Agaric color sorting and recycling device
By designing a fungus color selection and recycling device including a fungus color selection table, a color selection device, a conveyor belt and a recycling device, the problem of the inability to classify and recover fungus such as different quality and color in the prior art is solved, and efficient fungus classification and recycling are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420913892.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing fungus color selection and recycling device cannot classify and recycle the selected fungus of three different quality and colors, resulting in staff needing to perform subdivided processing, which increases working time and reduces work efficiency.
A black fungus color selection and recycling device is designed, including a U-shaped black fungus color selection table, a color selection device, a conveyor belt and a recycling device. Through the cooperation of photosensitive elements and cameras, fungus are classified and sorted according to preset color standards, and the fungus is moved into the corresponding recycling tank using electric push rods and transmission rods.
The classification and recycling of fungus of different quality and colors has been achieved, which has greatly improved the production efficiency and product quality of the fungus processing industry, and has reduced the working time and labor intensity of staff.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agaric color sorting, in particular to a agaric color sorting and recycling device. Background Art
[0002] The fungus color sorting and recovery device is a kind of equipment used in the fungus processing industry. It is mainly used to sort and recover impurities or unqualified products in fungus. The fungus color sorting and recovery device can improve the production efficiency and product quality of the fungus processing industry, reduce the cost and labor intensity of manual sorting, and ensure that the products meet the quality standards.
[0003] However, the fungus color sorting and recycling equipment currently used does not have the ability to classify and recycle the three different qualities and colors screened out, but only performs simple sorting. As a result, the sorted fungus still needs to be subdivided by the staff, which not only increases the working time of the staff, but also greatly reduces the working efficiency of the staff in sorting the fungus. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a fungus color sorting and recycling device, which can solve the problem that the fungus color sorting and recycling device currently used does not have the function of classifying and recycling the three different qualities and colors screened out, but only performs simple sorting, resulting in the fact that the sorted fungus still needs to be subdivided by the staff, which not only increases the working time of the staff, but also greatly reduces the working efficiency of the staff when sorting the fungus.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fungus color sorting and recycling device, comprising a fungus color sorting table, the fungus color sorting table is arranged in a U shape, a color sorting device is arranged on the inner wall of the fungus color sorting table, two color sorting table built-in grooves are arranged on the rear inner wall of the fungus color sorting table, and a conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fungus color sorting table;
[0008] Among them, the four angle positions of the lower surface of the fungus color sorting table are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the front surface of the fungus color sorting table is provided with a first slide groove, the bottom end of the left surface of the fungus color sorting table is provided with a second slide groove, and the inner walls of the first slide groove and the second slide groove are provided with recovery devices.
[0009] Preferably, the color sorting device comprises two electric push rods, and the two electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the rear inner walls of the built-in grooves of the two color sorting tables;
[0010] Wherein, the inner walls of the two built-in slots of the two color sorting tables are both provided with rotating shafts, and the two ends of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the built-in slots of the two color sorting tables respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are rotatably sleeved with transmission rods, and the ends of the two transmission rods close to the two built-in grooves of the color sorting table are provided with two T-shaped sliding grooves;
[0012] The inner walls of the two T-shaped slide grooves are slidably connected with slide rods, and the two slide rods are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods.
[0013] Preferably, the recycling device comprises a first recycling box and a second recycling box, and the first recycling box and the second recycling box are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the first chute and the second chute respectively;
[0014] Among them, both ends of the first recycling box and the second recycling box are fixedly connected to the slider, the inner walls of both ends of the first slide groove and the second slide groove are provided with slide grooves, and the first recycling box and the second recycling box are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first slide groove and the second slide groove through the slider.
[0015] Preferably, the left and right ends of the front side surface of the first recycling box are fixedly connected with a first handle, and the left side surface of the second recycling box is fixedly connected with a second handle;
[0016] Among them, a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the first recycling box, and transmission grooves are opened at the positions corresponding to the two transmission rods on the front side surface of the fungus color sorting table.
[0017] Preferably, the upper surface of the first recycling box is provided with recycling slots at positions corresponding to the two conveying slots, and the left side surface of the second recycling box is fixedly connected with a second handle;
[0018] Among them, a slide plate is arranged at the left end of the inner wall of the fungus color sorting table below the conveyor belt, and the two ends of the slide plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the fungus color sorting table, and the slide plate is arranged at an angle.
[0019] (III) Beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] (1) The fungus color sorting and recycling device, when the staff uses the device to sort fungus, the fungus placed on the upper surface is driven to move by the conveyor belt. When the fungus passes the first photosensitive element, the image captured by the camera is processed to classify and sort the object according to the preset color standard, and an electrical signal is sent to the delay relay, so that the electric push rod begins to extend and retract after a period of time, so that the fungus moves along the outer surface of the transmission rod to the recycling device for recycling. When the fungus detected by the photosensitive element does not meet the standard, the transmission rod is moved back to its original position through the delay effect of the delay relay. At this time, the fungus continues to move and passes the second photosensitive element. The second transmission rod repeats the above movement to move the fungus to the recycling device. Finally, the fungus that is still unqualified after being detected by the two photosensitive elements will continue to be driven by the conveyor belt to move, and finally fall to the upper surface of the slide. The device can classify and sort the fungus according to its preset color standard, greatly improving the production efficiency and product quality of fungus during production and processing.
[0022] (2) In the fungus color sorting and recycling device, when the conveyor belt moves the fungus to the opened conveying trough through the transmission rod, the fungus falls to the inner wall of the conveying trough due to the inclined surface of the conveying trough, and slides downward into the first recycling box. The fungus detected by another photosensitive element falls into another recycling trough opened in the first recycling box in the same way. The fungus that fails the final screening will fall onto the surface of the slide plate as the conveyor belt rotates, and slides into the second recycling box due to the inclined surface of the slide plate. The fungus is color sorted and recycled by the above-mentioned recycling device. The device can classify and recycle the three different qualities and colors selected, which greatly facilitates the work efficiency of the staff when color sorting and recycling the fungus. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fungus color sorting and recycling device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fungus color selection table of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a side view of the fungus color selection table of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Fungus color sorting table; 2. Support legs; 3. Built-in slot of color sorting table; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Photosensitive original; 6. First slide slot; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Transmission rod; 9. Slide rod; 10. T-shaped slide slot; 11. Recovery slot; 12. First recovery box; 13. First handle; 14. Conveying slot; 15. Baffle; 16. Second slide slot; 17. Second recovery box; 18. Second handle; 19. Slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0033] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a fungus color sorting and recycling device, comprising a fungus color sorting table 1, the fungus color sorting table 1 is U-shaped, the inner wall of the fungus color sorting table 1 is provided with a color sorting device, the rear inner wall of the fungus color sorting table 1 is provided with two color sorting table built-in slots 3, the inner wall of the fungus color sorting table 1 is fixedly installed with a conveyor belt 4, the front inner wall of 1 is fixedly installed with 5 corresponding to the two positions 8, the interior of 1 is fixedly installed with a time relay, the four angle positions of the lower surface of the fungus color sorting table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the front surface of the fungus color sorting table 1 is provided with a first slide groove 6, the bottom end of the left surface of the fungus color sorting table 1 is provided with a second slide groove 16, the inner walls of the first slide groove 6 and the second slide groove 16 are provided with recycling devices, the photosensitive original 5, the conveyor belt 4 and the delay relay are all electrically connected, and the photosensitive original 5, the conveyor belt 4 and the delay relay are all known existing devices, and no more details are made here.
[0034] Furthermore, the color sorting device includes two electric push rods 7, which are fixedly mounted on the rear inner walls of the two built-in slots 3 of the color sorting tables. The inner walls of the two built-in slots 3 of the color sorting tables are provided with rotating shafts, and the two ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the two built-in slots 3 of the color sorting tables.
[0035] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are rotatably sleeved with transmission rods 8, and the two transmission rods 8 are provided with two T-shaped slide grooves 10 at one end close to the two color sorting table built-in grooves 3. The inner walls of the two T-shaped slide grooves 10 are slidably connected with slide rods 9, and the two slide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 7. When the staff uses the device to color sort the fungus, the fungus is first placed on the conveyor belt 4 in an orderly manner, and the conveyor belt 4 is started to drive the fungus placed on its upper surface to move. When the fungus passes the first photosensitive original 5, the image taken by the camera is processed to classify and sort the object according to the preset color standard, and an electrical signal is sent to the delay relay to make the electric push rod 7 start after a certain time. The transmission rod 8 is telescopically moved counterclockwise for a certain distance with the rotating shaft as the center, so that the fungus moves along the outer surface of the transmission rod 8 to the recycling device for recycling. When the fungus detected by the photosensitive original 5 does not meet the standard, the transmission rod 8 is moved back to the original position through the delay effect of the delay relay. At this time, the fungus continues to move and passes through the second photosensitive original 5. The second transmission rod 8 repeats the upward movement to move the fungus to the recycling device. Finally, the fungus that is still unqualified after passing the two photosensitive originals 5 will continue to be driven by the conveyor belt 4 to move, and finally fall to the upper surface of the slide plate 19. The device can classify and sort the fungus according to its preset color standard, which greatly improves the production efficiency and product quality of the fungus during production and processing.
[0036] Furthermore, the recycling device includes a first recycling box 12 and a second recycling box 17, which are respectively slidably installed on the inner walls of the first slide groove 6 and the second slide groove 16, and both ends of the first recycling box 12 and the second recycling box 17 are fixedly connected to the slider, and the inner walls of both ends of the first slide groove 6 and the second slide groove 16 are provided with slide grooves, and the first recycling box 12 and the second recycling box 17 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first slide groove 6 and the second slide groove 16 through the slider.
[0037] Furthermore, the left and right ends of the front surface of the first recycling box 12 are fixedly connected with the first handle 13, the left surface of the second recycling box 17 is fixedly connected with the second handle 18, the middle position of the inner wall of the first recycling box 12 is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the front surface of the wood ear color sorting table 1 is provided with a conveying groove 14 corresponding to the positions of the two transmission rods 8.
[0038] Furthermore, recycling grooves 11 are provided on the upper surface of the first recycling box 12 at positions corresponding to the two conveying grooves 14, a second handle 18 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the second recycling box 17, a slide plate 19 is provided at the left end of the inner wall of the fungus color selection table 1 below the conveyor belt 4, and the two ends of the slide plate 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the fungus color selection table 1, and the slide plate 19 is inclined. When the conveyor belt 4 moves the fungus to the opened conveying groove 14 through the transmission rod 8, the fungus falls to the inner wall of the conveying groove 14 due to the inclined surface of the conveying groove 14, and moves to the conveyor belt 4. The fungus detected by another photosensitive original 5 will fall into another recycling slot opened in the first recycling box 12 in the same way, and the fungus that fails the final screening will fall onto the surface of the slide plate 19 as the conveyor belt 4 rotates, and the inclined surface of the slide plate 19 makes the fungus slide into the second recycling box 17, and the fungus is recycled by color sorting through the recycling device on it. The device can classify and recycle the three different qualities and colors screened out, which greatly facilitates the work efficiency of the staff when color sorting and recycling the fungus.
[0039] Working principle: When the staff uses the device to sort the fungus, they first place the fungus in an orderly manner on the conveyor belt 4, and by starting the conveyor belt 4, the conveyor belt 4 drives the fungus placed on its upper surface to move. When the fungus passes the first photosensitive original 5, the image captured by the camera is processed to classify and sort the object according to the preset color standard, and an electrical signal is sent to the delay relay to make the electric push rod 7 start to retract after a period of time, and move the transmission rod 8 counterclockwise for a distance with the rotating shaft as the center, so that the fungus moves along the outer surface of the transmission rod 8 to the recycling device for recycling. When the fungus detected by the photosensitive original 5 does not meet the standard, the transmission rod 8 is moved to its original position through the delay effect of the delay relay. At this time, when the fungus continues to move and passes the second photosensitive original 5, the second transmission rod 8 repeats the upward movement to move the fungus to the recycling device. Finally, the fungus that is still unqualified after being detected by two photosensitive originals 5 will be continuously removed by the conveyor 4. The fungus is continuously driven to move, and finally falls to the upper surface of the slide plate 19. The device can classify and sort the fungus according to its preset color standard, which greatly improves the production efficiency and product quality of the fungus during production and processing. When the conveyor belt 4 moves the fungus to the opened conveying trough 14 through the transmission rod 8, since the conveying trough 14 is set as an inclined surface, the fungus falls to the inner wall of the conveying trough 14 and slides downward into the first recycling box 12. The fungus detected by another photosensitive original 5 falls into another recycling trough opened in the first recycling box 12 in the same way. The fungus that is finally unqualified in the screening will fall on the surface of the slide plate 19 as the conveyor belt 4 rotates, and the inclined surface of the slide plate 19 makes the fungus slide into the second recycling box 17. The fungus is recycled by the recycling device on it. The device can classify and recycle the three different qualities and colors screened out, which greatly facilitates the work efficiency of the staff when color sorting and recycling the fungus.
[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fungus color sorting and recovery device, comprising a fungus color sorting table (1), characterized in that: The fungus color selection table (1) is arranged in a U shape, a color selection device is arranged on the inner wall of the fungus color selection table (1), two color selection table built-in grooves (3) are arranged on the inner wall at the rear side of the fungus color selection table (1), and a conveyor belt (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fungus color selection table (1); The color sorting device comprises two electric push rods (7), and the two electric push rods (7) are fixedly mounted on the rear inner walls of the built-in grooves (3) of the two color sorting tables; Wherein, the inner walls of the two color sorting table built-in grooves (3) are both provided with rotating shafts, and the two ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the two color sorting table built-in grooves (3); Wherein, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are both rotatably sleeved with transmission rods (8), and the two transmission rods (8) are each provided with two T-shaped sliding grooves (10) at one end close to the two color selection table built-in grooves (3); The inner walls of the two T-shaped slide grooves (10) are slidably connected to slide rods (9), and the two slide rods (9) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (7); The four angle positions of the lower surface of the fungus color selection table (1) are all fixedly connected to the supporting legs (2), the front side surface of the fungus color selection table (1) is provided with a first slide groove (6), the bottom end of the left side surface of the fungus color selection table (1) is provided with a second slide groove (16), and the inner walls of the first slide groove (6) and the second slide groove (16) are both provided with recovery devices.
2. The fungus color sorting and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery device comprises a first recovery box (12) and a second recovery box (17), wherein the first recovery box (12) and the second recovery box (17) are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the first chute (6) and the second chute (16) respectively; Wherein, both ends of the first recycling box (12) and the second recycling box (17) are fixedly connected to the slider, and both ends of the first slide groove (6) and the second slide groove (16) are provided with a slide groove on the inner wall, and the first recycling box (12) and the second recycling box (17) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (6) and the second slide groove (16) through the slider.
3. The fungus color sorting and recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the front surface of the first recycling box (12) are both fixedly connected to a first handle (13), and the left side surface of the second recycling box (17) is fixedly connected to a second handle (18); A baffle is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the first recovery box (12), and a transmission groove (14) is provided at the positions corresponding to the two transmission rods (8) on the front side surface of the wood ear color selection table (1).
4. The fungus color sorting and recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first recovery box (12) is provided with recovery slots (11) at positions corresponding to the two conveying slots (14), and the left side surface of the second recovery box (17) is fixedly connected with a second handle (18); A slide plate (19) is provided at the left end of the inner wall of the fungus color selection table (1) below the conveyor belt (4), and both ends of the slide plate (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the fungus color selection table (1), and the slide plate (19) is arranged in an inclined manner.