provided with a flip cover 304, the flip cover 304 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 301, the top surface of the flip cover 304 is provided with a handle 305, the bottom surface of the mixing box 301 is provided with a discharge port 306, and the threaded connector 303 is used to connect the raw material transportation pipeline with the feeding pipe The tube 302 is threadedly connected, which is convenient for transporting a variety of raw materials into the mixing box 301 through the feed tube 302. The mixing box 301 is shielded by flipping the top cover 304 to prevent the raw materials from splashing out of the mixing box 301, and the mixed raw materials are discharged from the mixing box 301 through the discharge port 306. The stirring component 4 includes a stirring motor 401, a stirring shaft 402, a transmission wheel 403, a belt 404 and a stirring rod 405; the stirring motor 401 is arranged on the side of the mixing box 301, and the output end of the stirring motor 401 is provided with a stirring shaft 402, one end of the stirring shaft 402 is arranged on the inner side of the mixing box 301, and the stirring shaft 405 is arranged on the inner side of the mixing box 301. 02 is provided with two groups, a transmission wheel 403 is provided at the other end of the stirring shaft 402, a belt 404 is provided on the outside of the transmission wheel 403, a stirring rod 405 is provided on the outside of the stirring shaft 402, and there are multiple groups of stirring rods 405. A stirring motor 401 is used to drive one group of stirring shafts 402 to rotate, and power is transmitted through a group of transmission wheels 403 and belts 404 to drive another group of transmission wheels 403 to rotate, thereby driving another group of stirring shafts 402 to rotate, and then the stirring rods 405 are driven to rotate through the stirring shafts 402 to break up the raw materials transported into the mixing box 301, so as to facilitate the preliminary mixing of the raw materials.
[0024] The transport component 5 includes a limiting rack 501 and a conveyor belt 502; a limiting rack 501 is arranged on the top surface of the support plate 203, and the limiting rack 501 is arranged on the side of the first pillar 201, and a conveyor belt 502 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting rack 501, and the mixed raw materials fall onto the conveyor belt 502 through the discharge port 306, and the limiting rack 501 is used to prevent the raw materials from falling out of the device, and the raw materials are transported to the storage box 602 for storage and transportation through the conveyor belt 502, and the storage component 6 includes storage pillars 601, a storage box 602 and a feed port 603; a storage pillar 601 is arranged on the top surface of the support base 1, and four groups of storage pillars 601 are arranged, and a storage box 602 is arranged on the top surface of the storage pillar 601, and a feed port 603 is opened on the side of the storage box 602, and the storage pillar 601 is used to provide support for the storage box 602, and the mixed raw materials are stored through the storage box 602, which is convenient for the subsequent transportation of the raw materials The inclined bottom plate arranged in the storage box 602 facilitates the raw materials to slide into the feeding bin 701 through the feeding port 603. The feeding assembly 7 includes a feeding bin 701, a feeding motor 702, a feeding shaft 703, a feeding auger 704 and a feeding port 705. The side of the storage box 602 is provided with a feeding bin 701, and the bottom surface of the feeding bin 701 is provided with a feeding motor 702. The feeding motor 702 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting base 1. A feeding shaft 703 is provided at the output end, a feeding auger 704 is provided on the outer side of the feeding shaft 703, a feeding port 705 is provided on the side of the feeding bin 701, and the raw materials in the storage box 602 slide into the feeding bin 701 through the feeding port 603, and the feeding motor 702 is used to drive the feeding shaft 703 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding auger 704 to transport the raw materials at the feeding port 603 upward, and then transport them to the grinder through the feeding port 705 for grinding and stirring.
[0025] During operation, the raw material transport pipeline is threadedly connected to the feed pipe 302 by using the threaded connector 303, so that various raw materials can be transported to the mixing box 301 through the feed pipe 302, and the mixing box 301 is shielded by flipping the top cover 304 to prevent the raw materials from splashing out of the mixing box 301;
[0026] A stirring motor 401 is used to drive a group of stirring shafts 402 to rotate, and the power is transmitted through a group of transmission wheels 403 and a belt 404, driving another group of transmission wheels 403 to rotate, thereby driving another group of stirring shafts 402 to rotate, and then the stirring shafts 402 drive the stirring rods 405 to rotate, so as to break up the raw materials transported into the mixing box 301, so as to facilitate the preliminary mixing of the raw materials;
[0027] The mixed raw materials fall onto the conveyor belt 502 through the discharge port 306, and the limiting frame 501 is used to prevent the raw materials from falling out of the device. The raw materials are then transported to the storage box 602 through the conveyor belt 502 for storage and transportation;
[0028] The mixed raw materials are stored in the storage box 602 to facilitate the subsequent transportation of the raw materials. The inclined bottom plate provided in the storage box 602 facilitates the raw materials to slide into the feeding bin 701 through the feed port 603;
[0029] After the raw materials in the storage box 602 slide into the feeding bin 701 through the feed port 603, the feeding motor 702 is used to drive the feeding shaft 703 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding auger 704 to transport the raw materials at the feed port 603 upward, and then transport them to the grinder through the feed port 705 for grinding and stirring.
[0030] Through the above steps, the support component 2 is used to provide support for the device, the various raw materials of organic fertilizer are gathered by the mixing component 3, and the lumps in the raw materials are broken up by the stirring component 4 to make the raw materials preliminarily mixed, which is convenient for subsequent grinding and stirring, and the mixed uniform material is transported to the storage component 6 by the transportation component 5, and the mixed raw materials are temporarily stored by the storage component 6, and the raw materials in the storage component 6 are transported to the grinder for grinding by the feeding component 7, so as to facilitate the uniform mixing of the raw materials.
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production, comprising a support base (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a support assembly (2), a mixing assembly (3), a stirring assembly (4), a transport assembly (5), a storage assembly (6) and a feeding assembly (7); the support assembly (2) is arranged on the top surface of the support base (1); the mixing assembly (3) is arranged on the top surface of the support assembly (2); the stirring assembly (4) is arranged on the inner side of the mixing assembly (3); the transport assembly (5) is arranged on the top surface of the support base (2); the storage assembly (6) is arranged on the top surface of the support base (1); the feeding assembly (7) is arranged on the side of the storage assembly (6); and the feeding assembly (7) is arranged on the top surface of the support base (1).
2. The automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a first support column (201), a second support column (202) and a support plate (203); the top surface of the support base (1) is provided with the first support column (201), and the first support column (201) is provided in four groups; the top surface of the support base (1) is provided with the second support column (202), and the second support column (202) is provided in two groups; the side surface of the first support column (201) is provided with the support plate (203), and the support plate (203) is provided on the top surface of the second support column (202).
3. The automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (3) comprises a mixing box (301), a feeding pipe (302), a threaded connector (303), a flip cover (304), a handle (305) and a discharge port (306); the mixing box (301) is arranged on the top surface of the first pillar (201), the feeding pipe (302) is arranged on the side of the mixing box (301), three groups of feeding pipes (302) are arranged, the outer side of the feeding pipe (302) is arranged with a threaded connector (303), the top surface of the mixing box (301) is arranged with a flip cover (304), the flip cover (304) is rotatably connected to the mixing box (301), the top surface of the flip cover (304) is arranged with a handle (305), and the bottom surface of the mixing box (301) is arranged with a discharge port (306).
4. The automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a stirring motor (401), a stirring shaft (402), a transmission wheel (403), a belt (404) and a stirring rod (405); the stirring motor (401) is arranged on the side of the mixing box (301); the stirring shaft (402) is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor (401); one end of the stirring shaft (402) is arranged on the inner side of the mixing box (301); two groups of stirring shafts (402) are arranged; the other end of the stirring shaft (402) is arranged on the inner side of the mixing box (301); the belt (404) is arranged on the outer side of the transmission wheel (403); the stirring rod (405) is arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft (402); and the stirring rod (405) is arranged in multiple groups.
5. The automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transport assembly (5) comprises a limiting frame (501) and a conveyor belt (502); the limiting frame (501) is arranged on the top surface of the support plate (203), the limiting frame (501) is arranged on the side of the first pillar (201), and the conveyor belt (502) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (501).
6. The automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage assembly (6) comprises a storage support column (601), a storage box (602) and a feed port (603); the top surface of the support base (1) is provided with a storage support column (601), four groups of storage support columns (601) are provided, the top surface of the storage support column (601) is provided with a storage box (602), and the side surface of the storage box (602) is provided with a feed port (603).
7. The automatic feeder for organic fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (7) comprises a feeding bin (701), a feeding motor (702), a feeding shaft (703), a feeding auger (704) and a feeding port (705); the feeding bin (701) is arranged on the side of the storage box (602), the feeding motor (702) is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding bin (701), the feeding motor (702) is arranged on the top surface of the support base (1), the feeding shaft (703) is arranged at the output end of the feeding motor (702), the feeding auger (704) is arranged on the outer side of the feeding shaft (703), and the feeding port (705) is arranged on the side of the feeding bin (701).