Environment humidity adjusting device for edible mushroom planting
By designing an environmental humidity adjustment device for edible fungi planting including partition plates, air guide ducts, electric heating tubes and humidity sensors, the problems of inconvenient humidity adjustment and limited coverage in the prior art are solved, and efficient humidity adjustment for different areas in large-area planting sheds are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420485452.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing environmental humidity adjustment device for edible fungi cultivation can only adjust humidity to individual areas, resulting in inconvenient use in large-area planting sheds, with limited coverage and limited use effect.
A humidity adjustment device including planting sheds, partition plates, air guide ducts, electric heating pipes, fans, spray rods, humidity sensors and controllers is designed. The planting area is divided into multiple areas through the partition plate, and the humidity is adjusted by using electric heating pipes and fans, and automatic monitoring and adjustment is achieved through the humidity sensor and controller.
The humidity adjustment of different areas in the planting shed is achieved, the planting effect and equipment use efficiency are improved, and the humidity environment of large-area planting sheds can be adjusted more conveniently.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting, and specifically to an environmental humidity regulating device for edible fungus planting. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known species of edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, pine mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms and boletus. In order to better grow edible fungi, it is necessary to use greenhouses to enclose the cultivation of edible fungi, which makes it easier to adjust the humidity of the planting environment.
[0003] A Chinese patent discloses an environmental humidity regulating device for growing edible fungi, with the announcement number CN215422031U. The article proposes "comprising: a heating box body, which is placed on the top of a horizontal ground, and a transparent partition is installed in the middle of the outer wall of the heating box body; a connecting seat, which is fixed to the top of the heating box body, and connecting pipes are installed on both sides of the connecting seat, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the heating box body, and a rotating shaft passes through the interior of the connecting seat; a supporting arm, which is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting arm, and a threaded locking rod is movably connected to the top of the fixing seat;", but the prior art can only regulate the humidity of a single area when used, and the area of the planting greenhouse is large, the coverage is limited, it is not convenient and efficient to use, and the use effect is limited. Therefore, it is necessary to design an environmental humidity regulating device for growing edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmental humidity regulating device for edible fungus cultivation, which solves the problem in the related art that the humidity of only a single area can be regulated during use, while the area of the cultivation greenhouse is large, the coverage is limited, and the use is not convenient enough.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A device for regulating the humidity of an environment for growing edible fungi, comprising a growing shed, wherein a transverse plate is screwed on the inner top of the growing shed, and a plurality of hidden grooves are equidistantly provided on the bottom end surface of the transverse plate, a partition plate is installed inside the hidden groove through a damping shaft, and an air duct is welded in the center of the partition plate, a plurality of air inlets are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the air duct, a fan is screwed on the inner center of the air duct, an electric heating pipe is screwed on the partition plate, and the electric heating pipe is rectangular and surrounds the outside of the air duct, a plurality of heat dissipation ports are provided on the inner wall of the electric heating pipe, a spray rod is screwed on the top of the partition plate, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are equidistantly provided on the spray rod, a water pipe is provided on one side of the spray rod, and the other end of the water pipe extends to the outside of the growing shed, a plurality of controllers are screwed on the outer wall of the growing shed at an equal distance, and the number of the controllers is equal to that of the partition plate, and the controller is located on the outer side of the partition plate, a plurality of humidity sensors are equidistantly installed inside the growing shed, and the number of the humidity sensors is equal to that of the controllers, and the controller is connected to the humidity sensor.
[0007] Preferably, the controller is provided with a screen which can display the numerical value acquired by the humidity sensor, and the housing of the humidity sensor is made of waterproof material.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is provided outside the planting shed, and the other end of the water guide pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe, and a water guide port is provided on the top of the water inlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is screwed onto the partition plate, sealing plates are provided on both outer walls of the partition plate, and the other side of the sealing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the planting shed, the sealing plate is made of rubber material, and the partition plate is a heat-insulating plate.
[0010] Preferably, the planting shed is composed of two side panels and a ceiling, the two side panels are respectively located on both sides of the bottom of the ceiling, a number of ground-inserting rods are equidistantly provided on the bottom end surfaces of the side panels, the side panels and the ceiling are both made of insulation material, and the cross panel is located at the connection between the side panels and the ceiling.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods are welded to the top end surface of the transverse plate, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are equidistantly provided on the top of the ceiling, and the number of the reinforcing rods in each group is three.
[0012] Preferably, two connecting frames are screwed to one end of the top of the horizontal plate, and fixing rods are provided inside the two connecting frames. A connecting rod is installed at one end of the top of the horizontal plate through a rotating shaft, and a pair of clamps are installed at the other end of the connecting rod through a coil spring rotating shaft, and fixing grooves are provided on the clamps.
[0013] Preferably, magnets are provided on the clamping plate, and two magnets attract each other, and the magnets are semi-cylindrical.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. The partition plate can be used to divide the area for growing edible fungi into multiple areas, which is convenient for growing different types of edible fungi separately and is beneficial to improving the planting effect. The electric heating tube can increase the temperature inside the planting shed, thereby reducing the humidity of the edible fungi planting environment. The fan can allow hot air to enter the air duct through the air inlet and the heat dissipation port, and use wind force to blow the hot air to flow, which is beneficial to quickly reduce the humidity. Water can be allowed to enter the spray rod through the water duct, and the planting shed can be sprayed through the atomizing nozzle to increase the humidity. The humidity in the planting shed can be monitored by the humidity sensor, and the monitoring value can be transmitted to the controller, so that the planting personnel can make timely adjustments. This method is beneficial to improving the effect of growing edible fungi. At the same time, the humidity in different areas of the planting shed can be adjusted, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment.
[0016] 2. The sealing plate can increase the tightness of the connection between the partition plate and the planting shed, thereby improving the sealing effect of each area and reducing the impact on humidity in other areas. The ground-inserting rod can increase the connection effect between the planting shed and the planting ground. The reinforcing rod and reinforcing ribs can improve the firmness of the ceiling. By inserting the connecting rod into the connecting frame and clamping the connecting rod with two splints, multiple planting sheds can be spliced together, thereby increasing the planting area of edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of the entire utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an overall cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is the overall front view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is the overall rear view of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. Planting shed; 2. Horizontal board; 3. Hidden groove; 4. Partition board; 5. Air duct; 6. Air inlet; 7. Fan; 8. Electric heating tube; 9. Heat dissipation outlet; 10. Spray rod; 11. Atomizing nozzle; 12. Water pipe; 13. Controller; 14. Humidity sensor; 15. Water inlet pipe; 16. Water outlet; 17. Handle; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Ground rod; 20. Side panel; 21. Ceiling; 22. Reinforcement rod; 23. Reinforcement rib; 24. Connecting frame; 25. Fixing rod; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Clamp; 28. Fixing groove; 29. Magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the present embodiment proposes an environmental humidity regulating device for growing edible fungi, comprising a planting shed 1, a horizontal plate 2 is screwed to the inner top of the planting shed 1, and a plurality of hidden grooves 3 are equidistantly provided on the bottom end face of the horizontal plate 2, a partition plate 4 is installed inside the hidden groove 3 through a damping shaft, and an air duct 5 is welded to the center of the partition plate 4, a plurality of air inlets 6 are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the air duct 5, a fan 7 is screwed to the inner center of the air duct 5, an electric heating pipe 8 is screwed to the partition plate 4, and the electric heating pipe 8 is rectangular and surrounds the outside of the air duct 5, a plurality of heat dissipation ports 9 are provided on the inner wall of the electric heating pipe 8, a spray rod 10 is screwed to the top of the partition plate 4, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 11 are equidistantly provided on the spray rod 10, a water guide pipe 12 is provided on one side of the spray rod 10, and the water guide pipe The other end of 12 extends to the outside of the planting shed 1. The outer wall of the planting shed 1 is equidistantly screwed with a plurality of controllers 13, and the number of the controllers 13 is equal to the partition plate 4. The controller 13 is located on the outside of the partition plate 4. The inside of the planting shed 1 is equidistantly installed with a plurality of humidity sensors 14, and the number of the humidity sensors 14 is equal to the controller 13. The controller 13 is connected to the humidity sensor 14. The controller 13 is provided with a screen that can display the value obtained by the humidity sensor 14, and the housing of the humidity sensor 14 is made of waterproof material. A water inlet pipe 15 is provided on the outside of the planting shed 1, and the other end of the water guide pipe 12 is connected to the water inlet pipe 15. A water inlet 16 is provided on the top of the water inlet pipe 15, and clean water can be added to the inside of the water inlet pipe 15 through the water inlet 16. , the water flow can be made to enter the water guide pipe 12 by using the water inlet pipe 15, and the water can enter the spray rod 10 through the water guide pipe 12. The partition plate 4 is screwed with a handle 17. The outer walls on both sides of the partition plate 4 are provided with sealing plates 18, and the other side of the sealing plate 18 is in contact with the inner wall of the planting shed 1. The sealing plate 18 is made of rubber material. The partition plate 4 is a heat-insulating plate. The sealing plate 18 can increase the tightness of the connection between the partition plate 4 and the planting shed 1, thereby improving the sealing effect of each area. The planting shed 1 is composed of two side panels 20 and a ceiling 21. The two side panels 20 are respectively located on both sides of the bottom of the ceiling 21. A plurality of ground-inserting rods 19 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom end surface of the side panel 20. The side panels 20 and the ceiling 21 are both made of heat-insulating materials. The cross panel 2 is located at the side panel 20. At the connection between the planting shed 1 and the ceiling 21, the ground-inserting rod 19 can be used to increase the connection effect between the planting shed 1 and the planting ground. Several groups of reinforcing rods 22 are welded to the top end face of the cross plate 2. Several reinforcing ribs 23 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the ceiling 21. The number of reinforcing ribs 23 in each group of reinforcing rods 22 is three. The firmness of the ceiling 21 can be improved by the reinforcing rods 22 and the reinforcing ribs 23. Two connecting frames 24 are screwed to one end of the top of the cross plate 2, and fixing rods 25 are arranged inside the two connecting frames 24. A connecting rod 26 is installed at one end of the top of the cross plate 2 through a rotating shaft, and a pair of clamping plates 27 are installed at the other end of the connecting rod 26 through a coil spring rotating shaft. A fixing groove 28 is opened on the clamping plate 27. By inserting the connecting rod 26 into the connecting frame 24 and clamping the connecting rod 26 with the two clamping plates 27,Multiple planting sheds 1 can be spliced together to increase the planting area of edible fungi. The connecting rod 26 can be clamped by the fixing groove 28, which is conducive to limiting the position of the connecting rod 26. A magnet 29 is provided on the clamping plate 27, and the two magnets 29 attract each other. The magnet 29 is semi-cylindrical.
[0026] In the present embodiment, when in use, the partition plate 4 can be moved out of the hidden groove 3 by pulling the handle 17, and the partition plate 4 can be kept vertical to the ground. The partition plate 4 can be used to divide the area for growing edible fungi into multiple areas. The electric heating tube 8 can be used to increase the temperature inside the growing shed 1, thereby reducing the humidity of the growing environment of edible fungi. The fan 7 can allow hot air to enter the air duct 5 through the air inlet 6 and the heat dissipation port 9, and use wind force to blow the hot air to flow, which is conducive to quickly reducing the humidity. Clean water can be added to the inside of the water inlet pipe 15 through the water guide port 16, and water can be allowed to flow into the water guide pipe 12 through the water inlet pipe 15. Water can be allowed to enter the spray rod 10 through the water guide pipe 12. The planting shed 1 can be sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 11, thereby increasing the humidity. The sensor 14 can monitor the humidity in the planting shed 1 and transmit the monitored value to the controller 13. The sealing plate 18 can increase the tightness of the connection between the partition plate 4 and the planting shed 1, thereby improving the sealing effect of each area and reducing the impact on the humidity in other areas. The ground-inserting rod 19 can increase the connection effect between the planting shed 1 and the planting ground. The reinforcing rod 22 and the reinforcing rib 23 can improve the firmness of the ceiling 21. By inserting the connecting rod 26 into the connecting frame 24 and clamping the connecting rod 26 with two splints 27, multiple planting sheds 1 can be spliced together, thereby increasing the planting area of edible fungi. The connecting rod 26 can be clamped by the fixing groove 28, which is beneficial to limit the position of the connecting rod 26. The connection effect of the two splints 27 can be increased by using the magnet 29.
[0027] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for regulating humidity in an environment for growing edible fungi, comprising a growing shed (1), characterized in that: A transverse plate (2) is screwed to the top of the inner side of the planting shed (1), and a plurality of hidden grooves (3) are equidistantly provided on the bottom end surface of the transverse plate (2), a partition plate (4) is installed inside the hidden groove (3) via a damping shaft, and an air guide pipe (5) is welded in the center of the partition plate (4), a plurality of air inlets (6) are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the air guide pipe (5), a fan (7) is screwed to the center of the inner side of the air guide pipe (5), an electric heating pipe (8) is screwed to the partition plate (4), and the electric heating pipe (8) is rectangular and surrounds the outside of the air guide pipe (5), a plurality of heat dissipation ports (9) are provided on the inner wall of the electric heating pipe (8), and a plurality of heat dissipation ports (9) are screwed to the top of the partition plate (4). A spray rod (10) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (11) at equal intervals on the spray rod (10); a water pipe (12) is provided on one side of the spray rod (10); the other end of the water pipe (12) extends to the outside of the planting shed (1); a plurality of controllers (13) are equidistantly screwed on the outer wall of the planting shed (1); the number of the controllers (13) is equal to that of the partition plate (4); the controllers (13) are located on the outside of the partition plate (4); a plurality of humidity sensors (14) are equidistantly installed inside the planting shed (1); the number of the humidity sensors (14) is equal to that of the controllers (13); the controllers (13) are connected to the humidity sensors (14).
2. The device for regulating humidity in an edible fungus cultivation environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (13) is provided with a screen capable of displaying the numerical value acquired by the humidity sensor (14), and the housing of the humidity sensor (14) is made of waterproof material.
3. The device for regulating humidity in an edible fungus cultivation environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (15) is provided outside the planting shed (1), and the other end of the water guide pipe (12) is connected to the water inlet pipe (15), and a water guide port (16) is provided at the top of the water inlet pipe (15).
4. The device for regulating humidity in an edible fungus cultivation environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (17) is screwed onto the partition plate (4), and sealing plates (18) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the partition plate (4), and the other side of the sealing plate (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the planting shed (1), and the sealing plate (18) is made of rubber material. The partition plate (4) is a heat insulation plate.
5. The device for regulating humidity in an edible fungus cultivation environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting shed (1) is composed of two side panels (20) and a ceiling (21), the two side panels (20) are respectively located at both sides of the bottom of the ceiling (21), a plurality of ground-inserting rods (19) are equidistantly arranged on the bottom end surfaces of the side panels (20), the side panels (20) and the ceiling (21) are both made of heat-insulating materials, and the cross panel (2) is located at the connection between the side panels (20) and the ceiling (21).
6. The device for regulating humidity in an edible fungus cultivation environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of reinforcing rods (22) are welded to the top end surface of the transverse plate (2), and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (23) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the ceiling (21), with each group of reinforcing rods (22) comprising three.
7. The device for regulating humidity in an edible fungus cultivation environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the top of the transverse plate (2) is screwed with two connecting frames (24), and the two connecting frames (24) are provided with fixing rods (25) inside. One end of the top of the transverse plate (2) is provided with a connecting rod (26) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod (26) is provided with a pair of clamping plates (27) via a coil spring rotating shaft, and the clamping plates (27) are provided with fixing grooves (28).
8. The device for regulating humidity in an edible fungus cultivation environment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping plate (27) is provided with a magnet (29), and the two magnets (29) attract each other, and the magnets (29) are semi-cylindrical.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environment humidity adjusting device for edible mushroom planting
CN215422031U