Water conservancy project ecological protection slope convenient to disassemble and assemble

Abstract

The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection convenient to disassemble and assemble comprises straight plates, the two straight plates are connected through inclined rods, the hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection convenient to disassemble and assemble further comprises pressing rods, the pressing rods are installed on the upper surfaces of the straight plates in a penetrating mode, and fixing structures are arranged on the lower surfaces of the straight plates. The fixing steel structure can embed the drilling barrel into soil and enable the fixing cone to be unfolded to complete fixing, the fixing structure comprises the drilling barrel, the upper end of the drilling barrel is installed on the lower surface of the straight plate, the lower end of the drilling barrel is connected with a conical head, and the drilling barrel is of a hollow structure. The hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection convenient to disassemble and assemble is provided with a fixing structure, a drill cylinder drives a conical head to enter a soil layer, fixing can be completed by being matched with a fixing cone to be transversely inserted into soil, operation is easy and fast, the hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection convenient to disassemble and assemble is further provided with a rotating structure, a pull rod is moved to enable a clamping groove and a clamping strip to lose clamping, a bearing plate can rotate, and vegetation on the lower slope surface is convenient to clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates the basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and other disciplines to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation of the slope, it can meet the requirements of slope surface stability and restore the damaged natural ecological environment. It is an effective means of slope protection and consolidation.

[0003] Common slope protection devices include slope protection bricks, which can effectively prevent soil erosion or slope collapse, and play a vital role in the construction of ecological water conservancy projects. The existing slope protection devices are relatively scattered, mostly composed of several groups of sub-units, and there are no connecting devices between adjacent sub-units. They are easily affected by external impacts and cannot achieve overall linkage. Although the existing slope protection bricks have good integrity, their installation requires a lot of manpower and material resources, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects which is easy to disassemble and assemble, so as to solve the problem that the unit splicing slope protection proposed in the above background technology is time-consuming and labor-intensive to install.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a straight plate, two of which are connected by an inclined rod, and a pressure rod, which is installed through the upper surface of the straight plate, and a fixing structure is provided on the lower surface of the straight plate, and the fixing steel structure can embed the drill tube into the soil and expand the fixing cone to complete the fixation.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed structure includes a drill barrel, the upper end of which is mounted on the lower surface of the straight plate, and the lower end of the drill barrel is connected to a conical head, the drill barrel is configured as a hollow structure, the lower surface of the inner wall of the drill barrel is provided with a groove, a movable plate is slidably symmetrically installed in the groove, the side surface of the movable plate is provided with conical heads at equal intervals, and the outer surface of the drill barrel corresponding to the conical heads is provided with openings, the side surface of the movable plate is connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is mounted on the side surface of the inner wall of the drill barrel, a block is provided between the upper ends of the two movable plates, and the upper surface of the block is connected to a pressure rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the drill tube can be embedded in the soil layer through the fixed structure, and the installation can be completed by unfolding the conical head.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping block is configured as a conical structure.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block can push the movable plate away.

[0010] Preferably, two supporting plates are installed between the two straight plates, and the supporting plates are connected with a rotating structure, and the rotating structure can enable the supporting plates to be rotated and opened through a rotating shaft by controlling the clamping strip.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating structure can rotate the bearing plate, which is convenient for slope adjustment.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a rotating shaft, both ends of which are respectively installed on the inner surface of the inclined rod, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a supporting plate, the upper surface of the vertical plate at the edge of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is connected to a pull rod, the lower end of the pull rod is connected to a clamping strip, the clamping strip is embedded in a clamping slot, and the clamping slot is installed on the inner surface of the inclined rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the load-bearing plate can be fixed by controlling the connection between the clamping strip and the clamping slot through the pull rod.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping strip is configured as a C-shaped structure, and a convex tooth is provided on the lower surface of the upper end of the clamping strip.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the connection between the card strip and the card slot.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall surface of the slot is provided with convex teeth.

[0017] The above technical solution makes the connection between the card strip and the card slot more stable.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble:

[0019] 1. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble is provided with a fixed structure. When the drill tube drives the conical head into the soil layer, a hammer is used to knock the pressure rod downward, which will cause the pressure rod to push the block, so that the block moves forward, and then the block will push the moving plate to both ends, so that the fixed cone on the side surface of the moving plate is horizontally inserted into the soil, and then the fixation can be completed. The operation is simple and quick;

[0020] 2. Furthermore, when disassembly is required, the pressure rod is lifted upwards, so that the pressure rod drives the block upwards, so that the block loses the thrust on the movable plate, and the movable plate will retract under the drive of the spring, and at the same time drive the fixed cone back to the drill tube, and then the drill tube can be pulled out as a whole to complete the disassembly;

[0021] 3. Furthermore, a rotating structure is provided to move the pull rod so that the pull rod drives the card strip to move, so that the card strip comes out of the card slot, the card slot and the card strip lose engagement, and then the bearing plate is rotated and opened on the rotating shaft, so as to facilitate the cleaning of vegetation on the slope below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side section structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the utility model from top view;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the card strip of the utility model from top view;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side section structure of the drill tube of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, straight plate; 2, inclined rod; 3, pressure rod; 4, drill tube; 5, clamping block; 6, moving plate; 7, fixed cone; 8, spring; 9, conical head; 10, bearing plate; 11, rotating shaft; 12, slide groove; 13, pull rod; 14, clamping strip; 15, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including a straight plate 1, an inclined rod 2, a pressure rod 3, a drill tube 4, a clamping block 5, a movable plate 6, a fixed cone 7, a spring 8, a conical head 9, a bearing plate 10, a rotating shaft 11, a slide groove 12, a pull rod 13, a clamping strip 14, and a clamping groove 15.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The ecological slope protection of the water conservancy project which is easy to disassemble and assemble is provided with a fixed structure, through which the drill tube 4 is embedded in the soil, and the installation is quick, specifically:

[0031] The two straight plates 1 are connected by an inclined rod 2, and also include a pressure rod 3, which is installed on the upper surface of the straight plate 1 through the pressure rod 3, and the lower surface of the straight plate 1 is provided with a fixed structure, and the fixed steel structure can embed the drill tube 4 into the soil and expand the fixed cone 7 to complete the fixation, the fixed structure includes a drill tube 4, the upper end of the drill tube 4 is installed on the lower surface of the straight plate 1, and the lower end of the drill tube 4 is connected with a conical head 9, the drill tube 4 is set as a hollow structure, the lower surface of the inner wall of the drill tube 4 is provided with a groove, and the groove is slidably symmetrically installed with a moving plate 6, the side surface of the moving plate 6 is evenly spaced with a conical head 9, and the outer surface of the drill tube 4 corresponding to the conical head 9 is provided with an opening, the side surface of the moving plate 6 is connected with a spring 8, and the other end of the spring 8 is installed on the inner wall side surface of the drill tube 4, a clamping block 5 is provided between the upper ends of the two moving plates 6, and the upper surface of the clamping block 5 is connected with the pressure rod 3, and the clamping block 5 is set as a conical structure;

[0032] When installing the ecological slope protection project of the water conservancy project which is easy to disassemble and assemble, Figure 1 As shown, firstly, one of the straight plates 1 is located at the top plane of the slope, and the other straight plate 1 is located at the bottom plane of the slope. Then, the drill tube 4 installed on the lower surface of the straight plate 1 drives the conical head 9 to be inserted into the soil layer, and then a hammer is used to knock the pressure rod 3 downward, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 After the jack is in the state of being moved, the jack 5 is moved back to the original position, and the jack 5 is moved back to the original position, so that the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, and the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, so that the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, and the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, so that the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, and the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, so that the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, and the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, so that the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, and the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, so that the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, and the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position, so that the jack 5 can be moved back to the original position,

[0033] Example 2

[0034] The ecological slope protection of the water conservancy project which is easy to disassemble and assemble is provided with a rotating structure, through which the bearing plate 10 can be rotated upwards, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the slope surface, specifically:

[0035] Two bearing plates 10 are installed between the two straight plates 1. The bearing plates 10 are connected with a rotating structure. The rotating structure can make the bearing plates 10 rotate and open through a rotating shaft 11 by controlling a clamping strip 14. The rotating structure includes a rotating shaft 11. The two ends of the rotating shaft 11 are respectively installed on the inner surface of the inclined rod 2, and the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the bearing plates 10. A sliding groove 12 is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate at the edge of the bearing plate 10, and the sliding groove 12 is connected with a pull rod 13. The lower end of the pull rod 13 is connected with a clamping strip 14. The clamping strip 14 is embedded and connected with a clamping groove 15. The clamping groove 15 is installed on the inner surface of the inclined rod 2. The clamping strip 14 is set as a C-shaped structure, and the upper end and lower surface of the clamping strip 14 are provided with convex teeth, and the inner wall surface of the clamping groove 15 is provided with convex teeth.

[0036] After the ecological slope protection is installed, the vegetation on the slope below the bearing plate 10 grows after a period of time and needs to be cleaned regularly. Figure 3 As shown, a slide groove 12 connected to a pull rod 13 is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate at the edge of the supporting plate 10. First, the pull rod 13 is moved so that the pull rod 13 moves to the lowest end in the slide groove 12. At the same time, the clamping bar 14 will be driven to move in the clamping groove 15. Then the clamping bar 14 will be disengaged from the clamping groove 15, so that the supporting plate 10 loses connection with the inclined rod 2. Then, the supporting plate 10 can be rotated upward on the rotating shaft 11 to expose the slope surface, which is convenient for vegetation cleaning.

[0037] Working principle: When using the ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble, a fixed structure is provided, through which the drill tube 4 is embedded in the soil, and the fixed cone 7 is inserted horizontally into the soil. The installation is simple and quick. A rotating structure is also provided to disengage the card strip 14 from the card slot 15, so that the bearing plate 10 can be rotated upward, which is convenient for cleaning the slope surface and increases the overall practicality.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a straight plate (1), two straight plates (1) are connected by an inclined rod (2), and the characteristics are: It also includes a pressure rod (3) which is installed through the upper surface of the straight plate (1). The lower surface of the straight plate (1) is provided with a fixing structure, which can embed the drill tube (4) into the soil and expand the fixing cone (7) to complete the fixing.

2. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixed structure comprises a drill tube (4), the upper end of which is mounted on the lower surface of the straight plate (1), and the lower end of which is connected to a conical head (9). The drill tube (4) is arranged as a hollow structure, and the lower surface of the inner wall of the drill tube (4) is provided with a groove, and a movable plate (6) is slidably and symmetrically mounted on the groove. The side surface of the movable plate (6) is provided with conical heads (9) at equal intervals, and the outer surface of the drill tube (4) corresponding to the conical heads (9) is provided with an opening. The side surface of the movable plate (6) is connected to a spring (8), and the other end of the spring (8) is mounted on the side surface of the inner wall of the drill tube (4). A clamping block (5) is arranged between the upper ends of the two movable plates (6), and the upper surface of the clamping block (5) is connected to a pressure rod (3).

3. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2 is characterized by: The clamping block (5) is configured as a conical structure.

4. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two bearing plates (10) are installed between the straight plates (1), and the bearing plates (10) are connected to a rotating structure. The rotating structure can control the clamping strip (14) so ​​that the bearing plates (10) can be rotated and opened through the rotating shaft (11).

5. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 4 is characterized by: The rotating structure comprises a rotating shaft (11), the two ends of which are respectively mounted on the inner surface of the inclined rod (2), and the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to a supporting plate (10), a slide groove (12) is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate at the edge of the supporting plate (10), and the slide groove (12) is connected to a pull rod (13), the lower end of the pull rod (13) is connected to a clamping strip (14), and the clamping strip (14) is embedded and connected to a clamping slot (15), and the clamping slot (15) is mounted on the inner surface of the inclined rod (2).

6. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5 is characterized by: The clamping strip (14) is arranged in a C-shaped structure, and a protruding tooth is arranged on the lower surface of the upper end of the clamping strip (14).

7. The ecological slope protection for water conservancy projects that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5 is characterized by: The inner wall surface of the clamping slot (15) is provided with protruding teeth.

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