Residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oleosa seed oil extraction
By designing a residue filtration and cleaning device for tea oil extraction, and using rolling and filter technology, the problem of difficult separation of residue after tea oil is finely crushed and difficult to separate, achieving full drainage and utilization of residues, reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323400271.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The residues of existing tea seed oil are finely crushed after pressing oil, and it is difficult for a single filter to effectively separate tea oil from residue, resulting in the problem of waste and incomplete filtration.
Design a residue filtration and cleaning device for oil tea seed oil extraction, including a rolling chamber, a drive device, a rolling plate, an oil drop tank, a rotating tube and a filter. The residue is crushed by rotating the rolling plate, and the oil and fine residue are separated by the oil drop tank and the rotary tube filter to achieve full drying and utilization of the residue.
Effectively separate tea oil and residue, realize full utilization of residue, reduce waste, and simplify the filter replacement process.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea seed oil filtering and cleaning, in particular to a residue filtering and cleaning device used for tea seed oil extraction. Background Art
[0002] The production process of tea seed oil can be divided into: shelling, drying, crushing, steaming, oil pressing, and filtering. The whole process is physical method, so it is a truly pure natural green edible oil.
[0003] After the existing tea seed oil is pressed, a certain amount of residue will be produced. Even if the residue is crushed, there will still be a small amount of oil attached to the residue. Directly discarding it will cause unnecessary waste. However, the residue itself is relatively fine, and it is difficult to separate the tea seed oil and the residue by relying solely on a filter. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction, comprising a rolling bin, a feeding port is provided at the upper edge of the rolling bin, a driving device is installed at the upper center position of the rolling bin, a rolling plate in the shape of a Lello triangle is installed at the output end of the driving device through a rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of oil drop grooves are provided at the bottom of the rolling bin, a fixed pipe is installed at a position below the oil drop groove at the lower end of the rolling bin, the lower end of the fixed pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating pipe, an oil storage bin is installed below the rotating tube, and a filter is arranged inside the rotating tube.
[0006] Preferably, a fixed pipe is installed at the lower end of the rolling bin, a fixed pipe is installed at the upper end of the oil storage bin, and a rotating pipe is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed pipes.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed block is installed on one end of the outer surface of the fixed tube, a rotating block is rotatably connected between two groups of the fixed blocks, and the outer surface of the rotating tube is connected to the rotating block.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the fixed tube and the rotating tube are jointly installed with a reinforcement structure, and the reinforcement structure includes a fixed plate, a rotating plate and a bolt. The outer surface of the fixed tube is installed with a fixed plate, and a rotating plate connected to the rotating tube is arranged between the two groups of fixed plates, and the bolt thread passes through the fixed plate and the rotating plate.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of groups of upwardly inclined material passing holes are provided on the inner wall of the rolling bin close to the bottom.
[0010] Preferably, an annular discharge trough connected with the material passing hole is installed outside the rolling bin, a discharge port is opened at one end of the discharge trough, and a water injection port is installed at the other end of the discharge trough.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction drives the rotating shaft and the rolling plate to rotate inside the rolling bin through a driving device. The rolling plate in the shape of a Lalo triangle is tangent to the inner wall of the rolling bin. The residue is put into the rolling bin through the feeding port and enters the space between the rolling plate and the rolling bin. The residue is crushed by the rotation of the rolling plate, and the discharged oil and relatively fine residue will fall through the oil drop trough. The oil will enter the oil storage bin through the filter screen inside the rotating tube, and the remaining residue will be intercepted by the filter screen. The residue will be fully crushed and oiled by the rolling plate cut into the rolling bin under high-speed rotation, and the secondary crushed residue will be intercepted by the filter screen, so that the residue can be squeezed out more completely and the residue is fully utilized.
[0013] The residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction is connected by rotation between a fixed tube and a rotating tube. After the oil pressing is completed, the residue inside the rotating tube can be cleaned by rotating the rotating tube, and the filter screen can be replaced more conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rolling plate inside the rolling bin of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oil drop tank inside the rolling bin of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed tube and the rotating tube of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0020] In the figure: 1. rolling bin; 2. driving device; 3. feeding port; 4. discharge trough; 5. water injection port; 6. fixed pipe; 7. oil storage bin; 8. reinforcement structure; 801. fixed plate; 802. rotating plate; 803. bolt; 9. rotating pipe; 10. rolling plate; 11. rotating shaft; 12. discharge port; 13. oil drop trough; 14. fixed block; 15. filter screen; 16. feeding hole; 17. rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction in this embodiment includes a rolling bin 1, an inlet 3 is provided at the upper edge of the rolling bin 1, and the inlet 3 is used to put the residue into the rolling bin 1. A driving device 2 is installed at the center of the upper end of the rolling bin 1. The driving device 2 can select a common servo motor on the market. A rolling plate 10 in the shape of a Lero triangle is installed at the output end of the driving device 2 through a rotating shaft 11. The output end of the driving device 2 passes through the top of the rolling bin 1. The Lero triangle is different from an equilateral triangle. The Lero triangle with a curved surface is less likely to be damaged. A plurality of oil drop grooves 13 are provided at the bottom of the rolling bin 1. The oil drop grooves 13 are narrow, and only oil or relatively fine residues can pass through. A fixed pipe 6 is installed at the lower end of the rolling bin 1 below the oil drop grooves 13. The lower end of the fixed pipe 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating tube 9. An oil storage bin 7 is installed below the rotating tube 9. A filter screen 15 is provided inside the rotating tube 9. The filter screen 15 is installed at the center of the rotating tube 9 and is not flush with the rotating tube 9. The oil and residue that enter through the filter screen 15 are filtered to further intercept the residue, and the filtered oil passes through the filter screen 15 into the interior of the oil storage bin 7.
[0025] Specifically, a fixed tube 6 is installed at the lower end of the rolling bin 1, and a fixed tube 6 is installed at the upper end of the oil storage bin 7. A rotating tube 9 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed tubes 6. The two groups of fixed tubes 6 are connected by the rotating tube 9. According to actual needs, the number of fixed tubes 6 and rotating tubes 9 can be reduced or increased. For example, an additional group of rotating tubes 9 can be added, and a filter screen 15 can be installed inside the rotating tube 9 for secondary filtration.
[0026] Furthermore, a fixed block 14 is installed at one end of the outer surface of the fixed tube 6, and a rotating block 17 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks 14. The outer surface of the rotating tube 9 is connected to the rotating block 17, and the rotating block 17 is connected to the two groups of fixed blocks 14 through a rotating shaft, so that the rotating block 17 can rotate between the two groups of fixed blocks 14, and the two groups of fixed blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling bin 1 and the upper end of the oil storage bin 7 respectively.
[0027] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the fixed tube 6 and the rotating tube 9 are jointly installed with a reinforcement structure 8, and the reinforcement structure 8 includes a fixed plate 801, a rotating plate 802 and a bolt 803. The outer surface of the fixed tube 6 is installed with a fixed plate 801, and a rotating plate 802 connected to the rotating tube 9 is arranged between the two sets of fixed plates 801. The bolt 803 threads through the fixed plate 801 and the rotating plate 802. When the rotating tube 9 is rotated to overlap with the fixed tube 6, it is necessary to strengthen the connection relationship through the two sets of reinforcement structures 8 to avoid the rotating tube 9 from being displaced when the rolling plate 10 rotates. The fixed plate 801 on the outside of the fixed tube 6 is threadedly connected with the rotating plate 802 on the outside of the rotating tube 9 by the bolt 803, so that the connection relationship between the fixed tube 6 and the rotating tube 9 is more stable.
[0028] Furthermore, a plurality of upwardly inclined feed holes 16 are provided on the inner wall of the rolling bin 1 near the bottom. The feed holes 16 are inclined through holes. The lower opening is connected to the interior of the rolling bin 1, and the higher opening is connected to the exterior of the rolling bin 1. Through the action of gravity, the oil generated inside the rolling bin 1 can be prevented from being discharged through the feed holes 16.
[0029] Furthermore, an annular discharge trough 4 connected with the feed hole 16 is installed on the outside of the crushing bin 1, a discharge port 12 is opened at one end of the discharge trough 4, and a water injection port 5 is installed at the other end of the discharge trough 4. The residue crushed by the crushing plate 10 will enter the inside of the feed hole 16. As the amount of residue increases, part of the residue will be squeezed into the inside of the discharge trough 4 through the feed hole 16. After the oil pressing is completed, clean water is injected through the water injection port 5 to flush the residue inside the discharge trough 4 away from the discharge port 12.
[0030] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: the rotating shaft 11 and the rolling plate 10 are driven by the driving device 2 to rotate inside the rolling bin 1, and the rolling plate 10 in the shape of a Lello triangle is tangent to the inner wall of the rolling bin 1. The residue is put into the rolling bin 1 through the feed port 3 and enters the space between the rolling plate 10 and the rolling bin 1. The residue is crushed by the rotation of the rolling plate 10, and the discharged oil and relatively fine residue will fall through the oil drop trough 13. The oil will pass through the filter screen 15 inside the rotating tube 9 and enter the oil storage bin 7. The remaining residue will be intercepted by the filter screen 15. During the oil pressing process, part of the residue will be squeezed into the discharge trough 4 through the feed hole 16. After the oil pressing is completed, clean water is injected through the water injection port 5 to flush the residue inside the discharge trough 4 from the discharge port 12.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A residue filtering and cleaning device for tea seed oil extraction, comprising a crushing bin (1), wherein an inlet (3) is provided at the upper edge of the crushing bin (1), and characterized in that: A driving device (2) is installed at the center of the upper end of the rolling bin (1), and a rolling plate (10) in the shape of a Lello triangle is installed at the output end of the driving device (2) via a rotating shaft (11). A plurality of groups of oil drop grooves (13) are provided at the bottom of the rolling bin (1), and a fixed pipe (6) is installed below the oil drop grooves (13) at the lower end of the rolling bin (1). A rotating pipe (9) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed pipe (6), and an oil storage bin (7) is installed below the rotating pipe (9), and a filter screen (15) is provided inside the rotating pipe (9).
2. The residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed pipe (6) is installed at the lower end of the rolling bin (1), a fixed pipe (6) is installed at the upper end of the oil storage bin (7), and a rotating pipe (9) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed pipes (6).
3. The residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed block (14) is installed on one end of the outer surface of the fixed tube (6), a rotating block (17) is rotatably connected between two groups of the fixed blocks (14), and the outer surface of the rotating tube (9) is connected to the rotating block (17).
4. The residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the fixed tube (6) and the rotating tube (9) are jointly provided with a reinforcement structure (8), the reinforcement structure (8) comprising a fixed plate (801), a rotating plate (802) and a bolt (803); the outer surface of the fixed tube (6) is provided with a fixed plate (801); a rotating plate (802) connected to the rotating tube (9) is provided between two groups of the fixed plates (801); and the bolt (803) is threadedly passed through the fixed plate (801) and the rotating plate (802).
5. The residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rolling bin (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of upwardly inclined material passing holes (16) at positions close to the bottom.
6. The residue filtering and cleaning device for camellia oil extraction according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular discharge trough (4) connected to the material passing hole (16) is installed outside the rolling bin (1), a discharge port (12) is provided at one end of the discharge trough (4), and a water injection port (5) is installed at the other end of the discharge trough (4).