Conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing
By designing a conveying device with a rotating electric machine, spiral sheet and screening hole, the problem that the prior art cannot effectively screen silicon nitride powder and fragments is solved, and the uniform transportation and screening of silicon nitride is achieved, and the quality and efficiency of subsequent processing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421416369.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing silicon nitride-proof processing conveying devices cannot effectively screen silicon nitride powder and unmilled fragments, resulting in inconvenient subsequent processing and use.
A conveying device including a rotating electric machine, a spiral sheet and a screening hole is designed to achieve uniform transport of silicon nitride through the rotation of the spiral sheet, and the powder is screened out through the screening hole at the bottom, and the unmilled fragments are discharged through a specific discharge structure.
The uniform transport and effective screening of silicon nitride are achieved, ensuring the quality and efficiency of subsequent processing.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon nitride processing, in particular to a conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing. Background Art
[0002] Silicon nitride is an inorganic substance and an important structural ceramic material. It has high hardness, inherent lubricity, and is wear-resistant. It is an atomic crystal and is resistant to oxidation at high temperatures. It can also resist thermal shock and will not break even if it is rapidly cooled or heated. Because of its excellent properties, silicon nitride is often used to manufacture mechanical components such as bearings, turbine blades, mechanical sealing rings, and permanent molds. After the processing and crushing of silicon nitride, a conveying device is often required for discharging. During use, some existing conveying devices for anti-silicon nitride processing use the rotating operation of the spiral blades to achieve uniform conveying of silicon nitride. However, silicon nitride may be mixed with silicon nitride fragments due to incomplete crushing, and it is impossible to separate them from the silicon nitride powder during the conveying process, which is not conducive to subsequent processing and use. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing, which can not only realize the uniform conveying operation of silicon nitride, but also perform screening operation on silicon nitride, which is beneficial to subsequent processing and use.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing, including a device body, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the device body, a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the device body, a rotating motor is arranged at the right end of the device body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output rod of the rotating motor, a spiral sheet is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, a conveying cavity is provided inside the device body, the spiral sheet is located inside the conveying cavity, a discharge trough is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the device body, and evenly distributed sieving holes are provided on the bottom side of the conveying cavity, and a material guide frame is provided at the bottom end of the device body. When conveying silicon nitride, the staff can connect the feed port with the silicon nitride crushing device so that the silicon nitride can enter the conveying cavity for conveying operation, and then the staff can start the rotating motor so that the rotating rod drives the spiral sheet to rotate, so that the silicon nitride can be evenly conveyed. While conveying, the silicon nitride powder will fall onto the material guide frame through the sieving holes at the bottom and be discharged outward, while the silicon nitride fragments that are not completely crushed will gradually be conveyed to the right to the discharge port and fall downward.
[0005] The conveying cavity is in the shape of a circular groove, and the spiral blade fits the inner surface of the conveying cavity, thus ensuring the conveying and screening effect of silicon nitride.
[0006] A hot air blower is arranged at the left end of the device body, a connecting groove is opened on the rear side of the conveying cavity, an air outlet pipe is arranged in the connecting groove, and evenly distributed exhaust ports are arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe. The hot air blower is connected to the air outlet pipe. The staff can start the hot air blower to blow the drying gas into the conveying cavity through the air outlet pipe to dry the silicon nitride and prevent the silicon nitride from sticking in the conveying cavity due to excessive humidity.
[0007] The feed port is communicated with the left side of the upper end of the conveying cavity, and the discharge port is communicated with the bottom side of the right end of the conveying cavity.
[0008] Reset springs are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the discharge port, and a baffle is connected to the reset spring. The baffle is connected to the discharge port by a hinge. An inclined slot is provided at the left end of the discharge port, and the silicon nitride powder that has not been thoroughly screened will be introduced into the guide frame through the inclined slot. When the silicon nitride fragments fall onto the baffle, the reset spring is forced to contract, driving the baffle to tilt so that the silicon nitride fragments continue to fall downward and be discharged.
[0009] The baffle is arranged to tilt upward from left to right, so as to facilitate guiding the silicon nitride powder into the material guide frame.
[0010] The chute and the guide frame are located on the same slope, which facilitates the discharge of silicon nitride powder to the left.
[0011] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] 1. When the utility model is used, it can not only realize the uniform conveying operation of silicon nitride, but also perform the screening operation on silicon nitride, which is beneficial to the subsequent processing and use.
[0013] 2. When the utility model is used, the conveying cavity is in the shape of a circular groove, and the spiral sheet fits the inner surface of the conveying cavity, thereby ensuring the conveying and screening effect of silicon nitride.
[0014] 3. When the utility model is used, a hot air blower is arranged at the left end of the device body, a connecting groove is opened on the rear side of the conveying cavity, an air outlet pipe is arranged in the connecting groove, and evenly distributed exhaust ports are arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe. The hot air blower is connected to the air outlet pipe. The staff can start the hot air blower to blow the drying gas into the conveying cavity through the air outlet pipe to dry the silicon nitride, so as to prevent the silicon nitride from sticking in the conveying cavity due to excessive humidity.
[0015] 4. When the utility model is used, reset springs are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side wall of the discharge port, and a baffle is connected to the reset spring. The baffle is connected to the discharge port by a hinge, and an inclined slot is provided at the left end of the discharge port. The silicon nitride powder that has not been thoroughly screened will be introduced into the guide frame through the inclined slot. When the silicon nitride fragments fall onto the baffle, the reset spring is forced to contract, driving the baffle to tilt so that the silicon nitride fragments continue to fall downward and be discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front side section of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper side section of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the right side section of the utility model.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 100, device body; 201, feed port; 202, discharge port; 301, rotating motor; 302, rotating rod; 303, spiral blade; 304, conveying chamber; 305, discharge trough; 306, screening hole; 307, material guide frame; 401, hot air blower; 402, connecting groove; 403, air outlet pipe; 501, reset spring; 502, baffle; 503, inclined groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the following will be combined with the appended drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1-4 , the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown: This embodiment provides a conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing, including a device body 100, a feed inlet 201 is provided at the upper end of the device body 100, a discharge port 202 is provided at the bottom end of the device body 100, a rotating motor 301 is provided at the right end of the device body 100, a rotating rod 302 is fixedly connected to the output rod of the rotating motor 301, a spiral sheet 303 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 302, a conveying cavity 304 is provided inside the device body 100, the spiral sheet 303 is located inside the conveying cavity 304, a discharge groove 305 is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the device body 100, and evenly distributed screening holes 306 are provided on the bottom side of the conveying cavity 304, and the device body 100 The bottom of the conveying chamber 304 is provided with a guide frame 307. When conveying silicon nitride, the staff can connect the feed port 201 with the silicon nitride crushing device so that the silicon nitride can enter the conveying chamber 304 for conveying. Then the staff can start the rotating motor 301, so that the rotating rod 302 drives the spiral piece 303 to rotate, so that the silicon nitride can be evenly conveyed. During the conveying, the silicon nitride powder will pass through the screening hole 306 at the bottom and fall onto the guide frame 307 and be discharged outward, while the silicon nitride fragments that are not completely crushed will gradually be conveyed to the right to the discharge port 202 and fall downward. The conveying chamber 304 is in the shape of a circular groove, and the spiral piece 303 fits the inner surface of the conveying chamber 304. The conveying and screening effect of silicon nitride is guaranteed. The feed port 201 is connected to the left side of the upper end of the conveying chamber 304, and the discharge port 202 is connected to the bottom side of the right end of the conveying chamber 304.
[0023] According to another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a hot air blower 401 is arranged at the left end of the device body 100, a connecting groove 402 is opened at the rear side of the cavity of the conveying cavity 304, an air outlet pipe 403 is arranged in the connecting groove 402, and a uniformly distributed exhaust port is arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe 403. The hot air blower 401 is connected to the air outlet pipe 403. The staff can start the hot air blower 401 to blow the drying gas into the conveying cavity 304 through the air outlet pipe 403 to dry the silicon nitride, so as to prevent the silicon nitride from being too high in humidity and sticking to the conveying cavity 304. The right side wall of the discharge port 202 is respectively provided with a return spring 501 on both sides. The return spring A baffle 502 is connected to 501, and the baffle 502 is connected to the discharge port 202 by a hinge. An inclined slot 503 is provided at the left end of the discharge port 202, and the silicon nitride powder that has not been thoroughly screened will be introduced into the guide frame 307 through the inclined slot 503. When the silicon nitride fragments fall onto the baffle 502, the return spring 501 is forced to shrink, driving the baffle 502 to tilt so that the silicon nitride fragments continue to fall downward and be discharged. The baffle 502 is tilted upward from left to right, which is convenient for guiding the silicon nitride powder into the guide frame 307. The inclined slot 503 and the guide frame 307 are located on the same inclined plane, which facilitates the discharge of the silicon nitride powder to the left.
[0024] The use method of the utility model: when the silicon nitride is conveyed, the staff can connect the feed port 201 with the silicon nitride crushing device, so that the silicon nitride can enter the conveying chamber 304 for conveying, and then the staff can start the rotating motor 301, so that the rotating rod 302 drives the spiral piece 303 to rotate, so that the silicon nitride can be evenly conveyed. During the conveying, the silicon nitride powder will pass through the screening hole 306 at the bottom and fall onto the guide frame 307 and be discharged outward. The staff can start the hot air blower 401 to blow the drying gas into the conveying chamber 304 through the air outlet pipe 403. The silicon nitride is dried to prevent it from sticking in the conveying chamber 304 due to excessive humidity. The silicon nitride fragments that are not completely crushed will gradually be conveyed to the right to the discharge port 202 and fall downward. The silicon nitride powder that is not completely screened will be introduced into the guide frame 307 through the chute 503. When the silicon nitride fragments fall onto the baffle 502, the return spring 501 is forced to contract, driving the baffle 502 to tilt so that the silicon nitride fragments continue to fall downward and be discharged. The utility model can not only realize the uniform conveying operation of silicon nitride, but also can screen silicon nitride, which is beneficial to subsequent processing and use.
[0025] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing, comprising a device body (100), wherein the upper end of the device body (100) is provided with a feed inlet (201), and the lower end of the device body (100) is provided with a discharge outlet (202), characterized in that: A rotating motor (301) is arranged at the right end of the device body (100); a rotating rod (302) is fixedly connected to the output rod of the rotating motor (301); a spiral sheet (303) is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (302); a conveying cavity (304) is provided inside the device body (100); the spiral sheet (303) is located inside the conveying cavity (304); a discharge groove (305) is provided on the left side of the bottom end of the device body (100); evenly distributed screening holes (306) are provided on the bottom side of the conveying cavity (304); and a material guide frame (307) is provided at the bottom end of the device body (100).
2. A conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying cavity (304) is in the shape of a circular groove, and the spiral sheet (303) fits the inner surface of the conveying cavity (304).
3. A conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air blower (401) is arranged at the left end of the device body (100); a connecting groove (402) is provided at the rear side of the conveying cavity (304); an air outlet pipe (403) is arranged in the connecting groove (402); and evenly distributed air outlets are arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe (403); the hot air blower (401) is connected to the air outlet pipe (403).
4. A conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port (201) is connected to the left side of the upper end of the conveying cavity (304), and the discharge port (202) is connected to the bottom side of the right end of the conveying cavity (304).
5. A conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the discharge port (202) is provided with return springs (501) on both sides, and a baffle (502) is connected to the return spring (501). The baffle (502) and the discharge port (202) are connected by a hinge. The left end of the discharge port (202) is provided with an inclined slot (503).
6. A conveying device for silicon nitride processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle (502) is arranged to be inclined upward from left to right.
7. A conveying device for anti-silicon nitride processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined groove (503) and the material guiding frame (307) are located on the same inclined plane.