Multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device
By designing a multi-axis-linked pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device, using a retractable discharge box and liftable mobile seat, combined with the rotating structure of the motor and gear, the existing device's pollution and stirring operation impacts during the feeding process is solved, and efficient and flexible stirring and feeding operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420414609.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing pharmaceutical and chemical mixing devices are prone to dust and dust contamination during the feeding process, and if the stirring operation is shelved for too long, it will affect the pharmaceutical effect.
A multi-axis-linked pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device is designed, using a retractable discharge box and a liftable mobile seat, combined with the rotating structure of the motor and gear, to realize multi-axis-linked stirring and raw material addition.
The device is flexible and convenient when adding feeding, avoiding dust pollution, and through multi-axis linkage stirring, the mixing quality and efficiency are ensured and productivity is improved.
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Figure CN222534728U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine and chemical industry, in particular to a multi-axis linkage medicine and chemical raw material mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Pharmaceutical chemicals occupy an important position in the national economy of various countries. They are the basic and pillar industries of many countries. The development speed and scale of the chemical industry have a direct impact on various sectors of the social economy. Due to the wide range of pharmaceutical chemicals, complex processes, and diverse products, the pollutants discharged during production are of many types, large quantities, and high toxicity. Therefore, the pharmaceutical chemical industry is a major polluter. At the same time, chemical products may produce a large amount of toxic substances in various links such as processing, storage, use, and waste disposal, which will affect the ecological environment and endanger human health. The sustainable development of the chemical industry has important practical significance for human economic and social development.
[0003] Mixing devices are indispensable in pharmaceutical and chemical production. Generally, mixers are used for pharmaceutical production. A mixer is a machine used to mix materials. It consists of a horizontally rotating container and a rotating vertical stirring blade. When the molding material is stirred, the container turns left and the blade turns right. Due to the effect of countercurrent, the movement directions of the particles of the molding material intersect, and the chances of contact with each other increase. The countercurrent mixer has a small extrusion force on the material, low heat generation, high stirring efficiency, and more uniform mixing. It is characterized by a more uniform and loose mixing, very few dead corners, convenient discharging, easy cleaning, high production efficiency, and equipment that is not easy to wear.
[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. When adding materials to the mixing device, the long-term use of the feeding port will cause dust and material dust pollution, which is not only easy to breed bacteria, but also difficult to clean and maintain; 2. Some pharmaceutical and chemical raw materials require uninterrupted stirring operations and raw material addition. If they are left for too long, the pharmaceutical effect will be poor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device, comprising a motor, a transmission shaft is installed at the axis of the motor, the transmission shaft is connected to the upper part of the gear, a top plate is installed at the bottom of the motor, two groups of fixed seats are penetrated inside the top plate, an outer cover is installed at the bottom of the top plate, three gears are installed inside the outer cover, a first rotating shaft is installed on the central axis of one of the fixed seats, and a second rotating shaft is installed at the axis of the other fixed seat, two pillars are installed on both sides of the top plate, and a movable seat is installed on the outside of the pillar. A discharge box is installed on one side of the movable seat, a pull rod is installed on the other side of the movable seat, movable shafts are installed on two outer sides of the discharge box, a push rod is installed on the inner upper side of the discharge box, a support frame is welded on the top of the movable seat, the support frame is installed at the bottom of the material box, a spring is installed at the bottom of the pillar, the spring is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a stirring claw is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, the stirring claw is installed inside the first mixing barrel, a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the outer wall of the first mixing barrel, four load-bearing frames are installed at the bottom of the first mixing barrel, and a second mixing barrel is installed on one side of the load-bearing frame.
[0006] Further preferably, the movable seat forms a sliding structure between the pull rod and the support.
[0007] Further preferably, the movable shafts on both sides of the discharge box form a telescopic structure through the push rod and the interior of the movable seat, and the internal accommodation size formed by the movable seat and the support frame is larger than the overall size of the discharge box.
[0008] Further preferably, the motor forms a rotating structure through a transmission shaft and a gear.
[0009] Further preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are installed symmetrically about the central axis of the transmission shaft, and the length of the second rotating shaft is greater than the length of the first rotating shaft.
[0010] Further preferably, the installation height of the load-bearing frame is such that the discharge pipe on the outer wall of the first mixing barrel is higher than the top of the second mixing barrel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, a multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device is convenient and flexible when adding materials. It has a retractable discharge box and a liftable movable seat. The discharge box can move freely back and forth inside the movable seat and is easy to operate through a push rod. It is also easy to store and avoid being splashed by the stirring material in the mixing barrel. The movable seat forms a sliding structure between the pull rod and the support, and the sliding range is limited and protected by the spring height. The movable seat can be moved up and down along the support through the pull rod, and is protected by the limit and buffer of the spring when descending. The operation is convenient, the flexibility of the device is improved, and the operation productivity is greatly improved.
[0013] In the utility model, a multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device is equipped with two rotating shafts of different lengths and mixing barrels of corresponding heights. At the same time, the motor can be started separately to link the multi-axis rotation, so as to efficiently complete the mixing operation while ensuring the mixing quality. The mixing barrels can also be drained through the discharge pipe to complete the transition of raw materials at a short distance, and no waste will be caused during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the charging mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring structure of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1. motor; 2. top plate; 3. fixed seat; 4. material box; 5. support frame; 6. pull rod; 7. movable seat; 8. spring; 9. bottom plate; 10. first rotating shaft; 11. stirring claw; 12. load-bearing frame; 13. first mixing barrel; 14. discharge pipe; 15. second mixing barrel; 16. support; 17. outer cover; 18. movable shaft; 19. discharge box; 20. push rod; 21. transmission shaft; 22. second rotating shaft; 23. gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device, comprising a motor 1, a transmission shaft 21 is installed on the central axis of the motor 1, the transmission shaft 21 is connected to the upper part of the gear 23, a top plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the motor 1, a fixed seat 3 is penetrated inside the top plate 2, an outer cover 17 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, three gears 23 are installed inside the outer cover 17, a first rotating shaft 10 is installed on the central axis of the fixed seat 3, a second rotating shaft 22 is installed on the central axis of another fixed seat 3, two pillars 16 are installed on both sides of the top plate 2, a moving seat 7 is installed on the outside of the pillar 16, and one side of the moving seat 7 is installed A discharge box 19 is installed, a pull rod 6 is installed on the other side of the movable seat 7, movable shafts 18 are installed on the two outer sides of the discharge box 19, a push rod 20 is installed on the inner upper side of the discharge box 19, a support frame 5 is welded on the top of the movable seat 7, the support frame 5 is installed at the bottom of the material box 4, a spring 8 is installed at the bottom of the pillar 16, and the spring 8 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 9, a stirring claw 11 is installed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 10, and the stirring claw 11 is installed inside the first mixing barrel 13, a discharge pipe 14 is installed at one end of the outer wall of the first mixing barrel 13, four load-bearing frames 12 are installed at the bottom of the first mixing barrel 13, and a second mixing barrel 15 is installed on one side of the load-bearing frame 12.
[0021] In this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the movable seat 7 forms a sliding structure between the pull rod 6 and the pillar 16, and the sliding range is limited by the height of the spring 8; the movable seat 7 can be moved up and down along the pillar 16 through the pull rod 6, and is limited and buffered by the spring 8 when descending, which makes it convenient for operators to operate. At the same time, the filling mechanism has good flexibility and greatly improves the work productivity.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the movable shafts 18 on both sides of the discharge box 19 form a telescopic structure with the interior of the movable seat 7 through the push rod 20, and the internal accommodation size formed by the movable seat 7 and the support frame 5 is larger than the overall size of the discharge box 19; the discharge box 19 can move freely back and forth inside the movable seat 7, and is easy to operate through the push rod 20, and is also easy to store, thereby improving the flexibility and production efficiency of the feeding mechanism.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the motor 1 forms a rotating structure through the transmission shaft 21 and the gears 23, and the gears 23 are equal in size; the motor 1 provides rotational power for the transmission shaft 21, and the gear 23 connected to the transmission shaft 21 drives the other two gears 23, thereby completing the linked rotation of the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 22. The same transmission ratio output by the gears 23 of equal size can achieve synchronous rotation and improve stirring efficiency.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 22 are symmetrically installed about the central axis of the transmission shaft 21, and the length of the second rotating shaft 22 is greater than that of the first rotating shaft 10; the symmetrical installation of the two rotating shafts is beneficial to the stability of the mixing mechanism during rotation and ensures the mixing quality. The length of the second rotating shaft 22 is greater than that of the first rotating shaft 10 in order to match mixing barrels of different heights, so that the mixing materials are different and the production efficiency is improved.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, four equal-sized load-bearing frames 12 are evenly installed at the bottom of the first mixing barrel 13, and the installation height of the load-bearing frames 12 makes the discharge pipe 14 on the outer wall of the first mixing barrel 13 higher than the top of the second mixing barrel 15; the load-bearing frames 12 at the bottom serve as a support for the first mixing barrel 13, providing stable support when the stirring claw 11 is stirring, and at the same time, its support height makes the discharge pipe 14 installed on one side of the first mixing barrel 13 higher than the second mixing barrel 15, which is convenient for adding raw materials, thereby forming a circulating stirring operation and improving the operation production.
[0026] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device is used, the working process is as follows:
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device utilizes the rotation of a motor 1 and a transmission shaft 21 to drive a gear 23 of the same size to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating shafts of different lengths installed under the gear 23 are used for stirring, so as to efficiently complete the stirring operation while ensuring the stirring quality. The specific operation process is as follows: raw materials are added through a material box 4, and when adding raw materials, a movable seat 7 can be driven by a pull rod 6 to slide up and down on a support 16, wherein the movable seat 7 is limited and protected by a spring 8 at the bottom of the support 16 to avoid being hit, and a discharge box 1 installed inside the movable seat 7 9 can be flexibly moved through the push rod 20 to avoid splashing onto the discharge box 19 due to overly intense stirring. During stirring, the bottom of the first mixing barrel 13 is supported by a load-bearing frame 12, and the first mixing barrel 13 is higher than the second mixing barrel 15. This design is to enable the raw materials in the first mixing barrel 13 to be drained to the second mixing barrel 15 through the discharge pipe 14 after stirring, so as to complete the transition of short-distance raw materials and avoid waste during transportation. The device operates with multiple axes in linkage, which greatly improves production efficiency. The rotating gears 23 thereof are of the same size to ensure balanced rotation speed and the stirring quality of the raw materials.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device, comprising a motor (1), characterized in that: A transmission shaft (21) is installed at the axis of the motor (1), and the transmission shaft (21) is connected to the upper part of the gear (23). A top plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the motor (1), and two groups of fixed seats (3) are penetrated inside the top plate (2). An outer cover (17) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (2), and three gears (23) are installed inside the outer cover (17). A first rotating shaft (10) is installed on the central axis of one of the fixed seats (3), and a second rotating shaft (22) is rotatably installed at the axis of the other fixed seat (3). Two pillars (16) are installed on both sides of the top plate (2), and a movable seat (7) is movably installed outside the pillar (16). A discharge box (19) is installed on one side of the movable seat (7), and a material discharging box (19) is installed on the other side of the movable seat (7). There is a pull rod (6), two outer parts of the discharge box (19) are equipped with movable shafts (18), the inner upper side of the discharge box (19) is equipped with a push rod (20), the top of the movable seat (7) is welded with a support frame (5), the support frame (5) is installed at the bottom of the material box (4), the bottom of the pillar (16) is equipped with a spring (8), the spring (8) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (9), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (10) is equipped with a stirring claw (11), the stirring claw (11) is installed inside the first mixing barrel (13), one end of the outer wall of the first mixing barrel (13) is equipped with a discharge pipe (14), the bottom of the first mixing barrel (13) is equipped with four load-bearing frames (12), and the second mixing barrel (15) is installed on one side of the load-bearing frame (12).
2. A multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (7) forms a sliding structure through the pull rod (6) and the support (16).
3. The multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable shafts (18) on both sides of the discharge box (19) form a telescopic structure with the interior of the movable seat (7) through the push rod (20), and the internal accommodation size formed by the movable seat (7) and the support frame (5) is larger than the overall size of the discharge box (19).
4. The multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (1) forms a rotating structure through a transmission shaft (21) and a gear (23).
5. The multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (10) and the second rotating shaft (22) are symmetrically installed about the central axis of the transmission shaft (21), and the length of the second rotating shaft (22) is greater than the length of the first rotating shaft (10).
6. The multi-axis linkage pharmaceutical and chemical raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation height of the load-bearing frame (12) enables the discharge pipe (14) on the outer wall of the first mixing barrel (13) to be higher than the top of the second mixing barrel (15).