Automatic garbage treatment system for passenger compartment of high-speed passenger train
By designing a flushing device in the automatic garbage disposal system of the passenger compartment of high-speed passenger trains, the problem of liquid waste adhering to the inner wall of the trash can is solved, and higher sanitation and convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421238939.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
Liquid waste in the trash can of the passenger compartment of the high-speed passenger train is attached to the inner wall, resulting in difficulty in meeting the needs of regular cleaning and sanitation.
An automatic garbage disposal system for passenger compartments of high-speed passenger trains is designed, including a garbage bin and an induction classification device, and a flushing device for cleaning the inner wall is provided on the garbage bin. The flushing device consists of an electric push rod, a spraying member, a water distributor and a rotating rod. The spraying device can flush the inner wall of the trash can to reduce the adhesion of liquid waste.
It effectively reduces the adhesion of liquid waste in the inner wall of the trash can, improves the sanitation and convenience of the trash can, and reduces the need for regular cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN222522650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automatic garbage disposal, and in particular to an automatic garbage disposal system for passenger compartments of high-speed passenger trains. Background Art
[0002] The automatic garbage disposal system in passenger compartments of high-speed passenger trains is an intelligent device that is convenient for passengers and can automatically identify and dispose of garbage in passenger compartments. This system usually includes components such as garbage bins, sensors, garbage sorting devices, and garbage disposal devices.
[0003] The garbage generated by passengers on the train can be temporarily stored in the trash can, and the sensor can automatically detect the amount of garbage in the trash can, transfer the garbage and compress it to reduce the volume of the garbage, while keeping the carriage clean and hygienic. This automatic garbage disposal system for high-speed passenger trains not only improves the environmental sanitation level of the train, but also reduces the workload of the crew, providing passengers with a more comfortable and convenient travel experience.
[0004] The trash cans in the passenger compartments of trains are used to temporarily store trash. Since the trash stored by passengers in the trash cans contains liquid components, when the current trash cans release the temporarily stored trash, liquid trash will still adhere to the inner wall of the trash can, making it necessary to clean the trash cans in the passenger compartments regularly, and the hygiene is difficult to meet the use requirements. In this regard, an automatic trash handling system for high-speed passenger train compartments is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an automatic garbage disposal system for passenger compartments of high-speed passenger trains, which has the advantages of regularly cleaning the inner wall of the garbage can and reducing the adhesion of liquid garbage.
[0006] In summary, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an automatic garbage disposal system for passenger compartments of high-speed passenger trains, comprising a garbage bin and an induction sorting device connected to the garbage bin, wherein the garbage bin is provided with a flushing device for cleaning the inner wall of the garbage bin;
[0007] The flushing device comprises an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the trash bin and a spraying member connected to the power end of the electric push rod, the spraying member is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, and the rotating disk is connected to a water pipe for water supply;
[0008] The spraying component comprises a water divider and a spray head located outside the water divider and communicated with the inside of the water divider. The top of the water divider is rotatably connected to the rotating disk.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to flush the garbage bin and reduce the adhesion of liquid garbage.
[0010] Furthermore, a rotating rod for connecting the spraying member is rotatably mounted on the power end of the electric push rod, a spiral guide groove is provided on the outside of the rotating rod, and a guide pin corresponding to the guide groove is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the trash can.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod can rotate, thereby improving the flexibility of flushing.
[0012] Furthermore, a water supply ring connected to one end of the water pipe is fixedly installed on the lower bottom of the rotating disk, the water supply ring is in a circular shape, and a groove for the water supply ring to extend and connect is opened on the top of the water divider, and the water supply ring extends into the groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating disk can conveniently maintain communication relative to the water distributor during rotation.
[0014] Furthermore, a bearing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, and the water supply ring rotates on the inner wall of the bearing ring.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotational friction resistance of the water supply ring relative to the water distributor can be reduced.
[0016] Furthermore, a convex pipe corresponding to the inner diameter of the water supply ring is integrally extended from the groove on the top of the water distributor, the convex pipe and the inside of the water distributor are interconnected, and a water outlet hole for water supply circulation is opened on the inner wall of the water supply ring.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pipe can be effectively connected to the water distributor.
[0018] Furthermore, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the convex tube, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the water divider can be fixedly connected to the rotating rod to rotate along with the rotating rod.
[0020] Furthermore, a box door is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the trash can.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the trash can can be conveniently and timely covered.
[0022] The automatic garbage disposal system for passenger compartments of high-speed passenger trains has a water divider for spraying cleaning water inside a garbage bin, and is connected via an electric push rod and a rotating rod, so that the water divider can extend inside the garbage bin and rotate to flush the inner wall of the garbage bin, thereby reducing the adhesion of liquid garbage in the garbage bin and improving the hygienic use of the garbage bin. Furthermore, the rotating disk and the water pipe directly connected to the water divider ensure that the water divider can still be connected to the water supply during its descending rotation, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying component of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural stereogram of the water divider of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the present application.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1. Trash bin; 2. Induction sorting device; 3. Bin door; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Connecting seat; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Water distributor; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Water pipe; 10. Water supply ring; 11. Groove; 12. Bearing ring; 13. Water outlet; 14. Convex pipe; 15. Sprinkler; 16. Water tank; 17. Guide pin; 18. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] See also Figure 1 The automatic garbage disposal system for passenger compartments of high-speed passenger trains in this embodiment includes a garbage bin 1 and an induction sorting device 2 connected to the garbage bin 1. The induction sorting device 2 is arranged in the train compartment and is used to store and compress the garbage. The lower bottom end of the garbage bin 1 has a sensor for releasing the garbage, so as to realize automatic garbage disposal.
[0030] It should be noted that a door 3 is rotatably mounted on one side of the trash bin 1 , and a user can directly push the door 3 to flip it toward the inside of the trash bin 1 , thereby putting garbage into the trash bin 1 for temporary storage.
[0031] See also Figure 1-2 In this embodiment, a flushing device for cleaning the inner wall of the trash bin 1 is provided on the trash bin 1. The flushing device is used to clean the liquid garbage remaining in the trash bin 1 and collect it in the induction classification device 2.
[0032] It can be understood that the trash can 1 is designed to be embedded in the wall of the train passenger compartment, so that the flushing device can be hidden in the compartment, improving the aesthetics.
[0033] In this embodiment, the flushing device includes an electric push rod 4 fixedly installed on the top of the garbage bin 1 and a spraying component connected to the power end of the electric push rod 4. A rotating disk 8 is rotatably connected to the spraying component. The rotating disk 8 is connected to a water pipe 9 for water supply. One end of the water pipe 9 can be directly connected to the water supply source of the carriage or the water tank 16.
[0034] See also Figure 4 It can be understood that a rotating rod 6 for connecting a spraying member is rotatably mounted on the power end of the electric push rod 4, a spiral guide groove 18 is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 6, and a guide pin 17 corresponding to the guide groove 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the trash can 1, and the guide pin 17 abuts against the guide groove 18.
[0035] With this design, when the rotating rod 6 extends toward the inside of the trash bin 1, the guide pin 17 slides relative to the guide slot 18, which enables the rotating rod 6 to rotate relative to the power end of the electric push rod 4, thereby rotating the spraying member.
[0036] See also Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the spraying component includes a water divider 7 and a spray head 15 located outside the water divider 7 and interconnected with the inside of the water divider 7, and the top of the water divider 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 8;
[0037] Furthermore, a water supply ring 10 connected to one end of the water pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the lower bottom of the rotating disk 8. The water supply ring 10 is in a circular shape. A groove 11 for the water supply ring 10 to extend and connect is provided at the top of the water distributor 7. The water supply ring 10 extends into the groove 11.
[0038] In order to reduce friction loss, a bearing ring 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove 11 , and the water supply ring 10 rotates on the inner wall of the bearing ring 12 , thereby being able to rotate relative to the water distributor 7 without contacting or rubbing with the inner wall of the groove 11 .
[0039] In this embodiment, a convex pipe 14 corresponding to the inner diameter of the water supply ring 10 is integrally extended from the groove 11 on the top of the water distributor 7. The convex pipe 14 and the inside of the water distributor 7 are interconnected, and a water outlet hole 13 for water supply circulation is opened on the inner wall of the water supply ring 10.
[0040] In a specific implementation, water delivered into the water supply ring 10 below the rotating disk 8 through the water pipe 9 can be injected into the groove 11 above the water distributor 7 along the water outlet 13, and enter the water distributor 7 from the convex pipe 14 on the groove 11, and is also suitable for being connected in a state where the water distributor 7 rotates relative to the rotating disk 8.
[0041] In order to rotate the water distributor 7 , a connecting seat 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the convex tube 14 , and a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 5 , so that the water distributor 7 can rotate synchronously with the rotating rod 6 .
[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0043] Garbage is put into the garbage bin 1 through the bin door 3. When the sensor detects that the pre-stored garbage in the garbage bin 1 reaches a certain amount, the temporarily stored garbage is released to the induction classification device 2 for unified processing. In this process, the electric push rod 4 is controlled at the same time, and the electric push rod 4 drives the rotating rod 6 connected to its power end to move. The rotating rod 6 slides relative to the guide pin 17 through the guide groove 18 outside it under the vertical movement extension, so that the rotating rod 6 rotates. At this time, the connecting seat 5 and the water divider 7 connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 6 rotate during the downward extension process, and the water for spraying is drawn into the water supply ring 10 under the rotating disk 8 through the water pipe 9. The flushing water is injected into the groove 11 above the water divider 7 along the water outlet 13, and enters the water divider 7 from the convex pipe 14 on the groove 11. Finally, it is sprayed toward the inner wall of the garbage bin 1 through the nozzle 15 outside the water divider 7 to complete the flushing of the garbage on the inner wall of the garbage bin 1.
Claims
1. An automatic garbage disposal system for a high-speed passenger train compartment, comprising a garbage bin (1) and an induction sorting device (2) connected to the garbage bin (1), characterized in that: The trash bin (1) is provided with a flushing device for cleaning the inner wall of the trash bin (1); The flushing device comprises an electric push rod (4) fixedly mounted on the top of the trash bin (1) and a spraying member connected to the power end of the electric push rod (4), the spraying member being rotatably connected to a rotating disk (8), and the rotating disk (8) being connected to a water pipe (9) for supplying water; The spraying component comprises a water distributor (7) and a spray head (15) located outside the water distributor (7) and interconnected with the inside of the water distributor (7); the top of the water distributor (7) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (8).
2. The automatic garbage disposal system for high-speed passenger train compartments according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating rod (6) for connecting to the spraying member is rotatably mounted on the power end of the electric push rod (4), a spiral guide groove (18) is provided on the outside of the rotating rod (6), and a guide pin (17) corresponding to the guide groove (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the trash bin (1).
3. The automatic garbage disposal system for high-speed passenger train compartments according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A water supply ring (10) connected to one end of the water pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk (8); the water supply ring (10) is in the shape of a ring; a groove (11) for the water supply ring (10) to extend and connect is provided on the top of the water distributor (7); the water supply ring (10) extends into the groove (11).
4. The automatic garbage disposal system for high-speed passenger train compartments according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A bearing ring (12) is also fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove (11), and the water supply ring (10) rotates on the inner wall of the bearing ring (12).
5. The automatic garbage disposal system for high-speed passenger train compartments according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A convex pipe (14) corresponding to the inner diameter of the water supply ring (10) is integrally extended from the groove (11) on the top of the water distributor (7); the convex pipe (14) and the interior of the water distributor (7) are interconnected, and a water outlet hole (13) for water supply circulation is provided on the inner side wall of the water supply ring (10).
6. The automatic garbage disposal system for high-speed passenger train compartments according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A connecting seat (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the convex tube (14), and the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (5).
7. The automatic garbage disposal system for high-speed passenger train compartments according to claim 1 is characterized by: A box door (3) is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the trash box (1).