Lifting and overturning device and wind generating set

By designing a lifting and flip device for wind turbines, the problem of cumbersome pulley movement is solved, the crane is conveniently lifting and flipped, and the working efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced.

CN222524048UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUANGDONG GOLDWIND SCI & TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420131053.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing a small crane in the cabin of a wind turbine, the movement of the pulleys is cumbersome and time-consuming, resulting in low operating efficiency.

Method used

A lifting and flipping device is designed, the device includes a base and a flipping member, which consists of a flipping bracket and a pulley set, and is rotatably connected to the base through a hinged end to achieve switching between the first mating position and the second mating position. Move the pulley set position without external equipment.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the crane can be easily lifted and flipped onto the nacelle, simplifying the pulley group position movement process, improving operational efficiency, and reducing construction cycle and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting and overturning device and a wind generating set, the lifting and overturning device is used for lifting and overturning a crane to a cabin of the wind generating set, and the lifting and overturning device comprises a base and an overturning part. The base has a predetermined length in a first direction. The overturning component is arranged on the base and comprises an overturning support and a pulley block, the overturning support comprises a driving frame and a supporting frame, one side of the driving frame in the extending direction is provided with a connecting part, the other side of the driving frame is provided with a hinged end, the supporting frame is provided with a fixed end, the pulley block is connected to the connecting part, and the hinged end is rotationally connected with the base. The overturning part and the base can be switched between the first matching position and the second matching position. In the first matching position, the hinged end is connected to the base, the supporting frame is connected to the driving frame, the fixed end is supported on the base, and a first included angle is formed between the extending direction and the first direction. At the second matching position, the hinged end is connected to the base, and a second included angle is formed between the extending direction and the first direction and is smaller than the first included angle. The embodiment of the utility model is beneficial to improving the working efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wind power technology, and in particular to a lifting and flipping device and a wind turbine generator set. Background Art

[0002] As the power and service life of wind turbines increase year by year, some parts need to be replaced or maintained, especially blades. Because blades are heavy and towers are high, large lifting equipment is often used for operations. For offshore wind turbines, outrigger boats are needed for operations, which are costly and subject to environmental conditions. Therefore, a small crane can be installed on the nacelle for replacement or maintenance operations.

[0003] Currently, in order to install a small crane on the cabin, an auxiliary crane is usually used to move the pulley to lift the crane onto the cabin, and the movement process of the pulley is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a lifting and flipping device and a wind turbine generator set, which are beneficial to improving operating efficiency.

[0005] On the one hand, according to an embodiment of the present application, a lifting and flipping device is proposed for lifting and flipping a crane onto a nacelle of a wind turbine generator set, the lifting and flipping device comprising: a base having a predetermined length in a first direction; a flipping component arranged on the base, the flipping component comprising a flipping bracket and a pulley group, the flipping bracket comprising a driving frame and a supporting frame, the driving frame is provided with a connecting portion on one side of its own extension direction and has a hinged end on the other side, the supporting frame has a fixed end, and the pulley group is connected to the connecting portion; wherein the hinged end is rotatably connected to the base, and the flipping component and the base can switch between a first mating position and a second mating position; in the first mating position, the hinged end is connected to the base, the supporting frame is connected to the driving frame, the fixed end is supported on the base, and the extension direction forms a first angle with the first direction; in the second mating position, the hinged end is connected to the base, and the extension direction forms a second angle with the first direction, and the second angle is smaller than the first angle.

[0006] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the support frame is fixedly connected to a side of the driving frame along the extension direction close to the connecting portion, and at a second mating position, the fixed end is separated from the base; or, a first docking portion is provided on a side of the driving frame along the extension direction close to the connecting portion, and the support frame is provided with a second docking portion, and at the first mating position, the first docking portion is connected to the second docking portion, and at the second mating position, the first docking portion and the second docking portion are separated, and the fixed end is supported on the base.

[0007] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the base is provided with a hinged portion and a fixed portion, the hinged end is rotatably connected to the hinged portion, and the fixed end is detachably connected to the fixed portion.

[0008] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the flip bracket also includes a connecting frame, which is connected between the driving frame and the supporting frame. The driving frame, the supporting frame and the connecting frame enclose a triangular cavity.

[0009] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the lifting and flipping device also includes a driving member, which is connected to the flipping component and is configured to control the flipping component and the base to switch between a first mating position and a second mating position; the driving member includes any one of a telescopic cylinder and a jack.

[0010] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the flip brackets are arranged in pairs and spaced apart along the second direction, the pulley set is connected between the two flip brackets, each flip bracket includes a driving frame and a supporting frame, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.

[0011] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the pulley assembly includes a connecting seat and two or more pulleys connected to the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is provided with a first adapter portion on both sides in the second direction, the connecting portion has a limiting cavity, and the first adapter portion is arranged in the limiting cavity.

[0012] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the flip bracket also includes a limiting member, the connecting portion is recessed along the extension direction to form a groove, and the limiting member is connected to the side wall of the groove and encloses the groove to form a limiting cavity.

[0013] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a second adapter portion is provided on one side of the connecting seat along its own thickness direction, and at the second mating position, the pulley block is connected to the base via the second adapter portion.

[0014] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, the connecting seat is provided with a rotating portion, at least one pulley is rotatably connected to the connecting seat via the rotating portion, and at least one pulley is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0015] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the pulley includes a rotating shaft and a pulley body rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, at least one pulley body is connected to the rotating part through the rotating shaft, and at least one pulley body is connected to the connecting seat through the rotating shaft; the lifting and flipping device also includes a first sensor arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first sensor is configured to detect the tension value of the rope wound around the pulley body.

[0016] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the lifting and flipping device also includes a second sensor connected to the flipping bracket, and the second sensor is configured to measure the angle value between the driving frame and the base; and / or, the lifting and flipping device also includes a third sensor connected to the flipping bracket, and the third sensor is configured to detect the acceleration value of the crane connected to the pulley block and the minimum spacing value between the crane and the flipping bracket.

[0017] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the base includes a base body and an adapter base, the adapter base is supported on the base body and has a protrusion, the protrusion protrudes from the base body along a third direction, and the third direction intersects with the first direction.

[0018] On the other hand, according to an embodiment of the present application, a wind turbine generator set is proposed, including: a nacelle; a crane, arranged in the nacelle; and a lifting and flipping device such as the above-mentioned one, connected between the nacelle and the crane.

[0019] The lifting and flipping device and wind turbine generator set provided in the embodiment of the present application include a base and a flipping component arranged on the base, the flipping component includes a flipping bracket and a pulley block, the flipping component includes a driving frame and a supporting frame, the driving frame is provided with a connecting portion connected to the pulley block on one side along its own extension direction, and has a hinged end on the other side, the supporting frame has a fixed end, the hinged end is rotatably connected to the base so that the flipping component and the base can switch between a first matching position and a second matching position, in the first matching position, the hinged end is connected to the base and the fixed end is supported on the base, the supporting frame is connected to the driving frame, the extension direction forms a first angle with the first direction, and the crane can be lifted to the corresponding position by the pulley block, in the second matching position, the hinged end is connected to the base and the extension direction forms a second angle smaller than the first angle with the first direction, so that the pulley block can be moved to a position where the crane has the conditions for flipping, and in this process, the movement of the pulley block position can be completed without using external equipment, the operation is convenient, and it is conducive to improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The features, advantages and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a wind turbine generator set according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of a wind turbine generator set according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of a wind turbine generator set according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting and flipping device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a lifting and flipping device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle Q;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a lifting and flipping device according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of P in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting and flipping device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting and flipping device according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pulley block in a lifting and flipping device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Fig.13 for Figure 2 A top view of

[0034] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] in:

[0036] 1-Lifting and flipping device;

[0037] 10-base; 101-hinged portion; 102-fixed portion; 11-seat body; 12-adapter seat; 121-protruding portion;

[0038] 20-turning component; 21-turning bracket; 211-driving frame; 2111-connecting part; 2111a-limiting cavity; 2111b-groove; 211a-hinge end; 2112-first docking part; 212-support frame; 212a-fixed end; 2121-second docking part; 213-connecting frame; 214-limiting member;

[0039] 22-pulley block; 221-connecting seat; 2211-first adapter; 2212-second adapter; 222-pulley; 2221-rotating shaft; 2222-pulley body; 223-rope;

[0040] 31-driving member; 42-second sensor; 43-third sensor;

[0041] 2-crane; 3-nacelle; 4-tower; 5-generator; 6-impeller; 601-hub; 602-blade;

[0042] S1-first mating position; S2-second mating position;

[0043] A-extending direction; X-first direction; Y-second direction; Z-third direction; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present application will be described in detail below. In the detailed description below, many specific details are proposed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without the need for some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only to provide a better understanding of the present application by illustrating examples of the present application. In the accompanying drawings and the following description, at least some of the known structures and technologies are not shown to avoid unnecessary ambiguity in the present application; and, for clarity, the size of some structures may be exaggerated. In addition, the features, structures or characteristics described below may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.

[0045] The directional words appearing in the following description are all directions shown in the figures, and do not limit the lifting and flipping device and wind turbine generator set of this application. In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] In order to better understand this application, Figures 1 to 14 The lifting and flipping device and the wind turbine generator set according to the application embodiments are described in detail.

[0047] As the power and service life of wind turbines increase year by year, some parts need to be replaced or maintained, especially blades. Because blades are heavy and towers are high, large hoisting equipment is often used for operation. For offshore wind turbines, outrigger boats are needed for operation, which is costly and subject to environmental conditions. Therefore, a small crane can be installed on the nacelle to improve operation efficiency.

[0048] At present, in order to install a small crane on the nacelle, first, the crane is lifted from the ground to a corresponding height using a pulley, then the pulley is moved by an auxiliary crane, and after it is moved to the corresponding position, the pulley is fixed, and then the pulley is used to guide the crane to flip onto the nacelle, and finally, the crane is assembled to the nacelle. The process of moving the pulley is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0049] Based on the above defects, the embodiment of the present application provides a lifting and turning device 1, which is easy to operate and conducive to improving work efficiency. The lifting and turning device 1 can be produced and sold separately as an independent component. At the same time, it can also be used in wind turbines and as a component of wind turbines, which can shorten the construction period and reduce costs.

[0050] Please also read Figures 1 to 7 The embodiment of the present application provides a lifting and flipping device 1, which is used to lift and flip a crane 2 onto a nacelle 3 of a wind turbine generator set. The lifting and flipping device 1 includes a base 10 and a flipping component 20. The base 10 has a predetermined length in the first direction X. The flipping component 20 is arranged on the base 10, and the flipping component 20 includes a flipping bracket 21 and a pulley block 22. The flipping bracket 21 includes a driving frame 211 and a supporting frame 212. The driving frame 211 is provided with a connecting portion 2111 on one side of its own extension direction A and a hinged end 211a on the other side. The supporting frame 212 has a fixed end 212a, and the pulley block 22 is connected to the connecting portion 2111. The hinged end 211a is rotatably connected to the base 10, so that the flipping component 20 and the base 10 can switch between the first matching position S1 and the second matching position S2. In the first matching position S1, the hinged end 211a is connected to the base 10, the support frame 212 is connected to the drive frame 211, the fixed end 212a is supported on the base 10, and the extension direction A forms a first angle with the first direction X. In the second matching position S2, the hinged end 211a is connected to the base 10, and the extension direction A forms a second angle with the first direction X, which is smaller than the first angle.

[0051] The lifting and flipping device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application sets the hinged end 211a to be rotatably connected to the base 10, so that the flipping component 20 and the base 10 can switch between the first matching position S1 and the second matching position S2. In the first matching position S1, the driving frame 211 is connected to the base 10 through the hinged end 211a, and the support frame 212 is supported on the base 10 through the fixed end 212a. The support frame 212 is connected to the driving frame 211, and the extension direction A of the driving frame 211 forms a first angle with the first direction X, so that the crane 2 can be lifted to the corresponding position through the pulley block 22. In the second matching position S2, the hinged end 211a is connected to the base 10, and the extension direction A forms a second angle smaller than the first angle with the first direction X, so that the pulley block 22 can be moved to the position where the crane 2 meets the flipping conditions. In this process, the position of the pulley block 22 can be moved without using external equipment, which is convenient to operate and helps to improve work efficiency.

[0052] In addition, the pulley block 22 is connected to the connecting portion 2111 on the driving frame 211, and the driving frame 211 can be rotatably connected to the base 10 through the hinged end 211a, so that the pulley block 22 can move with the rotation of the driving frame 211 without relying on the lifting of external equipment, which is beneficial to reducing the cost of equipment lifting, saving costs, and is easy to transport. It will not be restricted by environmental conditions and can be applied to various environments with strong versatility.

[0053] It is understandable that, in a specific implementation process, the lifting and flipping device 1 can be arranged on the nacelle 3 to lift and flip the crane 2 onto the nacelle 3 .

[0054] The base 10 extends along a first direction X and has a predetermined length. In the embodiment of the present application, the first direction X can be represented as the length direction of the base 10 , the second direction Y can be represented as the width direction of the base 10 , and the third direction Z can be represented as the height direction of the base 10 .

[0055] Depend on Figures 1 to 4 As shown, optionally, the base 10 can be connected to the cabin 3, and the base 10 extends out of the cabin 3 along the first direction X, and the flip bracket 21 is connected to the part of the base 10 extending out of the cabin 3, so that the pulley group 22 set on the flip bracket 21 can lift the crane 2 from the ground to the side of the cabin 3, so as to ensure the reliability and safety of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0056] The flip component 20 is arranged on the base 10 and includes a flip bracket 21 and a pulley block 22. The flip bracket 21 is connected between the base 10 and the pulley block 22 to support the pulley block 22. The driving frame 211 connected to the pulley block 22 can be rotated through the hinge end 211a to move the pulley block 22 accordingly.

[0057] The pulley block 22 is used to connect and lift the crane 2. Optionally, the pulley block 22 is connected to the crane 2 via a rope 223, and the rope 223 can be set as a steel wire rope.

[0058] It is understandable that the pulley block 22 is connected to the connecting portion 2111 on one side of the driving frame 211 along the extension direction A. In the first matching position S1, the pulley block 22 is located as shown in FIG. Figure 1 Or Figure 5 In the position shown, in the third direction Z, the pulley block 22 and the base 10 are spaced apart. At this time, the crane 2 can be lifted to the side of the cabin 3 by the pulley block 22. In order to assemble the crane 2 to the cabin 3, the crane 2 needs to be turned over and moved to the corresponding position on the base 10. Then, the position of the pulley block 22 needs to be changed, and the hinge end 211a needs to be rotated so that the flipping component 20 and the base 10 are switched from the first matching position S1 to the second matching position S2. The pulley block 22 moves to the position as the driving frame 211 rotates. Figure 2 or Figure 4In the position shown in FIG. 1 , the pulley block 22 and the base 10 are located at approximately the same height. At this time, the crane 2 is ready for flipping. The pulley block 22 is used to lift the crane 2 and flip it onto the cabin 3. The positional relationship between the lifting and flipping device 1, the crane 2 and the cabin 3 can be obtained by Figure 3 shown.

[0059] The flipping component 20 includes a driving frame 211 and a supporting frame 212. The driving frame 211 is provided with a connecting portion 2111 connected to the pulley group 22. The supporting frame 212 can be used to support the driving frame 211. Optionally, the extension direction of the supporting frame 212 is the same as the third direction Z, so that when it is in the first matching position S1, the supporting frame 212 has a better supporting effect, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0060] Optionally, the connecting portion 2111 may be a part of the driving frame 211 to facilitate detachable connection with the pulley block 22. Of course, the connecting portion 2111 may also be configured as a structure such as an ear plate protruding from the driving frame 211 to facilitate detachable connection with the pulley block 22.

[0061] Furthermore, configuring the flip bracket 21 to have a driving frame 211 and a supporting frame 212 can reduce the weight of the flip component 20 and help ensure the effectiveness of the flip component 20 and the base 10 being able to switch between the first matching position S1 and the second matching position S2.

[0062] In the first matching position S1 , the hinged end 211 a is connected to the base 10 , the fixed end 212 a is supported on the base 10 , the support frame 212 is connected to the driving frame 211 , and the extending direction A and the first direction X form a first angle.

[0063] Optionally, the support frame 212 has a fixed end 212a on one side along its extension direction, and the other side is used to connect to the driving frame 211. In the first matching position S1, the hinged end 211a and the fixed end 212a are arranged in the first direction X at intervals.

[0064] Optionally, the first angle can be set to between 100° and 150°, so that the driving frame 211 can be tilted on the base 10, and the driving frame 211 and the supporting frame 212 jointly support the pulley block 22 to better provide support force, so as to meet the requirement that the pulley block 22 can lift the crane 2 from the bottom surface to the side of the cabin 3. Exemplarily, the first angle can be set to 120°, and the angle between the extension direction of the supporting frame 212 and the first direction X is 90°, which is conducive to improving the stability of the flip bracket 21.

[0065] Among them, the fixed end 212a is supported on the base 10, which can be understood as the fixed end 212a can be supported against the base 10, that is, the fixed end 212a is the side of the support frame 212 away from the pulley block 22 along its own extension direction. In the first matching position S1, the pressure of the pulley block 22 can satisfy the support frame 212 to directly support against the base 10. Of course, the fixed end 212a can also be set as a structure that is detachably connected to the base 10, and this application is not limited to this.

[0066] In the second matching position S2, the hinge end 211a is connected to the base 10, and the extending direction A and the first direction X form a second angle, which is smaller than the first angle.

[0067] Optionally, the second angle can be set to between -5° and 5°, so that the extension direction A of the driving frame 211 is approximately parallel to the first direction X, that is, the pulley block 22 is parallel to the base 10, and the pulley block 22 moves to a position close to the base 10, so that the crane 2 has a flipping condition, and the pulley block 22 continues to lift the crane 2 to flip it onto the cabin 3. Exemplarily, the second angle is 0°, so that the pulley block 22 can better lift the crane 2 onto the cabin 3.

[0068] Optionally, the hinged end 211a of the flip component 20 can rotate about the second direction Y, so that in the first matching position S1, the driving frame 211 is located on one side of the base 10 along the first direction X, and in the second matching position S2, the driving frame 211 rotates to the other side of the base 10 along the first direction X. This arrangement is used to ensure the effectiveness of the pulley group 22 moving from a position spaced apart from the base 10 to the base 10.

[0069] In addition, the pulley block 22 is connected to the driving frame 211. In the second matching position S2, the driving frame 211 can serve as a part of the fixed support of the pulley block 22, which is beneficial to improve the force transmission effect of the pulley block 22, so as to better lift the crane 2 to the cabin 3.

[0070] Specifically, when the lifting and flipping device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application is in use, the base 10 is connected to the cabin 3 so that the lifting and flipping device 1 is set on the cabin 3, and the base 10 and the flipping component 20 are in the first matching position S1, and the pulley block 22 is located on the side close to the crane 2, the pulley block 22 and the crane 2 are connected by a rope 223, and the rope 233 is wound to lift the crane 2 from the ground to the side of the cabin 3. At this time, the control hinge end 211a is rotated and connected to the base 10 so that the flipping component 20 and the base 10 are switched from the first matching position S1 to the second matching position S2, so as to adjust the path of the rope 223 connecting the pulley block 22 and the crane 2, and tighten the rope 223 wound between the pulley block 22 and the crane 2, and the crane 2 is pulled and flipped onto the cabin 3 by the rope 223.

[0071] During the switching of the flip component 20 and the base 10 between the first matching position S1 and the second matching position S2, there is no need to remove the load on the pulley block 22, that is, there is no need to detach the rope 223 connecting the pulley block 22 and the crane 2. Of course, there is no need to detach the crane 2, which is beneficial to improve safety.

[0072] In addition, the pulley block 22 is always arranged on the connecting portion 2111 of the driving frame 211. There is no need to remove the pulley block 22 from the driving frame 211 when the position is moved, which is conducive to maintaining the posture of the pulley block 22 during the movement and preventing the rope 223 from being detached, saving operation time, reducing operation difficulty, and improving operation efficiency.

[0073] Optionally, the crane 2 is further provided with a telescopic cylinder to flip the crane 2 onto the cabin 3 together with the rope 223 wound around the pulley block 22 in the second matching position S2.

[0074] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 8 As an optional implementation, the support frame 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving frame 211 along the extension direction A close to the connecting portion 2111 , and at the second matching position S2 , the fixed end 212 a is separated from the base 10 .

[0075] By configuring in this manner, it is possible to avoid interference between the crane 2 and the support frame 212 during the lifting and flipping process, thereby ensuring the reliability of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0076] When the driving frame 211 is rotatably connected to the base 10 via the hinged end 211 a , the support frame 212 can rotate together with the driving frame 211 , so that the fixed end 212 a of the support frame 212 is separated from the base 10 at the second matching position S2 .

[0077] Optionally, the drive frame 211 and the support frame 212 can be set as an integral structure to improve processing efficiency. Of course, the drive frame 211 and the support frame 212 can also be provided separately and connected into a whole by a fixed connection method such as welding or gluing, which is conducive to reducing processing difficulty and improving use flexibility.

[0078] By connecting the support frame 212 to the side of the driving frame 211 along the extension direction A close to the connecting portion 2111, interference with the pulley block 22 on the connecting portion 2111 can be avoided, and the support frame 212 can also better provide supporting force for the driving frame 211.

[0079] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As an optional implementation, the driving frame 211 is provided with a first docking portion 2112 on one side close to the connecting portion 2111 along the extension direction A, and the supporting frame 212 is provided with a second docking portion 2121. In the first matching position S1, the first docking portion 2112 is connected to the second docking portion 2121. In the second matching position S2, the first docking portion 2112 and the second docking portion 2121 are separately provided, and the fixed end 212a is supported on the base 10.

[0080] By configuring in this manner, the weight of the flip bracket 21 during rotation can be reduced, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation and ensuring safety.

[0081] Specifically, in the first mating position S1, the first docking portion 2112 is first separated from the second docking portion 2121, and then the hinged end 211a and the base 10 are driven to rotate so that the driving frame 211 rotates accordingly, and the support frame 212 maintains the initial position, so that in the second mating position S2, the support frame 212 is still supported on the base 10 by the fixed end 212a.

[0082] Optionally, the first docking portion 2112 and the second docking portion 2121 may be detachably connected by fasteners such as bolts, studs and screws, and of course, may also be connected by a hinge.

[0083] Optionally, the first docking portion 2112 is disposed on one side of the driving frame 211 close to the connecting portion 2111 along the extension direction A to avoid interference with the pulley block 22 connected to the connecting portion 2111. Optionally, the first docking portion 2112 may be configured as a structure protruding from the driving frame 211, which facilitates its connection with the second docking portion 2121.

[0084] The lifting and flipping device 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application has a flipping component 20 and a base 10 in the second matching position S2, and the flipping bracket 21 has two different structural forms. One is a structure in which the support frame 212 is connected to the driving frame 211 and moves with the rotation of the driving frame 211, and the other is a structure in which the support frame 212 is separated from the driving frame 211 so that it continues to be supported on the base 10. Regardless of which structural form the lifting and flipping device 1 is set to, it has the effect of improving working efficiency and can be designed according to different needs to improve flexibility of use.

[0085] See also Figure 8 As an optional implementation, the base 10 is provided with a hinged portion 101 and a fixed portion 102 , the hinged end 211 a is rotatably connected to the hinged portion 101 , and the fixed end 212 a is detachably connected to the fixed portion 102 .

[0086] This arrangement helps ensure the reliability of the rotational connection between the drive frame 211 and the base 10, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the lifting and flipping device 1, and also helps ensure the reliability of the connection between the support frame 212 and the base 10, thereby ensuring the supporting effect of the drive frame 211.

[0087] Optionally, the hinged portion 101 and the fixed portion 102 are spaced apart along the first direction X to be matched and connected with the hinged end 211 a and the fixed end 212 a respectively.

[0088] Optionally, the hinged end 211a and the hinged portion 101 may be connected via a hinge, or may be connected via a pin, so that the two can be rotatably connected.

[0089] Optionally, the fixed end 212a and the fixed portion 102 can be detachably connected by a fastener, so as to facilitate assembly of the two. Of course, the fixed end 212a and the fixed portion 102 can also be connected by a hinge.

[0090] As an optional implementation, the flip bracket 21 further includes a connecting frame 213, and the connecting frame 213 is connected between the driving frame 211 and the supporting frame 212. The driving frame 211, the supporting frame 212 and the connecting frame 213 enclose a triangular cavity.

[0091] By arranging the connecting frame 213 between the driving frame 211 and the supporting frame 212, the connection strength between the driving frame 211 and the supporting frame 212 is improved at the first matching position S1, and the connecting frame 213 can provide supporting force for the driving frame 211 and the supporting frame 212 respectively to ensure the safety and reliability of the pulley block 22.

[0092] The flip bracket 21 has a triangular structure, which is beneficial to improving its own structural stability, thereby helping to improve the safety of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0093] Optionally, the connecting frame 213 is connected between the driving frame 211 and the supporting frame 212 and is arranged away from the connecting portion 2111 along the third direction Z, which can better improve the stability of the flip bracket 21.

[0094] Optionally, when the flip bracket 21 is set to a structure in which the support frame 212 and the driving frame 211 are fixedly connected, the connecting frame 213 can be fixedly connected between the driving frame 211 and the support frame 212; when the flip bracket 21 is set to a structure in which the support frame 212 and the driving frame 211 are detachably connected, the connecting frame 213 can be fixedly connected to the driving frame 211 and detachably connected to the support frame 212, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the flip component 20 and the base 10 being able to switch between the first mating position S1 and the second mating position S2 under different structures.

[0095] Please continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As an optional embodiment, the lifting and flipping device 1 further includes a driving member 31, which is connected to the flipping component 20 and is configured to control the flipping component 20 and the base 10 to switch between the first matching position S1 and the second matching position S2. The driving member 31 includes any one of a telescopic cylinder and a jack.

[0096] By providing the driving member 31 , the driving frame 211 can be rotatably arranged with the base 10 via the hinge end 211 a , thereby realizing the switching of the flip component 20 and the base 10 between the first matching position S1 and the second matching position S2 , which is beneficial to improving the operating efficiency of the lifting flip device 1 .

[0097] Optionally, the driving member 31 may be connected between the driving frame 211 and the base 10 , and of course, may also be connected between the driving frame 211 and the supporting frame 212 .

[0098] Exemplarily, when the flip bracket 21 is configured as a structure in which the support frame 212 is fixedly connected to the driving frame 211, the driving member 31 can be disposed on a side of the base 10 away from the support frame 212 along the first direction X and connected to the driving frame 211 to better provide driving force for the driving frame 211 to rotate it.

[0099] Optionally, one end of the driving member 31 along its own extension direction may be connected to the driving frame 211 via a pin, and the other end may be connected to the base 10 via a pin.

[0100] Exemplarily, when the flip bracket 21 is configured as a structure in which the support frame 212 and the driving frame 211 are detachably connected, the driving member 31 can be connected between the driving frame 211 and the support frame 212 and arranged away from the pulley group 22 along the third direction Z to better provide driving force for the driving frame 211 to rotate.

[0101] Optionally, one end of the driving member 31 along its own extension direction may be connected to the driving frame 211 through a pin, and the other end may be connected to the supporting frame 212 through a pin.

[0102] Optionally, the telescopic cylinder includes any one of a hydraulic cylinder and an oil cylinder, and the lifting device includes any one of an electric hoist and a hand hoist, which is beneficial to improving the diversity of the lifting and turning device 1.

[0103] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11 As an optional implementation, the flip brackets 21 are arranged in pairs and spaced apart along the second direction Y, the pulley set 22 is connected between the two flip brackets 21, each flip bracket 21 includes a driving frame 211 and a supporting frame 212, and the second direction Y intersects with the first direction X.

[0104] By configuring in this manner, the flip bracket 21 can better provide support force for the pulley block 22 to ensure the stability of the pulley block 22 when working.

[0105] The paired flip brackets 21 are respectively arranged on both sides of the base 10 along the second direction Y. When the flip component 20 and the base 10 are located at the second matching position S2, an avoidance space can be formed between the paired flip brackets 21, so that the crane 2 flipped from the side of the cabin 3 to the cabin 3 has enough space to be assembled on the base 10 or the cabin 3, avoiding interference between the crane 2 and the flip component 20.

[0106] Furthermore, this arrangement can also help the pulley block 22 to move more stably to ensure safety.

[0107] Optionally, an adapter frame may be provided between the flip brackets 21 arranged in pairs to improve the connection strength between the two flip brackets 21. Optionally, the adapter frame is provided between the flip brackets 21 arranged in pairs and is provided along the third direction Z close to the base 10.

[0108] Optionally, the hinge parts 101 are arranged in pairs and are distributed along the second direction Y at intervals, and the fixing parts 102 are arranged in pairs and are distributed along the second direction Y at intervals.

[0109] See also Figures 6 to 12 As an optional implementation, the pulley block 22 includes a connecting seat 221 and two or more pulleys 222 connected to the connecting seat 221. The connecting seat 221 is provided with a first adapter portion 2211 on both sides in the second direction Y. The connecting portion 2111 has a limiting cavity 2111a, and the first adapter portion 2211 is arranged in the limiting cavity 2111a.

[0110] By configuring in this manner, the first adapter portion 2211 is disposed in the limiting cavity 2111a to be connected to the connecting portion 2111 , which can improve the reliability of the connection between the pulley block 22 and the flip bracket 21 , thereby facilitating the improvement of the reliability of the lifting and flipping device 1 .

[0111] Optionally, the number of the pulleys 222 can be set to two or more, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of lifting the crane 2, thereby helping to improve the safety of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0112] Optionally, the number of pulleys 222 may be arranged in an even number, for example, the number of pulleys 222 may be two, four, or six. At least one of the pulleys 222 arranged in an even number is connected to the crane 2 via a rope 223 to provide traction to the crane 2, and at least one of the pulleys 222 arranged in an even number is connected to a power mechanism via a rope 223 to provide a driving force for the pulley 222 to rotate.

[0113] Optionally, the power mechanism can be configured as a winch or a winch, and the power mechanism is disposed on the ground.

[0114] Optionally, the limiting cavity 2111a may be a through hole provided in the connecting portion 2111, or may be a groove provided on the connecting portion 2111, and the first adapter portion 2211 may pass through the limiting cavity 2111a to be connected to the connecting portion 2111, thereby facilitating the improvement of the connection strength between the pulley block 22 and the driving frame 211, and preventing the pulley block 22 and the driving frame 211 from separating during the process of position movement, thereby facilitating the improvement of the safety and reliability of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0115] Optionally, the first transition portion 2211 has a shoulder structure so that it can pass through the limiting cavity 2111a and be clamped on the connecting portion 2111 to prevent separation.

[0116] Depend on Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, as an optional implementation, the flip bracket 21 also includes a limit piece 214, the connecting portion 2111 is recessed along the extension direction A to form a groove 2111b, and the limit piece 214 is connected to the side wall of the groove 2111b and encloses the groove 2111b to form a limit cavity 2111a.

[0117] This arrangement helps to improve the connection stability between the pulley block 22 and the connecting portion 2111, prevents the pulley block 22 from being separated from the connecting portion 2111 during movement, and helps to improve safety.

[0118] Furthermore, by providing the limiting member 214, the assembly and disassembly of the pulley block 22 and the flip bracket 21 are facilitated, which helps to improve the working efficiency.

[0119] The pulley block 22 can be connected to the flip bracket 21 through the first connecting portion 2111. The first connecting portion 2111 extends into the limiting cavity 2111a and is locked in the limiting cavity 2111a by the limiting member 214 to ensure that the pulley block 22 will not separate from the flip bracket 21 during the process of moving its position as the flip bracket 21 rotates, thereby ensuring reliability.

[0120] As an optional implementation, a second adapter portion 2212 is provided on one side of the connecting seat 221 along its thickness direction. At the second matching position S2 , the pulley block 22 is connected to the base 10 via the second adapter portion 2212 .

[0121] By setting it in this way, it is ensured that when in the second matching position S2, the pulley block 22 moves to the corresponding position and is connected to the base 10. The base 10 can provide support force for the pulley block 22 to prevent the pulley block 22 from being displaced, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0122] Optionally, the base 10 is provided with a transfer portion, and at the second mating position S2, the pulley block 22 is connected to the transfer portion via a second transfer portion 2212, so that the pulley block 22 is fixed on the base 10, to provide support force for the pulley block 22, and to prevent the pulley block 22 from being displaced during the lifting process of the crane 2, thereby helping to improve operating efficiency and safety.

[0123] Optionally, the number of the second adapter parts 2212 is set to two or more to improve the connection strength between the pulley block 22 and the base 10. Optionally,

[0124] As an optional implementation, the connecting seat 221 is provided with a rotating portion, and at least one pulley 222 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 221 via the rotating portion, and at least one pulley 222 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 221 .

[0125] The pulley 222 rotatably connected to the rotating part can be used to lift the crane 2, and the pulley 222 fixedly connected to the connecting seat 221 can be used to connect with the power mechanism. It can be understood that when the pulley block 22 is located in the position as shown in FIG. Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 When the crane 2 is in the position shown, the crane 2 is ready for flipping, and the pulley block 22 continues to pull the crane 2. As the crane 2 flips, the path of the rope 223 on the pulley 222 connected to the crane 2 also changes.

[0126] Therefore, by providing a rotating part, the pulley 222 connected to the crane 2 can rotate along with the turning of the crane 2 to ensure the effectiveness of the lifting and turning device 1.

[0127] Optionally, more than two pulleys 222 are arranged along the second direction Y. When the number of the pulleys 222 exceeds two, the pulley 222 located on the outside is used to connect to the driving mechanism, and the pulley 222 located on the inside is used to connect to the crane 2.

[0128] See also Fig.12 and Fig.13 As an optional embodiment, the pulley 222 includes a rotating shaft 2221 and a pulley body 2222 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2221, at least one pulley body 2222 is connected to the rotating part through the rotating shaft 2221, and at least one pulley body 222 is connected to the connecting seat 221 through the rotating shaft 2221. The lifting and flipping device 1 also includes a first sensor disposed on the rotating shaft 2221, and the first sensor is configured to detect the tension value of the rope 223 wound around the pulley body 2222.

[0129] By providing the first sensor 41 , the tension value of the rope 223 wound around the pulley body 2222 can be detected in real time to prevent safety problems caused by overload, thereby improving the safety of the lifting and flipping device 1 .

[0130] Exemplarily, when the tension value detected by the first sensor 41 does not exceed the set value, the driving member 31 continues to drive the driving frame 211 to rotate. When the tension value detected by the first sensor 41 exceeds the set value, the driving frame 211 stops rotating to prevent the driving member 31 from being overloaded and the rope 223 on the pulley block 22 from being detached, which is beneficial to ensure the safety and reliability of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0131] Optionally, the first sensor 41 can be set as a pin-type tension sensor. Optionally, the number of the first sensor 41 can be set to one, which is installed on the rotating shaft 2221 of one of the pulleys 222, which is conducive to reducing costs. Of course, the number of the first sensors 41 can also be set to the same as the number of the pulleys 222, and the rotating shaft 2221 of each pulley 222 is provided with a first sensor 41, which is conducive to improving detection accuracy.

[0132] like Figure 8 As shown, as an optional implementation, the lifting and flipping device 1 further includes a second sensor 42 connected to the flipping bracket 21 , and the second sensor 42 is configured to measure the angle value between the driving frame 211 and the base 10 .

[0133] By setting up the second sensor 42, the angle value between the driving frame 211 and the base 10 can be measured in real time, and the matching position relationship between the flip component 20 and the base 10 can be fed back according to the measured angle value, and it can be determined whether the flipping conditions of the crane 2 are met.

[0134] Exemplarily, when the angle value measured by the second sensor 42 is 0°, that is, the flip component 20 and the base 10 are located at the second matching position S2, at this time, the flipping condition of the crane 2 is met, and the flipping operation of the crane 2 can be performed. If the angle value measured by the second sensor 42 is not 0°, that is, the flip component 20 and the base 10 are not at the second matching position S2, at this time, the crane 2 does not meet the flipping condition, and the hinged end 211a of the driving frame 211 can continue to be controlled to rotate and connect with the base 10, so that the flip component 20 and the base 10 are adjusted to the second matching position S2.

[0135] Optionally, the second sensor 42 is disposed on the driving frame 211 and is disposed on the side of the driving frame 211 along the extension direction A close to the hinge end 211 a to ensure the accuracy of the data measured by the second sensor 42 .

[0136] Optionally, the second sensor 42 may be configured as a tilt sensor, and the tilt sensor may include any one of a wireless tilt sensor, a static tilt sensor, a dual-axis tilt sensor, and a dynamic tilt sensor.

[0137] As an optional embodiment, the lifting and flipping device 1 also includes a third sensor 43 connected to the flipping bracket 21, and the third sensor 43 is configured to detect the acceleration value of the crane 2 connected to the pulley block 22 and the minimum distance value between the crane 2 and the flipping bracket 21.

[0138] By providing the third sensor 43 to detect the acceleration value and position of the crane 2 , it is possible to determine whether the flipping component 20 and the base 10 are switched from the first matching position S1 to the second matching position S2 , thereby improving safety.

[0139] Exemplarily, when the acceleration value detected by the third sensor 43 and the minimum distance value between the crane 2 and the flip bracket 21 meet the requirement that the crane 2 is lifted to the side position of the cabin 2 , the driving member 31 drives the driving frame 211 to rotate.

[0140] Optionally, the third sensor 43 can be set on the connecting frame 213 and on the side of the connecting frame 213 close to the supporting frame 212 along the first direction X. Of course, the third sensor 43 can also be set on the supporting frame 212 and on the side of the supporting frame 212 close to the fixed end 212a along its own extension direction to ensure the accuracy of the detection data of the third sensor 43.

[0141] Optionally, the third sensor 43 may be configured as an acceleration sensor, and the acceleration sensor may include any one of a piezoelectric sensor, a capacitive sensor, and a piezoresistive strain sensor.

[0142] Please continue reading Figures 1 to 11 As an optional embodiment, the base 10 includes a seat body 11 and an adapter seat 12, the adapter seat 12 is supported on the seat body 11 and has a protrusion 121, the protrusion 121 protrudes from the seat body 11 along a third direction Z, and the third direction Z intersects with the first direction X.

[0143] Among them, the adapter seat 12 can be used to connect the cabin 2 and the seat body 11, the flip component 20 can be arranged on the seat body 11, and the hinged end 211a is rotatably connected to the seat body 11, and the protrusion 121 can be used to connect the crane 2. When the crane 2 is lifted and flipped onto the cabin 3 through the lifting and flipping device 1, it can be connected to the protrusion 121 to be assembled on the cabin 3, which is beneficial to improve the versatility of the lifting and flipping device 1.

[0144] The protruding portion 121 protrudes from the seat body 11 along the third direction Z, which is convenient for connection with the crane 2 and positioning, thereby improving working efficiency.

[0145] Optionally, the seat body 11 includes structural frames spaced apart along the second direction Y, each structural frame extending along the first direction X, and the adapter seat 12 is disposed between the spaced apart structural frames.

[0146] Optionally, the number of adapter seats 12 can be set to one, two, or multiple, with more than two adapter seats 12 spaced apart along the first direction X. The number and position of the adapter seats 12 can be set according to the structure of the crane 2, and this application does not limit this.

[0147] Of course, the base 10 may also only include the seat body 11 , and the seat body 11 has a protrusion, and the protrusion protrudes from the seat body 11 along the third direction Z.

[0148] See also Fig.14 , Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present application. The embodiment of the present application also provides a wind turbine generator set, including a nacelle 3, a crane 2, and a lifting and turning device 1 as provided in the above embodiments, the crane 2 is arranged in the nacelle 3, and the lifting and turning device 1 is connected between the nacelle 3 and the crane 2.

[0149] The wind turbine generator set further includes a tower 4, a generator 5 and an impeller 6. The tower 4 is connected to the wind turbine foundation. The nacelle 3 is arranged at the top of the tower 4. The generator 5 is arranged in the nacelle 3. In some examples, the generator 5 can be located outside the nacelle 3. Of course, in some examples, the generator 5 can also be located inside the nacelle 3. The impeller 6 includes blades 602 and a hub 601. A plurality of blades 602 are connected to the hub 601. When wind force acts on the blades 602, the entire impeller 6 and the rotating shaft of the generator 5 are driven to rotate to convert wind energy into electrical energy.

[0150] The wind turbine generator set provided in the embodiment of the present application can improve the efficiency of replacement and maintenance of blades 602 or other parts by arranging a crane 2 on the nacelle 3, is not restricted by geographical conditions, and can also reduce the cost of replacement or maintenance.

[0151] Furthermore, the wind turbine generator set provided in the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a lifting and flipping device 1 to lift and flip the crane 2 onto the nacelle 3, which is beneficial to improving operating efficiency and reducing the construction period, and does not require the use of an auxiliary crane, which is beneficial to reducing costs and reducing operating difficulty.

[0152] Optionally, the base 10 is disposed on the cabin 3 and extends out of the cabin 3 along the first direction X, and the flip bracket 21 can be connected to the portion of the base 10 extending out of the cabin 3 to facilitate the pulley block 22 disposed on the flip bracket 21 to lift the crane 2.

[0153] Although the present application has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there are no structural conflicts. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lifting and flipping device (1), used for lifting and flipping a crane (2) onto a nacelle (3) of a wind turbine generator set, characterized in that: The lifting and turning device (1) comprises: A base (10) having a predetermined length in a first direction (X); A flip component (20) is arranged on the base (10), the flip component (20) comprises a flip bracket (21) and a pulley block (22), the flip bracket (21) comprises a driving frame (211) and a supporting frame (212), the driving frame (211) is provided with a connecting portion (2111) on one side of its own extension direction (A) and has a hinged end (211a) on the other side, the supporting frame (212) has a fixed end (212a), and the pulley block (22) is connected to the connecting portion (2111); The hinged end (211a) is rotatably connected to the base (10) so that the flip component (20) and the base (10) can switch between a first matching position (S1) and a second matching position (S2); In the first matching position (S1), the hinged end (211a) is connected to the base (10), the support frame (212) is connected to the driving frame (211), the fixed end (212a) is supported on the base (10), and the extension direction (A) forms a first angle with the first direction (X); In the second mating position (S2), the hinged end (211a) is connected to the base (10), the extension direction (A) and the first direction (X) form a second angle, and the second angle is smaller than the first angle.

2. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (212) is fixedly connected to a side of the driving frame (211) close to the connecting portion (2111) along the extension direction (A), and at the second matching position (S2), the fixed end (212a) is separated from the base (10); Alternatively, the driving frame (211) is provided with a first docking portion (2112) on one side close to the connecting portion (2111) along the extension direction (A), and the supporting frame (212) is provided with a second docking portion (2121); in the first mating position (S1), the first docking portion (2112) is connected to the second docking portion (2121); in the second mating position (S2), the first docking portion (2112) and the second docking portion (2121) are separately provided, and the fixed end (212a) is supported on the base (10).

3. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (10) is provided with a hinged portion (101) and a fixed portion (102); the hinged end (211a) is rotatably connected to the hinged portion (101); and the fixed end (212a) is detachably connected to the fixed portion (102).

4. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip bracket (21) further comprises a connecting frame (213), wherein the connecting frame (213) is connected between the driving frame (211) and the supporting frame (212), and the driving frame (211), the supporting frame (212) and the connecting frame (213) enclose a triangular cavity.

5. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and flipping device (1) further comprises a driving member (31), wherein the driving member (31) is connected to the flipping component (20) and is configured to control the flipping component (20) and the base (10) to switch between the first matching position (S1) and the second matching position (S2); The driving member (31) includes any one of a telescopic cylinder and a jack.

6. The lifting and turning device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The flip brackets (21) are arranged in pairs and are spaced apart along a second direction (Y); the pulley block (22) is connected between two flip brackets (21); each flip bracket (21) comprises a driving frame (211) and a supporting frame (212); and the second direction (Y) intersects with the first direction (X).

7. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pulley block (22) comprises a connecting seat (221) and two or more pulleys (222) connected to the connecting seat (221); the connecting seat (221) is provided with a first adapter portion (2211) on both sides in the second direction (Y); the connecting portion (2111) has a limiting cavity (2111a); and the first adapter portion (2211) is arranged in the limiting cavity (2111a).

8. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flip bracket (21) further comprises a limiting member (214), the connecting portion (2111) is recessed along the extension direction (A) to form a groove (2111b), and the limiting member (214) is connected to the side wall of the groove (2111b) and encloses the groove (2111b) to form the limiting cavity (2111a).

9. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting seat (221) is provided with a second adapter portion (2212) on one side along its thickness direction. At the second matching position (S2), the pulley block (22) is connected to the base (10) via the second adapter portion (2212).

10. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting seat (221) is provided with a rotating part, and at least one of the pulleys (222) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (221) via the rotating part, and at least one of the pulleys (222) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (221).

11. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that: The pulley (222) comprises a rotating shaft (2221) and a pulley body (2222) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (2221), at least one of the pulley bodies (2222) is connected to the rotating portion through the rotating shaft (2221), and at least one of the pulley bodies (2222) is connected to the connecting seat (221) through the rotating shaft (2221); The lifting and turning device (1) further comprises a first sensor arranged on the rotating shaft (2221), wherein the first sensor is configured to detect a tension value of a rope (223) wound around the pulley body (2222).

12. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting and flipping device (1) further comprises a second sensor (42) connected to the flipping bracket (21), wherein the second sensor (42) is configured to measure the angle between the driving frame (211) and the base (10); And / or, the lifting and flipping device (1) also includes a third sensor (43) connected to the flipping bracket (21), and the third sensor (43) is configured to detect the acceleration value of the crane (2) connected to the pulley block (22) and the minimum distance value between the crane (2) and the flipping bracket (21).

13. The lifting and turning device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (10) comprises a seat body (11) and an adapter seat (12), wherein the adapter seat (12) is supported on the seat body (11) and has a protruding portion (121), wherein the protruding portion (121) protrudes from the seat body (11) along a third direction (Z), and the third direction (Z) intersects with the first direction (X).

14. A wind turbine generator set, characterized in that: include: Engine room (3); A crane (2) is arranged in the cabin (3); The lifting and turning device (1) as described in any one of claims 1 to 13 above is connected between the cabin (3) and the crane (2).