Powder feeding device

By designing a powder feeding device including a tank body, feeding standard interface, feeding pipe, gas pipe and ton bag-breaking knife, the problems of manual feeding are solved and the powder dissipation are realized, and the powder feeding is automated and uniformity.

CN222523333UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ANYANG IRON & STEEL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420522495.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

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  • Figure CN222523333U_ABST
    Figure CN222523333U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of powder feeding, in particular to a powder feeding device which comprises a tank body, a ton bag breaking cutter is arranged in the tank body, the side wall of the tank body is communicated with a feeding standard connector, the bottom of the tank body is communicated with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is communicated with an air pipe, and the air pipe is communicated with an air outlet. An air pipe is arranged on the top of the tank body, the air outlet direction of the air pipe faces the powder feeding direction, a protective cover plate is arranged on the top of the tank body and covers the top of the tank body, and one side of the protective cover plate is rotationally connected to the side wall of the tank body. The automatic feeding device has the technical effect of automatic feeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of powder feeding, and in particular to a powder feeding device. Background Art

[0002] A powder feeding device is a device used to add powdered materials (such as powder, granules, etc.) to industrial production processes. It usually consists of a conveying system, a metering system, and a control system.

[0003] The conveying system is responsible for conveying the powder from the storage container or packaging bag to the feeding point. Common conveying methods include screw conveyors, vacuum conveyors, etc. The metering system is used to accurately measure the amount of powder. Common metering methods include weighing metering, flow metering, etc. By accurately controlling the amount of feeding, the proportion and quality of materials required in the production process can be guaranteed. The control system is responsible for monitoring and adjusting the entire feeding process, including controlling the conveying speed, metering accuracy, degree of automation, etc. Modern powder feeding devices are usually equipped with advanced sensors and automatic control technology to improve the accuracy and stability of feeding. Powder feeding devices are widely used in the production process of chemical, metallurgical, building materials, food and other industries. They can realize automatic and continuous powder feeding operations and improve production efficiency and quality stability. At present, most powder feeding devices use manual feeding, but this method has the problems of high labor intensity of manual feeding, great harm to the human body caused by the escape of powder, uneven manual feeding and discontinuous feeding. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a powder feeding device that can solve the technical problem of high labor intensity of manual feeding.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a powder feeding device adopting the following technical solution:

[0006] A powder feeding device comprises a tank body, wherein a ton bag breaking knife is arranged inside the tank body, a side wall of the tank body is connected to a standard feeding interface, a bottom of the tank body is connected to a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is connected to an air pipe, wherein the air outlet direction of the air pipe is toward the feeding direction of the powder.

[0007] Furthermore, a grille is provided in the tank body, and the ton bag breaking knife is provided on the upper surface of the grille.

[0008] Furthermore, the ton bag breaking knife includes a horizontal knife and a vertical knife, the horizontal knife and the vertical knife are both arranged in a triangle, the horizontal knife and the vertical knife are perpendicular to each other, and the bottoms of the horizontal knife and the vertical knife are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grille net.

[0009] Furthermore, a tank wall vibrator is provided on the side wall of the tank body.

[0010] Furthermore, a protective cover plate is provided on the top of the tank body, the protective cover plate covers the top of the tank body, and one side of the protective cover plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the tank body.

[0011] Furthermore, a cone is provided at the bottom of the tank body, the cone is in a cone shape, a large end of the cone is connected to the bottom of the tank body, and the feeding pipe is connected to a small end of the cone.

[0012] Furthermore, a discharge valve is provided between the small end of the cone and the feeding pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a convex edge, the edge of the grille net is supported on the convex edge, and the grille net and the convex edge are fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] When using a tank truck for feeding, the powder tank truck is connected to the standard feeding interface, the powder tank truck feeds the material into the tank through the standard feeding interface, and then the powder is fed through the feeding pipe, and the air blowing through the air pipe can blow the powder away from the feeding pipe to prevent the powder from accumulating in the feeding pipe. When using ton bags for feeding, the ton bags containing the powder are lifted to the top of the tank, and then the ton bags are lowered and pierced by a ton bag breaking knife to release the powder from the ton bag. The entire feeding process realizes automatic feeding and no manual loading is required. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A top view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] The reference numerals are:

[0020] 1. Tank body; 11. Protective cover; 12. Cone; 13. Discharge valve; 2. Ton bag breaking knife; 3. Standard feeding interface; 4. Feeding pipe; 41. Air pipe; 42. Solenoid valve; 5. Grille; 6. Silo wall vibrator; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The present application embodiment discloses a powder feeding device, referring to Figure 1-2, including a tank body 1, the tank body 1 is square, the top of the tank body 1 is open, and the tank body 1 is made of 304 stainless steel, which is more corrosion-resistant and has a longer service life. At the same time, the side wall of the tank body 1 is connected with a standard feeding interface 3, and the standard feeding interface 3 is adapted to the powder tanker. After the powder tanker is connected with the standard feeding interface 3, the powder tanker can feed the material into the tank body 1 through the standard feeding interface 3. At the same time, the bottom of the tank body 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 4, and the side wall of the feeding pipe 4 is connected with two air pipes 41. The end of the air pipe 41 away from the feeding pipe 4 is connected with the air source, and the air outlet direction of the air pipe 41 is toward the feeding direction of the powder. The air pipe 41 is installed with a solenoid valve 42. When the powder enters the feeding pipe 4 under the action of gravity in the tank body 1, the solenoid valve 42 is opened, and the air source is blown into the feeding pipe 4 through the air pipe 41 to assist in blowing and feeding, thereby blowing the powder away faster and increasing the feeding speed. At the same time, the bottom of the tank body 1 is integrally formed with a cone 12, which is set in a cone shape. The large end of the cone 12 is connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, and the end of the feeding pipe 4 is connected to the small end of the cone 12. The cone 12 can facilitate the concentration of powder in the tank body 1 to the cone 12, so that the feeding can be better. In addition, a discharge valve 13 is installed between the small end of the cone 12 and the feeding pipe 4. The discharge valve 13 can facilitate the opening and closing of the bottom of the tank body 1. After the discharge valve 13 is opened, the powder can be fed into the feeding pipe 4. When the discharge valve 13 is closed, the feeding of the powder can be stopped.

[0028] In addition, a ton bag breaking knife 2 is provided in the tank body 1, and the ton bag breaking knife 2 is located at the upper part of the tank body 1. When the ton bag is used for feeding, the ton bag filled with powder is lifted to the top of the tank body 1, and then the ton bag is put down, and the ton bag breaking knife 2 is pierced to release the powder from the ton bag. At the same time, the ton bag breaking knife 2 includes a horizontal knife and a vertical knife, and the horizontal knife and the vertical knife are both arranged in a triangular shape, and the horizontal knife and the vertical knife are perpendicular to each other, and the corner of the top of the horizontal knife intersects with the corner of the top of the vertical knife, so that the ton bag breaking knife 2 can have a higher structural strength, and can better break the ton bag to make the break larger. In addition, a grille 5 is provided in the tank body 1. The grille 5 includes a plurality of crisscross horizontal and vertical grilles. The bottom of the horizontal knife is fixedly connected to the horizontal grille of the grille 5, and the bottom of the vertical knife is fixedly connected to the vertical grille of the grille 5. This makes the ton bag breaking knife 2 more secure, and the grille 5 can better support the ton bag, while allowing the powder to be released smoothly. At the same time, a convex edge is welded to the inner wall of the tank body 1, and the edge of the grille 5 is supported on the convex edge. A plurality of bolts are fixedly connected between the grille 5 and the convex edge. When the grille 5 needs to be replaced, the bolts are unscrewed to remove the grille 5 from the tank body 1.

[0029] In addition, a silo wall vibrator 6 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the tank body 1. Due to the different properties of the powder, sometimes the material is shed and sticky. The silo wall vibrator 6 can vibrate the tank body 1 and the powder in the tank body 1 to shake the powder off. In addition, a protective cover plate 11 is provided on the top of the tank body 1. The protective cover plate 11 covers the top of the tank body 1. One side of the protective cover plate 11 is hinged to the side wall of the tank body 1. The protective cover plate 11 is made of aluminum and is provided with a sealing strip. After adding powder into the tank body 1 or using a tank truck to deliver materials, the protective cover plate 11 is covered to prevent the powder from escaping.

[0030] The implementation principle of a powder feeding device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when a tank truck is used for feeding, the powder tank truck is connected to the standard feeding interface 3, the powder tank truck feeds the material into the tank body 1 through the standard feeding interface 3, and then the powder is fed through the feeding pipe 4, and the air blowing through the air pipe 41 can blow the powder away from the feeding pipe 4 to prevent the powder from accumulating in the feeding pipe 4; when a ton bag is used for feeding, the ton bag filled with powder is lifted to the top of the tank body 1, and then the ton bag is lowered, and the ton bag breaking knife 2 is used to pierce the ton bag, so that the powder is released from the ton bag, and the entire feeding process realizes automatic feeding without manual loading.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A powder feeding device, characterized in that: It comprises a tank body, wherein a ton bag breaking knife is arranged inside the tank body, the side wall of the tank body is connected with a standard feeding interface, the bottom of the tank body is connected with a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected with an air pipe, and the air outlet direction of the air pipe is toward the feeding direction of the powder.

2. A powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grille is provided in the tank body, and the ton bag breaking knife is provided on the upper surface of the grille.

3. A powder feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ton bag breaking knife includes a horizontal knife and a vertical knife, both of which are arranged in a triangle shape, and the horizontal knife and the vertical knife are perpendicular to each other, and the bottoms of the horizontal knife and the vertical knife are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the grille net.

4. A powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the tank body is provided with a bin wall vibrator.

5. A powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover plate is arranged on the top of the tank body, and the protective cover plate covers the top of the tank body. One side of the protective cover plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the tank body.

6. A powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body is provided with a cone portion, the cone portion is arranged in a cone shape, the large end of the cone portion is connected to the bottom of the tank body, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the small end of the cone portion.

7. A powder feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge valve is arranged between the small opening end of the cone and the feeding pipe.

8. A powder feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tank body is provided with a convex edge, the edge of the grille net is supported on the convex edge, and the grille net and the convex edge are fixedly connected by a plurality of bolts.