Agricultural mechanical fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses an agricultural machinery fertilizing device which comprises a first shell, the outer wall of the first shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating column, and the output end of the first rotating column is fixedly connected with a first gear. A second gear is connected to the outer wall of the first gear in a meshed mode, a second rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear, spines are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating column, a frame is installed in the first shell, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame. The outer wall of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell. According to the device, the first motor is started to drive the first rotating column to rotate so as to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate so as to drive the second rotating column to rotate, and the fertilizer is smashed through the spikes, so that the effect of fully decomposing the fertilizer is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural machinery fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is the foundation and an important part of the development of human society. The process of human transition from hunting and gathering to agricultural production is called the Agricultural Revolution, which occurred approximately between 10,000 BC and 8000 BC. People began to plant and domesticate plants and animals, forming the earliest agricultural society. The earliest farmers may have observed that the soil in some places was more fertile, and thus got some inspiration. They may try to add organic matter, such as animal and plant residues, to the soil before planting crops to improve soil fertility. With the development of the chemical industry, artificially synthesized chemical fertilizers began to be widely used. The chemical synthesis of elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium enables farmers to provide the required nutrients for crops more accurately, so an agricultural mechanical fertilization device is proposed.

[0003] After searching, a document with the announcement number of CN220157029U disclosed an agricultural mechanical fertilizing device, including a box body, a discharge pipe, a plow shovel and a scraper plate. A stirring device is arranged on the top of the box body, and the stirring device is composed of a material barrel arranged on the top surface of the box body, a material barrel cover connected to the top surface of the material barrel, a feeding port opened in the material barrel cover, a main rotating shaft penetrating the material barrel cover, a secondary rotating shaft connected to the side of the main rotating shaft, a worm gear sleeved on the upper end of the main rotating shaft, a worm screw passing through the feeding barrel cover and meshing with the worm gear, and a motor connected to the left end of the worm gear. When fertilizer is poured into the material barrel from the feeding port, the motor starts to drive the worm screw to rotate, and also drives the worm screw meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the worm screw also drives the main rotating shaft sleeved on the inner wall of the worm screw to rotate. When the main rotating shaft rotates, the secondary rotating shaft also rotates accordingly. The various fertilizers poured into the material barrel are completely stirred and then flow into the feeding port, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven proportion of the spilled fertilizer caused by incomplete stirring, thereby improving the fertilization effect on the land.

[0004] In the above application, when fertilizer is poured into the barrel from the feed port, the motor starts to provide power to the worm to make it rotate. The rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel meshing with it to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel also drives the main shaft connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel to rotate. When the main shaft rotates, the secondary shaft also rotates accordingly. The various fertilizers poured into the barrel are completely mixed before flowing into the feed port, avoiding the problem of uneven proportion of spilled fertilizers due to incomplete mixing, thereby improving the fertilization effect on the land. However, during use, the problem of poor fertilization effect caused by the difficulty in evenly distributing fertilizers was not taken into account. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an agricultural mechanical fertilizing device, aiming to improve the problem of inconvenience in better and more evenly spreading fertilizers in the fields.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural machinery fertilizing device, comprising a first shell, an outer wall of the first shell is fixedly connected to a first motor, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating column, an output end of the first rotating column is fixedly connected to a first gear, an outer wall of the first gear is meshingly connected to a second gear, an inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating column, an outer wall of the second rotating column is fixedly connected to spikes, a frame is installed inside the first shell, an outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and an outer wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shell, a feed inlet is provided on the upper surface of the first shell, and a water outlet assembly is installed inside the first shell.

[0008] Preferably, the water outlet assembly includes a water pump, the lower surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shell, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, the outer wall of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the first shell is slidably connected to the second shell, and the outer wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear is rotatably connected to a fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bevel gear, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column, and the upper surface of the threaded column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first housing.

[0013] Preferably, a leg is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second shell, and a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the leg.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first rotating column to rotate, the first rotating column drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotation drives the second gear rotation, the second gear rotation drives the second rotating column rotation, the second rotating column rotation drives the spikes to rotate, thereby breaking the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is distributed more evenly and effectively in the soil.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, when fertilizer is spread into the field, the water pump is started, and the water is transported by the water pump to flow into the outlet pipe through the shunt pipe, and then irrigated from the outlet pipe to the place where fertilizer has been applied, which can promote the dissolution and penetration of fertilizer.

[0017] 3. In the utility model, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear drives the threaded column to rotate, the rotation of the threaded column drives the first shell to move, thereby achieving the effect of being able to adjust according to the height of the fertilizer applicator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the agricultural mechanical fertilization device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a water pump for the agricultural mechanical fertilization device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second housing of the agricultural mechanical fertilizing device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded column of the agricultural machinery fertilization device proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. First shell; 2. First motor; 3. First rotating column; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. Second rotating column; 7. Spike; 8. Frame; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Water pump; 11. Diverter pipe; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Handle; 15. Second shell; 16. Second motor; 17. First bevel gear; 18. Fixed block; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. Sleeve; 21. Threaded column; 22. Leg; 23. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: an agricultural mechanical fertilizing device, comprising a first shell 1, the outer wall of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to a first rotating column 3, the output end of the first rotating column 3 is fixedly connected to a first gear 4, the outer wall of the first gear 4 is meshedly connected to a second gear 5, the inner wall of the second gear 5 is fixedly connected to a second rotating column 6, the outer wall of the second rotating column 6 is fixedly connected to a spike 7, a frame 8 is installed inside the first shell 1, the outer wall of the frame 8 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 9, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 1;

[0026] Specifically, the first motor 2 is started, and the first motor 2 drives the first rotating column 3 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating column 3 drives the first gear 4 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 5 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 5 drives the second rotating column 6 to rotate, thereby driving the spikes 7 to rotate. The fertilizer is broken up by the spikes 7 to promote the dissolution and penetration of the fertilizer.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shell 1, a feed port 13 is provided on the upper surface of the first shell 1, and a water outlet assembly is installed inside the first shell 1; the water outlet assembly includes a water pump 10, the lower surface of the water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shell 1, a shunt pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 10, the outer wall of the shunt pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 12, and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 1;

[0028] Specifically, the water pump 10 is started, and the water pump 10 pumps water to the water outlet pipe 12 to irrigate the place where fertilizer has been applied, so as to promote the dissolution and penetration of fertilizer.

[0029] Reference Figure 3-4 The outer wall of the first housing 1 is slidably connected to the second housing 15, and the outer wall of the second housing 15 is fixedly connected to the second motor 16; the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 17, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear 17 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 18; the outer wall of the fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing 15, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear 17 is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear 19; the upper surface of the second bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 21, the outer wall of the threaded column 21 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 20, and the upper surface of the threaded column 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first housing 1; the lower surface of the second housing 15 is fixedly connected to the support leg 22, and the lower surface of the support leg 22 is fixedly connected to the universal wheel 23;

[0030] Specifically, the second motor 16 is started to drive the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, and the fixed block 18 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded column 21 to move, and the movement of the threaded column 21 drives the first housing 1 to move, so that the height of the fertilizer can be adjusted according to the different heights of the fertilizer applicators.

[0031] Working principle: When the device is needed, add fertilizer into the frame 8 from the feed port 13, start the first motor 2 on the outer wall of the first shell 1, the first motor 2 drives the first rotating column 3 to rotate, the first rotating column 3 rotates to drive the first gear 4 to rotate, the first gear 4 rotates to drive the second gear 5 to rotate, the second gear 5 rotates to drive the second rotating column 6 to rotate, the second rotating column 6 rotates to drive the spike 7 to rotate, the fertilizer is broken by the spike 7, and then the fertilizer is sprinkled out through the discharge pipe 9, which can promote the dissolution and penetration of the fertilizer, start the water pump 10, the water pump 10 pumps water into the shunt pipe 11, and then through the outlet pipe 9, the water is pumped into the shunt pipe 11, and then through the outlet pipe 11. The pipe 12 irrigates the place where fertilizer has been applied, which can promote the dissolution and penetration of fertilizer. The second motor 16 on the outer wall of the second shell 15 is started, and the second motor 16 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 17 to rotate inside the fixed block 18. The fixed block 18 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate. The second bevel gear 19 rotates to drive the threaded column 21 to move on the inner wall of the sleeve 20. The movement of the threaded column 21 drives the first shell 1 to move, which can be adjusted according to the height of the fertilizer applicator. Pushing the handle 14 drives the legs 22 to move through the universal wheels 23, which can move the device. The device can not only achieve the effect of promoting the dissolution and penetration of fertilizer, but also achieve the effect of promoting the dissolution and penetration of fertilizer and adjusting it according to the height of the fertilizer applicator.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural mechanical fertilizing device, comprising a first housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first rotating column (3), the output end of the first rotating column (3) is fixedly connected to a first gear (4), the outer wall of the first gear (4) is meshingly connected to a second gear (5), the inner wall of the second gear (5) is fixedly connected to a second rotating column (6), the outer wall of the second rotating column (6) is fixedly connected to a spike (7), a frame (8) is installed inside the first shell (1), the outer wall of the frame (8) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (9), and the outer wall of the discharge pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell (1).

2. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first shell (1), a feed inlet (13) is provided on the upper surface of the first shell (1), and a water outlet assembly is installed inside the first shell (1).

3. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water outlet assembly comprises a water pump (10), the lower surface of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first housing (1), the output end of the water pump (10) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (11), the outer wall of the shunt pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (12), and the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing (1).

4. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first housing (1) is slidably connected to the second housing (15), and the outer wall of the second housing (15) is fixedly connected to the second motor (16).

5. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (17), and the outer wall of the first bevel gear (17) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (18).

6. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixing block (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing (15), and the outer wall of the first bevel gear (17) is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear (19).

7. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded column (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bevel gear (19), a sleeve (20) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column (21), and the upper surface of the threaded column (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first housing (1).

8. The agricultural mechanical fertilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second shell (15) is fixedly connected to a support leg (22), and the lower surface of the support leg (22) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (23).

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