Hydraulic creeping formwork
By designing a hydraulic climbing mold including a formwork platform, a lifting platform, a casting platform and a lifting platform, and using hydraulic cylinders and guide rails to achieve lifting and moving, the problems of low construction efficiency of existing hydraulic climbing molds and concrete pressure deformation are solved, and the problems of low construction efficiency of existing hydraulic climbing molds and concrete pressure deformation are realized. Higher construction efficiency and engineering quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420190917.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic climbing mold construction efficiency is low, and newly poured concrete is prone to pressure deformation, resulting in poor project quality and construction safety.
A hydraulic climbing mold is designed, including a formwork platform, a lifting platform, a casting platform and a lifting platform. The lifting and moving through hydraulic cylinders and guide rails is achieved to ensure the safe rise of the lifting platform and reduce the pressure on the newly casted wall.
Improve construction efficiency, avoid concrete deformation, improve project quality and construction safety, and do not need to wait for the concrete strength to reach 15 MPa before further construction is carried out.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of climbing formwork, in particular to a hydraulic climbing formwork. Background Art
[0002] At present, the hydraulic climbing formwork mainly adopts the method of overall climbing. The existing technology includes a utility model patent for a new type of hydraulic climbing formwork with application number 202121494897.X. It is necessary to wait until the wall concrete strength reaches 15MPa before the climbing formwork can climb on the wall for the next step of construction, which affects the construction efficiency. In addition, the strength of the newly poured wall is relatively low. The overall climbing of the climbing formwork can easily cause the newly poured concrete to deform under pressure, reduce the quality of the project and easily affect the safety of the construction. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the implementation mode of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic climbing formwork, aiming to solve the problems of low construction efficiency of the hydraulic climbing formwork in the prior art, easy deformation of concrete under pressure, resulting in poor project quality and affecting construction safety.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hydraulic climbing formwork, including a formwork, wherein the formwork is installed on a formwork platform, a casting platform is fixedly installed on the upper end of the formwork platform through a fixing device, a lifting platform is fixedly installed below the formwork platform, and a hanging platform is connected to the bottom of the lifting platform through a hydraulic cylinder; the lifting platform is connected to a guide rail, and the guide rail is fixedly connected to a wall through a fixing device, and there are rollers on the hanging platform, which are in rolling contact with the wall, and the lifting platform and the hanging platform are fixed to the wall through a fixing device.
[0005] The widths of the pouring platform, the template platform, the lifting platform and the hanging platform increase in sequence.
[0006] The part of the template platform with a wider width compared to the casting platform is the third safety protection platform, the part of the lifting platform with a wider width compared to the template platform is the second safety protection platform; the part of the hanging platform with a wider width compared to the lifting platform is the first safety protection platform.
[0007] Protective fences are installed on the edges of the first safety protection platform, the second safety protection platform and the third safety protection platform.
[0008] More than one lifting device is installed on the casting platform.
[0009] The lifting device has a telescopic boom.
[0010] A hydraulic power device is installed between the lifting platform and the guide rail.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the implementation mode of the utility model is as follows: after the concrete of the wall is solidified, the hanging platform continues to be fixed on the wall by the fixing device and does not move, and the lifting platform moves upward through the guide rail. At the same time, the oil cylinder between the hanging platform and the lifting platform is lifted upward, giving the lifting platform an upward force while supporting the lifting platform, thereby ensuring the safety of the lifting platform's ascent, reducing the pressure on the newly cast wall, and avoiding wall deformation. The utility model does not need to wait until the concrete strength of the newly cast wall reaches 15 MPa before further construction can be carried out in advance, which greatly improves the construction efficiency. After the strength of the newly cast concrete is further increased to reach 15 MPa, the hanging platform is pulled up by the hydraulic cylinder, and the rollers on the hanging platform can make it more convenient for the hydraulic cylinder to pull up the hanging platform.
[0013] The utility model has a first safety protection platform, a second safety protection platform and a third safety protection platform, and the edges of the first safety protection platform, the second safety protection platform and the third safety protection platform are equipped with protective fences, which greatly improves the safety of the climbing formwork, avoids the life safety caused by improper operation of personnel falling, and avoids the safety problems caused by falling objects to the people below. Construction materials can be piled on the first safety protection platform, the second safety protection platform and the third safety protection platform, and the construction materials are transported by the lifting mechanism, which can improve the construction efficiency. Because the lifting platform is fixed on the wall with greater concrete strength before being pulled up by the oil cylinder, it can withstand greater pressure, and the first safety protection platform can stack more construction materials, which greatly increases the efficiency of construction material transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1-fixing device, 2-guide rail, 3-roller, 4-formwork, 5-hydraulic cylinder, 6-protective fence, 7-wall, 8-formwork platform, 9-lifting platform, 10-casting platform, 11-hanging platform, 12-hoisting device, 13-telescopic boom, 14-first safety protection platform, 15-second safety protection platform, 16-third safety protection platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, each embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that in each embodiment of the utility model, many technical details are proposed in order to enable readers to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed in the present application can also be implemented. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation on the specific implementation of the utility model. The various embodiments can be combined and referenced with each other under the premise of no contradiction.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] A hydraulic climbing formwork comprises a formwork 4, wherein the formwork 4 is mounted on a formwork platform 8, a casting platform 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the formwork platform 8 via a fixing device 1, a lifting platform 9 is fixedly mounted below the formwork platform 8, a hanging platform 11 is connected to the lower part of the lifting platform 9 via a hydraulic cylinder 5; the lifting platform 9 is connected to a guide rail 2, the guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to a wall 7 via a fixing device 1, a roller 3 is arranged on the hanging platform 11, the roller 3 is in rolling contact with the wall 7, and the lifting platform 9 and the hanging platform 11 are fixed to the wall 7 via a fixing device 1.
[0022] The widths of the pouring platform 10, the formwork platform 8, the lifting platform 9 and the hanging platform 11 increase in sequence.
[0023] The portion of the template platform 8 with a wider width than the casting platform 10 is the third safety protection platform 16, the portion of the lifting platform 9 with a wider width than the template platform 8 is the second safety protection platform 15; the portion of the hanging platform 11 with a wider width than the lifting platform 9 is the first safety protection platform 14.
[0024] Protection fences 6 are installed at the edges of the first safety protection platform 14 , the second safety protection platform 15 and the third safety protection platform 16 .
[0025] The pouring platform 10 is equipped with one or more lifting devices 12 .
[0026] The lifting device 12 has a telescopic boom 13 .
[0027] A hydraulic power device is installed between the lifting platform 9 and the guide rail 2.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] The use principle of a hydraulic climbing formwork:
[0030] 1. First, install the formwork platform 8, install the formwork 4 on the formwork platform 8, then tie the steel bars and pour the first layer of concrete.
[0031] 2. After the first layer of concrete solidifies, remove the formwork 4, fix the guide rail 2 and the lifting platform 9 on the wall 7 through the fixing device 1, slide the lifting platform 9 and the guide rail 2 together, install the formwork platform 8 on the upper end of the lifting platform 9, install the formwork 4 on the formwork platform 8, install the pouring platform 10 on the upper end of the formwork platform 8, adjust the formwork 1 and pour the second layer of concrete.
[0032] 3. Release the fixing device 1 between the lifting platform 9 and the wall 7, and use the hydraulic power device to make the lifting platform 9 climb on the guide rail 2. After the climbing is completed, the lifting platform 9 is fixedly installed on the second layer of concrete wall 7 through the fixing device 1.
[0033] 4. Install the hanging platform 11, fix the hanging platform 11 on the wall 7 of the first layer of concrete through the fixing device 1, use the hydraulic cylinder 5 to connect the hanging platform 11 and the lifting platform 9, and adjust the template 1 to pour the third layer of concrete.
[0034] 5. After the third layer of concrete solidifies, release the fixing device 1 between the guide rail 2 and the wall 7, and the guide rail 2 climbs through the hydraulic power device. The guide rail 2 is fixed to the wall 7 of the third layer of concrete through the fixing device 1. Release the fixing device 1 between the lifting platform 9 and the wall 7, and the lifting platform 9 climbs on the guide rail 2 through the hydraulic power device. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 5 on the hanging platform 11 lifts the lifting platform 9 to the position of the third layer of concrete, and the lifting platform 9 is fixed to the wall 7 of the third layer of concrete through the fixing device 1.
[0035] 6. After the third layer of concrete is further solidified, the hydraulic cylinder 5 pulls the hanging platform 11 to the position of the second layer of concrete, and fixes the hanging platform 11 on the wall 7 of the third layer of concrete through the fixing device 1.
[0036] Example 3
[0037] In the operating steps of Example 2, before the hanging platform 11 is pulled up by the hydraulic cylinder 5 and is still fixed on the old wall 7 with greater concrete strength, the construction materials can be transported by the tower crane and piled on the first safety protection platform 14. When the formwork 4 is closed and steel bars need to be tied and concrete needs to be poured, the construction materials can be lifted to the pouring platform 10 by the lifting device 12 for construction.
[0038] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for implementing the present invention, and in actual applications, various changes may be made thereto in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hydraulic climbing formwork, comprising a formwork (4), characterized in that: The template (4) is installed on a template platform (8); a pouring platform (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the template platform (8) via a fixing device (1); a lifting platform (9) is fixedly installed below the template platform (8); a hanging platform (11) is connected to the lower part of the lifting platform (9) via a hydraulic cylinder (5); the lifting platform (9) is connected to a guide rail (2); the guide rail (2) is fixedly connected to a wall (7) via a fixing device (1); a roller (3) is provided on the hanging platform (11); the roller (3) is in rolling contact with the wall (7); the lifting platform (9) and the hanging platform (11) are fixed to the wall (7) via the fixing device (1).
2. The hydraulic climbing formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The widths of the pouring platform (10), the template platform (8), the lifting platform (9) and the hanging platform (11) increase in sequence.
3. The hydraulic climbing formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The portion of the template platform (8) that is wider than the casting platform (10) is the third safety protection platform (16); the portion of the lifting platform (9) that is wider than the template platform (8) is the second safety protection platform (15); and the portion of the hanging platform (11) that is wider than the lifting platform (9) is the first safety protection platform (14).
4. The hydraulic climbing formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: Protective fences (6) are installed on the edges of the first safety protection platform (14), the second safety protection platform (15) and the third safety protection platform (16).
5. The hydraulic climbing formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pouring platform (10) is equipped with one or more lifting devices (12).
6. The hydraulic climbing formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting device (12) has a telescopic lifting arm (13).
7. The hydraulic climbing formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic power device is installed between the lifting platform (9) and the guide rail (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel hydraulic creeping formwork
CN215859043U