Metal plate straightening device

By designing a metal plate straightening device with transmission assembly, vacuum cleaner assembly and cleaning brush, the problem of dust impurities on the surface of the cut metal plate affecting the straightening effect, and more efficient metal plate cleaning and correction are achieved Straight effect.

CN222519581UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HAERBIN DONGBEI HYDROPOWER EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420381733.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-29
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are often dust and impurities on the surface of the cut metal plate. When the uncleaned metal plate enters the straightening roller, dust and impurities will be embedded or stuck to the surface of the metal plate, affecting the straightening effect.

Method used

A metal plate straightening device is designed, including a straightening roller and a conveying roller, and one side of the conveying roller is provided with a transmission assembly, a guide rail, a moving tooth plate, a vacuum cleaner assembly and a cleaning brush. When the conveying roller rotates, the transmission assembly drives the moving tooth plate to move, and the vacuum cleaner assembly and the cleaning brush work simultaneously to clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the metal plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans the dust and impurities on the surface of the metal plate to prevent them from being embedded or stuck to the surface of the metal plate, and improves the flatness and straightening effect of the metal plate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of metal plate straightening, in particular to a metal plate straightening device which comprises a straightening roller and a conveying roller, the conveying roller is arranged at one end of the straightening roller, a transmission assembly and a guide rail are arranged on one side of the conveying roller, a movable toothed plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail, and a dust collection assembly is installed at the upper end of one side of the movable toothed plate. The cleaning device has the advantages that when the turbine rotates, the worm can be synchronously driven to rotate, at the moment, the worm can drive the semicircular gear to rotate through the transmission rod, when teeth on one side of the semicircular gear are meshed with the movable toothed plate, the semicircular gear can drive the movable toothed plate to move, and the cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the movable toothed plate. When the movable toothed plate moves, the guide plate and the lifting rod can be synchronously driven to move, the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the metal plate, cleaned impurities and dust are adsorbed by the adsorption pipe, and the situation that dust and impurities are still attached to the surface of the metal plate when the metal plate enters the middle of the straightening roller to be straightened is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal plate straightening, in particular to a metal plate straightening device. Background Art

[0002] Metal sheets are thin, flat sheets of metal formed by industrial methods. During the processing, metal sheets need to be cut and straightened. The straightening process is mainly carried out by conveying rollers to the straightening rollers, and finally the metal sheets are pressed straight by the straightening rollers to ensure the flatness of the metal sheets.

[0003] However, there is often dust and impurities on the surface of the metal plate after cutting. If the metal plate with dust and impurities on the surface enters the straightening roller without being cleaned, the straightening roller will roll the dust and impurities together with the metal plate. At this time, the rolled dust and impurities will be embedded or more firmly adhered to the surface of the metal plate, which will cause the surface of the metal plate to become bumpy and affect the straightening effect.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a metal plate straightening device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal plate straightening device, comprising a straightening roller and a conveying roller, the conveying roller is arranged at one end of the straightening roller, a transmission assembly and a guide rail are arranged on one side of the conveying roller, a movable tooth plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail, a dust suction assembly is installed at the upper end of one side of the movable tooth plate, a cleaning brush is installed at the lower end of one side of the movable tooth plate, and positioning assemblies are symmetrically installed on both sides of one end of the conveying roller close to the straightening roller.

[0007] Based on the above characteristics: when the conveying roller rotates, the rotating shaft in the middle of one of the conveying rollers is connected to the transmission assembly, which is convenient for driving the transmission assembly to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the transmission assembly can drive the movable tooth plate to move back and forth left and right. The movable tooth plate is limited by the guide rail, which is convenient for driving the dust collection assembly and the cleaning brush to move synchronously. At this time, the cleaning brush can clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the metal plate, and the dust collection assembly can absorb the dust and impurities to prevent the dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the metal plate when the metal plate enters the middle of the straightening roller for straightening. The positioning assembly can position and convey both sides of the metal plate according to the size of the metal plate to prevent the metal plate from moving left and right when being cleaned by the cleaning brush.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a turbine and a worm meshingly connected to the upper end of the turbine, a transmission rod is installed in the middle of the worm, and a semicircular gear is installed on the side of the transmission rod close to the movable tooth plate.

[0009] Based on the above characteristics: when the conveying roller rotates, one end of the rotating shaft in the middle of one of the conveying rollers is connected and fixed to the turbine, and the turbine will also rotate synchronously. When the turbine rotates, it can drive the worm to rotate synchronously. At this time, the worm can use the transmission rod to drive the semicircular gear to rotate. When the teeth on one side of the semicircular gear engage with the moving tooth plate, the semicircular gear can drive the moving tooth plate to move. At this time, the moving tooth plate can squeeze the spring on one side of the upper end of the guide rail to deform. When the teeth of the semicircular gear are disengaged from the moving tooth plate, the spring will drive the moving tooth plate to move back. When the moving tooth plate moves, the cleaning brush will clean above the metal plate.

[0010] Preferably, a bearing seat is installed on the side of the worm away from the semicircular gear, and a fixing seat is installed on the other side of the bearing seat.

[0011] Based on the above features: the fixed seat can support and fix on one side of the worm, and the bearing seat facilitates the rotation of the worm on one side of the fixed seat.

[0012] Preferably, a guide slider is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable tooth plate, a guide plate is mounted on one side of the movable tooth plate, and a lifting rod is installed at intervals on the lower end of the guide plate.

[0013] Based on the above characteristics: when the movable tooth plate moves, it can synchronously drive the guide plate and the lifting rod to move, the dust suction assembly is fixed at the upper end of the guide plate, and the cleaning brush is fixed at the lower end of the lifting rod, and the lifting rod can drive the cleaning brush to adaptively extend and retract, making it convenient for the cleaning brush to contact with cleaning brush surfaces of different thicknesses or curves.

[0014] Preferably, the lifting rod includes a fixed rod and a buffer spring and a piston plate installed inside the fixed rod, the piston plate is located at the lower end of the buffer spring, and a piston connecting rod is installed at the lower end of the piston plate.

[0015] Based on the above features: the upper end of the cleaning brush is connected and fixed to the bottom of the piston connecting rod, and the piston connecting rod can be adjusted to extend and retract by squeezing the buffer spring through the piston plate, so that the piston connecting rod can drive the cleaning brush to adjust its telescopic properties.

[0016] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes an air distribution duct and adsorption tubes installed at intervals on both sides of the air distribution duct, a connecting hose is installed at one end of the air distribution duct, a suction fan is installed at the other end of the connecting hose, and a dust collection box is installed at the air outlet end of the suction fan.

[0017] Based on the above characteristics: when the suction fan is started, the impurities and dust on the surface of the metal plate will be adsorbed by the adsorption tube. At this time, the adsorbed impurities and dust will be adsorbed by the suction fan through the air distribution duct and the connecting hose. Finally, the suction fan will discharge the adsorbed impurities and dust into the dust collection box for collection.

[0018] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder and a frame plate installed at one end of the telescopic cylinder, a groove is provided in the middle of the frame plate, and a positioning roller is installed inside the groove.

[0019] Based on the above characteristics: the telescopic cylinder can drive the frame plate to telescope and move, the positioning roller is now inside the groove, and the positioning roller can rotate through the middle axis. When the positioning roller contacts the side of the metal plate, the positioning roller can also rotate as the metal plate moves, which can not only guide and position the metal plate, but also will not affect the normal transportation of the metal plate.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. Improve the cleaning effect of metal plates. When the conveying rollers rotate, one end of the rotating shaft in the middle of one of the conveying rollers is connected and fixed to the turbine. At this time, the turbine will also rotate synchronously. When the turbine rotates, it can synchronously drive the worm to rotate. At this time, the worm can use the transmission rod to drive the semicircular gear to rotate. When the teeth on one side of the semicircular gear are engaged with the movable tooth plate, the semicircular gear can drive the movable tooth plate to move. When the movable tooth plate moves, it can synchronously drive the guide plate and the lifting rod to move, and the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the metal plate. The impurities and dust after cleaning will be adsorbed by the adsorption tube. At this time, the impurities and dust after adsorption will be adsorbed by the suction fan through the air distribution tube and the connecting hose, so as to avoid the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the metal plate when the metal plate enters the middle of the straightening roller for straightening.

[0022] 2. Improve the adjustability of the cleaning brush. The upper end of the cleaning brush is connected and fixed to the bottom of the piston connecting rod. The piston connecting rod can be adjusted to extend and retract by squeezing the buffer spring through the piston plate, so that the piston connecting rod can drive the cleaning brush to adjust to extend and retract adaptively, making it convenient for the cleaning brush to contact with cleaning brush surfaces of different thicknesses or curves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal plate straightening device provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A diagram showing the connection state between a transmission assembly and a movable tooth plate of a metal plate straightening device provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of a lifting rod of a metal plate straightening device provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A metal plate straightening device provided by the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. straightening roller; 2. conveying roller; 3. transmission assembly; 31. turbine; 32. worm; 321. bearing seat; 322. fixed seat; 33. transmission rod; 34. semicircular gear; 4. guide rail; 5. movable tooth plate; 51. guide slider; 52. guide plate; 53. lifting rod; 531. fixing rod; 532. buffer spring; 533. piston plate; 534. piston connecting rod; 6. dust suction assembly; 61. air distribution duct; 62. adsorption tube; 63. connecting hose; 64. suction fan; 65. dust box; 7. cleaning brush; 8. positioning assembly; 81. telescopic cylinder; 82. frame plate; 83. groove; 84. positioning roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See attached Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a metal plate straightening device, including a straightening roller 1 and a conveying roller 2. The conveying roller 2 is arranged at one end of the straightening roller 1, and a transmission component 3 and a guide rail 4 are arranged on one side of the conveying roller 2. A movable tooth plate 5 is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail 4, a dust suction component 6 is installed on the upper end of one side of the movable tooth plate 5, and a cleaning brush 7 is installed on the lower end of one side of the movable tooth plate 5. Positioning components 8 are symmetrically installed on both sides of one end of the conveying roller 2 close to the straightening roller 1.

[0030] The metal plate to be straightened is placed on the conveying roller 2 for conveying (the motor can drive the conveying roller 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the rotating conveying roller 2 can drive the metal plate above to move. The existing known technology will not be repeated). At this time, when the conveying roller 2 rotates, the rotating shaft in the middle of one of the conveying rollers 2 is connected to the transmission component 3, which is convenient for driving the transmission component 3 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the transmission component 3 can drive the moving tooth plate 5 to move back and forth left and right. The moving tooth plate 5 is guided and limited by the guide rail 4, which is convenient for driving the dust collection component 6 and the cleaning brush 7 to move synchronously. At this time, the cleaning brush 7 can clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the metal plate, and the dust collection component 6 can absorb the dust and impurities to prevent the dust and impurities from adhering to the surface of the metal plate when the metal plate enters the middle of the straightening roller 1 for straightening. The positioning component 8 can position and convey both sides of the metal plate according to the size of the metal plate to prevent the metal plate from moving left and right when being cleaned by the cleaning brush 7.

[0031] Preferably, the transmission assembly 3 includes a turbine 31 and a worm 32 meshingly connected to the upper end of the turbine 31 , a transmission rod 33 is installed in the middle of the worm 32 , and a semicircular gear 34 is installed on one side of the transmission rod 33 close to the movable gear plate 5 .

[0032] When the conveying roller 2 rotates, one end of the rotating shaft in the middle of one of the conveying rollers 2 is connected and fixed to the turbine 31, and the turbine 31 will also rotate synchronously. When the turbine 31 rotates, the worm 32 can be driven to rotate synchronously. At this time, the worm 32 can use the transmission rod 33 to drive the semicircular gear 34 to rotate. When the teeth on one side of the semicircular gear 34 mesh with the movable tooth plate 5, the semicircular gear 34 can drive the movable tooth plate 5 to move. At this time, the movable tooth plate 5 can squeeze the spring on one side of the upper end of the guide rail 4 to deform. When the teeth of the semicircular gear 34 disengage from the movable tooth plate 5, the spring will drive the movable tooth plate 5 to move back. When the movable tooth plate 5 moves, the cleaning brush 7 will clean above the metal plate.

[0033] Preferably, a bearing seat 321 is installed on one side of the worm 32 away from the semicircular gear 34 , and a fixing seat 322 is installed on the other side of the bearing seat 321 .

[0034] The fixing seat 322 can support and fix one side of the worm 32 , and the bearing seat 321 facilitates the worm 32 to rotate on one side of the fixing seat 322 .

[0035] Preferably, a guide slider 51 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable tooth plate 5 , a guide plate 52 is mounted on one side of the movable tooth plate 5 , and a lifting rod 53 is installed at intervals on the lower end of the guide plate 52 .

[0036] The movable tooth plate 5 is slidably connected to the slide groove above the guide rail 4 by means of a guide slider 51. When the movable tooth plate 5 moves, it can synchronously drive the guide plate 52 and the lifting rod 53 to move. The dust suction component 6 is fixed at the upper end of the guide plate 52, and the cleaning brush 7 is fixed at the lower end of the lifting rod 53. The lifting rod 53 can drive the cleaning brush 7 to adaptively telescope and adjust, making it convenient for the cleaning brush 7 to contact with surfaces of different thicknesses or curved shapes.

[0037] Preferably, the lifting rod 53 includes a fixed rod 531 and a buffer spring 532 and a piston plate 533 installed inside the fixed rod 531. The piston plate 533 is located at the lower end of the buffer spring 532, and a piston connecting rod 534 is installed at the lower end of the piston plate 533.

[0038] The upper end of the cleaning brush 7 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the piston connecting rod 534. The piston connecting rod 534 can be adjusted to extend and retract by squeezing the buffer spring 532 through the piston plate 533, so that the piston connecting rod 534 can drive the cleaning brush 7 to adjust its telescopic properties.

[0039] Preferably, the dust collection assembly 6 includes an air distribution duct 61 and adsorption tubes 62 installed at intervals on both sides of the air distribution duct 61, a connecting hose 63 is installed at one end of the air distribution duct 61, a suction fan 64 is installed at the other end of the connecting hose 63, and a dust collecting box 65 is installed at the air outlet end of the suction fan 64.

[0040] One end of the connecting hose 63 is connected to the suction end of the suction fan 64. When the suction fan 64 is started, the impurities and dust on the surface of the metal plate will be adsorbed by the adsorption tube 62. At this time, the adsorbed impurities and dust will be adsorbed by the suction fan 64 through the air distribution pipe 61 and the connecting hose 63. Finally, the suction fan 64 discharges the adsorbed impurities and dust into the dust box 65 for collection to avoid dust and impurities remaining on the surface of the metal plate.

[0041] Preferably, the positioning assembly 8 includes a telescopic cylinder 81 and a frame plate 82 installed at one end of the telescopic cylinder 81 , a groove 83 is provided in the middle of the frame plate 82 , and a positioning roller 84 is installed inside the groove 83 .

[0042] The telescopic cylinder 81 can drive the frame plate 82 to telescope and move. The positioning roller 84 is now inside the groove 83, and the positioning roller 84 can rotate through the middle axis. When the positioning roller 84 contacts the side of the metal plate, the positioning roller 84 can also rotate as the metal plate moves, which can not only guide and position the metal plate, but also will not affect the normal transportation of the metal plate.

[0043] The use process of the utility model is as follows: a metal plate to be straightened is placed on the conveying roller 2 for conveying. When the conveying roller 2 rotates, one end of the rotating shaft in the middle of one of the conveying rollers 2 is connected and fixed to the turbine 31. At this time, the turbine 31 will also rotate synchronously. When the turbine 31 rotates, the worm 32 can be driven to rotate synchronously. At this time, the worm 32 can use the transmission rod 33 to drive the semicircular gear 34 to rotate. When the teeth on one side of the semicircular gear 34 are engaged with the movable toothed plate 5, the semicircular gear 34 can drive the movable toothed plate 5 to move. When the movable toothed plate 5 moves, the guide plate 52 and the lifting rod 53 can be driven to move synchronously, and the cleaning brush 7 can clean the surface of the metal plate. The impurities and dust after cleaning will be adsorbed by the adsorption tube 62. At this time, the impurities and dust after adsorption will be adsorbed by the suction fan 64 through the air distribution tube 61 and the connecting hose 63. Finally, the suction fan 64 discharges the adsorbed impurities and dust into the dust collecting box 65 for collection, so as to avoid the dust and impurities adhering to the surface of the metal plate when the metal plate enters the middle of the straightening roller 1 for straightening.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the utility model by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A metal plate straightening device, comprising a straightening roller (1) and a conveying roller (2), wherein the conveying roller (2) is arranged at one end of the straightening roller (1), characterized in that: A transmission assembly (3) and a guide rail (4) are provided on one side of the conveying roller (2); a movable tooth plate (5) is slidably connected to the upper end of the guide rail (4); a dust collection assembly (6) is installed on the upper end of one side of the movable tooth plate (5); a cleaning brush (7) is installed on the lower end of one side of the movable tooth plate (5); and positioning assemblies (8) are symmetrically installed on both sides of one end of the conveying roller (2) close to the straightening roller (1).

2. A metal plate straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (3) comprises a turbine (31) and a worm (32) meshingly connected to the upper end of the turbine (31); a transmission rod (33) is installed in the middle of the worm (32); and a semicircular gear (34) is installed on the side of the transmission rod (33) close to the movable toothed plate (5).

3. A metal plate straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing seat (321) is installed on one side of the worm (32) away from the semicircular gear (34), and a fixing seat (322) is installed on the other side of the bearing seat (321).

4. A metal plate straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slider (51) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable tooth plate (5), a guide plate (52) is mounted on one side of the movable tooth plate (5), and a lifting rod (53) is installed at intervals on the lower end of the guide plate (52).

5. A metal plate straightening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting rod (53) comprises a fixed rod (531) and a buffer spring (532) and a piston plate (533) installed inside the fixed rod (531). The piston plate (533) is located at the lower end of the buffer spring (532), and a piston connecting rod (534) is installed at the lower end of the piston plate (533).

6. A metal plate straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (6) comprises an air distribution pipe (61) and adsorption pipes (62) installed at intervals on both sides of the air distribution pipe (61); a connecting hose (63) is installed at one end of the air distribution pipe (61); a suction fan (64) is installed at the other end of the connecting hose (63); and a dust collection box (65) is installed at the air outlet end of the suction fan (64).

7. The metal plate straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (8) comprises a telescopic cylinder (81) and a frame plate (82) mounted at one end of the telescopic cylinder (81); a groove (83) is provided in the middle of the frame plate (82); and a positioning roller (84) is mounted inside the groove (83).